programs/ssl/mini_client.c

/*
 *  Minimal SSL client, used for memory measurements.
 *  (meant to be used with config-suite-b.h or config-ccm-psk-tls1_2.h)
 *
 *  Copyright The Mbed TLS Contributors
 *  SPDX-License-Identifier: Apache-2.0
 *
 *  Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License"); you may
 *  not use this file except in compliance with the License.
 *  You may obtain a copy of the License at
 *
 *  http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
 *
 *  Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
 *  distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS, WITHOUT
 *  WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
 *  See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
 *  limitations under the License.
 */

#include "mbedtls/build_info.h"

#if defined(MBEDTLS_PLATFORM_C)
#    include "mbedtls/platform.h"
#else
#    include <stdio.h>
#    include <stdlib.h>
#    define mbedtls_printf       printf
#    define mbedtls_exit         exit
#    define MBEDTLS_EXIT_SUCCESS EXIT_SUCCESS
#    define MBEDTLS_EXIT_FAILURE EXIT_FAILURE
#endif

/*
 * We're creating and connecting the socket "manually" rather than using the
 * NET module, in order to avoid the overhead of getaddrinfo() which tends to
 * dominate memory usage in small configurations. For the sake of simplicity,
 * only a Unix version is implemented.
 *
 * Warning: we are breaking some of the abtractions from the NET layer here.
 * This is not a good example for general use. This programs has the specific
 * goal of minimizing use of the libc functions on full-blown OSes.
 */
#if defined(unix) || defined(__unix__) || defined(__unix) || defined(__APPLE__)
#    define UNIX
#endif

#if !defined(MBEDTLS_CTR_DRBG_C) || !defined(MBEDTLS_ENTROPY_C) || \
    !defined(MBEDTLS_NET_C) || !defined(MBEDTLS_SSL_CLI_C) || !defined(UNIX)

int main(void)
{
    mbedtls_printf("MBEDTLS_CTR_DRBG_C and/or MBEDTLS_ENTROPY_C and/or "
                   "MBEDTLS_NET_C and/or MBEDTLS_SSL_CLI_C and/or UNIX "
                   "not defined.\n");
    mbedtls_exit(0);
}
#else

#    include <string.h>

#    include "mbedtls/net_sockets.h"
#    include "mbedtls/ssl.h"
#    include "mbedtls/entropy.h"
#    include "mbedtls/ctr_drbg.h"

#    include <sys/socket.h>
#    include <netinet/in.h>
#    include <arpa/inet.h>

/*
 * Hardcoded values for server host and port
 */
#    define PORT_BE  0x1151 /* 4433 */
#    define PORT_LE  0x5111
#    define ADDR_BE  0x7f000001 /* 127.0.0.1 */
#    define ADDR_LE  0x0100007f
#    define HOSTNAME "localhost" /* for cert verification if enabled */

#    define GET_REQUEST "GET / HTTP/1.0\r\n\r\n"

const char *pers = "mini_client";

#    if defined(MBEDTLS_KEY_EXCHANGE_SOME_PSK_ENABLED)
const unsigned char psk[] = { 0x00, 0x01, 0x02, 0x03, 0x04, 0x05, 0x06, 0x07,
                              0x08, 0x09, 0x0a, 0x0b, 0x0c, 0x0d, 0x0e, 0x0f };
const char psk_id[] = "Client_identity";
#    endif

