Andrew Scull | 5e1ddfa | 2018-08-14 10:06:54 +0100 | [diff] [blame^] | 1 | //===- llvm/Support/Casting.h - Allow flexible, checked, casts --*- C++ -*-===// |
| 2 | // |
| 3 | // The LLVM Compiler Infrastructure |
| 4 | // |
| 5 | // This file is distributed under the University of Illinois Open Source |
| 6 | // License. See LICENSE.TXT for details. |
| 7 | // |
| 8 | //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===// |
| 9 | // |
| 10 | // This file defines the isa<X>(), cast<X>(), dyn_cast<X>(), cast_or_null<X>(), |
| 11 | // and dyn_cast_or_null<X>() templates. |
| 12 | // |
| 13 | //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===// |
| 14 | |
| 15 | #ifndef LLVM_SUPPORT_CASTING_H |
| 16 | #define LLVM_SUPPORT_CASTING_H |
| 17 | |
| 18 | #include "llvm/Support/Compiler.h" |
| 19 | #include "llvm/Support/type_traits.h" |
| 20 | #include <cassert> |
| 21 | #include <memory> |
| 22 | #include <type_traits> |
| 23 | |
| 24 | namespace llvm { |
| 25 | |
| 26 | //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===// |
| 27 | // isa<x> Support Templates |
| 28 | //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===// |
| 29 | |
| 30 | // Define a template that can be specialized by smart pointers to reflect the |
| 31 | // fact that they are automatically dereferenced, and are not involved with the |
| 32 | // template selection process... the default implementation is a noop. |
| 33 | // |
| 34 | template<typename From> struct simplify_type { |
| 35 | using SimpleType = From; // The real type this represents... |
| 36 | |
| 37 | // An accessor to get the real value... |
| 38 | static SimpleType &getSimplifiedValue(From &Val) { return Val; } |
| 39 | }; |
| 40 | |
| 41 | template<typename From> struct simplify_type<const From> { |
| 42 | using NonConstSimpleType = typename simplify_type<From>::SimpleType; |
| 43 | using SimpleType = |
| 44 | typename add_const_past_pointer<NonConstSimpleType>::type; |
| 45 | using RetType = |
| 46 | typename add_lvalue_reference_if_not_pointer<SimpleType>::type; |
| 47 | |
| 48 | static RetType getSimplifiedValue(const From& Val) { |
| 49 | return simplify_type<From>::getSimplifiedValue(const_cast<From&>(Val)); |
| 50 | } |
| 51 | }; |
| 52 | |
| 53 | // The core of the implementation of isa<X> is here; To and From should be |
| 54 | // the names of classes. This template can be specialized to customize the |
| 55 | // implementation of isa<> without rewriting it from scratch. |
| 56 | template <typename To, typename From, typename Enabler = void> |
| 57 | struct isa_impl { |
| 58 | static inline bool doit(const From &Val) { |
| 59 | return To::classof(&Val); |
| 60 | } |
| 61 | }; |
| 62 | |
| 63 | /// \brief Always allow upcasts, and perform no dynamic check for them. |
| 64 | template <typename To, typename From> |
| 65 | struct isa_impl< |
| 66 | To, From, typename std::enable_if<std::is_base_of<To, From>::value>::type> { |
| 67 | static inline bool doit(const From &) { return true; } |
| 68 | }; |
| 69 | |
| 70 | template <typename To, typename From> struct isa_impl_cl { |
| 71 | static inline bool doit(const From &Val) { |
| 72 | return isa_impl<To, From>::doit(Val); |
| 73 | } |
| 74 | }; |
| 75 | |
| 76 | template <typename To, typename From> struct isa_impl_cl<To, const From> { |
| 77 | static inline bool doit(const From &Val) { |
| 78 | return isa_impl<To, From>::doit(Val); |
