David Brazdil | 0f672f6 | 2019-12-10 10:32:29 +0000 | [diff] [blame^] | 1 | /* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only */ |
Andrew Scull | b4b6d4a | 2019-01-02 15:54:55 +0000 | [diff] [blame] | 2 | /* |
| 3 | * Copyright (C) 2014 Linaro Ltd. <ard.biesheuvel@linaro.org> |
Andrew Scull | b4b6d4a | 2019-01-02 15:54:55 +0000 | [diff] [blame] | 4 | */ |
| 5 | |
| 6 | #ifndef __ASM_CPUFEATURE_H |
| 7 | #define __ASM_CPUFEATURE_H |
| 8 | |
| 9 | #include <asm/cpucaps.h> |
| 10 | #include <asm/cputype.h> |
| 11 | #include <asm/hwcap.h> |
| 12 | #include <asm/sysreg.h> |
| 13 | |
David Brazdil | 0f672f6 | 2019-12-10 10:32:29 +0000 | [diff] [blame^] | 14 | #define MAX_CPU_FEATURES 64 |
| 15 | #define cpu_feature(x) KERNEL_HWCAP_ ## x |
Andrew Scull | b4b6d4a | 2019-01-02 15:54:55 +0000 | [diff] [blame] | 16 | |
| 17 | #ifndef __ASSEMBLY__ |
| 18 | |
| 19 | #include <linux/bug.h> |
| 20 | #include <linux/jump_label.h> |
| 21 | #include <linux/kernel.h> |
| 22 | |
| 23 | /* |
| 24 | * CPU feature register tracking |
| 25 | * |
| 26 | * The safe value of a CPUID feature field is dependent on the implications |
| 27 | * of the values assigned to it by the architecture. Based on the relationship |
| 28 | * between the values, the features are classified into 3 types - LOWER_SAFE, |
| 29 | * HIGHER_SAFE and EXACT. |
| 30 | * |
| 31 | * The lowest value of all the CPUs is chosen for LOWER_SAFE and highest |
| 32 | * for HIGHER_SAFE. It is expected that all CPUs have the same value for |
| 33 | * a field when EXACT is specified, failing which, the safe value specified |
| 34 | * in the table is chosen. |
| 35 | */ |
| 36 | |
| 37 | enum ftr_type { |
David Brazdil | 0f672f6 | 2019-12-10 10:32:29 +0000 | [diff] [blame^] | 38 | FTR_EXACT, /* Use a predefined safe value */ |
| 39 | FTR_LOWER_SAFE, /* Smaller value is safe */ |
| 40 | FTR_HIGHER_SAFE, /* Bigger value is safe */ |
| 41 | FTR_HIGHER_OR_ZERO_SAFE, /* Bigger value is safe, but 0 is biggest */ |
Andrew Scull | b4b6d4a | 2019-01-02 15:54:55 +0000 | [diff] [blame] | 42 | }; |
| 43 | |
| 44 | #define FTR_STRICT true /* SANITY check strict matching required */ |
| 45 | #define FTR_NONSTRICT false /* SANITY check ignored */ |
| 46 | |
| 47 | #define FTR_SIGNED true /* Value should be treated as signed */ |
| 48 | #define FTR_UNSIGNED false /* Value should be treated as unsigned */ |
| 49 | |
| 50 | #define FTR_VISIBLE true /* Feature visible to the user space */ |
| 51 | #define FTR_HIDDEN false /* Feature is hidden from the user */ |
| 52 | |
| 53 | #define FTR_VISIBLE_IF_IS_ENABLED(config) \ |
| 54 | (IS_ENABLED(config) ? FTR_VISIBLE : FTR_HIDDEN) |
| 55 | |
| 56 | struct arm64_ftr_bits { |
| 57 | bool sign; /* Value is signed ? */ |
| 58 | bool visible; |
| 59 | bool strict; /* CPU Sanity check: strict matching required ? */ |
| 60 | enum ftr_type type; |
| 61 | u8 shift; |
| 62 | u8 width; |
| 63 | s64 safe_val; /* safe value for FTR_EXACT features */ |
| 64 | }; |
| 65 | |
| 66 | /* |
| 67 | * @arm64_ftr_reg - Feature register |
| 68 | * @strict_mask Bits which should match across all CPUs for sanity. |
| 69 | * @sys_val Safe value across the CPUs (system view) |
| 70 | */ |
| 71 | struct arm64_ftr_reg { |
| 72 | const char *name; |
| 73 | u64 strict_mask; |
| 74 | u64 user_mask; |
| 75 | u64 sys_val; |
| 76 | u64 user_val; |
| 77 | const struct arm64_ftr_bits *ftr_bits; |
| 78 | }; |
| 79 | |
| 80 | extern struct arm64_ftr_reg arm64_ftr_reg_ctrel0; |
| 81 | |
| 82 | /* |
| 83 | * CPU capabilities: |
| 84 | * |
| 85 | * We use arm64_cpu_capabilities to represent system features, errata work |
| 86 | * arounds (both used internally by kernel and tracked in cpu_hwcaps) and |
| 87 | * ELF HWCAPs (which are exposed to user). |
| 88 | * |
| 89 | * To support systems with heterogeneous CPUs, we need to make sure that we |
