David Brazdil | 0f672f6 | 2019-12-10 10:32:29 +0000 | [diff] [blame] | 1 | // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later |
Andrew Scull | b4b6d4a | 2019-01-02 15:54:55 +0000 | [diff] [blame] | 2 | /* |
| 3 | i2c-dev.c - i2c-bus driver, char device interface |
| 4 | |
| 5 | Copyright (C) 1995-97 Simon G. Vogl |
| 6 | Copyright (C) 1998-99 Frodo Looijaard <frodol@dds.nl> |
| 7 | Copyright (C) 2003 Greg Kroah-Hartman <greg@kroah.com> |
| 8 | |
Andrew Scull | b4b6d4a | 2019-01-02 15:54:55 +0000 | [diff] [blame] | 9 | */ |
| 10 | |
| 11 | /* Note that this is a complete rewrite of Simon Vogl's i2c-dev module. |
| 12 | But I have used so much of his original code and ideas that it seems |
| 13 | only fair to recognize him as co-author -- Frodo */ |
| 14 | |
| 15 | /* The I2C_RDWR ioctl code is written by Kolja Waschk <waschk@telos.de> */ |
| 16 | |
| 17 | #include <linux/cdev.h> |
| 18 | #include <linux/device.h> |
| 19 | #include <linux/fs.h> |
| 20 | #include <linux/i2c-dev.h> |
| 21 | #include <linux/i2c.h> |
| 22 | #include <linux/init.h> |
| 23 | #include <linux/jiffies.h> |
| 24 | #include <linux/kernel.h> |
| 25 | #include <linux/list.h> |
| 26 | #include <linux/module.h> |
| 27 | #include <linux/notifier.h> |
| 28 | #include <linux/slab.h> |
| 29 | #include <linux/uaccess.h> |
| 30 | #include <linux/compat.h> |
| 31 | |
| 32 | /* |
| 33 | * An i2c_dev represents an i2c_adapter ... an I2C or SMBus master, not a |
| 34 | * slave (i2c_client) with which messages will be exchanged. It's coupled |
| 35 | * with a character special file which is accessed by user mode drivers. |
| 36 | * |
| 37 | * The list of i2c_dev structures is parallel to the i2c_adapter lists |
| 38 | * maintained by the driver model, and is updated using bus notifications. |
| 39 | */ |
| 40 | struct i2c_dev { |
| 41 | struct list_head list; |
| 42 | struct i2c_adapter *adap; |
Olivier Deprez | 0e64123 | 2021-09-23 10:07:05 +0200 | [diff] [blame^] | 43 | struct device dev; |
Andrew Scull | b4b6d4a | 2019-01-02 15:54:55 +0000 | [diff] [blame] | 44 | struct cdev cdev; |
| 45 | }; |
| 46 | |
David Brazdil | 0f672f6 | 2019-12-10 10:32:29 +0000 | [diff] [blame] | 47 | #define I2C_MINORS (MINORMASK + 1) |
Andrew Scull | b4b6d4a | 2019-01-02 15:54:55 +0000 | [diff] [blame] | 48 | static LIST_HEAD(i2c_dev_list); |
| 49 | static DEFINE_SPINLOCK(i2c_dev_list_lock); |
| 50 | |
| 51 | static struct i2c_dev *i2c_dev_get_by_minor(unsigned index) |
| 52 | { |
| 53 | struct i2c_dev *i2c_dev; |
| 54 | |
| 55 | spin_lock(&i2c_dev_list_lock); |
| 56 | list_for_each_entry(i2c_dev, &i2c_dev_list, list) { |
| 57 | if (i2c_dev->adap->nr == index) |
| 58 | goto found; |
| 59 | } |
| 60 | i2c_dev = NULL; |
| 61 | found: |
| 62 | spin_unlock(&i2c_dev_list_lock); |
| 63 | return i2c_dev; |
| 64 | } |
| 65 | |
| 66 | static struct i2c_dev *get_free_i2c_dev(struct i2c_adapter *adap) |
| 67 | { |
| 68 | struct i2c_dev *i2c_dev; |
| 69 | |
| 70 | if (adap->nr >= I2C_MINORS) { |
| 71 | printk(KERN_ERR "i2c-dev: Out of device minors (%d)\n", |
| 72 | adap->nr); |
| 73 | return ERR_PTR(-ENODEV); |
| 74 | } |
| 75 | |
| 76 | i2c_dev = kzalloc(sizeof(*i2c_dev), GFP_KERNEL); |
| 77 | if (!i2c_dev) |
| 78 | return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM); |
| 79 | i2c_dev->adap = adap; |
| 80 | |
| 81 | spin_lock(&i2c_dev_list_lock); |
| 82 | list_add_tail(&i2c_dev->list, &i2c_dev_list); |
| 83 | spin_unlock(&i2c_dev_list_lock); |
| 84 | return i2c_dev; |
| 85 | } |
| 86 | |
Olivier Deprez | 0e64123 | 2021-09-23 10:07:05 +0200 | [diff] [blame^] | 87 | static void put_i2c_dev(struct i2c_dev *i2c_dev, bool del_cdev) |
