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Manuel Pégourié-Gonnard2aea1412013-01-26 16:33:44 +01001/**
2 * \file ecdsa.h
3 *
Rose Zadik817297f2018-03-27 11:30:14 +01004 * \brief This file contains ECDSA definitions and functions.
Manuel Pégourié-Gonnard2aea1412013-01-26 16:33:44 +01005 *
Rose Zadik817297f2018-03-27 11:30:14 +01006 * The Elliptic Curve Digital Signature Algorithm (ECDSA) is defined in
7 * <em>Standards for Efficient Cryptography Group (SECG):
Rose Zadikbff87d92018-01-25 21:58:53 +00008 * SEC1 Elliptic Curve Cryptography</em>.
9 * The use of ECDSA for TLS is defined in <em>RFC-4492: Elliptic Curve
10 * Cryptography (ECC) Cipher Suites for Transport Layer Security (TLS)</em>.
11 *
Darryl Greena40a1012018-01-05 15:33:17 +000012 */
13/*
Bence Szépkúti1e148272020-08-07 13:07:28 +020014 * Copyright The Mbed TLS Contributors
Dave Rodgman16799db2023-11-02 19:47:20 +000015 * SPDX-License-Identifier: Apache-2.0 OR GPL-2.0-or-later
Manuel Pégourié-Gonnard2aea1412013-01-26 16:33:44 +010016 */
Rose Zadikbff87d92018-01-25 21:58:53 +000017
Manuel Pégourié-Gonnard2cf5a7c2015-04-08 12:49:31 +020018#ifndef MBEDTLS_ECDSA_H
19#define MBEDTLS_ECDSA_H
Mateusz Starzyk2abe51c2021-06-07 11:08:01 +020020#include "mbedtls/private_access.h"
Manuel Pégourié-Gonnard2aea1412013-01-26 16:33:44 +010021
Bence Szépkútic662b362021-05-27 11:25:03 +020022#include "mbedtls/build_info.h"
Andrzej Kurekc470b6b2019-01-31 08:20:20 -050023
Jaeden Ameroc49fbbf2019-07-04 20:01:14 +010024#include "mbedtls/ecp.h"
25#include "mbedtls/md.h"
Manuel Pégourié-Gonnard4daaef72014-01-06 14:25:56 +010026
Manuel Pégourié-Gonnard2f2b3962018-11-12 15:06:57 +010027/**
28 * \brief Maximum ECDSA signature size for a given curve bit size
Manuel Pégourié-Gonnard63e93192015-03-31 11:15:48 +020029 *
Manuel Pégourié-Gonnard2f2b3962018-11-12 15:06:57 +010030 * \param bits Curve size in bits
31 * \return Maximum signature size in bytes
32 *
33 * \note This macro returns a compile-time constant if its argument
34 * is one. It may evaluate its argument multiple times.
35 */
36/*
Manuel Pégourié-Gonnard63e93192015-03-31 11:15:48 +020037 * Ecdsa-Sig-Value ::= SEQUENCE {
38 * r INTEGER,
39 * s INTEGER
40 * }
41 *
Manuel Pégourié-Gonnard2f2b3962018-11-12 15:06:57 +010042 * For each of r and s, the value (V) may include an extra initial "0" bit.
Manuel Pégourié-Gonnard63e93192015-03-31 11:15:48 +020043 */
Gilles Peskine449bd832023-01-11 14:50:10 +010044#define MBEDTLS_ECDSA_MAX_SIG_LEN(bits) \
45 (/*T,L of SEQUENCE*/ ((bits) >= 61 * 8 ? 3 : 2) + \
46 /*T,L of r,s*/ 2 * (((bits) >= 127 * 8 ? 3 : 2) + \
47 /*V of r,s*/ ((bits) + 8) / 8))
Manuel Pégourié-Gonnard2f2b3962018-11-12 15:06:57 +010048
Rose Zadikbff87d92018-01-25 21:58:53 +000049/** The maximal size of an ECDSA signature in Bytes. */
Gilles Peskine449bd832023-01-11 14:50:10 +010050#define MBEDTLS_ECDSA_MAX_LEN MBEDTLS_ECDSA_MAX_SIG_LEN(MBEDTLS_ECP_MAX_BITS)
Manuel Pégourié-Gonnard63e93192015-03-31 11:15:48 +020051
Manuel Pégourié-Gonnard32aa4372017-04-21 10:29:13 +020052#ifdef __cplusplus
53extern "C" {
54#endif
55
Manuel Pégourié-Gonnardbec2f452013-06-27 10:17:07 +020056/**
Manuel Pégourié-Gonnardda19f4c2018-06-12 12:40:54 +020057 * \brief The ECDSA context structure.
Manuel Pégourié-Gonnardeaf55be2017-08-23 14:40:21 +020058 *
59 * \warning Performing multiple operations concurrently on the same
60 * ECDSA context is not supported; objects of this type
61 * should not be shared between multiple threads.