| 90 | * detect the capabilities correctly on the system and take appropriate |
| 91 | * measures to ensure there are no incompatibilities. |
| 92 | * |
| 93 | * This comment tries to explain how we treat the capabilities. |
| 94 | * Each capability has the following list of attributes : |
| 95 | * |
| 96 | * 1) Scope of Detection : The system detects a given capability by |
| 97 | * performing some checks at runtime. This could be, e.g, checking the |
| 98 | * value of a field in CPU ID feature register or checking the cpu |
| 99 | * model. The capability provides a call back ( @matches() ) to |
| 100 | * perform the check. Scope defines how the checks should be performed. |
| 101 | * There are three cases: |
| 102 | * |
| 103 | * a) SCOPE_LOCAL_CPU: check all the CPUs and "detect" if at least one |
| 104 | * matches. This implies, we have to run the check on all the |
| 105 | * booting CPUs, until the system decides that state of the |
| 106 | * capability is finalised. (See section 2 below) |
| 107 | * Or |
| 108 | * b) SCOPE_SYSTEM: check all the CPUs and "detect" if all the CPUs |
| 109 | * matches. This implies, we run the check only once, when the |
| 110 | * system decides to finalise the state of the capability. If the |
| 111 | * capability relies on a field in one of the CPU ID feature |
| 112 | * registers, we use the sanitised value of the register from the |
| 113 | * CPU feature infrastructure to make the decision. |
| 114 | * Or |
| 115 | * c) SCOPE_BOOT_CPU: Check only on the primary boot CPU to detect the |
| 116 | * feature. This category is for features that are "finalised" |
| 117 | * (or used) by the kernel very early even before the SMP cpus |
| 118 | * are brought up. |
| 119 | * |
| 120 | * The process of detection is usually denoted by "update" capability |
| 121 | * state in the code. |
| 122 | * |
| 123 | * 2) Finalise the state : The kernel should finalise the state of a |
| 124 | * capability at some point during its execution and take necessary |
| 125 | * actions if any. Usually, this is done, after all the boot-time |
| 126 | * enabled CPUs are brought up by the kernel, so that it can make |
| 127 | * better decision based on the available set of CPUs. However, there |
| 128 | * are some special cases, where the action is taken during the early |
| 129 | * boot by the primary boot CPU. (e.g, running the kernel at EL2 with |
| 130 | * Virtualisation Host Extensions). The kernel usually disallows any |
| 131 | * changes to the state of a capability once it finalises the capability |
| 132 | * and takes any action, as it may be impossible to execute the actions |
| 133 | * safely. A CPU brought up after a capability is "finalised" is |
| 134 | * referred to as "Late CPU" w.r.t the capability. e.g, all secondary |
| 135 | * CPUs are treated "late CPUs" for capabilities determined by the boot |
| 136 | * CPU. |
| 137 | * |
| 138 | * At the moment there are two passes of finalising the capabilities. |
| 139 | * a) Boot CPU scope capabilities - Finalised by primary boot CPU via |
| 140 | * setup_boot_cpu_capabilities(). |
| 141 | * b) Everything except (a) - Run via setup_system_capabilities(). |
| 142 | * |
| 143 | * 3) Verification: When a CPU is brought online (e.g, by user or by the |
| 144 | * kernel), the kernel should make sure that it is safe to use the CPU, |
| 145 | * by verifying that the CPU is compliant with the state of the |
| 146 | * capabilities finalised already. This happens via : |
| 147 | * |
| 148 | * secondary_start_kernel()-> check_local_cpu_capabilities() |
| 149 | * |
| 150 | * As explained in (2) above, capabilities could be finalised at |
| 151 | * different points in the execution. Each newly booted CPU is verified |
