|  | /* | 
|  | *  AES-256 file encryption program | 
|  | * | 
|  | *  Copyright (C) 2006-2010, Brainspark B.V. | 
|  | * | 
|  | *  This file is part of PolarSSL (http://www.polarssl.org) | 
|  | *  Lead Maintainer: Paul Bakker <polarssl_maintainer at polarssl.org> | 
|  | * | 
|  | *  All rights reserved. | 
|  | * | 
|  | *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify | 
|  | *  it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by | 
|  | *  the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or | 
|  | *  (at your option) any later version. | 
|  | * | 
|  | *  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, | 
|  | *  but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of | 
|  | *  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the | 
|  | *  GNU General Public License for more details. | 
|  | * | 
|  | *  You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along | 
|  | *  with this program; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation, Inc., | 
|  | *  51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA. | 
|  | */ | 
|  |  | 
|  | #ifndef _CRT_SECURE_NO_DEPRECATE | 
|  | #define _CRT_SECURE_NO_DEPRECATE 1 | 
|  | #endif | 
|  |  | 
|  | #if defined(WIN32) | 
|  | #include <windows.h> | 
|  | #include <io.h> | 
|  | #else | 
|  | #include <sys/types.h> | 
|  | #include <unistd.h> | 
|  | #endif | 
|  |  | 
|  | #include <string.h> | 
|  | #include <stdlib.h> | 
|  | #include <stdio.h> | 
|  | #include <time.h> | 
|  |  | 
|  | #include "polarssl/aes.h" | 
|  | #include "polarssl/sha2.h" | 
|  |  | 
|  | #define MODE_ENCRYPT    0 | 
|  | #define MODE_DECRYPT    1 | 
|  |  | 
|  | #define USAGE   \ | 
|  | "\n  aescrypt2 <mode> <input filename> <output filename> <key>\n" \ | 
|  | "\n   <mode>: 0 = encrypt, 1 = decrypt\n" \ | 
|  | "\n  example: aescrypt2 0 file file.aes hex:E76B2413958B00E193\n" \ | 
|  | "\n" | 
|  |  | 
|  | int main( int argc, char *argv[] ) | 
|  | { | 
|  | int ret = 1, i, n; | 
|  | int keylen, mode, lastn; | 
|  | FILE *fkey, *fin = NULL, *fout = NULL; | 
|  |  | 
|  | char *p; | 
|  | unsigned char IV[16]; | 
|  | unsigned char key[512]; | 
|  | unsigned char digest[32]; | 
|  | unsigned char buffer[1024]; | 
|  |  | 
|  | aes_context aes_ctx; | 
|  | sha2_context sha_ctx; | 
|  |  | 
|  | #if defined(WIN32) | 
|  | LARGE_INTEGER li_size; | 
|  | __int64 filesize, offset; | 
|  | #else | 
|  | off_t filesize, offset; | 
|  | #endif | 
|  |  | 
|  | /* | 
|  | * Parse the command-line arguments. | 
|  | */ | 
|  | if( argc != 5 ) | 
|  | { | 
|  | printf( USAGE ); | 
|  |  | 
|  | #if defined(WIN32) | 
|  | printf( "\n  Press Enter to exit this program.\n" ); | 
|  | fflush( stdout ); getchar(); | 
|  | #endif | 
|  |  | 
|  | goto exit; | 
|  | } | 
|  |  | 
|  | mode = atoi( argv[1] ); | 
|  |  | 
