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Andrew Scull5e1ddfa2018-08-14 10:06:54 +01001//===-- llvm/Constant.h - Constant class definition -------------*- C++ -*-===//
2//
Andrew Walbran16937d02019-10-22 13:54:20 +01003// Part of the LLVM Project, under the Apache License v2.0 with LLVM Exceptions.
4// See https://llvm.org/LICENSE.txt for license information.
5// SPDX-License-Identifier: Apache-2.0 WITH LLVM-exception
Andrew Scull5e1ddfa2018-08-14 10:06:54 +01006//
7//===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
8//
9// This file contains the declaration of the Constant class.
10//
11//===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
12
13#ifndef LLVM_IR_CONSTANT_H
14#define LLVM_IR_CONSTANT_H
15
16#include "llvm/IR/User.h"
17#include "llvm/IR/Value.h"
18#include "llvm/Support/Casting.h"
19
20namespace llvm {
21
22class APInt;
23
24/// This is an important base class in LLVM. It provides the common facilities
25/// of all constant values in an LLVM program. A constant is a value that is
26/// immutable at runtime. Functions are constants because their address is
27/// immutable. Same with global variables.
28///
29/// All constants share the capabilities provided in this class. All constants
30/// can have a null value. They can have an operand list. Constants can be
31/// simple (integer and floating point values), complex (arrays and structures),
32/// or expression based (computations yielding a constant value composed of
33/// only certain operators and other constant values).
34///
35/// Note that Constants are immutable (once created they never change)
36/// and are fully shared by structural equivalence. This means that two
37/// structurally equivalent constants will always have the same address.
38/// Constants are created on demand as needed and never deleted: thus clients
39/// don't have to worry about the lifetime of the objects.
Andrew Scullcdfcccc2018-10-05 20:58:37 +010040/// LLVM Constant Representation
Andrew Scull5e1ddfa2018-08-14 10:06:54 +010041class Constant : public User {
42protected:
43 Constant(Type *ty, ValueTy vty, Use *Ops, unsigned NumOps)
44 : User(ty, vty, Ops, NumOps) {}
45
46public:
47 void operator=(const Constant &) = delete;
48 Constant(const Constant &) = delete;
49
50 /// Return true if this is the value that would be returned by getNullValue.
51 bool isNullValue() const;
52
53 /// Returns true if the value is one.
54 bool isOneValue() const;
55
56 /// Return true if this is the value that would be returned by
57 /// getAllOnesValue.
58 bool isAllOnesValue() const;
59
60 /// Return true if the value is what would be returned by
61 /// getZeroValueForNegation.
62 bool isNegativeZeroValue() const;
63
64 /// Return true if the value is negative zero or null value.
65 bool isZeroValue() const;
66
67 /// Return true if the value is not the smallest signed value.
68 bool isNotMinSignedValue() const;
69
70 /// Return true if the value is the smallest signed value.
71 bool isMinSignedValue() const;
72
73 /// Return true if this is a finite and non-zero floating-point scalar
74 /// constant or a vector constant with all finite and non-zero elements.
75 bool isFiniteNonZeroFP() const;
76
77 /// Return true if this is a normal (as opposed to denormal) floating-point
78 /// scalar constant or a vector constant with all normal elements.
79 bool isNormalFP() const;
80
81 /// Return true if this scalar has an exact multiplicative inverse or this
82 /// vector has an exact multiplicative inverse for each element in the vector.
83 bool hasExactInverseFP() const;
84
85 /// Return true if this is a floating-point NaN constant or a vector
86 /// floating-point constant with all NaN elements.
87 bool isNaN() const;
88
Andrew Scullcdfcccc2018-10-05 20:58:37 +010089 /// Return true if this is a vector constant that includes any undefined
90 /// elements.
91 bool containsUndefElement() const;
92
Andrew Walbran3d2c1972020-04-07 12:24:26 +010093 /// Return true if this is a vector constant that includes any constant
94 /// expressions.
95 bool containsConstantExpression() const;
96
Andrew Scull5e1ddfa2018-08-14 10:06:54 +010097 /// Return true if evaluation of this constant could trap. This is true for
98 /// things like constant expressions that could divide by zero.