Andrew Scull | b4b6d4a | 2019-01-02 15:54:55 +0000 | [diff] [blame] | 88 | { |
| 89 | spin_lock(&i2c_dev_list_lock); |
| 90 | list_del(&i2c_dev->list); |
| 91 | spin_unlock(&i2c_dev_list_lock); |
Olivier Deprez | 0e64123 | 2021-09-23 10:07:05 +0200 | [diff] [blame^] | 92 | if (del_cdev) |
| 93 | cdev_device_del(&i2c_dev->cdev, &i2c_dev->dev); |
| 94 | put_device(&i2c_dev->dev); |
Andrew Scull | b4b6d4a | 2019-01-02 15:54:55 +0000 | [diff] [blame] | 95 | } |
| 96 | |
| 97 | static ssize_t name_show(struct device *dev, |
| 98 | struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf) |
| 99 | { |
| 100 | struct i2c_dev *i2c_dev = i2c_dev_get_by_minor(MINOR(dev->devt)); |
| 101 | |
| 102 | if (!i2c_dev) |
| 103 | return -ENODEV; |
| 104 | return sprintf(buf, "%s\n", i2c_dev->adap->name); |
| 105 | } |
| 106 | static DEVICE_ATTR_RO(name); |
| 107 | |
| 108 | static struct attribute *i2c_attrs[] = { |
| 109 | &dev_attr_name.attr, |
| 110 | NULL, |
| 111 | }; |
| 112 | ATTRIBUTE_GROUPS(i2c); |
| 113 | |
| 114 | /* ------------------------------------------------------------------------- */ |
| 115 | |
| 116 | /* |
| 117 | * After opening an instance of this character special file, a file |
| 118 | * descriptor starts out associated only with an i2c_adapter (and bus). |
| 119 | * |
| 120 | * Using the I2C_RDWR ioctl(), you can then *immediately* issue i2c_msg |
| 121 | * traffic to any devices on the bus used by that adapter. That's because |
| 122 | * the i2c_msg vectors embed all the addressing information they need, and |
| 123 | * are submitted directly to an i2c_adapter. However, SMBus-only adapters |
| 124 | * don't support that interface. |
| 125 | * |
| 126 | * To use read()/write() system calls on that file descriptor, or to use |
| 127 | * SMBus interfaces (and work with SMBus-only hosts!), you must first issue |
| 128 | * an I2C_SLAVE (or I2C_SLAVE_FORCE) ioctl. That configures an anonymous |
| 129 | * (never registered) i2c_client so it holds the addressing information |
| 130 | * needed by those system calls and by this SMBus interface. |
| 131 | */ |
| 132 | |
| 133 | static ssize_t i2cdev_read(struct file *file, char __user *buf, size_t count, |
| 134 | loff_t *offset) |
| 135 | { |
| 136 | char *tmp; |
| 137 | int ret; |
| 138 | |
| 139 | struct i2c_client *client = file->private_data; |
| 140 | |
| 141 | if (count > 8192) |
| 142 | count = 8192; |
| 143 | |
Olivier Deprez | 0e64123 | 2021-09-23 10:07:05 +0200 | [diff] [blame^] | 144 | tmp = kzalloc(count, GFP_KERNEL); |
Andrew Scull | b4b6d4a | 2019-01-02 15:54:55 +0000 | [diff] [blame] | 145 | if (tmp == NULL) |
| 146 | return -ENOMEM; |
| 147 | |
| 148 | pr_debug("i2c-dev: i2c-%d reading %zu bytes.\n", |
| 149 | iminor(file_inode(file)), count); |
| 150 | |
| 151 | ret = i2c_master_recv(client, tmp, count); |
| 152 | if (ret >= 0) |
Olivier Deprez | 0e64123 | 2021-09-23 10:07:05 +0200 | [diff] [blame^] | 153 | if (copy_to_user(buf, tmp, ret)) |
| 154 | ret = -EFAULT; |
Andrew Scull | b4b6d4a | 2019-01-02 15:54:55 +0000 | [diff] [blame] | 155 | kfree(tmp); |
| 156 | return ret; |
| 157 | } |
| 158 | |
| 159 | static ssize_t i2cdev_write(struct file *file, const char __user *buf, |
| 160 | size_t count, loff_t *offset) |
| 161 | { |
| 162 | int ret; |
| 163 | char *tmp; |
| 164 | struct i2c_client *client = file->private_data; |
| 165 | |
| 166 | if (count > 8192) |
| 167 | count = 8192; |
| 168 | |
| 169 | tmp = memdup_user(buf, count); |
| 170 | if (IS_ERR(tmp)) |