#    if defined(MBEDTLS_X509_CRT_PARSE_C)
/* This is tests/data_files/test-ca2.crt, a CA using EC secp384r1 */
const unsigned char ca_cert[] = {
    0x30, 0x82, 0x02, 0x52, 0x30, 0x82, 0x01, 0xd7, 0xa0, 0x03, 0x02, 0x01,
    0x02, 0x02, 0x09, 0x00, 0xc1, 0x43, 0xe2, 0x7e, 0x62, 0x43, 0xcc, 0xe8,
    0x30, 0x0a, 0x06, 0x08, 0x2a, 0x86, 0x48, 0xce, 0x3d, 0x04, 0x03, 0x02,
    0x30, 0x3e, 0x31, 0x0b, 0x30, 0x09, 0x06, 0x03, 0x55, 0x04, 0x06, 0x13,
    0x02, 0x4e, 0x4c, 0x31, 0x11, 0x30, 0x0f, 0x06, 0x03, 0x55, 0x04, 0x0a,
    0x13, 0x08, 0x50, 0x6f, 0x6c, 0x61, 0x72, 0x53, 0x53, 0x4c, 0x31, 0x1c,
    0x30, 0x1a, 0x06, 0x03, 0x55, 0x04, 0x03, 0x13, 0x13, 0x50, 0x6f, 0x6c,
    0x61, 0x72, 0x73, 0x73, 0x6c, 0x20, 0x54, 0x65, 0x73, 0x74, 0x20, 0x45,
    0x43, 0x20, 0x43, 0x41, 0x30, 0x1e, 0x17, 0x0d, 0x31, 0x33, 0x30, 0x39,
    0x32, 0x34, 0x31, 0x35, 0x34, 0x39, 0x34, 0x38, 0x5a, 0x17, 0x0d, 0x32,
    0x33, 0x30, 0x39, 0x32, 0x32, 0x31, 0x35, 0x34, 0x39, 0x34, 0x38, 0x5a,
    0x30, 0x3e, 0x31, 0x0b, 0x30, 0x09, 0x06, 0x03, 0x55, 0x04, 0x06, 0x13,
    0x02, 0x4e, 0x4c, 0x31, 0x11, 0x30, 0x0f, 0x06, 0x03, 0x55, 0x04, 0x0a,
    0x13, 0x08, 0x50, 0x6f, 0x6c, 0x61, 0x72, 0x53, 0x53, 0x4c, 0x31, 0x1c,
    0x30, 0x1a, 0x06, 0x03, 0x55, 0x04, 0x03, 0x13, 0x13, 0x50, 0x6f, 0x6c,
    0x61, 0x72, 0x73, 0x73, 0x6c, 0x20, 0x54, 0x65, 0x73, 0x74, 0x20, 0x45,
    0x43, 0x20, 0x43, 0x41, 0x30, 0x76, 0x30, 0x10, 0x06, 0x07, 0x2a, 0x86,
    0x48, 0xce, 0x3d, 0x02, 0x01, 0x06, 0x05, 0x2b, 0x81, 0x04, 0x00, 0x22,
    0x03, 0x62, 0x00, 0x04, 0xc3, 0xda, 0x2b, 0x34, 0x41, 0x37, 0x58, 0x2f,
    0x87, 0x56, 0xfe, 0xfc, 0x89, 0xba, 0x29, 0x43, 0x4b, 0x4e, 0xe0, 0x6e,
    0xc3, 0x0e, 0x57, 0x53, 0x33, 0x39, 0x58, 0xd4, 0x52, 0xb4, 0x91, 0x95,
    0x39, 0x0b, 0x23, 0xdf, 0x5f, 0x17, 0x24, 0x62, 0x48, 0xfc, 0x1a, 0x95,
    0x29, 0xce, 0x2c, 0x2d, 0x87, 0xc2, 0x88, 0x52, 0x80, 0xaf, 0xd6, 0x6a,
    0xab, 0x21, 0xdd, 0xb8, 0xd3, 0x1c, 0x6e, 0x58, 0xb8, 0xca, 0xe8, 0xb2,
