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Andrew Scull5e1ddfa2018-08-14 10:06:54 +01001//===- llvm/PassAnalysisSupport.h - Analysis Pass Support code --*- C++ -*-===//
2//
Andrew Walbran16937d02019-10-22 13:54:20 +01003// Part of the LLVM Project, under the Apache License v2.0 with LLVM Exceptions.
4// See https://llvm.org/LICENSE.txt for license information.
5// SPDX-License-Identifier: Apache-2.0 WITH LLVM-exception
Andrew Scull5e1ddfa2018-08-14 10:06:54 +01006//
7//===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
8//
9// This file defines stuff that is used to define and "use" Analysis Passes.
10// This file is automatically #included by Pass.h, so:
11//
12// NO .CPP FILES SHOULD INCLUDE THIS FILE DIRECTLY
13//
14// Instead, #include Pass.h
15//
16//===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
17
Olivier Deprezf4ef2d02021-04-20 13:36:24 +020018#if !defined(LLVM_PASS_H) || defined(LLVM_PASSANALYSISSUPPORT_H)
19#error "Do not include <PassAnalysisSupport.h>; include <Pass.h> instead"
20#endif
21
Andrew Scull5e1ddfa2018-08-14 10:06:54 +010022#ifndef LLVM_PASSANALYSISSUPPORT_H
23#define LLVM_PASSANALYSISSUPPORT_H
24
Andrew Scull5e1ddfa2018-08-14 10:06:54 +010025#include "llvm/ADT/SmallVector.h"
Andrew Scull5e1ddfa2018-08-14 10:06:54 +010026#include <cassert>
Olivier Deprezf4ef2d02021-04-20 13:36:24 +020027#include <tuple>
Andrew Scull5e1ddfa2018-08-14 10:06:54 +010028#include <utility>
29#include <vector>
30
31namespace llvm {
32
33class Function;
34class Pass;
35class PMDataManager;
Olivier Deprezf4ef2d02021-04-20 13:36:24 +020036class StringRef;
Andrew Scull5e1ddfa2018-08-14 10:06:54 +010037
38//===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
39/// Represent the analysis usage information of a pass. This tracks analyses
40/// that the pass REQUIRES (must be available when the pass runs), REQUIRES
41/// TRANSITIVE (must be available throughout the lifetime of the pass), and
42/// analyses that the pass PRESERVES (the pass does not invalidate the results
43/// of these analyses). This information is provided by a pass to the Pass
44/// infrastructure through the getAnalysisUsage virtual function.
45///
46class AnalysisUsage {
47public:
48 using VectorType = SmallVectorImpl<AnalysisID>;
49
50private:
51 /// Sets of analyses required and preserved by a pass
52 // TODO: It's not clear that SmallVector is an appropriate data structure for
53 // this usecase. The sizes were picked to minimize wasted space, but are
54 // otherwise fairly meaningless.
55 SmallVector<AnalysisID, 8> Required;
56 SmallVector<AnalysisID, 2> RequiredTransitive;
57 SmallVector<AnalysisID, 2> Preserved;
58 SmallVector<AnalysisID, 0> Used;
59 bool PreservesAll = false;
60
61public:
62 AnalysisUsage() = default;
63
64 ///@{
65 /// Add the specified ID to the required set of the usage info for a pass.
66 AnalysisUsage &addRequiredID(const void *ID);
67 AnalysisUsage &addRequiredID(char &ID);
68 template<class PassClass>
69 AnalysisUsage &addRequired() {
70 return addRequiredID(PassClass::ID);
71 }
72
73 AnalysisUsage &addRequiredTransitiveID(char &ID);
74 template<class PassClass>
75 AnalysisUsage &addRequiredTransitive() {
76 return addRequiredTransitiveID(PassClass::ID);
77 }
78 ///@}
79
80 ///@{
81 /// Add the specified ID to the set of analyses preserved by this pass.
82 AnalysisUsage &addPreservedID(const void *ID) {
83 Preserved.push_back(ID);
84 return *this;
85 }
86 AnalysisUsage &addPreservedID(char &ID) {
87 Preserved.push_back(&ID);
88 return *this;
89 }
90 /// Add the specified Pass class to the set of analyses preserved by this pass.
91 template<class PassClass>
92 AnalysisUsage &addPreserved() {
93 Preserved.push_back(&PassClass::ID);
94 return *this;
95 }
96 ///@}
97
98 ///@{
99 /// Add the specified ID to the set of analyses used by this pass if they are
100 /// available..