| 171 | return PTR_ERR(tmp); |
| 172 | |
| 173 | pr_debug("i2c-dev: i2c-%d writing %zu bytes.\n", |
| 174 | iminor(file_inode(file)), count); |
| 175 | |
| 176 | ret = i2c_master_send(client, tmp, count); |
| 177 | kfree(tmp); |
| 178 | return ret; |
| 179 | } |
| 180 | |
| 181 | static int i2cdev_check(struct device *dev, void *addrp) |
| 182 | { |
| 183 | struct i2c_client *client = i2c_verify_client(dev); |
| 184 | |
| 185 | if (!client || client->addr != *(unsigned int *)addrp) |
| 186 | return 0; |
| 187 | |
| 188 | return dev->driver ? -EBUSY : 0; |
| 189 | } |
| 190 | |
| 191 | /* walk up mux tree */ |
| 192 | static int i2cdev_check_mux_parents(struct i2c_adapter *adapter, int addr) |
| 193 | { |
| 194 | struct i2c_adapter *parent = i2c_parent_is_i2c_adapter(adapter); |
| 195 | int result; |
| 196 | |
| 197 | result = device_for_each_child(&adapter->dev, &addr, i2cdev_check); |
| 198 | if (!result && parent) |
| 199 | result = i2cdev_check_mux_parents(parent, addr); |
| 200 | |
| 201 | return result; |
| 202 | } |
| 203 | |
| 204 | /* recurse down mux tree */ |
| 205 | static int i2cdev_check_mux_children(struct device *dev, void *addrp) |
| 206 | { |
| 207 | int result; |
| 208 | |
| 209 | if (dev->type == &i2c_adapter_type) |
| 210 | result = device_for_each_child(dev, addrp, |
| 211 | i2cdev_check_mux_children); |
| 212 | else |
| 213 | result = i2cdev_check(dev, addrp); |
| 214 | |
| 215 | return result; |
| 216 | } |
| 217 | |
| 218 | /* This address checking function differs from the one in i2c-core |
| 219 | in that it considers an address with a registered device, but no |
| 220 | driver bound to it, as NOT busy. */ |
| 221 | static int i2cdev_check_addr(struct i2c_adapter *adapter, unsigned int addr) |
| 222 | { |
| 223 | struct i2c_adapter *parent = i2c_parent_is_i2c_adapter(adapter); |
| 224 | int result = 0; |
| 225 | |
| 226 | if (parent) |
| 227 | result = i2cdev_check_mux_parents(parent, addr); |
| 228 | |
| 229 | if (!result) |
| 230 | result = device_for_each_child(&adapter->dev, &addr, |
| 231 | i2cdev_check_mux_children); |
| 232 | |
| 233 | return result; |
| 234 | } |
| 235 | |
| 236 | static noinline int i2cdev_ioctl_rdwr(struct i2c_client *client, |
| 237 | unsigned nmsgs, struct i2c_msg *msgs) |
| 238 | { |
| 239 | u8 __user **data_ptrs; |
| 240 | int i, res; |
| 241 | |
| 242 | data_ptrs = kmalloc_array(nmsgs, sizeof(u8 __user *), GFP_KERNEL); |
| 243 | if (data_ptrs == NULL) { |
| 244 | kfree(msgs); |
| 245 | return -ENOMEM; |
| 246 | } |
| 247 | |
| 248 | res = 0; |
| 249 | for (i = 0; i < nmsgs; i++) { |
| 250 | /* Limit the size of the message to a sane amount */ |
| 251 | if (msgs[i].len > 8192) { |
| 252 | res = -EINVAL; |
| 253 | break; |
| 254 | } |
| 255 | |
| 256 | data_ptrs[i] = (u8 __user *)msgs[i].buf; |
| 257 | msgs[i].buf = memdup_user(data_ptrs[i], msgs[i].len); |
| 258 | if (IS_ERR(msgs[i].buf)) { |
| 259 | res = PTR_ERR(msgs[i].buf); |
| 260 | break; |
| 261 | } |
| 262 | /* memdup_user allocates with GFP_KERNEL, so DMA is ok */ |
| 263 | msgs[i].flags |= I2C_M_DMA_SAFE; |
| 264 | |
| 265 | /* |
| 266 | * If the message length is received from the slave (similar |
| 267 | * to SMBus block read), we must ensure that the buffer will |
| 268 | * be large enough to cope with a message length of |
| 269 | * I2C_SMBUS_BLOCK_MAX as this is the maximum underlying bus |
| 270 | * drivers allow. The first byte in the buffer must be |
| 271 | * pre-filled with the number of extra bytes, which must be |
| 272 | * at least one to hold the message length, but can be |