    0x69, 0x8e, 0xf3, 0x41, 0xad, 0x29, 0xc3, 0xb4, 0x5f, 0x75, 0xa7, 0x47,
    0x6f, 0xd5, 0x19, 0x29, 0x55, 0x69, 0x9a, 0x53, 0x3b, 0x20, 0xb4, 0x66,
    0x16, 0x60, 0x33, 0x1e, 0xa3, 0x81, 0xa0, 0x30, 0x81, 0x9d, 0x30, 0x1d,
    0x06, 0x03, 0x55, 0x1d, 0x0e, 0x04, 0x16, 0x04, 0x14, 0x9d, 0x6d, 0x20,
    0x24, 0x49, 0x01, 0x3f, 0x2b, 0xcb, 0x78, 0xb5, 0x19, 0xbc, 0x7e, 0x24,
    0xc9, 0xdb, 0xfb, 0x36, 0x7c, 0x30, 0x6e, 0x06, 0x03, 0x55, 0x1d, 0x23,
    0x04, 0x67, 0x30, 0x65, 0x80, 0x14, 0x9d, 0x6d, 0x20, 0x24, 0x49, 0x01,
    0x3f, 0x2b, 0xcb, 0x78, 0xb5, 0x19, 0xbc, 0x7e, 0x24, 0xc9, 0xdb, 0xfb,
    0x36, 0x7c, 0xa1, 0x42, 0xa4, 0x40, 0x30, 0x3e, 0x31, 0x0b, 0x30, 0x09,
    0x06, 0x03, 0x55, 0x04, 0x06, 0x13, 0x02, 0x4e, 0x4c, 0x31, 0x11, 0x30,
    0x0f, 0x06, 0x03, 0x55, 0x04, 0x0a, 0x13, 0x08, 0x50, 0x6f, 0x6c, 0x61,
    0x72, 0x53, 0x53, 0x4c, 0x31, 0x1c, 0x30, 0x1a, 0x06, 0x03, 0x55, 0x04,
    0x03, 0x13, 0x13, 0x50, 0x6f, 0x6c, 0x61, 0x72, 0x73, 0x73, 0x6c, 0x20,
    0x54, 0x65, 0x73, 0x74, 0x20, 0x45, 0x43, 0x20, 0x43, 0x41, 0x82, 0x09,
    0x00, 0xc1, 0x43, 0xe2, 0x7e, 0x62, 0x43, 0xcc, 0xe8, 0x30, 0x0c, 0x06,
    0x03, 0x55, 0x1d, 0x13, 0x04, 0x05, 0x30, 0x03, 0x01, 0x01, 0xff, 0x30,
    0x0a, 0x06, 0x08, 0x2a, 0x86, 0x48, 0xce, 0x3d, 0x04, 0x03, 0x02, 0x03,
    0x69, 0x00, 0x30, 0x66, 0x02, 0x31, 0x00, 0xc3, 0xb4, 0x62, 0x73, 0x56,
    0x28, 0x95, 0x00, 0x7d, 0x78, 0x12, 0x26, 0xd2, 0x71, 0x7b, 0x19, 0xf8,
    0x8a, 0x98, 0x3e, 0x92, 0xfe, 0x33, 0x9e, 0xe4, 0x79, 0xd2, 0xfe, 0x7a,
    0xb7, 0x87, 0x74, 0x3c, 0x2b, 0xb8, 0xd7, 0x69, 0x94, 0x0b, 0xa3, 0x67,
    0x77, 0xb8, 0xb3, 0xbe, 0xd1, 0x36, 0x32, 0x02, 0x31, 0x00, 0xfd, 0x67,
    0x9c, 0x94, 0x23, 0x67, 0xc0, 0x56, 0xba, 0x4b, 0x33, 0x15, 0x00, 0xc6,
    0xe3, 0xcc, 0x31, 0x08, 0x2c, 0x9c, 0x8b, 0xda, 0xa9, 0x75, 0x23, 0x2f,
    0xb8, 0x28, 0xe7, 0xf2, 0x9c, 0x14, 0x3a, 0x40, 0x01, 0x5c, 0xaf, 0x0c,
    0xb2, 0xcf, 0x74, 0x7f, 0x30, 0x9f, 0x08, 0x43, 0xad, 0x20,
};
#    endif /* MBEDTLS_X509_CRT_PARSE_C */