Valerio Setti0568dec2023-02-02 12:05:41 +010062 *
63 * \note pk_wrap module assumes that "ecdsa_context" is identical
64 * to "ecp_keypair" (see for example structure
65 * "mbedtls_eckey_info" where ECDSA sign/verify functions
66 * are used also for EC key)
Manuel Pégourié-Gonnardbec2f452013-06-27 10:17:07 +020067 */
Manuel Pégourié-Gonnard2cf5a7c2015-04-08 12:49:31 +020068typedef mbedtls_ecp_keypair mbedtls_ecdsa_context;
Manuel Pégourié-Gonnardbec2f452013-06-27 10:17:07 +020069
Manuel Pégourié-Gonnard32aa4372017-04-21 10:29:13 +020070#if defined(MBEDTLS_ECP_RESTARTABLE)
71
72/**
Manuel Pégourié-Gonnarda0c5bcc2017-04-21 11:33:57 +020073 * \brief Internal restart context for ecdsa_verify()
74 *
Manuel Pégourié-Gonnardf0bbd7e2018-10-15 13:22:41 +020075 * \note Opaque struct, defined in ecdsa.c
Manuel Pégourié-Gonnarda0c5bcc2017-04-21 11:33:57 +020076 */
77typedef struct mbedtls_ecdsa_restart_ver mbedtls_ecdsa_restart_ver_ctx;
78
79/**
Manuel Pégourié-Gonnardb90883d2017-04-25 11:33:10 +020080 * \brief Internal restart context for ecdsa_sign()
81 *
82 * \note Opaque struct, defined in ecdsa.c
83 */
84typedef struct mbedtls_ecdsa_restart_sig mbedtls_ecdsa_restart_sig_ctx;
85
86#if defined(MBEDTLS_ECDSA_DETERMINISTIC)
87/**
88 * \brief Internal restart context for ecdsa_sign_det()
89 *
90 * \note Opaque struct, defined in ecdsa.c
91 */
92typedef struct mbedtls_ecdsa_restart_det mbedtls_ecdsa_restart_det_ctx;
93#endif
94
95/**
Manuel Pégourié-Gonnard32aa4372017-04-21 10:29:13 +020096 * \brief General context for resuming ECDSA operations
97 */
Gilles Peskine449bd832023-01-11 14:50:10 +010098typedef struct {
Mateusz Starzyk363eb292021-05-19 17:32:44 +020099 mbedtls_ecp_restart_ctx MBEDTLS_PRIVATE(ecp); /*!< base context for ECP restart and
Gilles Peskine449bd832023-01-11 14:50:10 +0100100 shared administrative info */
Mateusz Starzyk363eb292021-05-19 17:32:44 +0200101 mbedtls_ecdsa_restart_ver_ctx *MBEDTLS_PRIVATE(ver); /*!< ecdsa_verify() sub-context */
102 mbedtls_ecdsa_restart_sig_ctx *MBEDTLS_PRIVATE(sig); /*!< ecdsa_sign() sub-context */
Manuel Pégourié-Gonnardb90883d2017-04-25 11:33:10 +0200103#if defined(MBEDTLS_ECDSA_DETERMINISTIC)
Mateusz Starzyk363eb292021-05-19 17:32:44 +0200104 mbedtls_ecdsa_restart_det_ctx *MBEDTLS_PRIVATE(det); /*!< ecdsa_sign_det() sub-context */
Manuel Pégourié-Gonnardb90883d2017-04-25 11:33:10 +0200105#endif
Manuel Pégourié-Gonnard32aa4372017-04-21 10:29:13 +0200106} mbedtls_ecdsa_restart_ctx;
107
108#else /* MBEDTLS_ECP_RESTARTABLE */
109
110/* Now we can declare functions that take a pointer to that */
111typedef void mbedtls_ecdsa_restart_ctx;
112
113#endif /* MBEDTLS_ECP_RESTARTABLE */
Manuel Pégourié-Gonnard2aea1412013-01-26 16:33:44 +0100114
115/**
Christoph M. Wintersteiger0082f9d2019-01-07 13:47:30 +0000116 * \brief This function checks whether a given group can be used
117 * for ECDSA.
118 *
119 * \param gid The ECP group ID to check.
120 *
121 * \return \c 1 if the group can be used, \c 0 otherwise
122 */
Gilles Peskine449bd832023-01-11 14:50:10 +0100123int mbedtls_ecdsa_can_do(mbedtls_ecp_group_id gid);
Christoph M. Wintersteiger0082f9d2019-01-07 13:47:30 +0000124
125/**
Rose Zadikbff87d92018-01-25 21:58:53 +0000126 * \brief This function computes the ECDSA signature of a
127 * previously-hashed message.
Manuel Pégourié-Gonnardb309ab22013-01-26 17:24:59 +0100128 *
Andrzej Kurekc470b6b2019-01-31 08:20:20 -0500129 * \note The deterministic version implemented in
TRodziewicz18efb732021-04-29 23:12:19 +0200130 * mbedtls_ecdsa_sign_det_ext() is usually preferred.
Manuel Pégourié-Gonnardb309ab22013-01-26 17:24:59 +0100131 *
Janos Follath0a5154b2017-03-10 11:31:41 +0000132 * \note If the bitlength of the message hash is larger than the
Rose Zadik817297f2018-03-27 11:30:14 +0100133 * bitlength of the group order, then the hash is truncated
134 * as defined in <em>Standards for Efficient Cryptography Group
135 * (SECG): SEC1 Elliptic Curve Cryptography</em>, section
136 * 4.1.3, step 5.
Janos Follath0a5154b2017-03-10 11:31:41 +0000137 *
Rose Zadik817297f2018-03-27 11:30:14 +0100138 * \see ecp.h
139 *
Andrzej Kurekc470b6b2019-01-31 08:20:20 -0500140 * \param grp The context for the elliptic curve to use.
141 * This must be initialized and have group parameters
142 * set, for example through mbedtls_ecp_group_load().
143 * \param r The MPI context in which to store the first part
144 * the signature. This must be initialized.
145 * \param s The MPI context in which to store the second part
146 * the signature. This must be initialized.
147 * \param d The private signing key. This must be initialized.
148 * \param buf The content to be signed. This is usually the hash of
149 * the original data to be signed. This must be a readable
150 * buffer of length \p blen Bytes. It may be \c NULL if
151 * \p blen is zero.
152 * \param blen The length of \p buf in Bytes.
153 * \param f_rng The RNG function. This must not be \c NULL.
154 * \param p_rng The RNG context to be passed to \p f_rng. This may be
155 * \c NULL if \p f_rng doesn't need a context parameter.
Manuel Pégourié-Gonnardb309ab22013-01-26 17:24:59 +0100156 *
Rose Zadik817297f2018-03-27 11:30:14 +0100157 * \return \c 0 on success.
158 * \return An \c MBEDTLS_ERR_ECP_XXX
Rose Zadikbff87d92018-01-25 21:58:53 +0000159 * or \c MBEDTLS_MPI_XXX error code on failure.
