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Yanray Wang47907a42022-10-24 14:42:01 +08001/** \file ssl_helpers.h
2 *
3 * \brief This file contains helper functions to set up a TLS connection.
4 */
5
6/*
7 * Copyright The Mbed TLS Contributors
Dave Rodgman16799db2023-11-02 19:47:20 +00008 * SPDX-License-Identifier: Apache-2.0 OR GPL-2.0-or-later
Yanray Wang47907a42022-10-24 14:42:01 +08009 */
10
11#ifndef SSL_HELPERS_H
12#define SSL_HELPERS_H
13
Yanray Wang4d07d1c2022-10-27 15:28:16 +080014#include "mbedtls/build_info.h"
15
16#include <string.h>
17
Yanray Wang47907a42022-10-24 14:42:01 +080018#include <test/helpers.h>
Yanray Wang4d07d1c2022-10-27 15:28:16 +080019#include <test/macros.h>
20#include <test/random.h>
21#include <test/psa_crypto_helpers.h>
22
23#if defined(MBEDTLS_SSL_TLS_C)
24#include <ssl_misc.h>
25#include <mbedtls/timing.h>
26#include <mbedtls/debug.h>
Yanray Wang4d07d1c2022-10-27 15:28:16 +080027
28#include "test/certs.h"
Yanray Wang55a66192022-10-26 09:57:53 +080029
30#if defined(MBEDTLS_SSL_CACHE_C)
31#include "mbedtls/ssl_cache.h"
32#endif
33
Yanray Wang5ba709c2023-02-03 11:07:56 +080034#define PSA_TO_MBEDTLS_ERR(status) PSA_TO_MBEDTLS_ERR_LIST(status, \
35 psa_to_ssl_errors, \
36 psa_generic_status_to_mbedtls)
Yanray Wang5ba709c2023-02-03 11:07:56 +080037
Ronald Cron43263c02023-03-09 16:48:10 +010038#if defined(MBEDTLS_SSL_PROTO_TLS1_3)
Elena Uziunaite6121a342024-07-05 11:16:53 +010039#if defined(PSA_WANT_KEY_TYPE_AES)
Elena Uziunaite83a0d9d2024-07-05 11:41:22 +010040#if defined(PSA_WANT_ALG_GCM)
Elena Uziunaiteb476d4b2024-05-23 15:33:41 +010041#if defined(PSA_WANT_ALG_SHA_384)
Ronald Cron43263c02023-03-09 16:48:10 +010042#define MBEDTLS_TEST_HAS_TLS1_3_AES_256_GCM_SHA384
43#endif
Elena Uziunaite0916cd72024-05-23 17:01:07 +010044#if defined(PSA_WANT_ALG_SHA_256)
Ronald Cron43263c02023-03-09 16:48:10 +010045#define MBEDTLS_TEST_HAS_TLS1_3_AES_128_GCM_SHA256
46#endif
Elena Uziunaite83a0d9d2024-07-05 11:41:22 +010047#endif /* PSA_WANT_ALG_GCM */
Elena Uziunaitec2561722024-07-05 11:37:33 +010048#if defined(PSA_WANT_ALG_CCM) && defined(PSA_WANT_ALG_SHA_256)
Ronald Cron43263c02023-03-09 16:48:10 +010049#define MBEDTLS_TEST_HAS_TLS1_3_AES_128_CCM_SHA256
50#define MBEDTLS_TEST_HAS_TLS1_3_AES_128_CCM_8_SHA256
51#endif
Elena Uziunaite6121a342024-07-05 11:16:53 +010052#endif /* PSA_WANT_KEY_TYPE_AES */
Elena Uziunaite5c70c302024-07-05 11:44:44 +010053#if defined(PSA_WANT_ALG_CHACHA20_POLY1305) && defined(PSA_WANT_ALG_SHA_256)
Ronald Cron43263c02023-03-09 16:48:10 +010054#define MBEDTLS_TEST_HAS_TLS1_3_CHACHA20_POLY1305_SHA256
55#endif
56
57#if defined(MBEDTLS_TEST_HAS_TLS1_3_AES_256_GCM_SHA384) || \
58 defined(MBEDTLS_TEST_HAS_TLS1_3_AES_128_GCM_SHA256) || \
59 defined(MBEDTLS_TEST_HAS_TLS1_3_AES_128_CCM_SHA256) || \
60 defined(MBEDTLS_TEST_HAS_TLS1_3_AES_128_CCM_8_SHA256) || \
61 defined(MBEDTLS_TEST_HAS_TLS1_3_CHACHA20_POLY1305_SHA256)
62#define MBEDTLS_TEST_AT_LEAST_ONE_TLS1_3_CIPHERSUITE
63#endif
64
65#endif /* MBEDTLS_SSL_PROTO_TLS1_3 */
66
Gabor Mezeie1e27302025-02-26 18:06:05 +010067#if defined(MBEDTLS_KEY_EXCHANGE_ECDHE_RSA_ENABLED)
Yanray Wang5ba709c2023-02-03 11:07:56 +080068#define MBEDTLS_CAN_HANDLE_RSA_TEST_KEY
69#endif
Gabor Mezei14950932025-03-06 16:06:42 +010070
Gabor Mezei8829aa32025-03-07 13:21:37 +010071#if defined(PSA_WANT_ALG_GCM) || \
72 defined(PSA_WANT_ALG_CCM) || \
Gabor Mezei14950932025-03-06 16:06:42 +010073 defined(PSA_WANT_ALG_CHACHA20_POLY1305)
74#define MBEDTLS_TEST_HAS_AEAD_ALG
75#endif
76
Yanray Wang5ba709c2023-02-03 11:07:56 +080077enum {
78#define MBEDTLS_SSL_TLS1_3_LABEL(name, string) \
79 tls13_label_ ## name,
80 MBEDTLS_SSL_TLS1_3_LABEL_LIST
81#undef MBEDTLS_SSL_TLS1_3_LABEL
82};
83
Waleed Elmelegy4dfb0e72024-03-14 01:48:40 +000084#if defined(MBEDTLS_SSL_ALPN)
85#define MBEDTLS_TEST_MAX_ALPN_LIST_SIZE 10
86#endif
87
Yanray Wang55a66192022-10-26 09:57:53 +080088typedef struct mbedtls_test_ssl_log_pattern {