| 273 | * greater (for example to account for a checksum byte at |
| 274 | * the end of the message.) |
| 275 | */ |
| 276 | if (msgs[i].flags & I2C_M_RECV_LEN) { |
| 277 | if (!(msgs[i].flags & I2C_M_RD) || |
| 278 | msgs[i].len < 1 || msgs[i].buf[0] < 1 || |
| 279 | msgs[i].len < msgs[i].buf[0] + |
| 280 | I2C_SMBUS_BLOCK_MAX) { |
David Brazdil | 0f672f6 | 2019-12-10 10:32:29 +0000 | [diff] [blame] | 281 | i++; |
Andrew Scull | b4b6d4a | 2019-01-02 15:54:55 +0000 | [diff] [blame] | 282 | res = -EINVAL; |
| 283 | break; |
| 284 | } |
| 285 | |
| 286 | msgs[i].len = msgs[i].buf[0]; |
| 287 | } |
| 288 | } |
| 289 | if (res < 0) { |
| 290 | int j; |
| 291 | for (j = 0; j < i; ++j) |
| 292 | kfree(msgs[j].buf); |
| 293 | kfree(data_ptrs); |
| 294 | kfree(msgs); |
| 295 | return res; |
| 296 | } |
| 297 | |
| 298 | res = i2c_transfer(client->adapter, msgs, nmsgs); |
| 299 | while (i-- > 0) { |
| 300 | if (res >= 0 && (msgs[i].flags & I2C_M_RD)) { |
| 301 | if (copy_to_user(data_ptrs[i], msgs[i].buf, |
| 302 | msgs[i].len)) |
| 303 | res = -EFAULT; |
| 304 | } |
| 305 | kfree(msgs[i].buf); |
| 306 | } |
| 307 | kfree(data_ptrs); |
| 308 | kfree(msgs); |
| 309 | return res; |
| 310 | } |
| 311 | |
| 312 | static noinline int i2cdev_ioctl_smbus(struct i2c_client *client, |
| 313 | u8 read_write, u8 command, u32 size, |
| 314 | union i2c_smbus_data __user *data) |
| 315 | { |
| 316 | union i2c_smbus_data temp = {}; |
| 317 | int datasize, res; |
| 318 | |
| 319 | if ((size != I2C_SMBUS_BYTE) && |
| 320 | (size != I2C_SMBUS_QUICK) && |
| 321 | (size != I2C_SMBUS_BYTE_DATA) && |
| 322 | (size != I2C_SMBUS_WORD_DATA) && |
| 323 | (size != I2C_SMBUS_PROC_CALL) && |
| 324 | (size != I2C_SMBUS_BLOCK_DATA) && |
| 325 | (size != I2C_SMBUS_I2C_BLOCK_BROKEN) && |
| 326 | (size != I2C_SMBUS_I2C_BLOCK_DATA) && |
| 327 | (size != I2C_SMBUS_BLOCK_PROC_CALL)) { |
| 328 | dev_dbg(&client->adapter->dev, |
| 329 | "size out of range (%x) in ioctl I2C_SMBUS.\n", |
| 330 | size); |
| 331 | return -EINVAL; |
| 332 | } |
| 333 | /* Note that I2C_SMBUS_READ and I2C_SMBUS_WRITE are 0 and 1, |
| 334 | so the check is valid if size==I2C_SMBUS_QUICK too. */ |
| 335 | if ((read_write != I2C_SMBUS_READ) && |
| 336 | (read_write != I2C_SMBUS_WRITE)) { |
| 337 | dev_dbg(&client->adapter->dev, |
| 338 | "read_write out of range (%x) in ioctl I2C_SMBUS.\n", |
| 339 | read_write); |
| 340 | return -EINVAL; |
| 341 | } |
| 342 | |
| 343 | /* Note that command values are always valid! */ |
| 344 | |
| 345 | if ((size == I2C_SMBUS_QUICK) || |
| 346 | ((size == I2C_SMBUS_BYTE) && |
| 347 | (read_write == I2C_SMBUS_WRITE))) |
| 348 | /* These are special: we do not use data */ |
| 349 | return i2c_smbus_xfer(client->adapter, client->addr, |
| 350 | client->flags, read_write, |
| 351 | command, size, NULL); |
| 352 | |
| 353 | if (data == NULL) { |
| 354 | dev_dbg(&client->adapter->dev, |
| 355 | "data is NULL pointer in ioctl I2C_SMBUS.\n"); |
| 356 | return -EINVAL; |
| 357 | } |
| 358 | |
| 359 | if ((size == I2C_SMBUS_BYTE_DATA) || |
| 360 | (size == I2C_SMBUS_BYTE)) |
| 361 | datasize = sizeof(data->byte); |
| 362 | else if ((size == I2C_SMBUS_WORD_DATA) || |
| 363 | (size == I2C_SMBUS_PROC_CALL)) |
| 364 | datasize = sizeof(data->word); |
| 365 | else /* size == smbus block, i2c block, or block proc. call */ |
| 366 | datasize = sizeof(data->block); |
| 367 | |
| 368 | if ((size == I2C_SMBUS_PROC_CALL) || |
| 369 | (size == I2C_SMBUS_BLOCK_PROC_CALL) || |
| 370 | (size == I2C_SMBUS_I2C_BLOCK_DATA) || |
| 371 | (read_write == I2C_SMBUS_WRITE)) { |