Manuel Pégourié-Gonnardb309ab22013-01-26 17:24:59 +0100160 */
Gilles Peskine449bd832023-01-11 14:50:10 +0100161int mbedtls_ecdsa_sign(mbedtls_ecp_group *grp, mbedtls_mpi *r, mbedtls_mpi *s,
162 const mbedtls_mpi *d, const unsigned char *buf, size_t blen,
163 int (*f_rng)(void *, unsigned char *, size_t), void *p_rng);
Manuel Pégourié-Gonnardb309ab22013-01-26 17:24:59 +0100164
Manuel Pégourié-Gonnard2cf5a7c2015-04-08 12:49:31 +0200165#if defined(MBEDTLS_ECDSA_DETERMINISTIC)
Janos Follathdca667a2019-01-04 14:32:30 +0000166/**
167 * \brief This function computes the ECDSA signature of a
168 * previously-hashed message, deterministic version.
169 *
170 * For more information, see <em>RFC-6979: Deterministic
171 * Usage of the Digital Signature Algorithm (DSA) and Elliptic
172 * Curve Digital Signature Algorithm (ECDSA)</em>.
173 *
174 * \note If the bitlength of the message hash is larger than the
175 * bitlength of the group order, then the hash is truncated as
176 * defined in <em>Standards for Efficient Cryptography Group
177 * (SECG): SEC1 Elliptic Curve Cryptography</em>, section
178 * 4.1.3, step 5.
179 *
180 * \see ecp.h
181 *
182 * \param grp The context for the elliptic curve to use.
183 * This must be initialized and have group parameters
184 * set, for example through mbedtls_ecp_group_load().
185 * \param r The MPI context in which to store the first part
186 * the signature. This must be initialized.
187 * \param s The MPI context in which to store the second part
188 * the signature. This must be initialized.
189 * \param d The private signing key. This must be initialized
190 * and setup, for example through mbedtls_ecp_gen_privkey().
191 * \param buf The hashed content to be signed. This must be a readable
192 * buffer of length \p blen Bytes. It may be \c NULL if
193 * \p blen is zero.
194 * \param blen The length of \p buf in Bytes.
195 * \param md_alg The hash algorithm used to hash the original data.
196 * \param f_rng_blind The RNG function used for blinding. This must not be
197 * \c NULL.
Andrzej Kurek3bedb5b2022-02-17 14:39:00 -0500198 * \param p_rng_blind The RNG context to be passed to \p f_rng_blind. This
199 * may be \c NULL if \p f_rng_blind doesn't need a context
200 * parameter.
Janos Follathdca667a2019-01-04 14:32:30 +0000201 *
202 * \return \c 0 on success.
203 * \return An \c MBEDTLS_ERR_ECP_XXX or \c MBEDTLS_MPI_XXX
204 * error code on failure.
205 */
Gilles Peskine449bd832023-01-11 14:50:10 +0100206int mbedtls_ecdsa_sign_det_ext(mbedtls_ecp_group *grp, mbedtls_mpi *r,
207 mbedtls_mpi *s, const mbedtls_mpi *d,
208 const unsigned char *buf, size_t blen,
209 mbedtls_md_type_t md_alg,
210 int (*f_rng_blind)(void *, unsigned char *, size_t),
211 void *p_rng_blind);
Manuel Pégourié-Gonnard2cf5a7c2015-04-08 12:49:31 +0200212#endif /* MBEDTLS_ECDSA_DETERMINISTIC */
Manuel Pégourié-Gonnard4daaef72014-01-06 14:25:56 +0100213
Paul Elliott2ba002c2022-12-09 18:59:26 +0000214/**
215 * \brief This function computes the ECDSA signature of a
216 * previously-hashed message, in a restartable way.
217 *
218 * \note The deterministic version implemented in
219 * mbedtls_ecdsa_sign_det_restartable() is usually
220 * preferred.
221 *
222 * \note This function is like \c mbedtls_ecdsa_sign() but
223 * it can return early and restart according to the
224 * limit set with \c mbedtls_ecp_set_max_ops() to
225 * reduce blocking.
226 *
227 * \note If the bitlength of the message hash is larger
228 * than the bitlength of the group order, then the
229 * hash is truncated as defined in <em>Standards for
230 * Efficient Cryptography Group (SECG): SEC1 Elliptic
231 * Curve Cryptography</em>, section 4.1.3, step 5.
232 *
233 * \see ecp.h
234 *
235 * \param grp The context for the elliptic curve to use.
236 * This must be initialized and have group parameters
237 * set, for example through mbedtls_ecp_group_load().
238 * \param r The MPI context in which to store the first part
239 * the signature. This must be initialized.
240 * \param s The MPI context in which to store the second part
241 * the signature. This must be initialized.
242 * \param d The private signing key. This must be initialized
243 * and setup, for example through
244 * mbedtls_ecp_gen_privkey().
245 * \param buf The hashed content to be signed. This must be a readable
246 * buffer of length \p blen Bytes. It may be \c NULL if
247 * \p blen is zero.
248 * \param blen The length of \p buf in Bytes.
249 * \param f_rng The RNG function. This must not be \c NULL.
250 * \param p_rng The RNG context to be passed to \p f_rng. This may be
251 * \c NULL if \p f_rng doesn't need a context parameter.
252 * \param f_rng_blind The RNG function used for blinding. This must not be
253 * \c NULL.
254 * \param p_rng_blind The RNG context to be passed to \p f_rng. This may be
255 * \c NULL if \p f_rng doesn't need a context parameter.
256 * \param rs_ctx The restart context to use. This may be \c NULL
257 * to disable restarting. If it is not \c NULL, it
258 * must point to an initialized restart context.
259 *
260 * \return \c 0 on success.
261 * \return #MBEDTLS_ERR_ECP_IN_PROGRESS if maximum number of
262 * operations was reached: see \c
263 * mbedtls_ecp_set_max_ops().
264 * \return Another \c MBEDTLS_ERR_ECP_XXX, \c
265 * MBEDTLS_ERR_MPI_XXX or \c MBEDTLS_ERR_ASN1_XXX
266 * error code on failure.
