David Brazdil | 0f672f6 | 2019-12-10 10:32:29 +0000 | [diff] [blame^] | 1 | .. Permission is granted to copy, distribute and/or modify this |
| 2 | .. document under the terms of the GNU Free Documentation License, |
| 3 | .. Version 1.1 or any later version published by the Free Software |
| 4 | .. Foundation, with no Invariant Sections, no Front-Cover Texts |
| 5 | .. and no Back-Cover Texts. A copy of the license is included at |
| 6 | .. Documentation/media/uapi/fdl-appendix.rst. |
| 7 | .. |
| 8 | .. TODO: replace it to GFDL-1.1-or-later WITH no-invariant-sections |
| 9 | |
| 10 | .. _rf-tuner-controls: |
| 11 | |
| 12 | ************************** |
| 13 | RF Tuner Control Reference |
| 14 | ************************** |
| 15 | |
| 16 | The RF Tuner (RF_TUNER) class includes controls for common features of |
| 17 | devices having RF tuner. |
| 18 | |
| 19 | In this context, RF tuner is radio receiver circuit between antenna and |
| 20 | demodulator. It receives radio frequency (RF) from the antenna and |
| 21 | converts that received signal to lower intermediate frequency (IF) or |
| 22 | baseband frequency (BB). Tuners that could do baseband output are often |
| 23 | called Zero-IF tuners. Older tuners were typically simple PLL tuners |
| 24 | inside a metal box, while newer ones are highly integrated chips |
| 25 | without a metal box "silicon tuners". These controls are mostly |
| 26 | applicable for new feature rich silicon tuners, just because older |
| 27 | tuners does not have much adjustable features. |
| 28 | |
| 29 | For more information about RF tuners see |
| 30 | `Tuner (radio) <http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tuner_%28radio%29>`__ |
| 31 | and `RF front end <http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/RF_front_end>`__ |
| 32 | from Wikipedia. |
| 33 | |
| 34 | |
| 35 | .. _rf-tuner-control-id: |
| 36 | |
| 37 | RF_TUNER Control IDs |
| 38 | ==================== |
| 39 | |
| 40 | ``V4L2_CID_RF_TUNER_CLASS (class)`` |
| 41 | The RF_TUNER class descriptor. Calling |
| 42 | :ref:`VIDIOC_QUERYCTRL` for this control will |
| 43 | return a description of this control class. |
| 44 | |
| 45 | ``V4L2_CID_RF_TUNER_BANDWIDTH_AUTO (boolean)`` |
| 46 | Enables/disables tuner radio channel bandwidth configuration. In |
| 47 | automatic mode bandwidth configuration is performed by the driver. |
| 48 | |
| 49 | ``V4L2_CID_RF_TUNER_BANDWIDTH (integer)`` |
| 50 | Filter(s) on tuner signal path are used to filter signal according |
| 51 | to receiving party needs. Driver configures filters to fulfill |
| 52 | desired bandwidth requirement. Used when |
| 53 | V4L2_CID_RF_TUNER_BANDWIDTH_AUTO is not set. Unit is in Hz. The |
| 54 | range and step are driver-specific. |
| 55 | |
| 56 | ``V4L2_CID_RF_TUNER_LNA_GAIN_AUTO (boolean)`` |
| 57 | Enables/disables LNA automatic gain control (AGC) |
| 58 | |
| 59 | ``V4L2_CID_RF_TUNER_MIXER_GAIN_AUTO (boolean)`` |
| 60 | Enables/disables mixer automatic gain control (AGC) |
| 61 | |
| 62 | ``V4L2_CID_RF_TUNER_IF_GAIN_AUTO (boolean)`` |
| 63 | Enables/disables IF automatic gain control (AGC) |
| 64 | |
| 65 | ``V4L2_CID_RF_TUNER_RF_GAIN (integer)`` |
| 66 | The RF amplifier is the very first amplifier on the receiver signal |
| 67 | path, just right after the antenna input. The difference between the |
| 68 | LNA gain and the RF gain in this document is that the LNA gain is |
| 69 | integrated in the tuner chip while the RF gain is a separate chip. |
| 70 | There may be both RF and LNA gain controls in the same device. The |
| 71 | range and step are driver-specific. |
| 72 | |
| 73 | ``V4L2_CID_RF_TUNER_LNA_GAIN (integer)`` |
| 74 | LNA (low noise amplifier) gain is first gain stage on the RF tuner |
| 75 | signal path. It is located very close to tuner antenna input. Used |
| 76 | when ``V4L2_CID_RF_TUNER_LNA_GAIN_AUTO`` is not set. See |
| 77 | ``V4L2_CID_RF_TUNER_RF_GAIN`` to understand how RF gain and LNA gain |
| 78 | differs from the each others. The range and step are |
| 79 | driver-specific. |
| 80 | |
| 81 | ``V4L2_CID_RF_TUNER_MIXER_GAIN (integer)`` |
| 82 | Mixer gain is second gain stage on the RF tuner signal path. It is |
| 83 | located inside mixer block, where RF signal is down-converted by the |
| 84 | mixer. Used when ``V4L2_CID_RF_TUNER_MIXER_GAIN_AUTO`` is not set. |
| 85 | The range and step are driver-specific. |
| 86 | |
| 87 | ``V4L2_CID_RF_TUNER_IF_GAIN (integer)`` |
| 88 | IF gain is last gain stage on the RF tuner signal path. It is |
| 89 | located on output of RF tuner. It controls signal level of |
| 90 | intermediate frequency output or baseband output. Used when |
| 91 | ``V4L2_CID_RF_TUNER_IF_GAIN_AUTO`` is not set. The range and step |
| 92 | are driver-specific. |
| 93 | |
| 94 | ``V4L2_CID_RF_TUNER_PLL_LOCK (boolean)`` |
| 95 | Is synthesizer PLL locked? RF tuner is receiving given frequency |
| 96 | when that control is set. This is a read-only control. |