| 372 | if (copy_from_user(&temp, data, datasize)) |
| 373 | return -EFAULT; |
| 374 | } |
| 375 | if (size == I2C_SMBUS_I2C_BLOCK_BROKEN) { |
| 376 | /* Convert old I2C block commands to the new |
| 377 | convention. This preserves binary compatibility. */ |
| 378 | size = I2C_SMBUS_I2C_BLOCK_DATA; |
| 379 | if (read_write == I2C_SMBUS_READ) |
| 380 | temp.block[0] = I2C_SMBUS_BLOCK_MAX; |
| 381 | } |
| 382 | res = i2c_smbus_xfer(client->adapter, client->addr, client->flags, |
| 383 | read_write, command, size, &temp); |
| 384 | if (!res && ((size == I2C_SMBUS_PROC_CALL) || |
| 385 | (size == I2C_SMBUS_BLOCK_PROC_CALL) || |
| 386 | (read_write == I2C_SMBUS_READ))) { |
| 387 | if (copy_to_user(data, &temp, datasize)) |
| 388 | return -EFAULT; |
| 389 | } |
| 390 | return res; |
| 391 | } |
| 392 | |
| 393 | static long i2cdev_ioctl(struct file *file, unsigned int cmd, unsigned long arg) |
| 394 | { |
| 395 | struct i2c_client *client = file->private_data; |
| 396 | unsigned long funcs; |
| 397 | |
| 398 | dev_dbg(&client->adapter->dev, "ioctl, cmd=0x%02x, arg=0x%02lx\n", |
| 399 | cmd, arg); |
| 400 | |
| 401 | switch (cmd) { |
| 402 | case I2C_SLAVE: |
| 403 | case I2C_SLAVE_FORCE: |
| 404 | if ((arg > 0x3ff) || |
| 405 | (((client->flags & I2C_M_TEN) == 0) && arg > 0x7f)) |
| 406 | return -EINVAL; |
| 407 | if (cmd == I2C_SLAVE && i2cdev_check_addr(client->adapter, arg)) |
| 408 | return -EBUSY; |
| 409 | /* REVISIT: address could become busy later */ |
| 410 | client->addr = arg; |
| 411 | return 0; |
| 412 | case I2C_TENBIT: |
| 413 | if (arg) |
| 414 | client->flags |= I2C_M_TEN; |
| 415 | else |
| 416 | client->flags &= ~I2C_M_TEN; |
| 417 | return 0; |
| 418 | case I2C_PEC: |
| 419 | /* |
| 420 | * Setting the PEC flag here won't affect kernel drivers, |
| 421 | * which will be using the i2c_client node registered with |
| 422 | * the driver model core. Likewise, when that client has |
| 423 | * the PEC flag already set, the i2c-dev driver won't see |
| 424 | * (or use) this setting. |
| 425 | */ |
| 426 | if (arg) |
| 427 | client->flags |= I2C_CLIENT_PEC; |
| 428 | else |
| 429 | client->flags &= ~I2C_CLIENT_PEC; |
| 430 | return 0; |
| 431 | case I2C_FUNCS: |
| 432 | funcs = i2c_get_functionality(client->adapter); |
| 433 | return put_user(funcs, (unsigned long __user *)arg); |
| 434 | |
| 435 | case I2C_RDWR: { |
| 436 | struct i2c_rdwr_ioctl_data rdwr_arg; |
| 437 | struct i2c_msg *rdwr_pa; |
| 438 | |
| 439 | if (copy_from_user(&rdwr_arg, |
| 440 | (struct i2c_rdwr_ioctl_data __user *)arg, |
| 441 | sizeof(rdwr_arg))) |
| 442 | return -EFAULT; |
| 443 | |
Olivier Deprez | 0e64123 | 2021-09-23 10:07:05 +0200 | [diff] [blame^] | 444 | if (!rdwr_arg.msgs || rdwr_arg.nmsgs == 0) |
| 445 | return -EINVAL; |
| 446 | |
| 447 | /* |
| 448 | * Put an arbitrary limit on the number of messages that can |
| 449 | * be sent at once |
| 450 | */ |
Andrew Scull | b4b6d4a | 2019-01-02 15:54:55 +0000 | [diff] [blame] | 451 | if (rdwr_arg.nmsgs > I2C_RDWR_IOCTL_MAX_MSGS) |
| 452 | return -EINVAL; |
| 453 | |
| 454 | rdwr_pa = memdup_user(rdwr_arg.msgs, |
| 455 | rdwr_arg.nmsgs * sizeof(struct i2c_msg)); |
| 456 | if (IS_ERR(rdwr_pa)) |
| 457 | return PTR_ERR(rdwr_pa); |
| 458 | |
| 459 | return i2cdev_ioctl_rdwr(client, rdwr_arg.nmsgs, rdwr_pa); |
| 460 | } |
| 461 | |
| 462 | case I2C_SMBUS: { |
| 463 | struct i2c_smbus_ioctl_data data_arg; |
| 464 | if (copy_from_user(&data_arg, |
| 465 | (struct i2c_smbus_ioctl_data __user *) arg, |
| 466 | sizeof(struct i2c_smbus_ioctl_data))) |
| 467 | return -EFAULT; |
