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/**
* \file platform_util.h
*
* \brief Common and shared functions used by multiple modules in the Mbed TLS
* library.
*/
/*
* Copyright The Mbed TLS Contributors
* SPDX-License-Identifier: Apache-2.0 OR GPL-2.0-or-later
*/
#ifndef MBEDTLS_PLATFORM_UTIL_H
#define MBEDTLS_PLATFORM_UTIL_H
#include "mbedtls/build_info.h"
#include <stddef.h>
#if defined(MBEDTLS_HAVE_TIME_DATE)
#include "mbedtls/platform_time.h"
#include <time.h>
#endif /* MBEDTLS_HAVE_TIME_DATE */
#ifdef __cplusplus
extern "C" {
#endif
/* Internal helper macros for deprecating API constants. */
#if !defined(MBEDTLS_DEPRECATED_REMOVED)
#if defined(MBEDTLS_DEPRECATED_WARNING)
#define MBEDTLS_DEPRECATED __attribute__((deprecated))
MBEDTLS_DEPRECATED typedef char const *mbedtls_deprecated_string_constant_t;
#define MBEDTLS_DEPRECATED_STRING_CONSTANT(VAL) \
((mbedtls_deprecated_string_constant_t) (VAL))
MBEDTLS_DEPRECATED typedef int mbedtls_deprecated_numeric_constant_t;
#define MBEDTLS_DEPRECATED_NUMERIC_CONSTANT(VAL) \
((mbedtls_deprecated_numeric_constant_t) (VAL))
#else /* MBEDTLS_DEPRECATED_WARNING */
#define MBEDTLS_DEPRECATED
#define MBEDTLS_DEPRECATED_STRING_CONSTANT(VAL) VAL
#define MBEDTLS_DEPRECATED_NUMERIC_CONSTANT(VAL) VAL
#endif /* MBEDTLS_DEPRECATED_WARNING */
#endif /* MBEDTLS_DEPRECATED_REMOVED */
/* Implementation of the check-return facility.
* See the user documentation in mbedtls_config.h.
*
* Do not use this macro directly to annotate function: instead,
* use one of MBEDTLS_CHECK_RETURN_CRITICAL or MBEDTLS_CHECK_RETURN_TYPICAL
* depending on how important it is to check the return value.
*/
#if !defined(MBEDTLS_CHECK_RETURN)
#if defined(__GNUC__)
#define MBEDTLS_CHECK_RETURN __attribute__((__warn_unused_result__))
#elif defined(_MSC_VER) && _MSC_VER >= 1700
#include <sal.h>
#define MBEDTLS_CHECK_RETURN _Check_return_
#else
#define MBEDTLS_CHECK_RETURN
#endif
#endif
/** Critical-failure function
*
* This macro appearing at the beginning of the declaration of a function
* indicates that its return value should be checked in all applications.
* Omitting the check is very likely to indicate a bug in the application
* and will result in a compile-time warning if #MBEDTLS_CHECK_RETURN
* is implemented for the compiler in use.
*
* \note The use of this macro is a work in progress.
* This macro may be added to more functions in the future.
* Such an extension is not considered an API break, provided that
* there are near-unavoidable circumstances under which the function
* can fail. For example, signature/MAC/AEAD verification functions,
* and functions that require a random generator, are considered
* return-check-critical.
*/
#define MBEDTLS_CHECK_RETURN_CRITICAL MBEDTLS_CHECK_RETURN
/** Ordinary-failure function
*
* This macro appearing at the beginning of the declaration of a function
* indicates that its return value should be generally be checked in portable
* applications. Omitting the check will result in a compile-time warning if
* #MBEDTLS_CHECK_RETURN is implemented for the compiler in use and
* #MBEDTLS_CHECK_RETURN_WARNING is enabled in the compile-time configuration.
*
* You can use #MBEDTLS_IGNORE_RETURN to explicitly ignore the return value
* of a function that is annotated with #MBEDTLS_CHECK_RETURN.
*
* \note The use of this macro is a work in progress.
* This macro will be added to more functions in the future.
* Eventually this should appear before most functions returning
* an error code (as \c int in the \c mbedtls_xxx API or
* as ::psa_status_t in the \c psa_xxx API).
*/
#if defined(MBEDTLS_CHECK_RETURN_WARNING)
#define MBEDTLS_CHECK_RETURN_TYPICAL MBEDTLS_CHECK_RETURN
#else
#define MBEDTLS_CHECK_RETURN_TYPICAL
#endif
/** Benign-failure function
*
* This macro appearing at the beginning of the declaration of a function
* indicates that it is rarely useful to check its return value.
*
* This macro has an empty expansion. It exists for documentation purposes:
* a #MBEDTLS_CHECK_RETURN_OPTIONAL annotation indicates that the function
* has been analyzed for return-check usefulness, whereas the lack of
* an annotation indicates that the function has not been analyzed and its
* return-check usefulness is unknown.
*/
#define MBEDTLS_CHECK_RETURN_OPTIONAL
/** \def MBEDTLS_IGNORE_RETURN
*
* Call this macro with one argument, a function call, to suppress a warning
* from #MBEDTLS_CHECK_RETURN due to that function call.