99 bool canTrap() const;
100
101 /// Return true if the value can vary between threads.
102 bool isThreadDependent() const;
103
104 /// Return true if the value is dependent on a dllimport variable.
105 bool isDLLImportDependent() const;
106
107 /// Return true if the constant has users other than constant expressions and
108 /// other dangling things.
109 bool isConstantUsed() const;
110
111 /// This method classifies the entry according to whether or not it may
112 /// generate a relocation entry. This must be conservative, so if it might
113 /// codegen to a relocatable entry, it should say so.
114 ///
115 /// FIXME: This really should not be in IR.
116 bool needsRelocation() const;
117
118 /// For aggregates (struct/array/vector) return the constant that corresponds
119 /// to the specified element if possible, or null if not. This can return null
Andrew Walbran16937d02019-10-22 13:54:20 +0100120 /// if the element index is a ConstantExpr, if 'this' is a constant expr or
121 /// if the constant does not fit into an uint64_t.
Andrew Scull5e1ddfa2018-08-14 10:06:54 +0100122 Constant *getAggregateElement(unsigned Elt) const;
123 Constant *getAggregateElement(Constant *Elt) const;
124
125 /// If this is a splat vector constant, meaning that all of the elements have
126 /// the same value, return that value. Otherwise return 0.
127 Constant *getSplatValue() const;
128
129 /// If C is a constant integer then return its value, otherwise C must be a
130 /// vector of constant integers, all equal, and the common value is returned.
131 const APInt &getUniqueInteger() const;
132
133 /// Called if some element of this constant is no longer valid.
134 /// At this point only other constants may be on the use_list for this
135 /// constant. Any constants on our Use list must also be destroy'd. The
136 /// implementation must be sure to remove the constant from the list of
137 /// available cached constants. Implementations should implement
138 /// destroyConstantImpl to remove constants from any pools/maps they are
139 /// contained it.
140 void destroyConstant();
141
142 //// Methods for support type inquiry through isa, cast, and dyn_cast:
143 static bool classof(const Value *V) {
144 static_assert(ConstantFirstVal == 0, "V->getValueID() >= ConstantFirstVal always succeeds");
145 return V->getValueID() <= ConstantLastVal;
146 }
147
148 /// This method is a special form of User::replaceUsesOfWith
149 /// (which does not work on constants) that does work
150 /// on constants. Basically this method goes through the trouble of building
151 /// a new constant that is equivalent to the current one, with all uses of
152 /// From replaced with uses of To. After this construction is completed, all
153 /// of the users of 'this' are replaced to use the new constant, and then
154 /// 'this' is deleted. In general, you should not call this method, instead,
155 /// use Value::replaceAllUsesWith, which automatically dispatches to this
156 /// method as needed.
157 ///
158 void handleOperandChange(Value *, Value *);
159
160 static Constant *getNullValue(Type* Ty);
161
162 /// @returns the value for an integer or vector of integer constant of the
163 /// given type that has all its bits set to true.
Andrew Scullcdfcccc2018-10-05 20:58:37 +0100164 /// Get the all ones value
Andrew Scull5e1ddfa2018-08-14 10:06:54 +0100165 static Constant *getAllOnesValue(Type* Ty);
166
167 /// Return the value for an integer or pointer constant, or a vector thereof,
168 /// with the given scalar value.
169 static Constant *getIntegerValue(Type *Ty, const APInt &V);
170
171 /// If there are any dead constant users dangling off of this constant, remove
172 /// them. This method is useful for clients that want to check to see if a
173 /// global is unused, but don't want to deal with potentially dead constants
174 /// hanging off of the globals.
175 void removeDeadConstantUsers() const;
176
177 const Constant *stripPointerCasts() const {
178 return cast<Constant>(Value::stripPointerCasts());
179 }
180
181 Constant *stripPointerCasts() {
182 return const_cast<Constant*>(
183 static_cast<const Constant *>(this)->stripPointerCasts());
184 }
185};
186
187} // end namespace llvm
188
189#endif // LLVM_IR_CONSTANT_H