267 */
268int mbedtls_ecdsa_sign_restartable(
269 mbedtls_ecp_group *grp,
270 mbedtls_mpi *r, mbedtls_mpi *s,
271 const mbedtls_mpi *d,
272 const unsigned char *buf, size_t blen,
273 int (*f_rng)(void *, unsigned char *, size_t),
274 void *p_rng,
275 int (*f_rng_blind)(void *, unsigned char *, size_t),
276 void *p_rng_blind,
277 mbedtls_ecdsa_restart_ctx *rs_ctx);
278
279#if defined(MBEDTLS_ECDSA_DETERMINISTIC)
280
281/**
282 * \brief This function computes the ECDSA signature of a
283 * previously-hashed message, in a restartable way.
284 *
285 * \note This function is like \c
286 * mbedtls_ecdsa_sign_det_ext() but it can return
287 * early and restart according to the limit set with
288 * \c mbedtls_ecp_set_max_ops() to reduce blocking.
289 *
290 * \note If the bitlength of the message hash is larger
291 * than the bitlength of the group order, then the
292 * hash is truncated as defined in <em>Standards for
293 * Efficient Cryptography Group (SECG): SEC1 Elliptic
294 * Curve Cryptography</em>, section 4.1.3, step 5.
295 *
296 * \see ecp.h
297 *
298 * \param grp The context for the elliptic curve to use.
299 * This must be initialized and have group parameters
300 * set, for example through mbedtls_ecp_group_load().
301 * \param r The MPI context in which to store the first part
302 * the signature. This must be initialized.
303 * \param s The MPI context in which to store the second part
304 * the signature. This must be initialized.
305 * \param d The private signing key. This must be initialized
306 * and setup, for example through
307 * mbedtls_ecp_gen_privkey().
308 * \param buf The hashed content to be signed. This must be a readable
309 * buffer of length \p blen Bytes. It may be \c NULL if
310 * \p blen is zero.
311 * \param blen The length of \p buf in Bytes.
harshal.patil8c776442023-04-07 16:17:16 +0530312 * \param md_alg The hash algorithm used to hash the original data.
Paul Elliott2ba002c2022-12-09 18:59:26 +0000313 * \param f_rng_blind The RNG function used for blinding. This must not be
314 * \c NULL.
Andrzej Kurek00b54e62023-05-06 09:38:57 -0400315 * \param p_rng_blind The RNG context to be passed to \p f_rng_blind. This may be
316 * \c NULL if \p f_rng_blind doesn't need a context parameter.
Paul Elliott2ba002c2022-12-09 18:59:26 +0000317 * \param rs_ctx The restart context to use. This may be \c NULL
318 * to disable restarting. If it is not \c NULL, it
319 * must point to an initialized restart context.
320 *
321 * \return \c 0 on success.
322 * \return #MBEDTLS_ERR_ECP_IN_PROGRESS if maximum number of
323 * operations was reached: see \c
324 * mbedtls_ecp_set_max_ops().
325 * \return Another \c MBEDTLS_ERR_ECP_XXX, \c
326 * MBEDTLS_ERR_MPI_XXX or \c MBEDTLS_ERR_ASN1_XXX
327 * error code on failure.
328 */
329int mbedtls_ecdsa_sign_det_restartable(
330 mbedtls_ecp_group *grp,
331 mbedtls_mpi *r, mbedtls_mpi *s,
332 const mbedtls_mpi *d, const unsigned char *buf, size_t blen,
333 mbedtls_md_type_t md_alg,
334 int (*f_rng_blind)(void *, unsigned char *, size_t),
335 void *p_rng_blind,
336 mbedtls_ecdsa_restart_ctx *rs_ctx);
337
338#endif /* MBEDTLS_ECDSA_DETERMINISTIC */
339
Manuel Pégourié-Gonnardb309ab22013-01-26 17:24:59 +0100340/**
Rose Zadikbff87d92018-01-25 21:58:53 +0000341 * \brief This function verifies the ECDSA signature of a
342 * previously-hashed message.
Manuel Pégourié-Gonnard3aeb5a72013-01-26 18:05:50 +0100343 *
Janos Follath0a5154b2017-03-10 11:31:41 +0000344 * \note If the bitlength of the message hash is larger than the
345 * bitlength of the group order, then the hash is truncated as
Rose Zadik817297f2018-03-27 11:30:14 +0100346 * defined in <em>Standards for Efficient Cryptography Group
347 * (SECG): SEC1 Elliptic Curve Cryptography</em>, section
348 * 4.1.4, step 3.
Janos Follath0a5154b2017-03-10 11:31:41 +0000349 *
Rose Zadik817297f2018-03-27 11:30:14 +0100350 * \see ecp.h
351 *
Andrzej Kurekc470b6b2019-01-31 08:20:20 -0500352 * \param grp The ECP group to use.
353 * This must be initialized and have group parameters
354 * set, for example through mbedtls_ecp_group_load().
355 * \param buf The hashed content that was signed. This must be a readable
356 * buffer of length \p blen Bytes. It may be \c NULL if
357 * \p blen is zero.
358 * \param blen The length of \p buf in Bytes.
359 * \param Q The public key to use for verification. This must be
360 * initialized and setup.
Rose Zadikbff87d92018-01-25 21:58:53 +0000361 * \param r The first integer of the signature.
Andrzej Kurekc470b6b2019-01-31 08:20:20 -0500362 * This must be initialized.
Rose Zadikbff87d92018-01-25 21:58:53 +0000363 * \param s The second integer of the signature.
Andrzej Kurekc470b6b2019-01-31 08:20:20 -0500364 * This must be initialized.
Manuel Pégourié-Gonnard3aeb5a72013-01-26 18:05:50 +0100365 *
Rose Zadik817297f2018-03-27 11:30:14 +0100366 * \return \c 0 on success.
Rose Zadik817297f2018-03-27 11:30:14 +0100367 * \return An \c MBEDTLS_ERR_ECP_XXX or \c MBEDTLS_MPI_XXX
Dave Rodgman34ff6a72022-08-19 11:08:07 +0100368 * error code on failure.