89 const char *pattern;
90 size_t counter;
91} mbedtls_test_ssl_log_pattern;
92
93typedef struct mbedtls_test_handshake_test_options {
94 const char *cipher;
Ronald Cronfb536472024-01-26 14:55:25 +010095 uint16_t *group_list;
Yanray Wang55a66192022-10-26 09:57:53 +080096 mbedtls_ssl_protocol_version client_min_version;
97 mbedtls_ssl_protocol_version client_max_version;
98 mbedtls_ssl_protocol_version server_min_version;
99 mbedtls_ssl_protocol_version server_max_version;
100 mbedtls_ssl_protocol_version expected_negotiated_version;
101 int expected_handshake_result;
102 int expected_ciphersuite;
103 int pk_alg;
104 int opaque_alg;
105 int opaque_alg2;
106 int opaque_usage;
107 data_t *psk_str;
108 int dtls;
109 int srv_auth_mode;
110 int serialize;
111 int mfl;
112 int cli_msg_len;
113 int srv_msg_len;
114 int expected_cli_fragments;
115 int expected_srv_fragments;
116 int renegotiate;
117 int legacy_renegotiation;
118 void *srv_log_obj;
119 void *cli_log_obj;
120 void (*srv_log_fun)(void *, int, const char *, int, const char *);
121 void (*cli_log_fun)(void *, int, const char *, int, const char *);
122 int resize_buffers;
Ronald Cronced99be2024-01-26 15:49:12 +0100123 int early_data;
Ronald Cron5d3036e2024-02-23 07:43:45 +0100124 int max_early_data_size;
Yanray Wang55a66192022-10-26 09:57:53 +0800125#if defined(MBEDTLS_SSL_CACHE_C)
126 mbedtls_ssl_cache_context *cache;
127#endif
Waleed Elmelegy4dfb0e72024-03-14 01:48:40 +0000128#if defined(MBEDTLS_SSL_ALPN)
129 const char *alpn_list[MBEDTLS_TEST_MAX_ALPN_LIST_SIZE];
130#endif
Yanray Wang55a66192022-10-26 09:57:53 +0800131} mbedtls_test_handshake_test_options;
132
Yanray Wang25b766f2023-03-15 16:39:05 +0800133/*
134 * Buffer structure for custom I/O callbacks.
135 */
Yanray Wang55a66192022-10-26 09:57:53 +0800136typedef struct mbedtls_test_ssl_buffer {
137 size_t start;
138 size_t content_length;
139 size_t capacity;
140 unsigned char *buffer;
141} mbedtls_test_ssl_buffer;
142
143/*
144 * Context for a message metadata queue (fifo) that is on top of the ring buffer.
145 */
146typedef struct mbedtls_test_ssl_message_queue {
147 size_t *messages;
148 int pos;
149 int num;
150 int capacity;
151} mbedtls_test_ssl_message_queue;
152
153/*
154 * Context for the I/O callbacks simulating network connection.
155 */
156
157#define MBEDTLS_MOCK_SOCKET_CONNECTED 1
158
159typedef struct mbedtls_test_mock_socket {
160 int status;
161 mbedtls_test_ssl_buffer *input;
162 mbedtls_test_ssl_buffer *output;
163 struct mbedtls_test_mock_socket *peer;
164} mbedtls_test_mock_socket;
165
166/* Errors used in the message socket mocks */
167
168#define MBEDTLS_TEST_ERROR_CONTEXT_ERROR -55
169#define MBEDTLS_TEST_ERROR_SEND_FAILED -66
170#define MBEDTLS_TEST_ERROR_RECV_FAILED -77
171
172/*
173 * Structure used as an addon, or a wrapper, around the mocked sockets.
174 * Contains an input queue, to which the other socket pushes metadata,
175 * and an output queue, to which this one pushes metadata. This context is
176 * considered as an owner of the input queue only, which is initialized and
177 * freed in the respective setup and free calls.
178 */
179typedef struct mbedtls_test_message_socket_context {
180 mbedtls_test_ssl_message_queue *queue_input;
181 mbedtls_test_ssl_message_queue *queue_output;
182 mbedtls_test_mock_socket *socket;
183} mbedtls_test_message_socket_context;
184
185#if defined(MBEDTLS_SSL_HANDSHAKE_WITH_CERT_ENABLED)
186
187/*
Yanray Wang55a66192022-10-26 09:57:53 +0800188 * Endpoint structure for SSL communication tests.
189 */
190typedef struct mbedtls_test_ssl_endpoint {
191 const char *name;
192 mbedtls_ssl_context ssl;
193 mbedtls_ssl_config conf;
194 mbedtls_test_mock_socket socket;
Gilles Peskine00eb0722025-06-01 21:50:05 +0200195 uintptr_t user_data_cookie; /* A unique value associated with this endpoint */
Gilles Peskine29969592025-05-27 19:24:28 +0200196
197 /* Objects only used by DTLS.