| 152 | * against the capabilities that have been finalised by the time it |
| 153 | * boots. |
| 154 | * |
| 155 | * a) SCOPE_BOOT_CPU : All CPUs are verified against the capability |
| 156 | * except for the primary boot CPU. |
| 157 | * |
| 158 | * b) SCOPE_LOCAL_CPU, SCOPE_SYSTEM: All CPUs hotplugged on by the |
| 159 | * user after the kernel boot are verified against the capability. |
| 160 | * |
| 161 | * If there is a conflict, the kernel takes an action, based on the |
| 162 | * severity (e.g, a CPU could be prevented from booting or cause a |
| 163 | * kernel panic). The CPU is allowed to "affect" the state of the |
| 164 | * capability, if it has not been finalised already. See section 5 |
| 165 | * for more details on conflicts. |
| 166 | * |
| 167 | * 4) Action: As mentioned in (2), the kernel can take an action for each |
| 168 | * detected capability, on all CPUs on the system. Appropriate actions |
| 169 | * include, turning on an architectural feature, modifying the control |
| 170 | * registers (e.g, SCTLR, TCR etc.) or patching the kernel via |
| 171 | * alternatives. The kernel patching is batched and performed at later |
| 172 | * point. The actions are always initiated only after the capability |
| 173 | * is finalised. This is usally denoted by "enabling" the capability. |
| 174 | * The actions are initiated as follows : |
| 175 | * a) Action is triggered on all online CPUs, after the capability is |
| 176 | * finalised, invoked within the stop_machine() context from |
| 177 | * enable_cpu_capabilitie(). |
| 178 | * |
| 179 | * b) Any late CPU, brought up after (1), the action is triggered via: |
| 180 | * |
| 181 | * check_local_cpu_capabilities() -> verify_local_cpu_capabilities() |
| 182 | * |
| 183 | * 5) Conflicts: Based on the state of the capability on a late CPU vs. |
| 184 | * the system state, we could have the following combinations : |
| 185 | * |
| 186 | * x-----------------------------x |
| 187 | * | Type | System | Late CPU | |
| 188 | * |-----------------------------| |
| 189 | * | a | y | n | |
| 190 | * |-----------------------------| |
| 191 | * | b | n | y | |
| 192 | * x-----------------------------x |
| 193 | * |
| 194 | * Two separate flag bits are defined to indicate whether each kind of |
| 195 | * conflict can be allowed: |
| 196 | * ARM64_CPUCAP_OPTIONAL_FOR_LATE_CPU - Case(a) is allowed |
| 197 | * ARM64_CPUCAP_PERMITTED_FOR_LATE_CPU - Case(b) is allowed |
| 198 | * |
| 199 | * Case (a) is not permitted for a capability that the system requires |
| 200 | * all CPUs to have in order for the capability to be enabled. This is |
| 201 | * typical for capabilities that represent enhanced functionality. |
| 202 | * |
| 203 | * Case (b) is not permitted for a capability that must be enabled |
| 204 | * during boot if any CPU in the system requires it in order to run |
| 205 | * safely. This is typical for erratum work arounds that cannot be |
| 206 | * enabled after the corresponding capability is finalised. |
| 207 | * |
| 208 | * In some non-typical cases either both (a) and (b), or neither, |
| 209 | * should be permitted. This can be described by including neither |
| 210 | * or both flags in the capability's type field. |
| 211 | */ |
| 212 | |
| 213 | |
| 214 | /* |
| 215 | * Decide how the capability is detected. |
| 216 | * On any local CPU vs System wide vs the primary boot CPU |
| 217 | */ |
| 218 | #define ARM64_CPUCAP_SCOPE_LOCAL_CPU ((u16)BIT(0)) |
| 219 | #define ARM64_CPUCAP_SCOPE_SYSTEM ((u16)BIT(1)) |
| 220 | /* |
| 221 | * The capabilitiy is detected on the Boot CPU and is used by kernel |
| 222 | * during early boot. i.e, the capability should be "detected" and |
| 223 | * "enabled" as early as possibly on all booting CPUs. |
| 224 | */ |
| 225 | #define ARM64_CPUCAP_SCOPE_BOOT_CPU ((u16)BIT(2)) |