Manuel Pégourié-Gonnard3aeb5a72013-01-26 18:05:50 +0100369 */
Gilles Peskine449bd832023-01-11 14:50:10 +0100370int mbedtls_ecdsa_verify(mbedtls_ecp_group *grp,
371 const unsigned char *buf, size_t blen,
372 const mbedtls_ecp_point *Q, const mbedtls_mpi *r,
373 const mbedtls_mpi *s);
Manuel Pégourié-Gonnard3aeb5a72013-01-26 18:05:50 +0100374
Paul Elliott2ba002c2022-12-09 18:59:26 +0000375/**
376 * \brief This function verifies the ECDSA signature of a
377 * previously-hashed message, in a restartable manner
378 *
379 * \note If the bitlength of the message hash is larger than the
380 * bitlength of the group order, then the hash is truncated as
381 * defined in <em>Standards for Efficient Cryptography Group
382 * (SECG): SEC1 Elliptic Curve Cryptography</em>, section
383 * 4.1.4, step 3.
384 *
385 * \see ecp.h
386 *
387 * \param grp The ECP group to use.
388 * This must be initialized and have group parameters
389 * set, for example through mbedtls_ecp_group_load().
390 * \param buf The hashed content that was signed. This must be a readable
391 * buffer of length \p blen Bytes. It may be \c NULL if
392 * \p blen is zero.
393 * \param blen The length of \p buf in Bytes.
394 * \param Q The public key to use for verification. This must be
395 * initialized and setup.
396 * \param r The first integer of the signature.
397 * This must be initialized.
398 * \param s The second integer of the signature.
399 * This must be initialized.
400 * \param rs_ctx The restart context to use. This may be \c NULL to disable
401 * restarting. If it is not \c NULL, it must point to an
402 * initialized restart context.
403 *
404 * \return \c 0 on success.
Paul Elliott3225f192023-01-10 12:03:12 +0000405 * \return #MBEDTLS_ERR_ECP_IN_PROGRESS if maximum number of
406 * operations was reached: see \c mbedtls_ecp_set_max_ops().
Paul Elliott2ba002c2022-12-09 18:59:26 +0000407 * \return An \c MBEDTLS_ERR_ECP_XXX or \c MBEDTLS_MPI_XXX
408 * error code on failure.
409 */
410int mbedtls_ecdsa_verify_restartable(mbedtls_ecp_group *grp,
411 const unsigned char *buf, size_t blen,
412 const mbedtls_ecp_point *Q,
413 const mbedtls_mpi *r,
414 const mbedtls_mpi *s,
415 mbedtls_ecdsa_restart_ctx *rs_ctx);
416
Manuel Pégourié-Gonnard3aeb5a72013-01-26 18:05:50 +0100417/**
Rose Zadikbff87d92018-01-25 21:58:53 +0000418 * \brief This function computes the ECDSA signature and writes it
419 * to a buffer, serialized as defined in <em>RFC-4492:
420 * Elliptic Curve Cryptography (ECC) Cipher Suites for
421 * Transport Layer Security (TLS)</em>.
Manuel Pégourié-Gonnardb694b482013-08-08 13:30:57 +0200422 *
Rose Zadikbff87d92018-01-25 21:58:53 +0000423 * \warning It is not thread-safe to use the same context in
424 * multiple threads.
Manuel Pégourié-Gonnarddfdcac92015-03-31 11:41:42 +0200425 *
Rose Zadikbff87d92018-01-25 21:58:53 +0000426 * \note The deterministic version is used if
427 * #MBEDTLS_ECDSA_DETERMINISTIC is defined. For more
428 * information, see <em>RFC-6979: Deterministic Usage
429 * of the Digital Signature Algorithm (DSA) and Elliptic
430 * Curve Digital Signature Algorithm (ECDSA)</em>.
Manuel Pégourié-Gonnardb694b482013-08-08 13:30:57 +0200431 *
Janos Follath0a5154b2017-03-10 11:31:41 +0000432 * \note If the bitlength of the message hash is larger than the
433 * bitlength of the group order, then the hash is truncated as
Rose Zadikbff87d92018-01-25 21:58:53 +0000434 * defined in <em>Standards for Efficient Cryptography Group
435 * (SECG): SEC1 Elliptic Curve Cryptography</em>, section
436 * 4.1.3, step 5.
Janos Follath0a5154b2017-03-10 11:31:41 +0000437 *
Rose Zadikbff87d92018-01-25 21:58:53 +0000438 * \see ecp.h
Rose Zadik817297f2018-03-27 11:30:14 +0100439 *
Andrzej Kurekc470b6b2019-01-31 08:20:20 -0500440 * \param ctx The ECDSA context to use. This must be initialized
441 * and have a group and private key bound to it, for example
442 * via mbedtls_ecdsa_genkey() or mbedtls_ecdsa_from_keypair().
Rose Zadik817297f2018-03-27 11:30:14 +0100443 * \param md_alg The message digest that was used to hash the message.
Andrzej Kurekc470b6b2019-01-31 08:20:20 -0500444 * \param hash The message hash to be signed. This must be a readable
Andrzej Kurek3bedb5b2022-02-17 14:39:00 -0500445 * buffer of length \p hlen Bytes.
Andrzej Kurekc470b6b2019-01-31 08:20:20 -0500446 * \param hlen The length of the hash \p hash in Bytes.
447 * \param sig The buffer to which to write the signature. This must be a
448 * writable buffer of length at least twice as large as the
449 * size of the curve used, plus 9. For example, 73 Bytes if
450 * a 256-bit curve is used. A buffer length of
451 * #MBEDTLS_ECDSA_MAX_LEN is always safe.
Gilles Peskinef00f1522021-06-22 00:09:00 +0200452 * \param sig_size The size of the \p sig buffer in bytes.
Andrzej Kurekc470b6b2019-01-31 08:20:20 -0500453 * \param slen The address at which to store the actual length of
454 * the signature written. Must not be \c NULL.
455 * \param f_rng The RNG function. This must not be \c NULL if
456 * #MBEDTLS_ECDSA_DETERMINISTIC is unset. Otherwise,
Janos Follathe65e0592019-01-04 15:55:43 +0000457 * it is used only for blinding and may be set to \c NULL, but
458 * doing so is DEPRECATED.
