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Andrew Scull5e1ddfa2018-08-14 10:06:54 +01001//===- llvm/MC/MCObjectWriter.h - Object File Writer Interface --*- C++ -*-===//
2//
3// The LLVM Compiler Infrastructure
4//
5// This file is distributed under the University of Illinois Open Source
6// License. See LICENSE.TXT for details.
7//
8//===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
9
10#ifndef LLVM_MC_MCOBJECTWRITER_H
11#define LLVM_MC_MCOBJECTWRITER_H
12
13#include "llvm/ADT/SmallVector.h"
14#include "llvm/ADT/StringRef.h"
15#include "llvm/Support/Endian.h"
16#include "llvm/Support/EndianStream.h"
17#include "llvm/Support/raw_ostream.h"
18#include <cassert>
19#include <cstdint>
20
21namespace llvm {
22
23class MCAsmLayout;
24class MCAssembler;
25class MCFixup;
26class MCFragment;
27class MCSymbol;
28class MCSymbolRefExpr;
29class MCValue;
30
31/// Defines the object file and target independent interfaces used by the
32/// assembler backend to write native file format object files.
33///
34/// The object writer contains a few callbacks used by the assembler to allow
35/// the object writer to modify the assembler data structures at appropriate
36/// points. Once assembly is complete, the object writer is given the
37/// MCAssembler instance, which contains all the symbol and section data which
38/// should be emitted as part of writeObject().
39///
40/// The object writer also contains a number of helper methods for writing
41/// binary data to the output stream.
42class MCObjectWriter {
43 raw_pwrite_stream *OS;
44
45protected:
46 unsigned IsLittleEndian : 1;
47
48 // Can only create subclasses.
49 MCObjectWriter(raw_pwrite_stream &OS, bool IsLittleEndian)
50 : OS(&OS), IsLittleEndian(IsLittleEndian) {}
51
52 unsigned getInitialOffset() {
53 return OS->tell();
54 }
55
56public:
57 MCObjectWriter(const MCObjectWriter &) = delete;
58 MCObjectWriter &operator=(const MCObjectWriter &) = delete;
59 virtual ~MCObjectWriter();
60
61 /// lifetime management
62 virtual void reset() {}
63
64 bool isLittleEndian() const { return IsLittleEndian; }
65
66 raw_pwrite_stream &getStream() { return *OS; }
67 void setStream(raw_pwrite_stream &NewOS) { OS = &NewOS; }
68
69 /// \name High-Level API
70 /// @{
71
72 /// Perform any late binding of symbols (for example, to assign symbol
73 /// indices for use when generating relocations).
74 ///
75 /// This routine is called by the assembler after layout and relaxation is
76 /// complete.
77 virtual void executePostLayoutBinding(MCAssembler &Asm,
78 const MCAsmLayout &Layout) = 0;
79
80 /// Record a relocation entry.
81 ///
82 /// This routine is called by the assembler after layout and relaxation, and
83 /// post layout binding. The implementation is responsible for storing
84 /// information about the relocation so that it can be emitted during
85 /// writeObject().
86 virtual void recordRelocation(MCAssembler &Asm, const MCAsmLayout &Layout,
87 const MCFragment *Fragment,
88 const MCFixup &Fixup, MCValue Target,
89 uint64_t &FixedValue) = 0;
90
91 /// Check whether the difference (A - B) between two symbol references is
92 /// fully resolved.
93 ///
94 /// Clients are not required to answer precisely and may conservatively return
95 /// false, even when a difference is fully resolved.
96 bool isSymbolRefDifferenceFullyResolved(const MCAssembler &Asm,
97 const MCSymbolRefExpr *A,
98 const MCSymbolRefExpr *B,
99 bool InSet) const;
100
101 virtual bool isSymbolRefDifferenceFullyResolvedImpl(const MCAssembler &Asm,
102 const MCSymbol &A,
103 const MCSymbol &B,
104 bool InSet) const;
105
106 virtual bool isSymbolRefDifferenceFullyResolvedImpl(const MCAssembler &Asm,
107 const MCSymbol &SymA,
108 const MCFragment &FB,
109 bool InSet,
110 bool IsPCRel) const;
111
112 /// Write the object file.
113 ///
114 /// This routine is called by the assembler after layout and relaxation is
115 /// complete, fixups have been evaluated and applied, and relocations
116 /// generated.
117 virtual void writeObject(MCAssembler &Asm, const MCAsmLayout &Layout) = 0;
118
119 /// @}
120 /// \name Binary Output
121 /// @{
122
123 void write8(uint8_t Value) { *OS << char(Value); }
124
125 void writeLE16(uint16_t Value) {
126 support::endian::Writer<support::little>(*OS).write(Value);
127 }
128
129 void writeLE32(uint32_t Value) {
130 support::endian::Writer<support::little>(*OS).write(Value);
131 }
132
133 void writeLE64(uint64_t Value) {
134 support::endian::Writer<support::little>(*OS).write(Value);
135 }
136
137 void writeBE16(uint16_t Value) {
138 support::endian::Writer<support::big>(*OS).write(Value);
139 }
140
141 void writeBE32(uint32_t Value) {
142 support::endian::Writer<support::big>(*OS).write(Value);
143 }
144
145 void writeBE64(uint64_t Value) {
146 support::endian::Writer<support::big>(*OS).write(Value);
147 }
148
149 void write16(uint16_t Value) {
150 if (IsLittleEndian)
151 writeLE16(Value);
152 else
153 writeBE16(Value);
154 }
155
156 void write32(uint32_t Value) {
157 if (IsLittleEndian)
158 writeLE32(Value);
159 else
160 writeBE32(Value);
161 }
162
163 void write64(uint64_t Value) {
164 if (IsLittleEndian)
165 writeLE64(Value);
166 else
167 writeBE64(Value);
168 }
169
170 void WriteZeros(unsigned N) {
171 const char Zeros[16] = {0};
172
173 for (unsigned i = 0, e = N / 16; i != e; ++i)
174 *OS << StringRef(Zeros, 16);
175
176 *OS << StringRef(Zeros, N % 16);
177 }
178
179 void writeBytes(const SmallVectorImpl<char> &ByteVec,
180 unsigned ZeroFillSize = 0) {
181 writeBytes(StringRef(ByteVec.data(), ByteVec.size()), ZeroFillSize);
182 }
183
184 void writeBytes(StringRef Str, unsigned ZeroFillSize = 0) {
185 // TODO: this version may need to go away once all fragment contents are
186 // converted to SmallVector<char, N>
187 assert(
188 (ZeroFillSize == 0 || Str.size() <= ZeroFillSize) &&
189 "data size greater than fill size, unexpected large write will occur");
190 *OS << Str;
191 if (ZeroFillSize)
192 WriteZeros(ZeroFillSize - Str.size());
193 }
194
195 /// @}
196};
197
198} // end namespace llvm
199
200#endif // LLVM_MC_MCOBJECTWRITER_H