| 468 | return i2cdev_ioctl_smbus(client, data_arg.read_write, |
| 469 | data_arg.command, |
| 470 | data_arg.size, |
| 471 | data_arg.data); |
| 472 | } |
| 473 | case I2C_RETRIES: |
David Brazdil | 0f672f6 | 2019-12-10 10:32:29 +0000 | [diff] [blame] | 474 | if (arg > INT_MAX) |
| 475 | return -EINVAL; |
| 476 | |
Andrew Scull | b4b6d4a | 2019-01-02 15:54:55 +0000 | [diff] [blame] | 477 | client->adapter->retries = arg; |
| 478 | break; |
| 479 | case I2C_TIMEOUT: |
David Brazdil | 0f672f6 | 2019-12-10 10:32:29 +0000 | [diff] [blame] | 480 | if (arg > INT_MAX) |
| 481 | return -EINVAL; |
| 482 | |
Andrew Scull | b4b6d4a | 2019-01-02 15:54:55 +0000 | [diff] [blame] | 483 | /* For historical reasons, user-space sets the timeout |
| 484 | * value in units of 10 ms. |
| 485 | */ |
| 486 | client->adapter->timeout = msecs_to_jiffies(arg * 10); |
| 487 | break; |
| 488 | default: |
| 489 | /* NOTE: returning a fault code here could cause trouble |
| 490 | * in buggy userspace code. Some old kernel bugs returned |
| 491 | * zero in this case, and userspace code might accidentally |
| 492 | * have depended on that bug. |
| 493 | */ |
| 494 | return -ENOTTY; |
| 495 | } |
| 496 | return 0; |
| 497 | } |
| 498 | |
| 499 | #ifdef CONFIG_COMPAT |
| 500 | |
| 501 | struct i2c_smbus_ioctl_data32 { |
| 502 | u8 read_write; |
| 503 | u8 command; |
| 504 | u32 size; |
| 505 | compat_caddr_t data; /* union i2c_smbus_data *data */ |
| 506 | }; |
| 507 | |
| 508 | struct i2c_msg32 { |
| 509 | u16 addr; |
| 510 | u16 flags; |
| 511 | u16 len; |
| 512 | compat_caddr_t buf; |
| 513 | }; |
| 514 | |
| 515 | struct i2c_rdwr_ioctl_data32 { |
| 516 | compat_caddr_t msgs; /* struct i2c_msg __user *msgs */ |
| 517 | u32 nmsgs; |
| 518 | }; |
| 519 | |
| 520 | static long compat_i2cdev_ioctl(struct file *file, unsigned int cmd, unsigned long arg) |
| 521 | { |
| 522 | struct i2c_client *client = file->private_data; |
| 523 | unsigned long funcs; |
| 524 | switch (cmd) { |
| 525 | case I2C_FUNCS: |
| 526 | funcs = i2c_get_functionality(client->adapter); |
| 527 | return put_user(funcs, (compat_ulong_t __user *)arg); |
| 528 | case I2C_RDWR: { |
| 529 | struct i2c_rdwr_ioctl_data32 rdwr_arg; |
| 530 | struct i2c_msg32 *p; |
| 531 | struct i2c_msg *rdwr_pa; |
| 532 | int i; |
| 533 | |
| 534 | if (copy_from_user(&rdwr_arg, |
| 535 | (struct i2c_rdwr_ioctl_data32 __user *)arg, |
| 536 | sizeof(rdwr_arg))) |
| 537 | return -EFAULT; |
| 538 | |
| 539 | if (rdwr_arg.nmsgs > I2C_RDWR_IOCTL_MAX_MSGS) |
| 540 | return -EINVAL; |
| 541 | |
| 542 | rdwr_pa = kmalloc_array(rdwr_arg.nmsgs, sizeof(struct i2c_msg), |
| 543 | GFP_KERNEL); |
| 544 | if (!rdwr_pa) |
| 545 | return -ENOMEM; |
| 546 | |
| 547 | p = compat_ptr(rdwr_arg.msgs); |
| 548 | for (i = 0; i < rdwr_arg.nmsgs; i++) { |
| 549 | struct i2c_msg32 umsg; |
| 550 | if (copy_from_user(&umsg, p + i, sizeof(umsg))) { |
| 551 | kfree(rdwr_pa); |
| 552 | return -EFAULT; |
| 553 | } |
| 554 | rdwr_pa[i] = (struct i2c_msg) { |
| 555 | .addr = umsg.addr, |
| 556 | .flags = umsg.flags, |
| 557 | .len = umsg.len, |
| 558 | .buf = compat_ptr(umsg.buf) |
| 559 | }; |
| 560 | } |
| 561 | |
| 562 | return i2cdev_ioctl_rdwr(client, rdwr_arg.nmsgs, rdwr_pa); |
| 563 | } |
| 564 | case I2C_SMBUS: { |
| 565 | struct i2c_smbus_ioctl_data32 data32; |
| 566 | if (copy_from_user(&data32, |
| 567 | (void __user *) arg, |
| 568 | sizeof(data32))) |
| 569 | return -EFAULT; |
| 570 | return i2cdev_ioctl_smbus(client, data32.read_write, |
| 571 | data32.command, |
| 572 | data32.size, |
| 573 | compat_ptr(data32.data)); |
| 574 | } |