198 * They should be guarded by MBEDTLS_SSL_PROTO_DTLS, but
199 * currently aren't because some code accesses them without guards. */
200 mbedtls_test_message_socket_context dtls_context;
Gilles Peskine0677e022025-05-27 18:05:20 +0200201#if defined(MBEDTLS_TIMING_C)
202 mbedtls_timing_delay_context timer;
203#endif
Gilles Peskineb6bb3fb2025-05-26 21:57:52 +0200204
205 /* Objects owned by the endpoint */
Gilles Peskine2744a432025-05-27 13:27:22 +0200206 int *ciphersuites;
Gilles Peskine6c154e72025-05-27 20:23:52 +0200207 mbedtls_test_ssl_message_queue queue_input;
Gilles Peskineb6bb3fb2025-05-26 21:57:52 +0200208 mbedtls_x509_crt *ca_chain;
209 mbedtls_x509_crt *cert;
210 mbedtls_pk_context *pkey;
Yanray Wang55a66192022-10-26 09:57:53 +0800211} mbedtls_test_ssl_endpoint;
212
213#endif /* MBEDTLS_SSL_HANDSHAKE_WITH_CERT_ENABLED */
Yanray Wang47907a42022-10-24 14:42:01 +0800214
Yanray Wang4d07d1c2022-10-27 15:28:16 +0800215/*
Ronald Cron10b040f2024-02-05 09:38:09 +0100216 * Random number generator aimed for TLS unitary tests. Its main purpose is to
217 * simplify the set-up of a random number generator for TLS
218 * unitary tests: no need to set up a good entropy source for example.
219 */
220int mbedtls_test_random(void *p_rng, unsigned char *output, size_t output_len);
Yanray Wangf88e5292023-12-01 16:39:34 +0800221
Yanray Wang4d07d1c2022-10-27 15:28:16 +0800222/*
223 * This function can be passed to mbedtls to receive output logs from it. In
224 * this case, it will count the instances of a mbedtls_test_ssl_log_pattern
225 * in the received logged messages.
226 */
227void mbedtls_test_ssl_log_analyzer(void *ctx, int level,
228 const char *file, int line,
229 const char *str);
230
231void mbedtls_test_init_handshake_options(
232 mbedtls_test_handshake_test_options *opts);
233
234void mbedtls_test_free_handshake_options(
235 mbedtls_test_handshake_test_options *opts);
236
237/*
238 * Initialises \p buf. After calling this function it is safe to call
239 * `mbedtls_test_ssl_buffer_free()` on \p buf.
240 */
241void mbedtls_test_ssl_buffer_init(mbedtls_test_ssl_buffer *buf);
242
243/*
244 * Sets up \p buf. After calling this function it is safe to call
245 * `mbedtls_test_ssl_buffer_put()` and `mbedtls_test_ssl_buffer_get()`
246 * on \p buf.
247 */
248int mbedtls_test_ssl_buffer_setup(mbedtls_test_ssl_buffer *buf,
249 size_t capacity);
250
251void mbedtls_test_ssl_buffer_free(mbedtls_test_ssl_buffer *buf);
252
253/*
Yanray Wang4d07d1c2022-10-27 15:28:16 +0800254 * Puts \p input_len bytes from the \p input buffer into the ring buffer \p buf.
255 *
256 * \p buf must have been initialized and set up by calling
257 * `mbedtls_test_ssl_buffer_init()` and `mbedtls_test_ssl_buffer_setup()`.
258 *
259 * \retval \p input_len, if the data fits.
260 * \retval 0 <= value < \p input_len, if the data does not fit.
261 * \retval -1, if \p buf is NULL, it hasn't been set up or \p input_len is not
262 * zero and \p input is NULL.
263 */
264int mbedtls_test_ssl_buffer_put(mbedtls_test_ssl_buffer *buf,
265 const unsigned char *input, size_t input_len);
266
267/*
268 * Gets \p output_len bytes from the ring buffer \p buf into the
269 * \p output buffer. The output buffer can be NULL, in this case a part of the
270 * ring buffer will be dropped, if the requested length is available.
271 *
272 * \p buf must have been initialized and set up by calling
273 * `mbedtls_test_ssl_buffer_init()` and `mbedtls_test_ssl_buffer_setup()`.
274 *
275 * \retval \p output_len, if the data is available.
276 * \retval 0 <= value < \p output_len, if the data is not available.
277 * \retval -1, if \buf is NULL or it hasn't been set up.
278 */
279int mbedtls_test_ssl_buffer_get(mbedtls_test_ssl_buffer *buf,
280 unsigned char *output, size_t output_len);
281
282/*
283 * Errors used in the message transport mock tests
284 */
285 #define MBEDTLS_TEST_ERROR_ARG_NULL -11
286 #define MBEDTLS_TEST_ERROR_MESSAGE_TRUNCATED -44
287
288/*
289 * Setup and free functions for the message metadata queue.
290 *
291 * \p capacity describes the number of message metadata chunks that can be held
292 * within the queue.
293 *
294 * \retval 0, if a metadata queue of a given length can be allocated.
295 * \retval MBEDTLS_ERR_SSL_ALLOC_FAILED, if allocation failed.
