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Andrew Scull5e1ddfa2018-08-14 10:06:54 +01001//===- llvm/Analysis/AssumptionCache.h - Track @llvm.assume -----*- C++ -*-===//
2//
3// The LLVM Compiler Infrastructure
4//
5// This file is distributed under the University of Illinois Open Source
6// License. See LICENSE.TXT for details.
7//
8//===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
9//
10// This file contains a pass that keeps track of @llvm.assume intrinsics in
11// the functions of a module (allowing assumptions within any function to be
12// found cheaply by other parts of the optimizer).
13//
14//===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
15
16#ifndef LLVM_ANALYSIS_ASSUMPTIONCACHE_H
17#define LLVM_ANALYSIS_ASSUMPTIONCACHE_H
18
19#include "llvm/ADT/ArrayRef.h"
20#include "llvm/ADT/DenseMap.h"
21#include "llvm/ADT/DenseMapInfo.h"
22#include "llvm/ADT/SmallVector.h"
23#include "llvm/IR/PassManager.h"
24#include "llvm/IR/ValueHandle.h"
25#include "llvm/Pass.h"
26#include <memory>
27
28namespace llvm {
29
30class CallInst;
31class Function;
32class raw_ostream;
33class Value;
34
Andrew Scullcdfcccc2018-10-05 20:58:37 +010035/// A cache of \@llvm.assume calls within a function.
Andrew Scull5e1ddfa2018-08-14 10:06:54 +010036///
37/// This cache provides fast lookup of assumptions within a function by caching
38/// them and amortizing the cost of scanning for them across all queries. Passes
39/// that create new assumptions are required to call registerAssumption() to
Andrew Scullcdfcccc2018-10-05 20:58:37 +010040/// register any new \@llvm.assume calls that they create. Deletions of
41/// \@llvm.assume calls do not require special handling.
Andrew Scull5e1ddfa2018-08-14 10:06:54 +010042class AssumptionCache {
Andrew Scullcdfcccc2018-10-05 20:58:37 +010043 /// The function for which this cache is handling assumptions.
Andrew Scull5e1ddfa2018-08-14 10:06:54 +010044 ///
45 /// We track this to lazily populate our assumptions.
46 Function &F;
47
Andrew Scullcdfcccc2018-10-05 20:58:37 +010048 /// Vector of weak value handles to calls of the \@llvm.assume
Andrew Scull5e1ddfa2018-08-14 10:06:54 +010049 /// intrinsic.
50 SmallVector<WeakTrackingVH, 4> AssumeHandles;
51
52 class AffectedValueCallbackVH final : public CallbackVH {
53 AssumptionCache *AC;
54
55 void deleted() override;
56 void allUsesReplacedWith(Value *) override;
57
58 public:
59 using DMI = DenseMapInfo<Value *>;
60
61 AffectedValueCallbackVH(Value *V, AssumptionCache *AC = nullptr)
62 : CallbackVH(V), AC(AC) {}
63 };
64
65 friend AffectedValueCallbackVH;
66
Andrew Scullcdfcccc2018-10-05 20:58:37 +010067 /// A map of values about which an assumption might be providing
Andrew Scull5e1ddfa2018-08-14 10:06:54 +010068 /// information to the relevant set of assumptions.
69 using AffectedValuesMap =
70 DenseMap<AffectedValueCallbackVH, SmallVector<WeakTrackingVH, 1>,
71 AffectedValueCallbackVH::DMI>;
72 AffectedValuesMap AffectedValues;
73
74 /// Get the vector of assumptions which affect a value from the cache.
75 SmallVector<WeakTrackingVH, 1> &getOrInsertAffectedValues(Value *V);
76
77 /// Copy affected values in the cache for OV to be affected values for NV.
78 void copyAffectedValuesInCache(Value *OV, Value *NV);
79
Andrew Scullcdfcccc2018-10-05 20:58:37 +010080 /// Flag tracking whether we have scanned the function yet.
Andrew Scull5e1ddfa2018-08-14 10:06:54 +010081 ///
82 /// We want to be as lazy about this as possible, and so we scan the function
83 /// at the last moment.
84 bool Scanned = false;
85
Andrew Scullcdfcccc2018-10-05 20:58:37 +010086 /// Scan the function for assumptions and add them to the cache.
Andrew Scull5e1ddfa2018-08-14 10:06:54 +010087 void scanFunction();
88
89public:
Andrew Scullcdfcccc2018-10-05 20:58:37 +010090 /// Construct an AssumptionCache from a function by scanning all of
Andrew Scull5e1ddfa2018-08-14 10:06:54 +010091 /// its instructions.
92 AssumptionCache(Function &F) : F(F) {}
93
94 /// This cache is designed to be self-updating and so it should never be
95 /// invalidated.
96 bool invalidate(Function &, const PreservedAnalyses &,
97 FunctionAnalysisManager::Invalidator &) {
98 return false;
99 }
100
Andrew Scullcdfcccc2018-10-05 20:58:37 +0100101 /// Add an \@llvm.assume intrinsic to this function's cache.
Andrew Scull5e1ddfa2018-08-14 10:06:54 +0100102 ///
103 /// The call passed in must be an instruction within this function and must
104 /// not already be in the cache.
105 void registerAssumption(CallInst *CI);
106
Andrew Scullcdfcccc2018-10-05 20:58:37 +0100107 /// Update the cache of values being affected by this assumption (i.e.
