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Andrew Scull5e1ddfa2018-08-14 10:06:54 +01001//===-- WindowsResource.h ---------------------------------------*- C++-*-===//
2//
3// The LLVM Compiler Infrastructure
4//
5// This file is distributed under the University of Illinois Open Source
6// License. See LICENSE.TXT for details.
7//
8//===---------------------------------------------------------------------===//
9//
10// This file declares the .res file class. .res files are intermediate
11// products of the typical resource-compilation process on Windows. This
12// process is as follows:
13//
14// .rc file(s) ---(rc.exe)---> .res file(s) ---(cvtres.exe)---> COFF file
15//
16// .rc files are human-readable scripts that list all resources a program uses.
17//
18// They are compiled into .res files, which are a list of the resources in
19// binary form.
20//
21// Finally the data stored in the .res is compiled into a COFF file, where it
22// is organized in a directory tree structure for optimized access by the
23// program during runtime.
24//
25// Ref: msdn.microsoft.com/en-us/library/windows/desktop/ms648007(v=vs.85).aspx
26//
27//===---------------------------------------------------------------------===//
28
29#ifndef LLVM_INCLUDE_LLVM_OBJECT_RESFILE_H
30#define LLVM_INCLUDE_LLVM_OBJECT_RESFILE_H
31
32#include "llvm/ADT/ArrayRef.h"
33#include "llvm/BinaryFormat/COFF.h"
34#include "llvm/Object/Binary.h"
35#include "llvm/Object/Error.h"
36#include "llvm/Support/BinaryByteStream.h"
37#include "llvm/Support/BinaryStreamReader.h"
38#include "llvm/Support/ConvertUTF.h"
39#include "llvm/Support/Endian.h"
40#include "llvm/Support/Error.h"
41#include "llvm/Support/ScopedPrinter.h"
42
43#include <map>
44
45namespace llvm {
46namespace object {
47
48class WindowsResource;
49
50const size_t WIN_RES_MAGIC_SIZE = 16;
51const size_t WIN_RES_NULL_ENTRY_SIZE = 16;
52const uint32_t WIN_RES_HEADER_ALIGNMENT = 4;
53const uint32_t WIN_RES_DATA_ALIGNMENT = 4;
54const uint16_t WIN_RES_PURE_MOVEABLE = 0x0030;
55
56struct WinResHeaderPrefix {
57 support::ulittle32_t DataSize;
58 support::ulittle32_t HeaderSize;
59};
60
61// Type and Name may each either be an integer ID or a string. This struct is
62// only used in the case where they are both IDs.
63struct WinResIDs {
64 uint16_t TypeFlag;
65 support::ulittle16_t TypeID;
66 uint16_t NameFlag;
67 support::ulittle16_t NameID;
68
69 void setType(uint16_t ID) {
70 TypeFlag = 0xffff;
71 TypeID = ID;
72 }
73
74 void setName(uint16_t ID) {
75 NameFlag = 0xffff;
76 NameID = ID;
77 }
78};
79
80struct WinResHeaderSuffix {
81 support::ulittle32_t DataVersion;
82 support::ulittle16_t MemoryFlags;
83 support::ulittle16_t Language;
84 support::ulittle32_t Version;
85 support::ulittle32_t Characteristics;
86};
87
88class EmptyResError : public GenericBinaryError {
89public:
90 EmptyResError(Twine Msg, object_error ECOverride)
91 : GenericBinaryError(Msg, ECOverride) {}
92};
93
94class ResourceEntryRef {
95public:
96 Error moveNext(bool &End);
97 bool checkTypeString() const { return IsStringType; }
98 ArrayRef<UTF16> getTypeString() const { return Type; }
99 uint16_t getTypeID() const { return TypeID; }
100 bool checkNameString() const { return IsStringName; }
101 ArrayRef<UTF16> getNameString() const { return Name; }
102 uint16_t getNameID() const { return NameID; }
103 uint16_t getDataVersion() const { return Suffix->DataVersion; }
104 uint16_t getLanguage() const { return Suffix->Language; }
105 uint16_t getMemoryFlags() const { return Suffix->MemoryFlags; }
106 uint16_t getMajorVersion() const { return Suffix->Version >> 16; }
107 uint16_t getMinorVersion() const { return Suffix->Version; }
108 uint32_t getCharacteristics() const { return Suffix->Characteristics; }
109 ArrayRef<uint8_t> getData() const { return Data; }