|  | if( mode != MODE_ENCRYPT && mode != MODE_DECRYPT ) | 
|  | { | 
|  | fprintf( stderr, "invalide operation mode\n" ); | 
|  | goto exit; | 
|  | } | 
|  |  | 
|  | if( strcmp( argv[2], argv[3] ) == 0 ) | 
|  | { | 
|  | fprintf( stderr, "input and output filenames must differ\n" ); | 
|  | goto exit; | 
|  | } | 
|  |  | 
|  | if( ( fin = fopen( argv[2], "rb" ) ) == NULL ) | 
|  | { | 
|  | fprintf( stderr, "fopen(%s,rb) failed\n", argv[2] ); | 
|  | goto exit; | 
|  | } | 
|  |  | 
|  | if( ( fout = fopen( argv[3], "wb+" ) ) == NULL ) | 
|  | { | 
|  | fprintf( stderr, "fopen(%s,wb+) failed\n", argv[3] ); | 
|  | goto exit; | 
|  | } | 
|  |  | 
|  | /* | 
|  | * Read the secret key and clean the command line. | 
|  | */ | 
|  | if( ( fkey = fopen( argv[4], "rb" ) ) != NULL ) | 
|  | { | 
|  | keylen = fread( key, 1, sizeof( key ), fkey ); | 
|  | fclose( fkey ); | 
|  | } | 
|  | else | 
|  | { | 
|  | if( memcmp( argv[4], "hex:", 4 ) == 0 ) | 
|  | { | 
|  | p = &argv[4][4]; | 
|  | keylen = 0; | 
|  |  | 
|  | while( sscanf( p, "%02X", &n ) > 0 && | 
|  | keylen < (int) sizeof( key ) ) | 
|  | { | 
|  | key[keylen++] = (unsigned char) n; | 
|  | p += 2; | 
|  | } | 
|  | } | 
|  | else | 
|  | { | 
|  | keylen = strlen( argv[4] ); | 
|  |  | 
|  | if( keylen > (int) sizeof( key ) ) | 
|  | keylen = (int) sizeof( key ); | 
|  |  | 
|  | memcpy( key, argv[4], keylen ); | 
|  | } | 
|  | } | 
|  |  | 
|  | memset( argv[4], 0, strlen( argv[4] ) ); | 
|  |  | 
|  | #if defined(WIN32) | 
|  | /* | 
|  | * Support large files (> 2Gb) on Win32 | 
|  | */ | 
|  | li_size.QuadPart = 0; | 
|  | li_size.LowPart  = | 
|  | SetFilePointer( (HANDLE) _get_osfhandle( _fileno( fin ) ), | 
|  | li_size.LowPart, &li_size.HighPart, FILE_END ); | 
|  |  | 
|  | if( li_size.LowPart == 0xFFFFFFFF && GetLastError() != NO_ERROR ) | 
|  | { | 
|  | fprintf( stderr, "SetFilePointer(0,FILE_END) failed\n" ); | 
|  | goto exit; | 
|  | } | 
|  |  | 
|  | filesize = li_size.QuadPart; | 
|  | #else | 
|  | if( ( filesize = lseek( fileno( fin ), 0, SEEK_END ) ) < 0 ) | 
|  | { | 
|  | perror( "lseek" ); | 
|  | goto exit; | 
|  | } | 
|  | #endif | 
|  |  | 
|  | if( fseek( fin, 0, SEEK_SET ) < 0 ) | 
|  | { | 
|  | fprintf( stderr, "fseek(0,SEEK_SET) failed\n" ); | 
|  | goto exit; | 
|  | } | 
|  |  | 
|  | if( mode == MODE_ENCRYPT ) | 
|  | { | 
|  | /* | 
|  | * Generate the initialization vector as: | 
|  | * IV = SHA-256( filesize || filename )[0..15] | 
|  | */ | 
|  | for( i = 0; i < 8; i++ ) | 
|  | buffer[i] = (unsigned char)( filesize >> ( i << 3 ) ); | 
|  |  | 
|  | p = argv[2]; | 
|  |  | 
|  | sha2_starts( &sha_ctx, 0 ); | 
|  | sha2_update( &sha_ctx, buffer, 8 ); | 
|  | sha2_update( &sha_ctx, (unsigned char *) p, strlen( p ) ); | 
|  | sha2_finish( &sha_ctx, digest ); | 
|  |  | 
|  | memcpy( IV, digest, 16 ); | 