Andrew Scull5e1ddfa2018-08-14 10:06:54 +0100108 /// the values about which this assumption provides information).
109 void updateAffectedValues(CallInst *CI);
110
Andrew Scullcdfcccc2018-10-05 20:58:37 +0100111 /// Clear the cache of \@llvm.assume intrinsics for a function.
Andrew Scull5e1ddfa2018-08-14 10:06:54 +0100112 ///
113 /// It will be re-scanned the next time it is requested.
114 void clear() {
115 AssumeHandles.clear();
116 AffectedValues.clear();
117 Scanned = false;
118 }
119
Andrew Scullcdfcccc2018-10-05 20:58:37 +0100120 /// Access the list of assumption handles currently tracked for this
Andrew Scull5e1ddfa2018-08-14 10:06:54 +0100121 /// function.
122 ///
123 /// Note that these produce weak handles that may be null. The caller must
124 /// handle that case.
125 /// FIXME: We should replace this with pointee_iterator<filter_iterator<...>>
126 /// when we can write that to filter out the null values. Then caller code
127 /// will become simpler.
128 MutableArrayRef<WeakTrackingVH> assumptions() {
129 if (!Scanned)
130 scanFunction();
131 return AssumeHandles;
132 }
133
Andrew Scullcdfcccc2018-10-05 20:58:37 +0100134 /// Access the list of assumptions which affect this value.
Andrew Scull5e1ddfa2018-08-14 10:06:54 +0100135 MutableArrayRef<WeakTrackingVH> assumptionsFor(const Value *V) {
136 if (!Scanned)
137 scanFunction();
138
139 auto AVI = AffectedValues.find_as(const_cast<Value *>(V));
140 if (AVI == AffectedValues.end())
141 return MutableArrayRef<WeakTrackingVH>();
142
143 return AVI->second;
144 }
145};
146
Andrew Scullcdfcccc2018-10-05 20:58:37 +0100147/// A function analysis which provides an \c AssumptionCache.
Andrew Scull5e1ddfa2018-08-14 10:06:54 +0100148///
149/// This analysis is intended for use with the new pass manager and will vend
150/// assumption caches for a given function.
151class AssumptionAnalysis : public AnalysisInfoMixin<AssumptionAnalysis> {
152 friend AnalysisInfoMixin<AssumptionAnalysis>;
153
154 static AnalysisKey Key;
155
156public:
157 using Result = AssumptionCache;
158
159 AssumptionCache run(Function &F, FunctionAnalysisManager &) {
160 return AssumptionCache(F);
161 }
162};
163
Andrew Scullcdfcccc2018-10-05 20:58:37 +0100164/// Printer pass for the \c AssumptionAnalysis results.
Andrew Scull5e1ddfa2018-08-14 10:06:54 +0100165class AssumptionPrinterPass : public PassInfoMixin<AssumptionPrinterPass> {
166 raw_ostream &OS;
167
168public:
169 explicit AssumptionPrinterPass(raw_ostream &OS) : OS(OS) {}
170
171 PreservedAnalyses run(Function &F, FunctionAnalysisManager &AM);
172};
173
Andrew Scullcdfcccc2018-10-05 20:58:37 +0100174/// An immutable pass that tracks lazily created \c AssumptionCache
Andrew Scull5e1ddfa2018-08-14 10:06:54 +0100175/// objects.
176///
177/// This is essentially a workaround for the legacy pass manager's weaknesses
178/// which associates each assumption cache with Function and clears it if the
179/// function is deleted. The nature of the AssumptionCache is that it is not
180/// invalidated by any changes to the function body and so this is sufficient
181/// to be conservatively correct.
182class AssumptionCacheTracker : public ImmutablePass {
183 /// A callback value handle applied to function objects, which we use to
184 /// delete our cache of intrinsics for a function when it is deleted.
185 class FunctionCallbackVH final : public CallbackVH {
186 AssumptionCacheTracker *ACT;
187
188 void deleted() override;
189
190 public:
191 using DMI = DenseMapInfo<Value *>;
192
193 FunctionCallbackVH(Value *V, AssumptionCacheTracker *ACT = nullptr)
194 : CallbackVH(V), ACT(ACT) {}
195 };
196
197 friend FunctionCallbackVH;
198
199 using FunctionCallsMap =
200 DenseMap<FunctionCallbackVH, std::unique_ptr<AssumptionCache>,
201 FunctionCallbackVH::DMI>;
202
203 FunctionCallsMap AssumptionCaches;
204
205public:
Andrew Scullcdfcccc2018-10-05 20:58:37 +0100206 /// Get the cached assumptions for a function.
Andrew Scull5e1ddfa2018-08-14 10:06:54 +0100207 ///
208 /// If no assumptions are cached, this will scan the function. Otherwise, the
209 /// existing cache will be returned.
210 AssumptionCache &getAssumptionCache(Function &F);
211
212 AssumptionCacheTracker();
213 ~AssumptionCacheTracker() override;
214
215 void releaseMemory() override {
216 verifyAnalysis();
217 AssumptionCaches.shrink_and_clear();
218 }
219
220 void verifyAnalysis() const override;
221
222 bool doFinalization(Module &) override {
223 verifyAnalysis();
224 return false;
225 }
226
227 static char ID; // Pass identification, replacement for typeid
228};
229
230} // end namespace llvm
231
232#endif // LLVM_ANALYSIS_ASSUMPTIONCACHE_H