296 */
297int mbedtls_test_ssl_message_queue_setup(
298 mbedtls_test_ssl_message_queue *queue, size_t capacity);
299
300void mbedtls_test_ssl_message_queue_free(
301 mbedtls_test_ssl_message_queue *queue);
302
303/*
304 * Push message length information onto the message metadata queue.
305 * This will become the last element to leave it (fifo).
306 *
307 * \retval MBEDTLS_TEST_ERROR_ARG_NULL, if the queue is null.
308 * \retval MBEDTLS_ERR_SSL_WANT_WRITE, if the queue is full.
309 * \retval \p len, if the push was successful.
310 */
311int mbedtls_test_ssl_message_queue_push_info(
312 mbedtls_test_ssl_message_queue *queue, size_t len);
313
314/*
315 * Pop information about the next message length from the queue. This will be
316 * the oldest inserted message length(fifo). \p msg_len can be null, in which
317 * case the data will be popped from the queue but not copied anywhere.
318 *
319 * \retval MBEDTLS_TEST_ERROR_ARG_NULL, if the queue is null.
320 * \retval MBEDTLS_ERR_SSL_WANT_READ, if the queue is empty.
321 * \retval message length, if the pop was successful, up to the given
322 \p buf_len.
323 */
324int mbedtls_test_ssl_message_queue_pop_info(
325 mbedtls_test_ssl_message_queue *queue, size_t buf_len);
326
327/*
328 * Setup and teardown functions for mock sockets.
329 */
Yanray Wang5f86a422023-03-15 16:02:29 +0800330void mbedtls_test_mock_socket_init(mbedtls_test_mock_socket *socket);
Yanray Wang4d07d1c2022-10-27 15:28:16 +0800331
332/*
333 * Closes the socket \p socket.
334 *
335 * \p socket must have been previously initialized by calling
Yanray Wang5f86a422023-03-15 16:02:29 +0800336 * mbedtls_test_mock_socket_init().
Yanray Wang4d07d1c2022-10-27 15:28:16 +0800337 *
338 * This function frees all allocated resources and both sockets are aware of the
339 * new connection state.
340 *
341 * That is, this function does not simulate half-open TCP connections and the
342 * phenomenon that when closing a UDP connection the peer is not aware of the
343 * connection having been closed.
344 */
345void mbedtls_test_mock_socket_close(mbedtls_test_mock_socket *socket);
346
347/*
348 * Establishes a connection between \p peer1 and \p peer2.
349 *
350 * \p peer1 and \p peer2 must have been previously initialized by calling
Yanray Wang5f86a422023-03-15 16:02:29 +0800351 * mbedtls_test_mock_socket_init().
Yanray Wang4d07d1c2022-10-27 15:28:16 +0800352 *
353 * The capacities of the internal buffers are set to \p bufsize. Setting this to
354 * the correct value allows for simulation of MTU, sanity testing the mock
355 * implementation and mocking TCP connections with lower memory cost.
356 */
357int mbedtls_test_mock_socket_connect(mbedtls_test_mock_socket *peer1,
358 mbedtls_test_mock_socket *peer2,
359 size_t bufsize);
360
361
362/*
363 * Callbacks for simulating blocking I/O over connection-oriented transport.
364 */
Yanray Wangaf727a22023-03-13 19:22:36 +0800365int mbedtls_test_mock_tcp_send_b(void *ctx,
366 const unsigned char *buf, size_t len);
Yanray Wang4d07d1c2022-10-27 15:28:16 +0800367
368int mbedtls_test_mock_tcp_recv_b(void *ctx, unsigned char *buf, size_t len);
369
370/*
371 * Callbacks for simulating non-blocking I/O over connection-oriented transport.
372 */
Yanray Wangaf727a22023-03-13 19:22:36 +0800373int mbedtls_test_mock_tcp_send_nb(void *ctx,
374 const unsigned char *buf, size_t len);
Yanray Wang4d07d1c2022-10-27 15:28:16 +0800375
376int mbedtls_test_mock_tcp_recv_nb(void *ctx, unsigned char *buf, size_t len);
377
378void mbedtls_test_message_socket_init(
379 mbedtls_test_message_socket_context *ctx);
380
381/*
382 * Setup a given message socket context including initialization of
383 * input/output queues to a chosen capacity of messages. Also set the
384 * corresponding mock socket.
385 *
386 * \retval 0, if everything succeeds.
387 * \retval MBEDTLS_ERR_SSL_ALLOC_FAILED, if allocation of a message
388 * queue failed.
389 */
390int mbedtls_test_message_socket_setup(
391 mbedtls_test_ssl_message_queue *queue_input,
392 mbedtls_test_ssl_message_queue *queue_output,
Yanray Wangd19894f2023-03-16 11:47:39 +0800393 size_t queue_capacity,
394 mbedtls_test_mock_socket *socket,
Yanray Wang4d07d1c2022-10-27 15:28:16 +0800395 mbedtls_test_message_socket_context *ctx);
396
397/*
398 * Close a given message socket context, along with the socket itself. Free the
399 * memory allocated by the input queue.
400 */
401void mbedtls_test_message_socket_close(
402 mbedtls_test_message_socket_context *ctx);
403
404/*
405 * Send one message through a given message socket context.
406 *
407 * \retval \p len, if everything succeeds.
408 * \retval MBEDTLS_TEST_ERROR_CONTEXT_ERROR, if any of the needed context
409 * elements or the context itself is null.
410 * \retval MBEDTLS_TEST_ERROR_SEND_FAILED if
411 * mbedtls_test_mock_tcp_send_b failed.
412 * \retval MBEDTLS_ERR_SSL_WANT_WRITE, if the output queue is full.