|  |  | 
|  | /* | 
|  | * The last four bits in the IV are actually used | 
|  | * to store the file size modulo the AES block size. | 
|  | */ | 
|  | lastn = (int)( filesize & 0x0F ); | 
|  |  | 
|  | IV[15] = (unsigned char) | 
|  | ( ( IV[15] & 0xF0 ) | lastn ); | 
|  |  | 
|  | /* | 
|  | * Append the IV at the beginning of the output. | 
|  | */ | 
|  | if( fwrite( IV, 1, 16, fout ) != 16 ) | 
|  | { | 
|  | fprintf( stderr, "fwrite(%d bytes) failed\n", 16 ); | 
|  | goto exit; | 
|  | } | 
|  |  | 
|  | /* | 
|  | * Hash the IV and the secret key together 8192 times | 
|  | * using the result to setup the AES context and HMAC. | 
|  | */ | 
|  | memset( digest, 0,  32 ); | 
|  | memcpy( digest, IV, 16 ); | 
|  |  | 
|  | for( i = 0; i < 8192; i++ ) | 
|  | { | 
|  | sha2_starts( &sha_ctx, 0 ); | 
|  | sha2_update( &sha_ctx, digest, 32 ); | 
|  | sha2_update( &sha_ctx, key, keylen ); | 
|  | sha2_finish( &sha_ctx, digest ); | 
|  | } | 
|  |  | 
|  | memset( key, 0, sizeof( key ) ); | 
|  | aes_setkey_enc( &aes_ctx, digest, 256 ); | 
|  | sha2_hmac_starts( &sha_ctx, digest, 32, 0 ); | 
|  |  | 
|  | /* | 
|  | * Encrypt and write the ciphertext. | 
|  | */ | 
|  | for( offset = 0; offset < filesize; offset += 16 ) | 
|  | { | 
|  | n = ( filesize - offset > 16 ) ? 16 : (int) | 
|  | ( filesize - offset ); | 
|  |  | 
|  | if( fread( buffer, 1, n, fin ) != (size_t) n ) | 
|  | { | 
|  | fprintf( stderr, "fread(%d bytes) failed\n", n ); | 
|  | goto exit; | 
|  | } | 
|  |  | 
|  | for( i = 0; i < 16; i++ ) | 
|  | buffer[i] = (unsigned char)( buffer[i] ^ IV[i] ); | 
|  |  | 
|  | aes_crypt_ecb( &aes_ctx, AES_ENCRYPT, buffer, buffer ); | 
|  | sha2_hmac_update( &sha_ctx, buffer, 16 ); | 
|  |  | 
|  | if( fwrite( buffer, 1, 16, fout ) != 16 ) | 
|  | { | 
|  | fprintf( stderr, "fwrite(%d bytes) failed\n", 16 ); | 
|  | goto exit; | 
|  | } | 
|  |  | 
|  | memcpy( IV, buffer, 16 ); | 
|  | } | 
|  |  | 
|  | /* | 
|  | * Finally write the HMAC. | 
|  | */ | 
|  | sha2_hmac_finish( &sha_ctx, digest ); | 
|  |  | 
|  | if( fwrite( digest, 1, 32, fout ) != 32 ) | 
|  | { | 
|  | fprintf( stderr, "fwrite(%d bytes) failed\n", 16 ); | 
|  | goto exit; | 
|  | } | 
|  | } | 
|  |  | 
|  | if( mode == MODE_DECRYPT ) | 
|  | { | 
|  | unsigned char tmp[16]; | 
|  |  | 
|  | /* | 
|  | *  The encrypted file must be structured as follows: | 
|  | * | 
|  | *        00 .. 15              Initialization Vector | 
|  | *        16 .. 31              AES Encrypted Block #1 | 
|  | *           .. | 
|  | *      N*16 .. (N+1)*16 - 1    AES Encrypted Block #N | 
|  | *  (N+1)*16 .. (N+1)*16 + 32   HMAC-SHA-256(ciphertext) | 
|  | */ | 
|  | if( filesize < 48 ) | 
|  | { | 
|  | fprintf( stderr, "File too short to be encrypted.\n" ); | 
|  | goto exit; | 
|  | } | 
|  |  | 
|  | if( ( filesize & 0x0F ) != 0 ) | 