Andrzej Kurekc470b6b2019-01-31 08:20:20 -0500459 * \param p_rng The RNG context to be passed to \p f_rng. This may be
460 * \c NULL if \p f_rng is \c NULL or doesn't use a context.
Rose Zadik817297f2018-03-27 11:30:14 +0100461 *
462 * \return \c 0 on success.
463 * \return An \c MBEDTLS_ERR_ECP_XXX, \c MBEDTLS_ERR_MPI_XXX or
464 * \c MBEDTLS_ERR_ASN1_XXX error code on failure.
Manuel Pégourié-Gonnardb694b482013-08-08 13:30:57 +0200465 */
Gilles Peskine449bd832023-01-11 14:50:10 +0100466int mbedtls_ecdsa_write_signature(mbedtls_ecdsa_context *ctx,
467 mbedtls_md_type_t md_alg,
468 const unsigned char *hash, size_t hlen,
469 unsigned char *sig, size_t sig_size, size_t *slen,
470 int (*f_rng)(void *, unsigned char *, size_t),
471 void *p_rng);
Manuel Pégourié-Gonnardb694b482013-08-08 13:30:57 +0200472
Manuel Pégourié-Gonnardaddb10e2017-04-21 12:54:46 +0200473/**
Manuel Pégourié-Gonnardda19f4c2018-06-12 12:40:54 +0200474 * \brief This function computes the ECDSA signature and writes it
475 * to a buffer, in a restartable way.
Manuel Pégourié-Gonnardaddb10e2017-04-21 12:54:46 +0200476 *
Manuel Pégourié-Gonnardda19f4c2018-06-12 12:40:54 +0200477 * \see \c mbedtls_ecdsa_write_signature()
478 *
479 * \note This function is like \c mbedtls_ecdsa_write_signature()
480 * but it can return early and restart according to the limit
Manuel Pégourié-Gonnardaddb10e2017-04-21 12:54:46 +0200481 * set with \c mbedtls_ecp_set_max_ops() to reduce blocking.
482 *
Andrzej Kurekc470b6b2019-01-31 08:20:20 -0500483 * \param ctx The ECDSA context to use. This must be initialized
484 * and have a group and private key bound to it, for example
485 * via mbedtls_ecdsa_genkey() or mbedtls_ecdsa_from_keypair().
Manuel Pégourié-Gonnardda19f4c2018-06-12 12:40:54 +0200486 * \param md_alg The message digest that was used to hash the message.
Andrzej Kurekc470b6b2019-01-31 08:20:20 -0500487 * \param hash The message hash to be signed. This must be a readable
Andrzej Kurek3bedb5b2022-02-17 14:39:00 -0500488 * buffer of length \p hlen Bytes.
Andrzej Kurekc470b6b2019-01-31 08:20:20 -0500489 * \param hlen The length of the hash \p hash in Bytes.
490 * \param sig The buffer to which to write the signature. This must be a
491 * writable buffer of length at least twice as large as the
492 * size of the curve used, plus 9. For example, 73 Bytes if
493 * a 256-bit curve is used. A buffer length of
494 * #MBEDTLS_ECDSA_MAX_LEN is always safe.
Gilles Peskinef00f1522021-06-22 00:09:00 +0200495 * \param sig_size The size of the \p sig buffer in bytes.
Andrzej Kurekc470b6b2019-01-31 08:20:20 -0500496 * \param slen The address at which to store the actual length of
497 * the signature written. Must not be \c NULL.
498 * \param f_rng The RNG function. This must not be \c NULL if
499 * #MBEDTLS_ECDSA_DETERMINISTIC is unset. Otherwise,
500 * it is unused and may be set to \c NULL.
501 * \param p_rng The RNG context to be passed to \p f_rng. This may be
502 * \c NULL if \p f_rng is \c NULL or doesn't use a context.
503 * \param rs_ctx The restart context to use. This may be \c NULL to disable
504 * restarting. If it is not \c NULL, it must point to an
505 * initialized restart context.
Manuel Pégourié-Gonnardaddb10e2017-04-21 12:54:46 +0200506 *
Manuel Pégourié-Gonnardda19f4c2018-06-12 12:40:54 +0200507 * \return \c 0 on success.
Manuel Pégourié-Gonnardda19f4c2018-06-12 12:40:54 +0200508 * \return #MBEDTLS_ERR_ECP_IN_PROGRESS if maximum number of
Manuel Pégourié-Gonnardaddb10e2017-04-21 12:54:46 +0200509 * operations was reached: see \c mbedtls_ecp_set_max_ops().
Manuel Pégourié-Gonnardf0bbd7e2018-10-15 13:22:41 +0200510 * \return Another \c MBEDTLS_ERR_ECP_XXX, \c MBEDTLS_ERR_MPI_XXX or
511 * \c MBEDTLS_ERR_ASN1_XXX error code on failure.
Manuel Pégourié-Gonnardaddb10e2017-04-21 12:54:46 +0200512 */
Gilles Peskine449bd832023-01-11 14:50:10 +0100513int mbedtls_ecdsa_write_signature_restartable(mbedtls_ecdsa_context *ctx,
514 mbedtls_md_type_t md_alg,
515 const unsigned char *hash, size_t hlen,
516 unsigned char *sig, size_t sig_size, size_t *slen,
517 int (*f_rng)(void *, unsigned char *, size_t),
518 void *p_rng,
519 mbedtls_ecdsa_restart_ctx *rs_ctx);
Manuel Pégourié-Gonnardaddb10e2017-04-21 12:54:46 +0200520
Manuel Pégourié-Gonnardb694b482013-08-08 13:30:57 +0200521/**
Rose Zadikbff87d92018-01-25 21:58:53 +0000522 * \brief This function reads and verifies an ECDSA signature.
Manuel Pégourié-Gonnardb694b482013-08-08 13:30:57 +0200523 *
Janos Follath0a5154b2017-03-10 11:31:41 +0000524 * \note If the bitlength of the message hash is larger than the
525 * bitlength of the group order, then the hash is truncated as
Rose Zadikbff87d92018-01-25 21:58:53 +0000526 * defined in <em>Standards for Efficient Cryptography Group
527 * (SECG): SEC1 Elliptic Curve Cryptography</em>, section
528 * 4.1.4, step 3.