| 226 | #define ARM64_CPUCAP_SCOPE_MASK \ |
| 227 | (ARM64_CPUCAP_SCOPE_SYSTEM | \ |
| 228 | ARM64_CPUCAP_SCOPE_LOCAL_CPU | \ |
| 229 | ARM64_CPUCAP_SCOPE_BOOT_CPU) |
| 230 | |
| 231 | #define SCOPE_SYSTEM ARM64_CPUCAP_SCOPE_SYSTEM |
| 232 | #define SCOPE_LOCAL_CPU ARM64_CPUCAP_SCOPE_LOCAL_CPU |
| 233 | #define SCOPE_BOOT_CPU ARM64_CPUCAP_SCOPE_BOOT_CPU |
| 234 | #define SCOPE_ALL ARM64_CPUCAP_SCOPE_MASK |
| 235 | |
| 236 | /* |
| 237 | * Is it permitted for a late CPU to have this capability when system |
| 238 | * hasn't already enabled it ? |
| 239 | */ |
| 240 | #define ARM64_CPUCAP_PERMITTED_FOR_LATE_CPU ((u16)BIT(4)) |
| 241 | /* Is it safe for a late CPU to miss this capability when system has it */ |
| 242 | #define ARM64_CPUCAP_OPTIONAL_FOR_LATE_CPU ((u16)BIT(5)) |
| 243 | |
| 244 | /* |
| 245 | * CPU errata workarounds that need to be enabled at boot time if one or |
| 246 | * more CPUs in the system requires it. When one of these capabilities |
| 247 | * has been enabled, it is safe to allow any CPU to boot that doesn't |
| 248 | * require the workaround. However, it is not safe if a "late" CPU |
| 249 | * requires a workaround and the system hasn't enabled it already. |
| 250 | */ |
| 251 | #define ARM64_CPUCAP_LOCAL_CPU_ERRATUM \ |
| 252 | (ARM64_CPUCAP_SCOPE_LOCAL_CPU | ARM64_CPUCAP_OPTIONAL_FOR_LATE_CPU) |
| 253 | /* |
| 254 | * CPU feature detected at boot time based on system-wide value of a |
| 255 | * feature. It is safe for a late CPU to have this feature even though |
David Brazdil | 0f672f6 | 2019-12-10 10:32:29 +0000 | [diff] [blame^] | 256 | * the system hasn't enabled it, although the feature will not be used |
Andrew Scull | b4b6d4a | 2019-01-02 15:54:55 +0000 | [diff] [blame] | 257 | * by Linux in this case. If the system has enabled this feature already, |
| 258 | * then every late CPU must have it. |
| 259 | */ |
| 260 | #define ARM64_CPUCAP_SYSTEM_FEATURE \ |
| 261 | (ARM64_CPUCAP_SCOPE_SYSTEM | ARM64_CPUCAP_PERMITTED_FOR_LATE_CPU) |
| 262 | /* |
| 263 | * CPU feature detected at boot time based on feature of one or more CPUs. |
| 264 | * All possible conflicts for a late CPU are ignored. |
| 265 | */ |
| 266 | #define ARM64_CPUCAP_WEAK_LOCAL_CPU_FEATURE \ |
| 267 | (ARM64_CPUCAP_SCOPE_LOCAL_CPU | \ |
| 268 | ARM64_CPUCAP_OPTIONAL_FOR_LATE_CPU | \ |
| 269 | ARM64_CPUCAP_PERMITTED_FOR_LATE_CPU) |
| 270 | |
| 271 | /* |
| 272 | * CPU feature detected at boot time, on one or more CPUs. A late CPU |
| 273 | * is not allowed to have the capability when the system doesn't have it. |
| 274 | * It is Ok for a late CPU to miss the feature. |
| 275 | */ |
| 276 | #define ARM64_CPUCAP_BOOT_RESTRICTED_CPU_LOCAL_FEATURE \ |
| 277 | (ARM64_CPUCAP_SCOPE_LOCAL_CPU | \ |
| 278 | ARM64_CPUCAP_OPTIONAL_FOR_LATE_CPU) |
| 279 | |
| 280 | /* |
| 281 | * CPU feature used early in the boot based on the boot CPU. All secondary |
| 282 | * CPUs must match the state of the capability as detected by the boot CPU. |
| 283 | */ |
| 284 | #define ARM64_CPUCAP_STRICT_BOOT_CPU_FEATURE ARM64_CPUCAP_SCOPE_BOOT_CPU |
| 285 | |
| 286 | struct arm64_cpu_capabilities { |
| 287 | const char *desc; |
| 288 | u16 capability; |
| 289 | u16 type; |
| 290 | bool (*matches)(const struct arm64_cpu_capabilities *caps, int scope); |
| 291 | /* |
David Brazdil | 0f672f6 | 2019-12-10 10:32:29 +0000 | [diff] [blame^] | 292 | * Take the appropriate actions to configure this capability |
| 293 | * for this CPU. If the capability is detected by the kernel |
| 294 | * this will be called on all the CPUs in the system, |
| 295 | * including the hotplugged CPUs, regardless of whether the |
| 296 | * capability is available on that specific CPU. This is |
| 297 | * useful for some capabilities (e.g, working around CPU |
| 298 | * errata), where all the CPUs must take some action (e.g, |