*/
#if !defined(MBEDTLS_IGNORE_RETURN)
/* GCC doesn't silence the warning with just (void)(result).
* (void)!(result) is known to work up at least up to GCC 10, as well
* as with Clang and MSVC.
*
* https://gcc.gnu.org/onlinedocs/gcc-3.4.6/gcc/Non_002dbugs.html
* https://stackoverflow.com/questions/40576003/ignoring-warning-wunused-result
* https://gcc.gnu.org/bugzilla/show_bug.cgi?id=66425#c34
*/
#define MBEDTLS_IGNORE_RETURN(result) ((void) !(result))
#endif
/* If the following macro is defined, the library is being built by the test
* framework, and the framework is going to provide a replacement
* mbedtls_platform_zeroize() using a preprocessor macro, so the function
* declaration should be omitted. */
#if !defined(MBEDTLS_TEST_DEFINES_ZEROIZE) //no-check-names
/**
* \brief Securely zeroize a buffer
*
* The function is meant to wipe the data contained in a buffer so
* that it can no longer be recovered even if the program memory
* is later compromised. Call this function on sensitive data
* stored on the stack before returning from a function, and on
* sensitive data stored on the heap before freeing the heap
* object.
*
* It is extremely difficult to guarantee that calls to
* mbedtls_platform_zeroize() are not removed by aggressive
* compiler optimizations in a portable way. For this reason, Mbed
* TLS provides the configuration option
* MBEDTLS_PLATFORM_ZEROIZE_ALT, which allows users to configure
* mbedtls_platform_zeroize() to use a suitable implementation for
* their platform and needs
*
* \param buf Buffer to be zeroized
* \param len Length of the buffer in bytes
*
*/
void mbedtls_platform_zeroize(void *buf, size_t len);
#endif
/** \brief The type of custom random generator (RNG) callbacks.
*
* Many Mbed TLS functions take two parameters
* `mbedtls_f_rng_t *f_rng, void *p_rng`. The
* library will call \c f_rng to generate
* random values.
*
* \note This is typically one of the following:
* - mbedtls_ctr_drbg_random() with \c p_rng
* pointing to a #mbedtls_ctr_drbg_context;
* - mbedtls_hmac_drbg_random() with \c p_rng
* pointing to a #mbedtls_hmac_drbg_context;
* - mbedtls_psa_get_random() with
* `prng = MBEDTLS_PSA_RANDOM_STATE`.
*
* \note Generally, given a call
* `mbedtls_foo(f_rng, p_rng, ....)`, the RNG callback
* and the context only need to remain valid until
* the call to `mbedtls_foo` returns. However, there
* are a few exceptions where the callback is stored
* in for future use. Check the documentation of
* the calling function.
*
* \warning In a multithreaded environment, calling the
* function should be thread-safe. The standard
* functions provided by the library are thread-safe
* when #MBEDTLS_THREADING_C is enabled.
*
* \warning This function must either provide as many
* bytes as requested of **cryptographic quality**
* random data, or return a negative error code.
*
* \param p_rng The \c p_rng argument that was passed along \c f_rng.
* The library always passes \c p_rng unchanged.
* This is typically a pointer to the random generator
* state, or \c NULL if the custom random generator
* doesn't need a context-specific state.
* \param[out] output On success, this must be filled with \p output_size
* bytes of cryptographic-quality random data.
* \param output_size The number of bytes to output.
*
* \return \c 0 on success, or a negative error code on failure.
* Library functions will generally propagate this
* error code, so \c MBEDTLS_ERR_xxx values are
* recommended. #MBEDTLS_ERR_ENTROPY_SOURCE_FAILED is
* typically sensible for RNG failures.
*/
typedef int mbedtls_f_rng_t(void *p_rng,
unsigned char *output, size_t output_size);
#if defined(MBEDTLS_HAVE_TIME_DATE)
/**
* \brief Platform-specific implementation of gmtime_r()
*
* The function is a thread-safe abstraction that behaves
* similarly to the gmtime_r() function from Unix/POSIX.
*
* Mbed TLS will try to identify the underlying platform and
* make use of an appropriate underlying implementation (e.g.
* gmtime_r() for POSIX and gmtime_s() for Windows). If this is
* not possible, then gmtime() will be used. In this case, calls
* from the library to gmtime() will be guarded by the mutex
* mbedtls_threading_gmtime_mutex if MBEDTLS_THREADING_C is
* enabled. It is recommended that calls from outside the library
* are also guarded by this mutex.
*
* If MBEDTLS_PLATFORM_GMTIME_R_ALT is defined, then Mbed TLS will
* unconditionally use the alternative implementation for
* mbedtls_platform_gmtime_r() supplied by the user at compile time.
*
* \param tt Pointer to an object containing time (in seconds) since the
* epoch to be converted
* \param tm_buf Pointer to an object where the results will be stored
*
* \return Pointer to an object of type struct tm on success, otherwise
* NULL
*/
struct tm *mbedtls_platform_gmtime_r(const mbedtls_time_t *tt,
struct tm *tm_buf);
#endif /* MBEDTLS_HAVE_TIME_DATE */
#ifdef __cplusplus
}
#endif
#endif /* MBEDTLS_PLATFORM_UTIL_H */