Janos Follath0a5154b2017-03-10 11:31:41 +0000529 *
Rose Zadikbff87d92018-01-25 21:58:53 +0000530 * \see ecp.h
Rose Zadik817297f2018-03-27 11:30:14 +0100531 *
Andrzej Kurekc470b6b2019-01-31 08:20:20 -0500532 * \param ctx The ECDSA context to use. This must be initialized
533 * and have a group and public key bound to it.
534 * \param hash The message hash that was signed. This must be a readable
Andrzej Kurek3bedb5b2022-02-17 14:39:00 -0500535 * buffer of length \p hlen Bytes.
Andrzej Kurekc470b6b2019-01-31 08:20:20 -0500536 * \param hlen The size of the hash \p hash.
537 * \param sig The signature to read and verify. This must be a readable
538 * buffer of length \p slen Bytes.
539 * \param slen The size of \p sig in Bytes.
Rose Zadik817297f2018-03-27 11:30:14 +0100540 *
541 * \return \c 0 on success.
542 * \return #MBEDTLS_ERR_ECP_BAD_INPUT_DATA if signature is invalid.
Rose Zadikabc9ec72018-04-23 06:16:40 +0100543 * \return #MBEDTLS_ERR_ECP_SIG_LEN_MISMATCH if there is a valid
544 * signature in \p sig, but its length is less than \p siglen.
Rose Zadik817297f2018-03-27 11:30:14 +0100545 * \return An \c MBEDTLS_ERR_ECP_XXX or \c MBEDTLS_ERR_MPI_XXX
546 * error code on failure for any other reason.
Manuel Pégourié-Gonnardb694b482013-08-08 13:30:57 +0200547 */
Gilles Peskine449bd832023-01-11 14:50:10 +0100548int mbedtls_ecdsa_read_signature(mbedtls_ecdsa_context *ctx,
549 const unsigned char *hash, size_t hlen,
550 const unsigned char *sig, size_t slen);
Manuel Pégourié-Gonnardb694b482013-08-08 13:30:57 +0200551
552/**
Manuel Pégourié-Gonnardda19f4c2018-06-12 12:40:54 +0200553 * \brief This function reads and verifies an ECDSA signature,
554 * in a restartable way.
Manuel Pégourié-Gonnard32aa4372017-04-21 10:29:13 +0200555 *
Manuel Pégourié-Gonnardda19f4c2018-06-12 12:40:54 +0200556 * \see \c mbedtls_ecdsa_read_signature()
557 *
558 * \note This function is like \c mbedtls_ecdsa_read_signature()
559 * but it can return early and restart according to the limit
Manuel Pégourié-Gonnard32aa4372017-04-21 10:29:13 +0200560 * set with \c mbedtls_ecp_set_max_ops() to reduce blocking.
561 *
Andrzej Kurekc470b6b2019-01-31 08:20:20 -0500562 * \param ctx The ECDSA context to use. This must be initialized
563 * and have a group and public key bound to it.
564 * \param hash The message hash that was signed. This must be a readable
Andrzej Kurek3bedb5b2022-02-17 14:39:00 -0500565 * buffer of length \p hlen Bytes.
Andrzej Kurekc470b6b2019-01-31 08:20:20 -0500566 * \param hlen The size of the hash \p hash.
567 * \param sig The signature to read and verify. This must be a readable
568 * buffer of length \p slen Bytes.
569 * \param slen The size of \p sig in Bytes.
570 * \param rs_ctx The restart context to use. This may be \c NULL to disable
571 * restarting. If it is not \c NULL, it must point to an
572 * initialized restart context.
Manuel Pégourié-Gonnard32aa4372017-04-21 10:29:13 +0200573 *
Manuel Pégourié-Gonnardda19f4c2018-06-12 12:40:54 +0200574 * \return \c 0 on success.
575 * \return #MBEDTLS_ERR_ECP_BAD_INPUT_DATA if signature is invalid.
576 * \return #MBEDTLS_ERR_ECP_SIG_LEN_MISMATCH if there is a valid
577 * signature in \p sig, but its length is less than \p siglen.
Manuel Pégourié-Gonnardda19f4c2018-06-12 12:40:54 +0200578 * \return #MBEDTLS_ERR_ECP_IN_PROGRESS if maximum number of
Manuel Pégourié-Gonnard32aa4372017-04-21 10:29:13 +0200579 * operations was reached: see \c mbedtls_ecp_set_max_ops().
Manuel Pégourié-Gonnardf0bbd7e2018-10-15 13:22:41 +0200580 * \return Another \c MBEDTLS_ERR_ECP_XXX or \c MBEDTLS_ERR_MPI_XXX
581 * error code on failure for any other reason.
Manuel Pégourié-Gonnard32aa4372017-04-21 10:29:13 +0200582 */
Gilles Peskine449bd832023-01-11 14:50:10 +0100583int mbedtls_ecdsa_read_signature_restartable(mbedtls_ecdsa_context *ctx,
584 const unsigned char *hash, size_t hlen,
585 const unsigned char *sig, size_t slen,
586 mbedtls_ecdsa_restart_ctx *rs_ctx);
Christoph M. Wintersteigeref17e3b2019-02-15 12:52:09 +0000587
Manuel Pégourié-Gonnard32aa4372017-04-21 10:29:13 +0200588/**
Rose Zadikbff87d92018-01-25 21:58:53 +0000589 * \brief This function generates an ECDSA keypair on the given curve.
Manuel Pégourié-Gonnard8eebd012013-08-09 16:21:34 +0200590 *
Rose Zadik817297f2018-03-27 11:30:14 +0100591 * \see ecp.h
Manuel Pégourié-Gonnard8eebd012013-08-09 16:21:34 +0200592 *
Rose Zadikbff87d92018-01-25 21:58:53 +0000593 * \param ctx The ECDSA context to store the keypair in.
Andrzej Kurekc470b6b2019-01-31 08:20:20 -0500594 * This must be initialized.