| 299 | * changing system control/configuration). Thus, if an action |
| 300 | * is required only if the CPU has the capability, then the |
| 301 | * routine must check it before taking any action. |
Andrew Scull | b4b6d4a | 2019-01-02 15:54:55 +0000 | [diff] [blame] | 302 | */ |
| 303 | void (*cpu_enable)(const struct arm64_cpu_capabilities *cap); |
| 304 | union { |
| 305 | struct { /* To be used for erratum handling only */ |
| 306 | struct midr_range midr_range; |
| 307 | const struct arm64_midr_revidr { |
| 308 | u32 midr_rv; /* revision/variant */ |
| 309 | u32 revidr_mask; |
| 310 | } * const fixed_revs; |
| 311 | }; |
| 312 | |
| 313 | const struct midr_range *midr_range_list; |
| 314 | struct { /* Feature register checking */ |
| 315 | u32 sys_reg; |
| 316 | u8 field_pos; |
| 317 | u8 min_field_value; |
| 318 | u8 hwcap_type; |
| 319 | bool sign; |
| 320 | unsigned long hwcap; |
| 321 | }; |
Andrew Scull | b4b6d4a | 2019-01-02 15:54:55 +0000 | [diff] [blame] | 322 | }; |
David Brazdil | 0f672f6 | 2019-12-10 10:32:29 +0000 | [diff] [blame^] | 323 | |
| 324 | /* |
| 325 | * An optional list of "matches/cpu_enable" pair for the same |
| 326 | * "capability" of the same "type" as described by the parent. |
| 327 | * Only matches(), cpu_enable() and fields relevant to these |
| 328 | * methods are significant in the list. The cpu_enable is |
| 329 | * invoked only if the corresponding entry "matches()". |
| 330 | * However, if a cpu_enable() method is associated |
| 331 | * with multiple matches(), care should be taken that either |
| 332 | * the match criteria are mutually exclusive, or that the |
| 333 | * method is robust against being called multiple times. |
| 334 | */ |
| 335 | const struct arm64_cpu_capabilities *match_list; |
Andrew Scull | b4b6d4a | 2019-01-02 15:54:55 +0000 | [diff] [blame] | 336 | }; |
| 337 | |
| 338 | static inline int cpucap_default_scope(const struct arm64_cpu_capabilities *cap) |
| 339 | { |
| 340 | return cap->type & ARM64_CPUCAP_SCOPE_MASK; |
| 341 | } |
| 342 | |
| 343 | static inline bool |
| 344 | cpucap_late_cpu_optional(const struct arm64_cpu_capabilities *cap) |
| 345 | { |
| 346 | return !!(cap->type & ARM64_CPUCAP_OPTIONAL_FOR_LATE_CPU); |
| 347 | } |
| 348 | |
| 349 | static inline bool |
| 350 | cpucap_late_cpu_permitted(const struct arm64_cpu_capabilities *cap) |
| 351 | { |
| 352 | return !!(cap->type & ARM64_CPUCAP_PERMITTED_FOR_LATE_CPU); |
| 353 | } |
| 354 | |
David Brazdil | 0f672f6 | 2019-12-10 10:32:29 +0000 | [diff] [blame^] | 355 | /* |
| 356 | * Generic helper for handling capabilties with multiple (match,enable) pairs |
| 357 | * of call backs, sharing the same capability bit. |
| 358 | * Iterate over each entry to see if at least one matches. |
| 359 | */ |
| 360 | static inline bool |
| 361 | cpucap_multi_entry_cap_matches(const struct arm64_cpu_capabilities *entry, |
| 362 | int scope) |
| 363 | { |
| 364 | const struct arm64_cpu_capabilities *caps; |
| 365 | |
| 366 | for (caps = entry->match_list; caps->matches; caps++) |
| 367 | if (caps->matches(caps, scope)) |
| 368 | return true; |
| 369 | |
| 370 | return false; |
| 371 | } |
| 372 | |
Andrew Scull | b4b6d4a | 2019-01-02 15:54:55 +0000 | [diff] [blame] | 373 | extern DECLARE_BITMAP(cpu_hwcaps, ARM64_NCAPS); |
| 374 | extern struct static_key_false cpu_hwcap_keys[ARM64_NCAPS]; |
| 375 | extern struct static_key_false arm64_const_caps_ready; |
| 376 | |
David Brazdil | 0f672f6 | 2019-12-10 10:32:29 +0000 | [diff] [blame^] | 377 | /* ARM64 CAPS + alternative_cb */ |
| 378 | #define ARM64_NPATCHABLE (ARM64_NCAPS + 1) |
| 379 | extern DECLARE_BITMAP(boot_capabilities, ARM64_NPATCHABLE); |
Andrew Scull | b4b6d4a | 2019-01-02 15:54:55 +0000 | [diff] [blame] | 380 | |