413 *
414 * This function will also return any error from
415 * mbedtls_test_ssl_message_queue_push_info.
416 */
Yanray Wangaf727a22023-03-13 19:22:36 +0800417int mbedtls_test_mock_tcp_send_msg(void *ctx,
418 const unsigned char *buf, size_t len);
Yanray Wang4d07d1c2022-10-27 15:28:16 +0800419
420/*
421 * Receive one message from a given message socket context and return message
422 * length or an error.
423 *
424 * \retval message length, if everything succeeds.
425 * \retval MBEDTLS_TEST_ERROR_CONTEXT_ERROR, if any of the needed context
426 * elements or the context itself is null.
427 * \retval MBEDTLS_TEST_ERROR_RECV_FAILED if
428 * mbedtls_test_mock_tcp_recv_b failed.
429 *
430 * This function will also return any error other than
Yanray Wang5e22a922023-03-16 14:57:54 +0800431 * MBEDTLS_TEST_ERROR_MESSAGE_TRUNCATED from test_ssl_message_queue_peek_info.
Yanray Wang4d07d1c2022-10-27 15:28:16 +0800432 */
Yanray Wangaf727a22023-03-13 19:22:36 +0800433int mbedtls_test_mock_tcp_recv_msg(void *ctx,
434 unsigned char *buf, size_t buf_len);
Yanray Wang4d07d1c2022-10-27 15:28:16 +0800435
436#if defined(MBEDTLS_SSL_HANDSHAKE_WITH_CERT_ENABLED)
437
438/*
Gilles Peskineb6bb3fb2025-05-26 21:57:52 +0200439 * Load default CA certificates and endpoint keys into \p ep.
Yanray Wang4d07d1c2022-10-27 15:28:16 +0800440 *
441 * \retval 0 on success, otherwise error code.
442 */
443int mbedtls_test_ssl_endpoint_certificate_init(mbedtls_test_ssl_endpoint *ep,
444 int pk_alg,
445 int opaque_alg, int opaque_alg2,
446 int opaque_usage);
447
Gilles Peskine6edb76c2025-06-01 21:53:52 +0200448/** Initialize the configuration in an SSL endpoint structure.
Yanray Wang4d07d1c2022-10-27 15:28:16 +0800449 *
Gilles Peskine6edb76c2025-06-01 21:53:52 +0200450 * \note You must call `mbedtls_test_ssl_endpoint_free()` after
451 * calling this function, even if it fails. This is necessary to
452 * free data that may have been stored in the endpoint structure.
Gilles Peskineb092e782025-05-27 20:15:03 +0200453 *
Gilles Peskine6edb76c2025-06-01 21:53:52 +0200454 * \param[out] ep The endpoint structure to configure.
455 * \param endpoint_type #MBEDTLS_SSL_IS_SERVER or #MBEDTLS_SSL_IS_CLIENT.
456 * \param[in] options The options to use for configuring the endpoint
457 * structure.
458 *
459 * \retval 0 on success, otherwise error code.
460 */
461int mbedtls_test_ssl_endpoint_init_conf(
462 mbedtls_test_ssl_endpoint *ep, int endpoint_type,
463 const mbedtls_test_handshake_test_options *options);
464
465/** Initialize the session context in an endpoint structure.
466 *
467 * \note The endpoint structure must have been set up with
468 * mbedtls_test_ssl_endpoint_init_conf() with the same \p options.
469 * Between calling mbedtls_test_ssl_endpoint_init_conf() and
470 * mbedtls_test_ssl_endpoint_init_ssl(), you may configure `ep->ssl`
471 * further if you know what you're doing.
472 *
473 * \note You must call `mbedtls_test_ssl_endpoint_free()` after
474 * calling this function, even if it fails. This is necessary to
475 * free data that may have been stored in the endpoint structure.
476 *
477 * \param[out] ep The endpoint structure to set up.
478 * \param[in] options The options used for configuring the endpoint
479 * structure.
480 *
481 * \retval 0 on success, otherwise error code.
482 */
483int mbedtls_test_ssl_endpoint_init_ssl(
484 mbedtls_test_ssl_endpoint *ep,
485 const mbedtls_test_handshake_test_options *options);
486
487/** Initialize the configuration and a context in an SSL endpoint structure.
488 *
489 * This function is equivalent to calling
490 * mbedtls_test_ssl_endpoint_init_conf() followed by
491 * mbedtls_test_ssl_endpoint_init_ssl().
492 *
493 * \note You must call `mbedtls_test_ssl_endpoint_free()` after
494 * calling this function, even if it fails. This is necessary to
495 * free data that may have been stored in the endpoint structure.
496 *
497 * \param[out] ep The endpoint structure to configure.
498 * \param endpoint_type #MBEDTLS_SSL_IS_SERVER or #MBEDTLS_SSL_IS_CLIENT.
499 * \param[in] options The options to use for configuring the endpoint
500 * structure.
Yanray Wang4d07d1c2022-10-27 15:28:16 +0800501 *
502 * \retval 0 on success, otherwise error code.
503 */
504int mbedtls_test_ssl_endpoint_init(
505 mbedtls_test_ssl_endpoint *ep, int endpoint_type,
Gilles Peskineca8a9ac2025-05-27 20:52:24 +0200506 const mbedtls_test_handshake_test_options *options);
Yanray Wang4d07d1c2022-10-27 15:28:16 +0800507
508/*
509 * Deinitializes endpoint represented by \p ep.