| 79 | } |
| 80 | }; |
| 81 | |
| 82 | template <typename To, typename From> |
| 83 | struct isa_impl_cl<To, const std::unique_ptr<From>> { |
| 84 | static inline bool doit(const std::unique_ptr<From> &Val) { |
| 85 | assert(Val && "isa<> used on a null pointer"); |
| 86 | return isa_impl_cl<To, From>::doit(*Val); |
| 87 | } |
| 88 | }; |
| 89 | |
| 90 | template <typename To, typename From> struct isa_impl_cl<To, From*> { |
| 91 | static inline bool doit(const From *Val) { |
| 92 | assert(Val && "isa<> used on a null pointer"); |
| 93 | return isa_impl<To, From>::doit(*Val); |
| 94 | } |
| 95 | }; |
| 96 | |
| 97 | template <typename To, typename From> struct isa_impl_cl<To, From*const> { |
| 98 | static inline bool doit(const From *Val) { |
| 99 | assert(Val && "isa<> used on a null pointer"); |
| 100 | return isa_impl<To, From>::doit(*Val); |
| 101 | } |
| 102 | }; |
| 103 | |
| 104 | template <typename To, typename From> struct isa_impl_cl<To, const From*> { |
| 105 | static inline bool doit(const From *Val) { |
| 106 | assert(Val && "isa<> used on a null pointer"); |
| 107 | return isa_impl<To, From>::doit(*Val); |
| 108 | } |
| 109 | }; |
| 110 | |
| 111 | template <typename To, typename From> struct isa_impl_cl<To, const From*const> { |
| 112 | static inline bool doit(const From *Val) { |
| 113 | assert(Val && "isa<> used on a null pointer"); |
| 114 | return isa_impl<To, From>::doit(*Val); |
| 115 | } |
| 116 | }; |
| 117 | |
| 118 | template<typename To, typename From, typename SimpleFrom> |
| 119 | struct isa_impl_wrap { |
| 120 | // When From != SimplifiedType, we can simplify the type some more by using |
| 121 | // the simplify_type template. |
| 122 | static bool doit(const From &Val) { |
| 123 | return isa_impl_wrap<To, SimpleFrom, |
| 124 | typename simplify_type<SimpleFrom>::SimpleType>::doit( |
| 125 | simplify_type<const From>::getSimplifiedValue(Val)); |
| 126 | } |
| 127 | }; |
| 128 | |
| 129 | template<typename To, typename FromTy> |
| 130 | struct isa_impl_wrap<To, FromTy, FromTy> { |
| 131 | // When From == SimpleType, we are as simple as we are going to get. |
| 132 | static bool doit(const FromTy &Val) { |
| 133 | return isa_impl_cl<To,FromTy>::doit(Val); |
| 134 | } |
| 135 | }; |
| 136 | |
| 137 | // isa<X> - Return true if the parameter to the template is an instance of the |
| 138 | // template type argument. Used like this: |
| 139 | // |
| 140 | // if (isa<Type>(myVal)) { ... } |
| 141 | // |
| 142 | template <class X, class Y> LLVM_NODISCARD inline bool isa(const Y &Val) { |
| 143 | return isa_impl_wrap<X, const Y, |
| 144 | typename simplify_type<const Y>::SimpleType>::doit(Val); |
| 145 | } |
| 146 | |
| 147 | //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===// |
| 148 | // cast<x> Support Templates |
| 149 | //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===// |
| 150 | |
| 151 | template<class To, class From> struct cast_retty; |
| 152 | |
| 153 | // Calculate what type the 'cast' function should return, based on a requested |
| 154 | // type of To and a source type of From. |
| 155 | template<class To, class From> struct cast_retty_impl { |
| 156 | using ret_type = To &; // Normal case, return Ty& |
| 157 | }; |
| 158 | template<class To, class From> struct cast_retty_impl<To, const From> { |
| 159 | using ret_type = const To &; // Normal case, return Ty& |
| 160 | }; |
| 161 | |