110
111private:
112 friend class WindowsResource;
113
114 ResourceEntryRef(BinaryStreamRef Ref, const WindowsResource *Owner);
115 Error loadNext();
116
117 static Expected<ResourceEntryRef> create(BinaryStreamRef Ref,
118 const WindowsResource *Owner);
119
120 BinaryStreamReader Reader;
121 bool IsStringType;
122 ArrayRef<UTF16> Type;
123 uint16_t TypeID;
124 bool IsStringName;
125 ArrayRef<UTF16> Name;
126 uint16_t NameID;
127 const WinResHeaderSuffix *Suffix = nullptr;
128 ArrayRef<uint8_t> Data;
129};
130
131class WindowsResource : public Binary {
132public:
133 Expected<ResourceEntryRef> getHeadEntry();
134
135 static bool classof(const Binary *V) { return V->isWinRes(); }
136
137 static Expected<std::unique_ptr<WindowsResource>>
138 createWindowsResource(MemoryBufferRef Source);
139
140private:
141 friend class ResourceEntryRef;
142
143 WindowsResource(MemoryBufferRef Source);
144
145 BinaryByteStream BBS;
146};
147
148class WindowsResourceParser {
149public:
150 class TreeNode;
151 WindowsResourceParser();
152 Error parse(WindowsResource *WR);
153 void printTree(raw_ostream &OS) const;
154 const TreeNode &getTree() const { return Root; }
155 const ArrayRef<std::vector<uint8_t>> getData() const { return Data; }
156 const ArrayRef<std::vector<UTF16>> getStringTable() const {
157 return StringTable;
158 }
159
160 class TreeNode {
161 public:
162 template <typename T>
163 using Children = std::map<T, std::unique_ptr<TreeNode>>;
164
165 void print(ScopedPrinter &Writer, StringRef Name) const;
166 uint32_t getTreeSize() const;
167 uint32_t getStringIndex() const { return StringIndex; }
168 uint32_t getDataIndex() const { return DataIndex; }
169 uint16_t getMajorVersion() const { return MajorVersion; }
170 uint16_t getMinorVersion() const { return MinorVersion; }
171 uint32_t getCharacteristics() const { return Characteristics; }
172 bool checkIsDataNode() const { return IsDataNode; }
173 const Children<uint32_t> &getIDChildren() const { return IDChildren; }
174 const Children<std::string> &getStringChildren() const {
175 return StringChildren;
176 }
177
178 private:
179 friend class WindowsResourceParser;
180
181 static uint32_t StringCount;
182 static uint32_t DataCount;
183
184 static std::unique_ptr<TreeNode> createStringNode();
185 static std::unique_ptr<TreeNode> createIDNode();
186 static std::unique_ptr<TreeNode> createDataNode(uint16_t MajorVersion,
187 uint16_t MinorVersion,
188 uint32_t Characteristics);
189
190 explicit TreeNode(bool IsStringNode);
191 TreeNode(uint16_t MajorVersion, uint16_t MinorVersion,
192 uint32_t Characteristics);
193
194 void addEntry(const ResourceEntryRef &Entry, bool &IsNewTypeString,
195 bool &IsNewNameString);
196 TreeNode &addTypeNode(const ResourceEntryRef &Entry, bool &IsNewTypeString);
197 TreeNode &addNameNode(const ResourceEntryRef &Entry, bool &IsNewNameString);
198 TreeNode &addLanguageNode(const ResourceEntryRef &Entry);
199 TreeNode &addChild(uint32_t ID, bool IsDataNode = false,
200 uint16_t MajorVersion = 0, uint16_t MinorVersion = 0,
201 uint32_t Characteristics = 0);
202 TreeNode &addChild(ArrayRef<UTF16> NameRef, bool &IsNewString);
203
204 bool IsDataNode = false;
205 uint32_t StringIndex;
206 uint32_t DataIndex;
207 Children<uint32_t> IDChildren;
208 Children<std::string> StringChildren;
209 uint16_t MajorVersion = 0;
210 uint16_t MinorVersion = 0;
211 uint32_t Characteristics = 0;
212 };
213
214private:
215 TreeNode Root;
216 std::vector<std::vector<uint8_t>> Data;
217 std::vector<std::vector<UTF16>> StringTable;
218};
219
220Expected<std::unique_ptr<MemoryBuffer>>
221writeWindowsResourceCOFF(llvm::COFF::MachineTypes MachineType,
222 const WindowsResourceParser &Parser);
223
224} // namespace object
225} // namespace llvm
226
227#endif