510 */
Gilles Peskineca8a9ac2025-05-27 20:52:24 +0200511void mbedtls_test_ssl_endpoint_free(mbedtls_test_ssl_endpoint *ep);
Yanray Wang4d07d1c2022-10-27 15:28:16 +0800512
Gilles Peskineb092e782025-05-27 20:15:03 +0200513/* Join a DTLS client with a DTLS server.
514 *
515 * You must call this function after setting up the endpoint objects
516 * and before starting a DTLS handshake.
517 *
518 * \param client The client. It must have been set up with
519 * mbedtls_test_ssl_endpoint_init().
520 * \param server The server. It must have been set up with
521 * mbedtls_test_ssl_endpoint_init().
522 *
523 * \retval 0 on success, otherwise error code.
524 */
525int mbedtls_test_ssl_dtls_join_endpoints(mbedtls_test_ssl_endpoint *client,
526 mbedtls_test_ssl_endpoint *server);
527
Yanray Wang4d07d1c2022-10-27 15:28:16 +0800528/*
529 * This function moves ssl handshake from \p ssl to prescribed \p state.
530 * /p second_ssl is used as second endpoint and their sockets have to be
531 * connected before calling this function.
532 *
Gilles Peskinea4bf0022025-03-07 20:37:49 +0100533 * For example, to perform a full handshake:
534 * ```
535 * mbedtls_test_move_handshake_to_state(
536 * &server.ssl, &client.ssl,
537 * MBEDTLS_SSL_HANDSHAKE_OVER);
538 * mbedtls_test_move_handshake_to_state(
Gilles Peskine161cadd2025-03-10 14:24:22 +0100539 * &client.ssl, &server.ssl,
Gilles Peskinea4bf0022025-03-07 20:37:49 +0100540 * MBEDTLS_SSL_HANDSHAKE_OVER);
541 * ```
542 * Note that you need both calls to reach the handshake-over state on
543 * both sides.
544 *
Yanray Wang4d07d1c2022-10-27 15:28:16 +0800545 * \retval 0 on success, otherwise error code.
546 */
547int mbedtls_test_move_handshake_to_state(mbedtls_ssl_context *ssl,
548 mbedtls_ssl_context *second_ssl,
549 int state);
550
551#endif /* MBEDTLS_SSL_HANDSHAKE_WITH_CERT_ENABLED */
552
Yanray Wang1fca4de2023-02-06 12:10:48 +0800553/*
554 * Helper function setting up inverse record transformations
555 * using given cipher, hash, EtM mode, authentication tag length,
556 * and version.
557 */
558#define CHK(x) \
559 do \
560 { \
561 if (!(x)) \
562 { \
563 ret = -1; \
564 goto cleanup; \
565 } \
566 } while (0)
567
Yanray Wang25b766f2023-03-15 16:39:05 +0800568#if MBEDTLS_SSL_CID_OUT_LEN_MAX > MBEDTLS_SSL_CID_IN_LEN_MAX
569#define SSL_CID_LEN_MIN MBEDTLS_SSL_CID_IN_LEN_MAX
570#else
571#define SSL_CID_LEN_MIN MBEDTLS_SSL_CID_OUT_LEN_MAX
572#endif
573
Yanray Wang4d07d1c2022-10-27 15:28:16 +0800574#if defined(MBEDTLS_SSL_PROTO_TLS1_2) && \
Elena Uziunaite74342c72024-07-05 11:31:29 +0100575 defined(PSA_WANT_ALG_CBC_NO_PADDING) && defined(PSA_WANT_KEY_TYPE_AES)
Yanray Wang4d07d1c2022-10-27 15:28:16 +0800576int mbedtls_test_psa_cipher_encrypt_helper(mbedtls_ssl_transform *transform,
577 const unsigned char *iv,
578 size_t iv_len,
579 const unsigned char *input,
580 size_t ilen,
581 unsigned char *output,
582 size_t *olen);
Elena Uziunaite74342c72024-07-05 11:31:29 +0100583#endif /* MBEDTLS_SSL_PROTO_TLS1_2 && PSA_WANT_ALG_CBC_NO_PADDING &&
Elena Uziunaite6121a342024-07-05 11:16:53 +0100584 PSA_WANT_KEY_TYPE_AES */
Yanray Wang4d07d1c2022-10-27 15:28:16 +0800585
586int mbedtls_test_ssl_build_transforms(mbedtls_ssl_transform *t_in,
587 mbedtls_ssl_transform *t_out,
588 int cipher_type, int hash_id,
589 int etm, int tag_mode,
590 mbedtls_ssl_protocol_version tls_version,
591 size_t cid0_len,
592 size_t cid1_len);
593
Gilles Peskine9099d3f2023-09-18 13:11:50 +0200594#if defined(MBEDTLS_SSL_SOME_SUITES_USE_MAC)
595/**
596 * \param[in,out] record The record to prepare.
597 * It must contain the data to MAC at offset
598 * `record->data_offset`, of length
599 * `record->data_length`.
600 * On success, write the MAC immediately
601 * after the data and increment
602 * `record->data_length` accordingly.
603 * \param[in,out] transform_out The out transform, typically prepared by
604 * mbedtls_test_ssl_build_transforms().
605 * Its HMAC context may be used. Other than that
606 * it is treated as an input parameter.
607 *
608 * \return 0 on success, an `MBEDTLS_ERR_xxx` error code
609 * or -1 on error.