David Brazdil | 0f672f6 | 2019-12-10 10:32:29 +0000 | [diff] [blame^] | 381 | #define for_each_available_cap(cap) \ |
| 382 | for_each_set_bit(cap, cpu_hwcaps, ARM64_NCAPS) |
| 383 | |
| 384 | bool this_cpu_has_cap(unsigned int cap); |
| 385 | void cpu_set_feature(unsigned int num); |
| 386 | bool cpu_have_feature(unsigned int num); |
| 387 | unsigned long cpu_get_elf_hwcap(void); |
| 388 | unsigned long cpu_get_elf_hwcap2(void); |
| 389 | |
| 390 | #define cpu_set_named_feature(name) cpu_set_feature(cpu_feature(name)) |
| 391 | #define cpu_have_named_feature(name) cpu_have_feature(cpu_feature(name)) |
Andrew Scull | b4b6d4a | 2019-01-02 15:54:55 +0000 | [diff] [blame] | 392 | |
| 393 | /* System capability check for constant caps */ |
David Brazdil | 0f672f6 | 2019-12-10 10:32:29 +0000 | [diff] [blame^] | 394 | static __always_inline bool __cpus_have_const_cap(int num) |
Andrew Scull | b4b6d4a | 2019-01-02 15:54:55 +0000 | [diff] [blame] | 395 | { |
| 396 | if (num >= ARM64_NCAPS) |
| 397 | return false; |
| 398 | return static_branch_unlikely(&cpu_hwcap_keys[num]); |
| 399 | } |
| 400 | |
| 401 | static inline bool cpus_have_cap(unsigned int num) |
| 402 | { |
| 403 | if (num >= ARM64_NCAPS) |
| 404 | return false; |
| 405 | return test_bit(num, cpu_hwcaps); |
| 406 | } |
| 407 | |
David Brazdil | 0f672f6 | 2019-12-10 10:32:29 +0000 | [diff] [blame^] | 408 | static __always_inline bool cpus_have_const_cap(int num) |
Andrew Scull | b4b6d4a | 2019-01-02 15:54:55 +0000 | [diff] [blame] | 409 | { |
| 410 | if (static_branch_likely(&arm64_const_caps_ready)) |
| 411 | return __cpus_have_const_cap(num); |
| 412 | else |
| 413 | return cpus_have_cap(num); |
| 414 | } |
| 415 | |
| 416 | static inline void cpus_set_cap(unsigned int num) |
| 417 | { |
| 418 | if (num >= ARM64_NCAPS) { |
| 419 | pr_warn("Attempt to set an illegal CPU capability (%d >= %d)\n", |
| 420 | num, ARM64_NCAPS); |
| 421 | } else { |
| 422 | __set_bit(num, cpu_hwcaps); |
| 423 | } |
| 424 | } |
| 425 | |
| 426 | static inline int __attribute_const__ |
| 427 | cpuid_feature_extract_signed_field_width(u64 features, int field, int width) |
| 428 | { |
| 429 | return (s64)(features << (64 - width - field)) >> (64 - width); |
| 430 | } |
| 431 | |
| 432 | static inline int __attribute_const__ |
| 433 | cpuid_feature_extract_signed_field(u64 features, int field) |
| 434 | { |
| 435 | return cpuid_feature_extract_signed_field_width(features, field, 4); |
| 436 | } |
| 437 | |
| 438 | static inline unsigned int __attribute_const__ |
| 439 | cpuid_feature_extract_unsigned_field_width(u64 features, int field, int width) |
| 440 | { |
| 441 | return (u64)(features << (64 - width - field)) >> (64 - width); |
| 442 | } |
| 443 | |
| 444 | static inline unsigned int __attribute_const__ |
| 445 | cpuid_feature_extract_unsigned_field(u64 features, int field) |
| 446 | { |
| 447 | return cpuid_feature_extract_unsigned_field_width(features, field, 4); |
| 448 | } |
| 449 | |
| 450 | static inline u64 arm64_ftr_mask(const struct arm64_ftr_bits *ftrp) |
| 451 | { |
| 452 | return (u64)GENMASK(ftrp->shift + ftrp->width - 1, ftrp->shift); |
| 453 | } |
| 454 | |
| 455 | static inline u64 arm64_ftr_reg_user_value(const struct arm64_ftr_reg *reg) |
| 456 | { |
| 457 | return (reg->user_val | (reg->sys_val & reg->user_mask)); |
| 458 | } |
| 459 | |
| 460 | static inline int __attribute_const__ |
| 461 | cpuid_feature_extract_field_width(u64 features, int field, int width, bool sign) |
| 462 | { |
| 463 | return (sign) ? |
| 464 | cpuid_feature_extract_signed_field_width(features, field, width) : |
| 465 | cpuid_feature_extract_unsigned_field_width(features, field, width); |
| 466 | } |
| 467 | |
| 468 | static inline int __attribute_const__ |
| 469 | cpuid_feature_extract_field(u64 features, int field, bool sign) |
| 470 | { |