Rose Zadikbff87d92018-01-25 21:58:53 +0000595 * \param gid The elliptic curve to use. One of the various
596 * \c MBEDTLS_ECP_DP_XXX macros depending on configuration.
Andrzej Kurekc470b6b2019-01-31 08:20:20 -0500597 * \param f_rng The RNG function to use. This must not be \c NULL.
598 * \param p_rng The RNG context to be passed to \p f_rng. This may be
599 * \c NULL if \p f_rng doesn't need a context argument.
Manuel Pégourié-Gonnard8eebd012013-08-09 16:21:34 +0200600 *
Rose Zadik817297f2018-03-27 11:30:14 +0100601 * \return \c 0 on success.
602 * \return An \c MBEDTLS_ERR_ECP_XXX code on failure.
Manuel Pégourié-Gonnard8eebd012013-08-09 16:21:34 +0200603 */
Gilles Peskine449bd832023-01-11 14:50:10 +0100604int mbedtls_ecdsa_genkey(mbedtls_ecdsa_context *ctx, mbedtls_ecp_group_id gid,
605 int (*f_rng)(void *, unsigned char *, size_t), void *p_rng);
Manuel Pégourié-Gonnard8eebd012013-08-09 16:21:34 +0200606
607/**
Andrzej Kurekc470b6b2019-01-31 08:20:20 -0500608 * \brief This function sets up an ECDSA context from an EC key pair.
Manuel Pégourié-Gonnardf4999932013-08-12 17:02:59 +0200609 *
Rose Zadik817297f2018-03-27 11:30:14 +0100610 * \see ecp.h
Manuel Pégourié-Gonnardf4999932013-08-12 17:02:59 +0200611 *
Andrzej Kurekc470b6b2019-01-31 08:20:20 -0500612 * \param ctx The ECDSA context to setup. This must be initialized.
613 * \param key The EC key to use. This must be initialized and hold
614 * a private-public key pair or a public key. In the former
615 * case, the ECDSA context may be used for signature creation
616 * and verification after this call. In the latter case, it
617 * may be used for signature verification.
Manuel Pégourié-Gonnardf4999932013-08-12 17:02:59 +0200618 *
Rose Zadik817297f2018-03-27 11:30:14 +0100619 * \return \c 0 on success.
620 * \return An \c MBEDTLS_ERR_ECP_XXX code on failure.
Manuel Pégourié-Gonnardf4999932013-08-12 17:02:59 +0200621 */
Gilles Peskine449bd832023-01-11 14:50:10 +0100622int mbedtls_ecdsa_from_keypair(mbedtls_ecdsa_context *ctx,
623 const mbedtls_ecp_keypair *key);
Manuel Pégourié-Gonnardf4999932013-08-12 17:02:59 +0200624
625/**
Rose Zadikbff87d92018-01-25 21:58:53 +0000626 * \brief This function initializes an ECDSA context.
Manuel Pégourié-Gonnard7c8934e2013-06-27 12:54:02 +0200627 *
Rose Zadikbff87d92018-01-25 21:58:53 +0000628 * \param ctx The ECDSA context to initialize.
Andrzej Kurekc470b6b2019-01-31 08:20:20 -0500629 * This must not be \c NULL.
Manuel Pégourié-Gonnard7c8934e2013-06-27 12:54:02 +0200630 */
Gilles Peskine449bd832023-01-11 14:50:10 +0100631void mbedtls_ecdsa_init(mbedtls_ecdsa_context *ctx);
Manuel Pégourié-Gonnard7c8934e2013-06-27 12:54:02 +0200632
633/**
Rose Zadikbff87d92018-01-25 21:58:53 +0000634 * \brief This function frees an ECDSA context.
Manuel Pégourié-Gonnard7c8934e2013-06-27 12:54:02 +0200635 *
Andrzej Kurekc470b6b2019-01-31 08:20:20 -0500636 * \param ctx The ECDSA context to free. This may be \c NULL,
637 * in which case this function does nothing. If it
638 * is not \c NULL, it must be initialized.
Manuel Pégourié-Gonnard7c8934e2013-06-27 12:54:02 +0200639 */
Gilles Peskine449bd832023-01-11 14:50:10 +0100640void mbedtls_ecdsa_free(mbedtls_ecdsa_context *ctx);
Manuel Pégourié-Gonnard7c8934e2013-06-27 12:54:02 +0200641
Manuel Pégourié-Gonnard32aa4372017-04-21 10:29:13 +0200642#if defined(MBEDTLS_ECP_RESTARTABLE)
643/**
Andrzej Kurekc470b6b2019-01-31 08:20:20 -0500644 * \brief Initialize a restart context.
645 *
646 * \param ctx The restart context to initialize.
647 * This must not be \c NULL.
Manuel Pégourié-Gonnard32aa4372017-04-21 10:29:13 +0200648 */
Gilles Peskine449bd832023-01-11 14:50:10 +0100649void mbedtls_ecdsa_restart_init(mbedtls_ecdsa_restart_ctx *ctx);
Manuel Pégourié-Gonnard32aa4372017-04-21 10:29:13 +0200650
651/**
Andrzej Kurekc470b6b2019-01-31 08:20:20 -0500652 * \brief Free the components of a restart context.
653 *
654 * \param ctx The restart context to free. This may be \c NULL,
655 * in which case this function does nothing. If it
656 * is not \c NULL, it must be initialized.
Manuel Pégourié-Gonnard32aa4372017-04-21 10:29:13 +0200657 */
Gilles Peskine449bd832023-01-11 14:50:10 +0100658void mbedtls_ecdsa_restart_free(mbedtls_ecdsa_restart_ctx *ctx);
Manuel Pégourié-Gonnard32aa4372017-04-21 10:29:13 +0200659#endif /* MBEDTLS_ECP_RESTARTABLE */
660
Manuel Pégourié-Gonnard2aea1412013-01-26 16:33:44 +0100661#ifdef __cplusplus
662}
663#endif
664
Paul Bakker9af723c2014-05-01 13:03:14 +0200665#endif /* ecdsa.h */