610 */
611int mbedtls_test_ssl_prepare_record_mac(mbedtls_record *record,
612 mbedtls_ssl_transform *transform_out);
613#endif /* MBEDTLS_SSL_SOME_SUITES_USE_MAC */
614
Yanray Wang4d07d1c2022-10-27 15:28:16 +0800615/*
616 * Populate a session structure for serialization tests.
617 * Choose dummy values, mostly non-0 to distinguish from the init default.
618 */
619int mbedtls_test_ssl_tls12_populate_session(mbedtls_ssl_session *session,
620 int ticket_len,
Ronald Cron7b1921a2023-11-23 12:31:56 +0100621 int endpoint_type,
Yanray Wang4d07d1c2022-10-27 15:28:16 +0800622 const char *crt_file);
623
624#if defined(MBEDTLS_SSL_PROTO_TLS1_3)
625int mbedtls_test_ssl_tls13_populate_session(mbedtls_ssl_session *session,
626 int ticket_len,
627 int endpoint_type);
628#endif /* MBEDTLS_SSL_PROTO_TLS1_3 */
629
630/*
631 * Perform data exchanging between \p ssl_1 and \p ssl_2 and check if the
632 * message was sent in the correct number of fragments.
633 *
634 * /p ssl_1 and /p ssl_2 Endpoints represented by mbedtls_ssl_context. Both
635 * of them must be initialized and connected
636 * beforehand.
637 * /p msg_len_1 and /p msg_len_2 specify the size of the message to send.
638 * /p expected_fragments_1 and /p expected_fragments_2 determine in how many
639 * fragments the message should be sent.
640 * expected_fragments is 0: can be used for DTLS testing while the message
641 * size is larger than MFL. In that case the message
642 * cannot be fragmented and sent to the second
643 * endpoint.
644 * This value can be used for negative tests.
645 * expected_fragments is 1: can be used for TLS/DTLS testing while the
646 * message size is below MFL
647 * expected_fragments > 1: can be used for TLS testing while the message
648 * size is larger than MFL
649 *
650 * \retval 0 on success, otherwise error code.
651 */
Yanray Wangb088bfc2023-03-16 12:15:49 +0800652int mbedtls_test_ssl_exchange_data(
653 mbedtls_ssl_context *ssl_1,
654 int msg_len_1, const int expected_fragments_1,
655 mbedtls_ssl_context *ssl_2,
656 int msg_len_2, const int expected_fragments_2);
Yanray Wang4d07d1c2022-10-27 15:28:16 +0800657
658#if defined(MBEDTLS_SSL_HANDSHAKE_WITH_CERT_ENABLED)
Max Fillingercf007ca2024-10-29 16:57:09 +0100659int mbedtls_test_ssl_do_handshake_with_endpoints(
660 mbedtls_test_ssl_endpoint *server_ep,
661 mbedtls_test_ssl_endpoint *client_ep,
Max Fillinger8f12e312024-10-30 00:29:37 +0100662 mbedtls_test_handshake_test_options *options,
Max Fillingercf007ca2024-10-29 16:57:09 +0100663 mbedtls_ssl_protocol_version proto);
664#endif /* defined(MBEDTLS_SSL_HANDSHAKE_WITH_CERT_ENABLED) */
665
666#if defined(MBEDTLS_SSL_HANDSHAKE_WITH_CERT_ENABLED)
Gilles Peskine7a8fd462025-05-28 15:41:54 +0200667/** Perform an SSL handshake and exchange data over the connection.
668 *
669 * This function also handles cases where the handshake is expected to fail.
670 *
671 * If the handshake succeeds as expected, this function validates that
672 * connection parameters are as expected, exchanges data over the
673 * connection, and exercises some optional protocol features if they
674 * are enabled. See the code to see what features are validated and exercised.
675 *
676 * The handshake is expected to fail in the following cases:
677 * - If `options->expected_handshake_result != 0`.
678 * - If `options->expected_negotiated_version == MBEDTLS_SSL_VERSION_UNKNOWN`.
679 *
680 * \param[in] options Options for the connection.
681 * \param client The client endpoint. It must have been set up with
682 * mbedtls_test_ssl_endpoint_init() with \p options
683 * and #MBEDTLS_SSL_IS_CLIENT.
684 * \param server The server endpoint. It must have been set up with
685 * mbedtls_test_ssl_endpoint_init() with \p options
686 * and #MBEDTLS_SSL_IS_CLIENT.
687 *
688 * \return 1 on success, 0 on failure. On failure, this function
689 * calls mbedtls_test_fail(), indicating the failure
690 * reason and location. The causes of failure are:
691 * - Inconsistent options or bad endpoint state.
692 * - Operational problem during the handshake.
693 * - The handshake was expected to pass, but failed.
694 * - The handshake was expected to fail, but passed or
695 * failed with a different result.
696 * - The handshake passed as expected, but some connection
697 * parameter (e.g. protocol version, cipher suite, ...)
698 * is not as expected.
699 * - The handshake passed as expected, but something
700 * went wrong when attempting to exchange data.
701 * - The handshake passed as expected, but something
702 * went wrong when exercising other features
703 * (e.g. renegotiation, serialization, ...).