| 471 | return cpuid_feature_extract_field_width(features, field, 4, sign); |
| 472 | } |
| 473 | |
| 474 | static inline s64 arm64_ftr_value(const struct arm64_ftr_bits *ftrp, u64 val) |
| 475 | { |
| 476 | return (s64)cpuid_feature_extract_field_width(val, ftrp->shift, ftrp->width, ftrp->sign); |
| 477 | } |
| 478 | |
| 479 | static inline bool id_aa64mmfr0_mixed_endian_el0(u64 mmfr0) |
| 480 | { |
| 481 | return cpuid_feature_extract_unsigned_field(mmfr0, ID_AA64MMFR0_BIGENDEL_SHIFT) == 0x1 || |
| 482 | cpuid_feature_extract_unsigned_field(mmfr0, ID_AA64MMFR0_BIGENDEL0_SHIFT) == 0x1; |
| 483 | } |
| 484 | |
| 485 | static inline bool id_aa64pfr0_32bit_el0(u64 pfr0) |
| 486 | { |
| 487 | u32 val = cpuid_feature_extract_unsigned_field(pfr0, ID_AA64PFR0_EL0_SHIFT); |
| 488 | |
| 489 | return val == ID_AA64PFR0_EL0_32BIT_64BIT; |
| 490 | } |
| 491 | |
| 492 | static inline bool id_aa64pfr0_sve(u64 pfr0) |
| 493 | { |
| 494 | u32 val = cpuid_feature_extract_unsigned_field(pfr0, ID_AA64PFR0_SVE_SHIFT); |
| 495 | |
| 496 | return val > 0; |
| 497 | } |
| 498 | |
| 499 | void __init setup_cpu_features(void); |
| 500 | void check_local_cpu_capabilities(void); |
| 501 | |
Andrew Scull | b4b6d4a | 2019-01-02 15:54:55 +0000 | [diff] [blame] | 502 | u64 read_sanitised_ftr_reg(u32 id); |
| 503 | |
| 504 | static inline bool cpu_supports_mixed_endian_el0(void) |
| 505 | { |
| 506 | return id_aa64mmfr0_mixed_endian_el0(read_cpuid(ID_AA64MMFR0_EL1)); |
| 507 | } |
| 508 | |
| 509 | static inline bool system_supports_32bit_el0(void) |
| 510 | { |
| 511 | return cpus_have_const_cap(ARM64_HAS_32BIT_EL0); |
| 512 | } |
| 513 | |
David Brazdil | 0f672f6 | 2019-12-10 10:32:29 +0000 | [diff] [blame^] | 514 | static inline bool system_supports_4kb_granule(void) |
| 515 | { |
| 516 | u64 mmfr0; |
| 517 | u32 val; |
| 518 | |
| 519 | mmfr0 = read_sanitised_ftr_reg(SYS_ID_AA64MMFR0_EL1); |
| 520 | val = cpuid_feature_extract_unsigned_field(mmfr0, |
| 521 | ID_AA64MMFR0_TGRAN4_SHIFT); |
| 522 | |
| 523 | return val == ID_AA64MMFR0_TGRAN4_SUPPORTED; |
| 524 | } |
| 525 | |
| 526 | static inline bool system_supports_64kb_granule(void) |
| 527 | { |
| 528 | u64 mmfr0; |
| 529 | u32 val; |
| 530 | |
| 531 | mmfr0 = read_sanitised_ftr_reg(SYS_ID_AA64MMFR0_EL1); |
| 532 | val = cpuid_feature_extract_unsigned_field(mmfr0, |
| 533 | ID_AA64MMFR0_TGRAN64_SHIFT); |
| 534 | |
| 535 | return val == ID_AA64MMFR0_TGRAN64_SUPPORTED; |
| 536 | } |
| 537 | |
| 538 | static inline bool system_supports_16kb_granule(void) |
| 539 | { |
| 540 | u64 mmfr0; |
| 541 | u32 val; |
| 542 | |
| 543 | mmfr0 = read_sanitised_ftr_reg(SYS_ID_AA64MMFR0_EL1); |
| 544 | val = cpuid_feature_extract_unsigned_field(mmfr0, |
| 545 | ID_AA64MMFR0_TGRAN16_SHIFT); |
| 546 | |
| 547 | return val == ID_AA64MMFR0_TGRAN16_SUPPORTED; |
| 548 | } |
| 549 | |
Andrew Scull | b4b6d4a | 2019-01-02 15:54:55 +0000 | [diff] [blame] | 550 | static inline bool system_supports_mixed_endian_el0(void) |
| 551 | { |
| 552 | return id_aa64mmfr0_mixed_endian_el0(read_sanitised_ftr_reg(SYS_ID_AA64MMFR0_EL1)); |
| 553 | } |
| 554 | |
David Brazdil | 0f672f6 | 2019-12-10 10:32:29 +0000 | [diff] [blame^] | 555 | static inline bool system_supports_mixed_endian(void) |
| 556 | { |
| 557 | u64 mmfr0; |
| 558 | u32 val; |
| 559 | |
| 560 | mmfr0 = read_sanitised_ftr_reg(SYS_ID_AA64MMFR0_EL1); |
| 561 | val = cpuid_feature_extract_unsigned_field(mmfr0, |
| 562 | ID_AA64MMFR0_BIGENDEL_SHIFT); |
| 563 | |
| 564 | return val == 0x1; |
| 565 | } |
| 566 | |
Andrew Scull | b4b6d4a | 2019-01-02 15:54:55 +0000 | [diff] [blame] | 567 | static inline bool system_supports_fpsimd(void) |
| 568 | { |
| 569 | return !cpus_have_const_cap(ARM64_HAS_NO_FPSIMD); |
| 570 | } |
| 571 | |
| 572 | static inline bool system_uses_ttbr0_pan(void) |
| 573 | { |