101 AnalysisUsage &addUsedIfAvailableID(const void *ID) {
102 Used.push_back(ID);
103 return *this;
104 }
105 AnalysisUsage &addUsedIfAvailableID(char &ID) {
106 Used.push_back(&ID);
107 return *this;
108 }
109 /// Add the specified Pass class to the set of analyses used by this pass.
110 template<class PassClass>
111 AnalysisUsage &addUsedIfAvailable() {
112 Used.push_back(&PassClass::ID);
113 return *this;
114 }
115 ///@}
116
117 /// Add the Pass with the specified argument string to the set of analyses
118 /// preserved by this pass. If no such Pass exists, do nothing. This can be
119 /// useful when a pass is trivially preserved, but may not be linked in. Be
120 /// careful about spelling!
121 AnalysisUsage &addPreserved(StringRef Arg);
122
123 /// Set by analyses that do not transform their input at all
124 void setPreservesAll() { PreservesAll = true; }
125
126 /// Determine whether a pass said it does not transform its input at all
127 bool getPreservesAll() const { return PreservesAll; }
128
129 /// This function should be called by the pass, iff they do not:
130 ///
131 /// 1. Add or remove basic blocks from the function
132 /// 2. Modify terminator instructions in any way.
133 ///
134 /// This function annotates the AnalysisUsage info object to say that analyses
135 /// that only depend on the CFG are preserved by this pass.
136 void setPreservesCFG();
137
138 const VectorType &getRequiredSet() const { return Required; }
139 const VectorType &getRequiredTransitiveSet() const {
140 return RequiredTransitive;
141 }
142 const VectorType &getPreservedSet() const { return Preserved; }
143 const VectorType &getUsedSet() const { return Used; }
144};
145
146//===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
147/// AnalysisResolver - Simple interface used by Pass objects to pull all
148/// analysis information out of pass manager that is responsible to manage
149/// the pass.
150///
151class AnalysisResolver {
152public:
153 AnalysisResolver() = delete;
154 explicit AnalysisResolver(PMDataManager &P) : PM(P) {}
155
156 PMDataManager &getPMDataManager() { return PM; }
157
158 /// Find pass that is implementing PI.
159 Pass *findImplPass(AnalysisID PI) {
160 Pass *ResultPass = nullptr;
161 for (const auto &AnalysisImpl : AnalysisImpls) {
162 if (AnalysisImpl.first == PI) {
163 ResultPass = AnalysisImpl.second;
164 break;
165 }
166 }
167 return ResultPass;
168 }
169
170 /// Find pass that is implementing PI. Initialize pass for Function F.
Olivier Deprezf4ef2d02021-04-20 13:36:24 +0200171 std::tuple<Pass *, bool> findImplPass(Pass *P, AnalysisID PI, Function &F);
Andrew Scull5e1ddfa2018-08-14 10:06:54 +0100172
173 void addAnalysisImplsPair(AnalysisID PI, Pass *P) {
174 if (findImplPass(PI) == P)
175 return;
176 std::pair<AnalysisID, Pass*> pir = std::make_pair(PI,P);
177 AnalysisImpls.push_back(pir);
178 }
179
180 /// Clear cache that is used to connect a pass to the analysis (PassInfo).
181 void clearAnalysisImpls() {
182 AnalysisImpls.clear();
183 }
184
185 /// Return analysis result or null if it doesn't exist.
Olivier Deprezf4ef2d02021-04-20 13:36:24 +0200186 Pass *getAnalysisIfAvailable(AnalysisID ID) const;
Andrew Scull5e1ddfa2018-08-14 10:06:54 +0100187
188private:
189 /// This keeps track of which passes implements the interfaces that are
190 /// required by the current pass (to implement getAnalysis()).
191 std::vector<std::pair<AnalysisID, Pass *>> AnalysisImpls;
192
193 /// PassManager that is used to resolve analysis info
194 PMDataManager &PM;
195};
196
197/// getAnalysisIfAvailable<AnalysisType>() - Subclasses use this function to
198/// get analysis information that might be around, for example to update it.
199/// This is different than getAnalysis in that it can fail (if the analysis
200/// results haven't been computed), so should only be used if you can handle
201/// the case when the analysis is not available. This method is often used by
202/// transformation APIs to update analysis results for a pass automatically as
203/// the transform is performed.
204template<typename AnalysisType>
205AnalysisType *Pass::getAnalysisIfAvailable() const {
206 assert(Resolver && "Pass not resident in a PassManager object!");
207
208 const void *PI = &AnalysisType::ID;
209
Olivier Deprezf4ef2d02021-04-20 13:36:24 +0200210 Pass *ResultPass = Resolver->getAnalysisIfAvailable(PI);
Andrew Scull5e1ddfa2018-08-14 10:06:54 +0100211 if (!ResultPass) return nullptr;
212
213 // Because the AnalysisType may not be a subclass of pass (for
214 // AnalysisGroups), we use getAdjustedAnalysisPointer here to potentially
215 // adjust the return pointer (because the class may multiply inherit, once
216 // from pass, once from AnalysisType).