|  | { | 
|  | fprintf( stderr, "File size not a multiple of 16.\n" ); | 
|  | goto exit; | 
|  | } | 
|  |  | 
|  | /* | 
|  | * Substract the IV + HMAC length. | 
|  | */ | 
|  | filesize -= ( 16 + 32 ); | 
|  |  | 
|  | /* | 
|  | * Read the IV and original filesize modulo 16. | 
|  | */ | 
|  | if( fread( buffer, 1, 16, fin ) != 16 ) | 
|  | { | 
|  | fprintf( stderr, "fread(%d bytes) failed\n", 16 ); | 
|  | goto exit; | 
|  | } | 
|  |  | 
|  | memcpy( IV, buffer, 16 ); | 
|  | lastn = IV[15] & 0x0F; | 
|  |  | 
|  | /* | 
|  | * Hash the IV and the secret key together 8192 times | 
|  | * using the result to setup the AES context and HMAC. | 
|  | */ | 
|  | memset( digest, 0,  32 ); | 
|  | memcpy( digest, IV, 16 ); | 
|  |  | 
|  | for( i = 0; i < 8192; i++ ) | 
|  | { | 
|  | sha2_starts( &sha_ctx, 0 ); | 
|  | sha2_update( &sha_ctx, digest, 32 ); | 
|  | sha2_update( &sha_ctx, key, keylen ); | 
|  | sha2_finish( &sha_ctx, digest ); | 
|  | } | 
|  |  | 
|  | memset( key, 0, sizeof( key ) ); | 
|  | aes_setkey_dec( &aes_ctx, digest, 256 ); | 
|  | sha2_hmac_starts( &sha_ctx, digest, 32, 0 ); | 
|  |  | 
|  | /* | 
|  | * Decrypt and write the plaintext. | 
|  | */ | 
|  | for( offset = 0; offset < filesize; offset += 16 ) | 
|  | { | 
|  | if( fread( buffer, 1, 16, fin ) != 16 ) | 
|  | { | 
|  | fprintf( stderr, "fread(%d bytes) failed\n", 16 ); | 
|  | goto exit; | 
|  | } | 
|  |  | 
|  | memcpy( tmp, buffer, 16 ); | 
|  |  | 
|  | sha2_hmac_update( &sha_ctx, buffer, 16 ); | 
|  | aes_crypt_ecb( &aes_ctx, AES_DECRYPT, buffer, buffer ); | 
|  |  | 
|  | for( i = 0; i < 16; i++ ) | 
|  | buffer[i] = (unsigned char)( buffer[i] ^ IV[i] ); | 
|  |  | 
|  | memcpy( IV, tmp, 16 ); | 
|  |  | 
|  | n = ( lastn > 0 && offset == filesize - 16 ) | 
|  | ? lastn : 16; | 
|  |  | 
|  | if( fwrite( buffer, 1, n, fout ) != (size_t) n ) | 
|  | { | 
|  | fprintf( stderr, "fwrite(%d bytes) failed\n", n ); | 
|  | goto exit; | 
|  | } | 
|  | } | 
|  |  | 
|  | /* | 
|  | * Verify the message authentication code. | 
|  | */ | 
|  | sha2_hmac_finish( &sha_ctx, digest ); | 
|  |  | 
|  | if( fread( buffer, 1, 32, fin ) != 32 ) | 
|  | { | 
|  | fprintf( stderr, "fread(%d bytes) failed\n", 32 ); | 
|  | goto exit; | 
|  | } | 
|  |  | 
|  | if( memcmp( digest, buffer, 32 ) != 0 ) | 
|  | { | 
|  | fprintf( stderr, "HMAC check failed: wrong key, " | 
|  | "or file corrupted.\n" ); | 
|  | goto exit; | 
|  | } | 
|  | } | 
|  |  | 
|  | ret = 0; | 
|  |  | 
|  | exit: | 
|  | if( fin ) | 
|  | fclose( fin ); | 
|  | if( fout ) | 
|  | fclose( fout ); | 
|  |  | 
|  | memset( buffer, 0, sizeof( buffer ) ); | 
|  | memset( digest, 0, sizeof( digest ) ); | 
|  |  | 
|  | memset( &aes_ctx, 0, sizeof(  aes_context ) ); | 
|  | memset( &sha_ctx, 0, sizeof( sha2_context ) ); | 
|  |  | 
|  | return( ret ); | 
|  | } |