704 */
705int mbedtls_test_ssl_perform_connection(
706 const mbedtls_test_handshake_test_options *options,
707 mbedtls_test_ssl_endpoint *client,
708 mbedtls_test_ssl_endpoint *server);
709
Yanray Wang4d07d1c2022-10-27 15:28:16 +0800710void mbedtls_test_ssl_perform_handshake(
Gilles Peskine9b993682025-05-27 18:44:12 +0200711 const mbedtls_test_handshake_test_options *options);
Yanray Wang4d07d1c2022-10-27 15:28:16 +0800712#endif /* MBEDTLS_SSL_HANDSHAKE_WITH_CERT_ENABLED */
713
714#if defined(MBEDTLS_TEST_HOOKS)
715/*
716 * Tweak vector lengths in a TLS 1.3 Certificate message
717 *
718 * \param[in] buf Buffer containing the Certificate message to tweak
719 * \param[in]]out] end End of the buffer to parse
720 * \param tweak Tweak identifier (from 1 to the number of tweaks).
721 * \param[out] expected_result Error code expected from the parsing function
722 * \param[out] args Arguments of the MBEDTLS_SSL_CHK_BUF_READ_PTR call that
723 * is expected to fail. All zeroes if no
724 * MBEDTLS_SSL_CHK_BUF_READ_PTR failure is expected.
725 */
Yanray Wangf56181a2023-03-16 12:21:33 +0800726int mbedtls_test_tweak_tls13_certificate_msg_vector_len(
Yanray Wang4d07d1c2022-10-27 15:28:16 +0800727 unsigned char *buf, unsigned char **end, int tweak,
728 int *expected_result, mbedtls_ssl_chk_buf_ptr_args *args);
729#endif /* MBEDTLS_TEST_HOOKS */
Yanray Wang1db628f2023-02-03 11:01:29 +0800730
Ronald Cron77abfe62024-01-15 11:17:31 +0100731#if defined(MBEDTLS_SSL_SESSION_TICKETS)
732int mbedtls_test_ticket_write(
733 void *p_ticket, const mbedtls_ssl_session *session,
734 unsigned char *start, const unsigned char *end,
735 size_t *tlen, uint32_t *ticket_lifetime);
736
737int mbedtls_test_ticket_parse(void *p_ticket, mbedtls_ssl_session *session,
738 unsigned char *buf, size_t len);
739#endif /* MBEDTLS_SSL_SESSION_TICKETS */
740
Ronald Cron1f6e4e42024-01-26 16:31:33 +0100741#if defined(MBEDTLS_SSL_CLI_C) && defined(MBEDTLS_SSL_SRV_C) && \
742 defined(MBEDTLS_SSL_PROTO_TLS1_3) && defined(MBEDTLS_SSL_SESSION_TICKETS) && \
743 defined(MBEDTLS_SSL_HANDSHAKE_WITH_CERT_ENABLED)
744int mbedtls_test_get_tls13_ticket(
745 mbedtls_test_handshake_test_options *client_options,
746 mbedtls_test_handshake_test_options *server_options,
747 mbedtls_ssl_session *session);
Ronald Cronb9a9b1f2024-02-14 11:28:05 +0100748#endif
Ronald Cron1f6e4e42024-01-26 16:31:33 +0100749
Yanray Wang1db628f2023-02-03 11:01:29 +0800750#define ECJPAKE_TEST_PWD "bla"
751
Yanray Wang1db628f2023-02-03 11:01:29 +0800752#define ECJPAKE_TEST_SET_PASSWORD(exp_ret_val) \
753 ret = (use_opaque_arg) ? \
754 mbedtls_ssl_set_hs_ecjpake_password_opaque(&ssl, pwd_slot) : \
755 mbedtls_ssl_set_hs_ecjpake_password(&ssl, pwd_string, pwd_len); \
756 TEST_EQUAL(ret, exp_ret_val)
Yanray Wang1db628f2023-02-03 11:01:29 +0800757
Yanray Wang09a6f7e2023-02-03 11:04:38 +0800758#define TEST_AVAILABLE_ECC(tls_id_, group_id_, psa_family_, psa_bits_) \
759 TEST_EQUAL(mbedtls_ssl_get_ecp_group_id_from_tls_id(tls_id_), \
760 group_id_); \
761 TEST_EQUAL(mbedtls_ssl_get_tls_id_from_ecp_group_id(group_id_), \
762 tls_id_); \
763 TEST_EQUAL(mbedtls_ssl_get_psa_curve_info_from_tls_id(tls_id_, \
Przemek Stekielda4fba62023-06-02 14:52:28 +0200764 &psa_type, &psa_bits), PSA_SUCCESS); \
765 TEST_EQUAL(psa_family_, PSA_KEY_TYPE_ECC_GET_FAMILY(psa_type)); \
Yanray Wang09a6f7e2023-02-03 11:04:38 +0800766 TEST_EQUAL(psa_bits_, psa_bits);
767
768#define TEST_UNAVAILABLE_ECC(tls_id_, group_id_, psa_family_, psa_bits_) \
769 TEST_EQUAL(mbedtls_ssl_get_ecp_group_id_from_tls_id(tls_id_), \
770 MBEDTLS_ECP_DP_NONE); \
771 TEST_EQUAL(mbedtls_ssl_get_tls_id_from_ecp_group_id(group_id_), \
772 0); \
773 TEST_EQUAL(mbedtls_ssl_get_psa_curve_info_from_tls_id(tls_id_, \
Przemek Stekielda4fba62023-06-02 14:52:28 +0200774 &psa_type, &psa_bits), \
Yanray Wang09a6f7e2023-02-03 11:04:38 +0800775 PSA_ERROR_NOT_SUPPORTED);
776
Yanray Wang4d07d1c2022-10-27 15:28:16 +0800777#endif /* MBEDTLS_SSL_TLS_C */
778
Yanray Wang47907a42022-10-24 14:42:01 +0800779#endif /* SSL_HELPERS_H */