enum exit_codes
{
    exit_ok = 0,
    ctr_drbg_seed_failed,
    ssl_config_defaults_failed,
    ssl_setup_failed,
    hostname_failed,
    socket_failed,
    connect_failed,
    x509_crt_parse_failed,
    ssl_handshake_failed,
    ssl_write_failed,
};

int main(void)
{
    int ret = exit_ok;
    mbedtls_net_context server_fd;
    struct sockaddr_in addr;
#    if defined(MBEDTLS_X509_CRT_PARSE_C)
    mbedtls_x509_crt ca;
#    endif

    mbedtls_entropy_context entropy;
    mbedtls_ctr_drbg_context ctr_drbg;
    mbedtls_ssl_context ssl;
    mbedtls_ssl_config conf;
    mbedtls_ctr_drbg_init(&ctr_drbg);

    /*
     * 0. Initialize and setup stuff
     */
    mbedtls_net_init(&server_fd);
    mbedtls_ssl_init(&ssl);
    mbedtls_ssl_config_init(&conf);
#    if defined(MBEDTLS_X509_CRT_PARSE_C)
    mbedtls_x509_crt_init(&ca);
#    endif

    mbedtls_entropy_init(&entropy);
    if (mbedtls_ctr_drbg_seed(&ctr_drbg, mbedtls_entropy_func, &entropy,
                              (const unsigned char *)pers, strlen(pers)) != 0) {
        ret = ctr_drbg_seed_failed;
        goto exit;
    }

    if (mbedtls_ssl_config_defaults(&conf, MBEDTLS_SSL_IS_CLIENT,
                                    MBEDTLS_SSL_TRANSPORT_STREAM,
                                    MBEDTLS_SSL_PRESET_DEFAULT) != 0) {
        ret = ssl_config_defaults_failed;
        goto exit;
    }

    mbedtls_ssl_conf_rng(&conf, mbedtls_ctr_drbg_random, &ctr_drbg);

#    if defined(MBEDTLS_KEY_EXCHANGE_SOME_PSK_ENABLED)
    mbedtls_ssl_conf_psk(&conf, psk, sizeof(psk), (const unsigned char *)psk_id,
                         sizeof(psk_id) - 1);
#    endif

#    if defined(MBEDTLS_X509_CRT_PARSE_C)
    if (mbedtls_x509_crt_parse_der(&ca, ca_cert, sizeof(ca_cert)) != 0) {
        ret = x509_crt_parse_failed;
        goto exit;
    }

    mbedtls_ssl_conf_ca_chain(&conf, &ca, NULL);
    mbedtls_ssl_conf_authmode(&conf, MBEDTLS_SSL_VERIFY_REQUIRED);
#    endif

    if (mbedtls_ssl_setup(&ssl, &conf) != 0) {
        ret = ssl_setup_failed;
        goto exit;
    }

#    if defined(MBEDTLS_X509_CRT_PARSE_C)
    if (mbedtls_ssl_set_hostname(&ssl, HOSTNAME) != 0) {
        ret = hostname_failed;
        goto exit;
    }
#    endif

    /*
     * 1. Start the connection
     */
    memset(&addr, 0, sizeof(addr));
    addr.sin_family = AF_INET;

    ret = 1; /* for endianness detection */
    addr.sin_port = *((char *)&ret) == ret ? PORT_LE : PORT_BE;
    addr.sin_addr.s_addr = *((char *)&ret) == ret ? ADDR_LE : ADDR_BE;
    ret = 0;

    if ((server_fd.MBEDTLS_PRIVATE(fd) = socket(AF_INET, SOCK_STREAM, 0)) < 0) {
        ret = socket_failed;
        goto exit;
    }

    if (connect(server_fd.MBEDTLS_PRIVATE(fd), (const struct sockaddr *)&addr,
                sizeof(addr)) < 0) {
        ret = connect_failed;
        goto exit;
    }

    mbedtls_ssl_set_bio(&ssl, &server_fd, mbedtls_net_send, mbedtls_net_recv,
                        NULL);

    if (mbedtls_ssl_handshake(&ssl) != 0) {
        ret = ssl_handshake_failed;
        goto exit;
    }

    /*
     * 2. Write the GET request and close the connection
     */
    if (mbedtls_ssl_write(&ssl, (const unsigned char *)GET_REQUEST,
                          sizeof(GET_REQUEST) - 1) <= 0) {
        ret = ssl_write_failed;
        goto exit;
    }

    mbedtls_ssl_close_notify(&ssl);

exit:
    mbedtls_net_free(&server_fd);

    mbedtls_ssl_free(&ssl);
    mbedtls_ssl_config_free(&conf);
    mbedtls_ctr_drbg_free(&ctr_drbg);
    mbedtls_entropy_free(&entropy);
#    if defined(MBEDTLS_X509_CRT_PARSE_C)
    mbedtls_x509_crt_free(&ca);
#    endif

    mbedtls_exit(ret);
}
#endif