217 return (AnalysisType*)ResultPass->getAdjustedAnalysisPointer(PI);
218}
219
220/// getAnalysis<AnalysisType>() - This function is used by subclasses to get
221/// to the analysis information that they claim to use by overriding the
222/// getAnalysisUsage function.
223template<typename AnalysisType>
224AnalysisType &Pass::getAnalysis() const {
225 assert(Resolver && "Pass has not been inserted into a PassManager object!");
226 return getAnalysisID<AnalysisType>(&AnalysisType::ID);
227}
228
229template<typename AnalysisType>
230AnalysisType &Pass::getAnalysisID(AnalysisID PI) const {
231 assert(PI && "getAnalysis for unregistered pass!");
232 assert(Resolver&&"Pass has not been inserted into a PassManager object!");
233 // PI *must* appear in AnalysisImpls. Because the number of passes used
234 // should be a small number, we just do a linear search over a (dense)
235 // vector.
236 Pass *ResultPass = Resolver->findImplPass(PI);
Andrew Scullcdfcccc2018-10-05 20:58:37 +0100237 assert(ResultPass &&
Andrew Scull5e1ddfa2018-08-14 10:06:54 +0100238 "getAnalysis*() called on an analysis that was not "
239 "'required' by pass!");
240
241 // Because the AnalysisType may not be a subclass of pass (for
242 // AnalysisGroups), we use getAdjustedAnalysisPointer here to potentially
243 // adjust the return pointer (because the class may multiply inherit, once
244 // from pass, once from AnalysisType).
245 return *(AnalysisType*)ResultPass->getAdjustedAnalysisPointer(PI);
246}
247
248/// getAnalysis<AnalysisType>() - This function is used by subclasses to get
249/// to the analysis information that they claim to use by overriding the
Olivier Deprezf4ef2d02021-04-20 13:36:24 +0200250/// getAnalysisUsage function. If as part of the dependencies, an IR
251/// transformation is triggered (e.g. because the analysis requires
252/// BreakCriticalEdges), and Changed is non null, *Changed is updated.
253template <typename AnalysisType>
254AnalysisType &Pass::getAnalysis(Function &F, bool *Changed) {
Andrew Scull5e1ddfa2018-08-14 10:06:54 +0100255 assert(Resolver &&"Pass has not been inserted into a PassManager object!");
256
Olivier Deprezf4ef2d02021-04-20 13:36:24 +0200257 return getAnalysisID<AnalysisType>(&AnalysisType::ID, F, Changed);
Andrew Scull5e1ddfa2018-08-14 10:06:54 +0100258}
259
Olivier Deprezf4ef2d02021-04-20 13:36:24 +0200260template <typename AnalysisType>
261AnalysisType &Pass::getAnalysisID(AnalysisID PI, Function &F, bool *Changed) {
Andrew Scull5e1ddfa2018-08-14 10:06:54 +0100262 assert(PI && "getAnalysis for unregistered pass!");
263 assert(Resolver && "Pass has not been inserted into a PassManager object!");
264 // PI *must* appear in AnalysisImpls. Because the number of passes used
265 // should be a small number, we just do a linear search over a (dense)
266 // vector.
Olivier Deprezf4ef2d02021-04-20 13:36:24 +0200267 Pass *ResultPass;
268 bool LocalChanged;
269 std::tie(ResultPass, LocalChanged) = Resolver->findImplPass(this, PI, F);
270
Andrew Scull5e1ddfa2018-08-14 10:06:54 +0100271 assert(ResultPass && "Unable to find requested analysis info");
Olivier Deprezf4ef2d02021-04-20 13:36:24 +0200272 if (Changed)
273 *Changed |= LocalChanged;
274 else
275 assert(!LocalChanged &&
276 "A pass trigged a code update but the update status is lost");
Andrew Scull5e1ddfa2018-08-14 10:06:54 +0100277
278 // Because the AnalysisType may not be a subclass of pass (for
279 // AnalysisGroups), we use getAdjustedAnalysisPointer here to potentially
280 // adjust the return pointer (because the class may multiply inherit, once
281 // from pass, once from AnalysisType).
282 return *(AnalysisType*)ResultPass->getAdjustedAnalysisPointer(PI);
283}
284
285} // end namespace llvm
286
287#endif // LLVM_PASSANALYSISSUPPORT_H