| 574 | return IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_ARM64_SW_TTBR0_PAN) && |
| 575 | !cpus_have_const_cap(ARM64_HAS_PAN); |
| 576 | } |
| 577 | |
| 578 | static inline bool system_supports_sve(void) |
| 579 | { |
| 580 | return IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_ARM64_SVE) && |
| 581 | cpus_have_const_cap(ARM64_SVE); |
| 582 | } |
| 583 | |
David Brazdil | 0f672f6 | 2019-12-10 10:32:29 +0000 | [diff] [blame^] | 584 | static inline bool system_supports_cnp(void) |
| 585 | { |
| 586 | return IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_ARM64_CNP) && |
| 587 | cpus_have_const_cap(ARM64_HAS_CNP); |
| 588 | } |
| 589 | |
| 590 | static inline bool system_supports_address_auth(void) |
| 591 | { |
| 592 | return IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_ARM64_PTR_AUTH) && |
| 593 | (cpus_have_const_cap(ARM64_HAS_ADDRESS_AUTH_ARCH) || |
| 594 | cpus_have_const_cap(ARM64_HAS_ADDRESS_AUTH_IMP_DEF)); |
| 595 | } |
| 596 | |
| 597 | static inline bool system_supports_generic_auth(void) |
| 598 | { |
| 599 | return IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_ARM64_PTR_AUTH) && |
| 600 | (cpus_have_const_cap(ARM64_HAS_GENERIC_AUTH_ARCH) || |
| 601 | cpus_have_const_cap(ARM64_HAS_GENERIC_AUTH_IMP_DEF)); |
| 602 | } |
| 603 | |
| 604 | static inline bool system_uses_irq_prio_masking(void) |
| 605 | { |
| 606 | return IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_ARM64_PSEUDO_NMI) && |
| 607 | cpus_have_const_cap(ARM64_HAS_IRQ_PRIO_MASKING); |
| 608 | } |
| 609 | |
| 610 | static inline bool system_has_prio_mask_debugging(void) |
| 611 | { |
| 612 | return IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_ARM64_DEBUG_PRIORITY_MASKING) && |
| 613 | system_uses_irq_prio_masking(); |
| 614 | } |
| 615 | |
| 616 | #define ARM64_BP_HARDEN_UNKNOWN -1 |
| 617 | #define ARM64_BP_HARDEN_WA_NEEDED 0 |
| 618 | #define ARM64_BP_HARDEN_NOT_REQUIRED 1 |
| 619 | |
| 620 | int get_spectre_v2_workaround_state(void); |
| 621 | |
Andrew Scull | b4b6d4a | 2019-01-02 15:54:55 +0000 | [diff] [blame] | 622 | #define ARM64_SSBD_UNKNOWN -1 |
| 623 | #define ARM64_SSBD_FORCE_DISABLE 0 |
| 624 | #define ARM64_SSBD_KERNEL 1 |
| 625 | #define ARM64_SSBD_FORCE_ENABLE 2 |
| 626 | #define ARM64_SSBD_MITIGATED 3 |
| 627 | |
| 628 | static inline int arm64_get_ssbd_state(void) |
| 629 | { |
| 630 | #ifdef CONFIG_ARM64_SSBD |
| 631 | extern int ssbd_state; |
| 632 | return ssbd_state; |
| 633 | #else |
| 634 | return ARM64_SSBD_UNKNOWN; |
| 635 | #endif |
| 636 | } |
| 637 | |
Andrew Scull | b4b6d4a | 2019-01-02 15:54:55 +0000 | [diff] [blame] | 638 | void arm64_set_ssbd_mitigation(bool state); |
Andrew Scull | b4b6d4a | 2019-01-02 15:54:55 +0000 | [diff] [blame] | 639 | |
David Brazdil | 0f672f6 | 2019-12-10 10:32:29 +0000 | [diff] [blame^] | 640 | extern int do_emulate_mrs(struct pt_regs *regs, u32 sys_reg, u32 rt); |
| 641 | |
| 642 | static inline u32 id_aa64mmfr0_parange_to_phys_shift(int parange) |
| 643 | { |
| 644 | switch (parange) { |
| 645 | case 0: return 32; |
| 646 | case 1: return 36; |
| 647 | case 2: return 40; |
| 648 | case 3: return 42; |
| 649 | case 4: return 44; |
| 650 | case 5: return 48; |
| 651 | case 6: return 52; |
| 652 | /* |
| 653 | * A future PE could use a value unknown to the kernel. |
| 654 | * However, by the "D10.1.4 Principles of the ID scheme |
| 655 | * for fields in ID registers", ARM DDI 0487C.a, any new |
| 656 | * value is guaranteed to be higher than what we know already. |
| 657 | * As a safe limit, we return the limit supported by the kernel. |
| 658 | */ |
| 659 | default: return CONFIG_ARM64_PA_BITS; |
| 660 | } |
| 661 | } |
Andrew Scull | b4b6d4a | 2019-01-02 15:54:55 +0000 | [diff] [blame] | 662 | #endif /* __ASSEMBLY__ */ |
| 663 | |
| 664 | #endif |