| 162 | template<class To, class From> struct cast_retty_impl<To, From*> { |
| 163 | using ret_type = To *; // Pointer arg case, return Ty* |
| 164 | }; |
| 165 | |
| 166 | template<class To, class From> struct cast_retty_impl<To, const From*> { |
| 167 | using ret_type = const To *; // Constant pointer arg case, return const Ty* |
| 168 | }; |
| 169 | |
| 170 | template<class To, class From> struct cast_retty_impl<To, const From*const> { |
| 171 | using ret_type = const To *; // Constant pointer arg case, return const Ty* |
| 172 | }; |
| 173 | |
| 174 | template <class To, class From> |
| 175 | struct cast_retty_impl<To, std::unique_ptr<From>> { |
| 176 | private: |
| 177 | using PointerType = typename cast_retty_impl<To, From *>::ret_type; |
| 178 | using ResultType = typename std::remove_pointer<PointerType>::type; |
| 179 | |
| 180 | public: |
| 181 | using ret_type = std::unique_ptr<ResultType>; |
| 182 | }; |
| 183 | |
| 184 | template<class To, class From, class SimpleFrom> |
| 185 | struct cast_retty_wrap { |
| 186 | // When the simplified type and the from type are not the same, use the type |
| 187 | // simplifier to reduce the type, then reuse cast_retty_impl to get the |
| 188 | // resultant type. |
| 189 | using ret_type = typename cast_retty<To, SimpleFrom>::ret_type; |
| 190 | }; |
| 191 | |
| 192 | template<class To, class FromTy> |
| 193 | struct cast_retty_wrap<To, FromTy, FromTy> { |
| 194 | // When the simplified type is equal to the from type, use it directly. |
| 195 | using ret_type = typename cast_retty_impl<To,FromTy>::ret_type; |
| 196 | }; |
| 197 | |
| 198 | template<class To, class From> |
| 199 | struct cast_retty { |
| 200 | using ret_type = typename cast_retty_wrap< |
| 201 | To, From, typename simplify_type<From>::SimpleType>::ret_type; |
| 202 | }; |
| 203 | |
| 204 | // Ensure the non-simple values are converted using the simplify_type template |
| 205 | // that may be specialized by smart pointers... |
| 206 | // |
| 207 | template<class To, class From, class SimpleFrom> struct cast_convert_val { |
| 208 | // This is not a simple type, use the template to simplify it... |
| 209 | static typename cast_retty<To, From>::ret_type doit(From &Val) { |
| 210 | return cast_convert_val<To, SimpleFrom, |
| 211 | typename simplify_type<SimpleFrom>::SimpleType>::doit( |
| 212 | simplify_type<From>::getSimplifiedValue(Val)); |
| 213 | } |
| 214 | }; |
| 215 | |
| 216 | template<class To, class FromTy> struct cast_convert_val<To,FromTy,FromTy> { |
| 217 | // This _is_ a simple type, just cast it. |
| 218 | static typename cast_retty<To, FromTy>::ret_type doit(const FromTy &Val) { |
| 219 | typename cast_retty<To, FromTy>::ret_type Res2 |
| 220 | = (typename cast_retty<To, FromTy>::ret_type)const_cast<FromTy&>(Val); |
| 221 | return Res2; |
| 222 | } |
| 223 | }; |
| 224 | |
| 225 | template <class X> struct is_simple_type { |
| 226 | static const bool value = |
| 227 | std::is_same<X, typename simplify_type<X>::SimpleType>::value; |
| 228 | }; |
| 229 | |
| 230 | // cast<X> - Return the argument parameter cast to the specified type. This |
| 231 | // casting operator asserts that the type is correct, so it does not return null |
| 232 | // on failure. It does not allow a null argument (use cast_or_null for that). |
| 233 | // It is typically used like this: |
| 234 | // |
| 235 | // cast<Instruction>(myVal)->getParent() |