| 575 | default: |
| 576 | return i2cdev_ioctl(file, cmd, arg); |
| 577 | } |
| 578 | } |
| 579 | #else |
| 580 | #define compat_i2cdev_ioctl NULL |
| 581 | #endif |
| 582 | |
| 583 | static int i2cdev_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file) |
| 584 | { |
| 585 | unsigned int minor = iminor(inode); |
| 586 | struct i2c_client *client; |
| 587 | struct i2c_adapter *adap; |
| 588 | |
| 589 | adap = i2c_get_adapter(minor); |
| 590 | if (!adap) |
| 591 | return -ENODEV; |
| 592 | |
| 593 | /* This creates an anonymous i2c_client, which may later be |
| 594 | * pointed to some address using I2C_SLAVE or I2C_SLAVE_FORCE. |
| 595 | * |
| 596 | * This client is ** NEVER REGISTERED ** with the driver model |
| 597 | * or I2C core code!! It just holds private copies of addressing |
| 598 | * information and maybe a PEC flag. |
| 599 | */ |
| 600 | client = kzalloc(sizeof(*client), GFP_KERNEL); |
| 601 | if (!client) { |
| 602 | i2c_put_adapter(adap); |
| 603 | return -ENOMEM; |
| 604 | } |
| 605 | snprintf(client->name, I2C_NAME_SIZE, "i2c-dev %d", adap->nr); |
| 606 | |
| 607 | client->adapter = adap; |
| 608 | file->private_data = client; |
| 609 | |
| 610 | return 0; |
| 611 | } |
| 612 | |
| 613 | static int i2cdev_release(struct inode *inode, struct file *file) |
| 614 | { |
| 615 | struct i2c_client *client = file->private_data; |
| 616 | |
| 617 | i2c_put_adapter(client->adapter); |
| 618 | kfree(client); |
| 619 | file->private_data = NULL; |
| 620 | |
| 621 | return 0; |
| 622 | } |
| 623 | |
| 624 | static const struct file_operations i2cdev_fops = { |
| 625 | .owner = THIS_MODULE, |
| 626 | .llseek = no_llseek, |
| 627 | .read = i2cdev_read, |
| 628 | .write = i2cdev_write, |
| 629 | .unlocked_ioctl = i2cdev_ioctl, |
| 630 | .compat_ioctl = compat_i2cdev_ioctl, |
| 631 | .open = i2cdev_open, |
| 632 | .release = i2cdev_release, |
| 633 | }; |
| 634 | |
| 635 | /* ------------------------------------------------------------------------- */ |
| 636 | |
| 637 | static struct class *i2c_dev_class; |
| 638 | |
Olivier Deprez | 0e64123 | 2021-09-23 10:07:05 +0200 | [diff] [blame^] | 639 | static void i2cdev_dev_release(struct device *dev) |
| 640 | { |
| 641 | struct i2c_dev *i2c_dev; |
| 642 | |
| 643 | i2c_dev = container_of(dev, struct i2c_dev, dev); |
| 644 | kfree(i2c_dev); |
| 645 | } |
| 646 | |
Andrew Scull | b4b6d4a | 2019-01-02 15:54:55 +0000 | [diff] [blame] | 647 | static int i2cdev_attach_adapter(struct device *dev, void *dummy) |
| 648 | { |
| 649 | struct i2c_adapter *adap; |
| 650 | struct i2c_dev *i2c_dev; |
| 651 | int res; |
| 652 | |
| 653 | if (dev->type != &i2c_adapter_type) |
| 654 | return 0; |
| 655 | adap = to_i2c_adapter(dev); |
| 656 | |
| 657 | i2c_dev = get_free_i2c_dev(adap); |
| 658 | if (IS_ERR(i2c_dev)) |
| 659 | return PTR_ERR(i2c_dev); |
| 660 | |
| 661 | cdev_init(&i2c_dev->cdev, &i2cdev_fops); |
| 662 | i2c_dev->cdev.owner = THIS_MODULE; |
Andrew Scull | b4b6d4a | 2019-01-02 15:54:55 +0000 | [diff] [blame] | 663 | |
Olivier Deprez | 0e64123 | 2021-09-23 10:07:05 +0200 | [diff] [blame^] | 664 | device_initialize(&i2c_dev->dev); |
| 665 | i2c_dev->dev.devt = MKDEV(I2C_MAJOR, adap->nr); |
| 666 | i2c_dev->dev.class = i2c_dev_class; |
| 667 | i2c_dev->dev.parent = &adap->dev; |
| 668 | i2c_dev->dev.release = i2cdev_dev_release; |
| 669 | dev_set_name(&i2c_dev->dev, "i2c-%d", adap->nr); |
| 670 | |
| 671 | res = cdev_device_add(&i2c_dev->cdev, &i2c_dev->dev); |
| 672 | if (res) { |
| 673 | put_i2c_dev(i2c_dev, false); |
| 674 | return res; |