| 236 | // |
| 237 | template <class X, class Y> |
| 238 | inline typename std::enable_if<!is_simple_type<Y>::value, |
| 239 | typename cast_retty<X, const Y>::ret_type>::type |
| 240 | cast(const Y &Val) { |
| 241 | assert(isa<X>(Val) && "cast<Ty>() argument of incompatible type!"); |
| 242 | return cast_convert_val< |
| 243 | X, const Y, typename simplify_type<const Y>::SimpleType>::doit(Val); |
| 244 | } |
| 245 | |
| 246 | template <class X, class Y> |
| 247 | inline typename cast_retty<X, Y>::ret_type cast(Y &Val) { |
| 248 | assert(isa<X>(Val) && "cast<Ty>() argument of incompatible type!"); |
| 249 | return cast_convert_val<X, Y, |
| 250 | typename simplify_type<Y>::SimpleType>::doit(Val); |
| 251 | } |
| 252 | |
| 253 | template <class X, class Y> |
| 254 | inline typename cast_retty<X, Y *>::ret_type cast(Y *Val) { |
| 255 | assert(isa<X>(Val) && "cast<Ty>() argument of incompatible type!"); |
| 256 | return cast_convert_val<X, Y*, |
| 257 | typename simplify_type<Y*>::SimpleType>::doit(Val); |
| 258 | } |
| 259 | |
| 260 | template <class X, class Y> |
| 261 | inline typename cast_retty<X, std::unique_ptr<Y>>::ret_type |
| 262 | cast(std::unique_ptr<Y> &&Val) { |
| 263 | assert(isa<X>(Val.get()) && "cast<Ty>() argument of incompatible type!"); |
| 264 | using ret_type = typename cast_retty<X, std::unique_ptr<Y>>::ret_type; |
| 265 | return ret_type( |
| 266 | cast_convert_val<X, Y *, typename simplify_type<Y *>::SimpleType>::doit( |
| 267 | Val.release())); |
| 268 | } |
| 269 | |
| 270 | // cast_or_null<X> - Functionally identical to cast, except that a null value is |
| 271 | // accepted. |
| 272 | // |
| 273 | template <class X, class Y> |
| 274 | LLVM_NODISCARD inline |
| 275 | typename std::enable_if<!is_simple_type<Y>::value, |
| 276 | typename cast_retty<X, const Y>::ret_type>::type |
| 277 | cast_or_null(const Y &Val) { |
| 278 | if (!Val) |
| 279 | return nullptr; |
| 280 | assert(isa<X>(Val) && "cast_or_null<Ty>() argument of incompatible type!"); |
| 281 | return cast<X>(Val); |
| 282 | } |
| 283 | |
| 284 | template <class X, class Y> |
| 285 | LLVM_NODISCARD inline |
| 286 | typename std::enable_if<!is_simple_type<Y>::value, |
| 287 | typename cast_retty<X, Y>::ret_type>::type |
| 288 | cast_or_null(Y &Val) { |
| 289 | if (!Val) |
| 290 | return nullptr; |
| 291 | assert(isa<X>(Val) && "cast_or_null<Ty>() argument of incompatible type!"); |
| 292 | return cast<X>(Val); |
| 293 | } |
| 294 | |
| 295 | template <class X, class Y> |
| 296 | LLVM_NODISCARD inline typename cast_retty<X, Y *>::ret_type |
| 297 | cast_or_null(Y *Val) { |
| 298 | if (!Val) return nullptr; |
| 299 | assert(isa<X>(Val) && "cast_or_null<Ty>() argument of incompatible type!"); |
| 300 | return cast<X>(Val); |
| 301 | } |
| 302 | |
| 303 | template <class X, class Y> |
| 304 | inline typename cast_retty<X, std::unique_ptr<Y>>::ret_type |
| 305 | cast_or_null(std::unique_ptr<Y> &&Val) { |
| 306 | if (!Val) |
| 307 | return nullptr; |
| 308 | return cast<X>(std::move(Val)); |
| 309 | } |
| 310 | |
| 311 | // dyn_cast<X> - Return the argument parameter cast to the specified type. This |
| 312 | // casting operator returns null if the argument is of the wrong type, so it can |
| 313 | // be used to test for a type as well as cast if successful. This should be |
| 314 | // used in the context of an if statement like this: |
| 315 | // |