Andrew Scull | b4b6d4a | 2019-01-02 15:54:55 +0000 | [diff] [blame] | 675 | } |
| 676 | |
| 677 | pr_debug("i2c-dev: adapter [%s] registered as minor %d\n", |
| 678 | adap->name, adap->nr); |
| 679 | return 0; |
Andrew Scull | b4b6d4a | 2019-01-02 15:54:55 +0000 | [diff] [blame] | 680 | } |
| 681 | |
| 682 | static int i2cdev_detach_adapter(struct device *dev, void *dummy) |
| 683 | { |
| 684 | struct i2c_adapter *adap; |
| 685 | struct i2c_dev *i2c_dev; |
| 686 | |
| 687 | if (dev->type != &i2c_adapter_type) |
| 688 | return 0; |
| 689 | adap = to_i2c_adapter(dev); |
| 690 | |
| 691 | i2c_dev = i2c_dev_get_by_minor(adap->nr); |
| 692 | if (!i2c_dev) /* attach_adapter must have failed */ |
| 693 | return 0; |
| 694 | |
Olivier Deprez | 0e64123 | 2021-09-23 10:07:05 +0200 | [diff] [blame^] | 695 | put_i2c_dev(i2c_dev, true); |
Andrew Scull | b4b6d4a | 2019-01-02 15:54:55 +0000 | [diff] [blame] | 696 | |
| 697 | pr_debug("i2c-dev: adapter [%s] unregistered\n", adap->name); |
| 698 | return 0; |
| 699 | } |
| 700 | |
| 701 | static int i2cdev_notifier_call(struct notifier_block *nb, unsigned long action, |
| 702 | void *data) |
| 703 | { |
| 704 | struct device *dev = data; |
| 705 | |
| 706 | switch (action) { |
| 707 | case BUS_NOTIFY_ADD_DEVICE: |
| 708 | return i2cdev_attach_adapter(dev, NULL); |
| 709 | case BUS_NOTIFY_DEL_DEVICE: |
| 710 | return i2cdev_detach_adapter(dev, NULL); |
| 711 | } |
| 712 | |
| 713 | return 0; |
| 714 | } |
| 715 | |
| 716 | static struct notifier_block i2cdev_notifier = { |
| 717 | .notifier_call = i2cdev_notifier_call, |
| 718 | }; |
| 719 | |
| 720 | /* ------------------------------------------------------------------------- */ |
| 721 | |
| 722 | /* |
| 723 | * module load/unload record keeping |
| 724 | */ |
| 725 | |
| 726 | static int __init i2c_dev_init(void) |
| 727 | { |
| 728 | int res; |
| 729 | |
| 730 | printk(KERN_INFO "i2c /dev entries driver\n"); |
| 731 | |
| 732 | res = register_chrdev_region(MKDEV(I2C_MAJOR, 0), I2C_MINORS, "i2c"); |
| 733 | if (res) |
| 734 | goto out; |
| 735 | |
| 736 | i2c_dev_class = class_create(THIS_MODULE, "i2c-dev"); |
| 737 | if (IS_ERR(i2c_dev_class)) { |
| 738 | res = PTR_ERR(i2c_dev_class); |
| 739 | goto out_unreg_chrdev; |
| 740 | } |
| 741 | i2c_dev_class->dev_groups = i2c_groups; |
| 742 | |
| 743 | /* Keep track of adapters which will be added or removed later */ |
| 744 | res = bus_register_notifier(&i2c_bus_type, &i2cdev_notifier); |
| 745 | if (res) |
| 746 | goto out_unreg_class; |
| 747 | |
| 748 | /* Bind to already existing adapters right away */ |
| 749 | i2c_for_each_dev(NULL, i2cdev_attach_adapter); |
| 750 | |
| 751 | return 0; |
| 752 | |
| 753 | out_unreg_class: |
| 754 | class_destroy(i2c_dev_class); |
| 755 | out_unreg_chrdev: |
| 756 | unregister_chrdev_region(MKDEV(I2C_MAJOR, 0), I2C_MINORS); |
| 757 | out: |
| 758 | printk(KERN_ERR "%s: Driver Initialisation failed\n", __FILE__); |
| 759 | return res; |
| 760 | } |
| 761 | |
| 762 | static void __exit i2c_dev_exit(void) |
| 763 | { |
| 764 | bus_unregister_notifier(&i2c_bus_type, &i2cdev_notifier); |
| 765 | i2c_for_each_dev(NULL, i2cdev_detach_adapter); |
| 766 | class_destroy(i2c_dev_class); |
| 767 | unregister_chrdev_region(MKDEV(I2C_MAJOR, 0), I2C_MINORS); |
| 768 | } |
| 769 | |
| 770 | MODULE_AUTHOR("Frodo Looijaard <frodol@dds.nl> and " |
| 771 | "Simon G. Vogl <simon@tk.uni-linz.ac.at>"); |
| 772 | MODULE_DESCRIPTION("I2C /dev entries driver"); |
| 773 | MODULE_LICENSE("GPL"); |
| 774 | |
| 775 | module_init(i2c_dev_init); |
| 776 | module_exit(i2c_dev_exit); |