| 316 | // if (const Instruction *I = dyn_cast<Instruction>(myVal)) { ... } |
| 317 | // |
| 318 | |
| 319 | template <class X, class Y> |
| 320 | LLVM_NODISCARD inline |
| 321 | typename std::enable_if<!is_simple_type<Y>::value, |
| 322 | typename cast_retty<X, const Y>::ret_type>::type |
| 323 | dyn_cast(const Y &Val) { |
| 324 | return isa<X>(Val) ? cast<X>(Val) : nullptr; |
| 325 | } |
| 326 | |
| 327 | template <class X, class Y> |
| 328 | LLVM_NODISCARD inline typename cast_retty<X, Y>::ret_type dyn_cast(Y &Val) { |
| 329 | return isa<X>(Val) ? cast<X>(Val) : nullptr; |
| 330 | } |
| 331 | |
| 332 | template <class X, class Y> |
| 333 | LLVM_NODISCARD inline typename cast_retty<X, Y *>::ret_type dyn_cast(Y *Val) { |
| 334 | return isa<X>(Val) ? cast<X>(Val) : nullptr; |
| 335 | } |
| 336 | |
| 337 | // dyn_cast_or_null<X> - Functionally identical to dyn_cast, except that a null |
| 338 | // value is accepted. |
| 339 | // |
| 340 | template <class X, class Y> |
| 341 | LLVM_NODISCARD inline |
| 342 | typename std::enable_if<!is_simple_type<Y>::value, |
| 343 | typename cast_retty<X, const Y>::ret_type>::type |
| 344 | dyn_cast_or_null(const Y &Val) { |
| 345 | return (Val && isa<X>(Val)) ? cast<X>(Val) : nullptr; |
| 346 | } |
| 347 | |
| 348 | template <class X, class Y> |
| 349 | LLVM_NODISCARD inline |
| 350 | typename std::enable_if<!is_simple_type<Y>::value, |
| 351 | typename cast_retty<X, Y>::ret_type>::type |
| 352 | dyn_cast_or_null(Y &Val) { |
| 353 | return (Val && isa<X>(Val)) ? cast<X>(Val) : nullptr; |
| 354 | } |
| 355 | |
| 356 | template <class X, class Y> |
| 357 | LLVM_NODISCARD inline typename cast_retty<X, Y *>::ret_type |
| 358 | dyn_cast_or_null(Y *Val) { |
| 359 | return (Val && isa<X>(Val)) ? cast<X>(Val) : nullptr; |
| 360 | } |
| 361 | |
| 362 | // unique_dyn_cast<X> - Given a unique_ptr<Y>, try to return a unique_ptr<X>, |
| 363 | // taking ownership of the input pointer iff isa<X>(Val) is true. If the |
| 364 | // cast is successful, From refers to nullptr on exit and the casted value |
| 365 | // is returned. If the cast is unsuccessful, the function returns nullptr |
| 366 | // and From is unchanged. |
| 367 | template <class X, class Y> |
| 368 | LLVM_NODISCARD inline auto unique_dyn_cast(std::unique_ptr<Y> &Val) |
| 369 | -> decltype(cast<X>(Val)) { |
| 370 | if (!isa<X>(Val)) |
| 371 | return nullptr; |
| 372 | return cast<X>(std::move(Val)); |
| 373 | } |
| 374 | |
| 375 | template <class X, class Y> |
| 376 | LLVM_NODISCARD inline auto unique_dyn_cast(std::unique_ptr<Y> &&Val) |
| 377 | -> decltype(cast<X>(Val)) { |
| 378 | return unique_dyn_cast<X, Y>(Val); |
| 379 | } |
| 380 | |
| 381 | // dyn_cast_or_null<X> - Functionally identical to unique_dyn_cast, except that |
| 382 | // a null value is accepted. |
| 383 | template <class X, class Y> |
| 384 | LLVM_NODISCARD inline auto unique_dyn_cast_or_null(std::unique_ptr<Y> &Val) |
| 385 | -> decltype(cast<X>(Val)) { |
| 386 | if (!Val) |
| 387 | return nullptr; |
| 388 | return unique_dyn_cast<X, Y>(Val); |
| 389 | } |
| 390 | |
| 391 | template <class X, class Y> |
| 392 | LLVM_NODISCARD inline auto unique_dyn_cast_or_null(std::unique_ptr<Y> &&Val) |
| 393 | -> decltype(cast<X>(Val)) { |
| 394 | return unique_dyn_cast_or_null<X, Y>(Val); |
| 395 | } |
| 396 | |
| 397 | } // end namespace llvm |
| 398 | |
| 399 | #endif // LLVM_SUPPORT_CASTING_H |