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Andrew Scull5e1ddfa2018-08-14 10:06:54 +01001//===- llvm/Support/Parallel.h - Parallel algorithms ----------------------===//
2//
Andrew Walbran16937d02019-10-22 13:54:20 +01003// Part of the LLVM Project, under the Apache License v2.0 with LLVM Exceptions.
4// See https://llvm.org/LICENSE.txt for license information.
5// SPDX-License-Identifier: Apache-2.0 WITH LLVM-exception
Andrew Scull5e1ddfa2018-08-14 10:06:54 +01006//
7//===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
8
9#ifndef LLVM_SUPPORT_PARALLEL_H
10#define LLVM_SUPPORT_PARALLEL_H
11
12#include "llvm/ADT/STLExtras.h"
13#include "llvm/Config/llvm-config.h"
14#include "llvm/Support/MathExtras.h"
15
16#include <algorithm>
17#include <condition_variable>
18#include <functional>
19#include <mutex>
20
21#if defined(_MSC_VER) && LLVM_ENABLE_THREADS
22#pragma warning(push)
23#pragma warning(disable : 4530)
24#include <concrt.h>
25#include <ppl.h>
26#pragma warning(pop)
27#endif
28
29namespace llvm {
30
31namespace parallel {
32struct sequential_execution_policy {};
33struct parallel_execution_policy {};
34
35template <typename T>
36struct is_execution_policy
37 : public std::integral_constant<
38 bool, llvm::is_one_of<T, sequential_execution_policy,
39 parallel_execution_policy>::value> {};
40
41constexpr sequential_execution_policy seq{};
42constexpr parallel_execution_policy par{};
43
44namespace detail {
45
46#if LLVM_ENABLE_THREADS
47
48class Latch {
49 uint32_t Count;
50 mutable std::mutex Mutex;
51 mutable std::condition_variable Cond;
52
53public:
54 explicit Latch(uint32_t Count = 0) : Count(Count) {}
55 ~Latch() { sync(); }
56
57 void inc() {
58 std::lock_guard<std::mutex> lock(Mutex);
59 ++Count;
60 }
61
62 void dec() {
63 std::lock_guard<std::mutex> lock(Mutex);
64 if (--Count == 0)
65 Cond.notify_all();
66 }
67
68 void sync() const {
69 std::unique_lock<std::mutex> lock(Mutex);
70 Cond.wait(lock, [&] { return Count == 0; });
71 }
72};
73
74class TaskGroup {
75 Latch L;
76
77public:
78 void spawn(std::function<void()> f);
79
80 void sync() const { L.sync(); }
81};
82
83#if defined(_MSC_VER)
84template <class RandomAccessIterator, class Comparator>
85void parallel_sort(RandomAccessIterator Start, RandomAccessIterator End,
86 const Comparator &Comp) {
87 concurrency::parallel_sort(Start, End, Comp);
88}
89template <class IterTy, class FuncTy>
90void parallel_for_each(IterTy Begin, IterTy End, FuncTy Fn) {
91 concurrency::parallel_for_each(Begin, End, Fn);
92}
93
94template <class IndexTy, class FuncTy>
95void parallel_for_each_n(IndexTy Begin, IndexTy End, FuncTy Fn) {
96 concurrency::parallel_for(Begin, End, Fn);
97}
98
99#else
100const ptrdiff_t MinParallelSize = 1024;
101
Andrew Scullcdfcccc2018-10-05 20:58:37 +0100102/// Inclusive median.
Andrew Scull5e1ddfa2018-08-14 10:06:54 +0100103template <class RandomAccessIterator, class Comparator>
104RandomAccessIterator medianOf3(RandomAccessIterator Start,
105 RandomAccessIterator End,
106 const Comparator &Comp) {
107 RandomAccessIterator Mid = Start + (std::distance(Start, End) / 2);
108 return Comp(*Start, *(End - 1))
109 ? (Comp(*Mid, *(End - 1)) ? (Comp(*Start, *Mid) ? Mid : Start)
110 : End - 1)
111 : (Comp(*Mid, *Start) ? (Comp(*(End - 1), *Mid) ? Mid : End - 1)
112 : Start);
113}
114
115template <class RandomAccessIterator, class Comparator>
116void parallel_quick_sort(RandomAccessIterator Start, RandomAccessIterator End,
117 const Comparator &Comp, TaskGroup &TG, size_t Depth) {
118 // Do a sequential sort for small inputs.
119 if (std::distance(Start, End) < detail::MinParallelSize || Depth == 0) {
Andrew Scullcdfcccc2018-10-05 20:58:37 +0100120 llvm::sort(Start, End, Comp);
Andrew Scull5e1ddfa2018-08-14 10:06:54 +0100121 return;
122 }
123
124 // Partition.
125 auto Pivot = medianOf3(Start, End, Comp);
126 // Move Pivot to End.
127 std::swap(*(End - 1), *Pivot);
128 Pivot = std::partition(Start, End - 1, [&Comp, End](decltype(*Start) V) {
129 return Comp(V, *(End - 1));
130 });
131 // Move Pivot to middle of partition.
132 std::swap(*Pivot, *(End - 1));
133
134 // Recurse.
135 TG.spawn([=, &Comp, &TG] {
136 parallel_quick_sort(Start, Pivot, Comp, TG, Depth - 1);
137 });
138 parallel_quick_sort(Pivot + 1, End, Comp, TG, Depth - 1);
139}
140
141template <class RandomAccessIterator, class Comparator>
142void parallel_sort(RandomAccessIterator Start, RandomAccessIterator End,
143 const Comparator &Comp) {
144 TaskGroup TG;
145 parallel_quick_sort(Start, End, Comp, TG,
146 llvm::Log2_64(std::distance(Start, End)) + 1);
147}
148
149template <class IterTy, class FuncTy>
150void parallel_for_each(IterTy Begin, IterTy End, FuncTy Fn) {
151 // TaskGroup has a relatively high overhead, so we want to reduce
152 // the number of spawn() calls. We'll create up to 1024 tasks here.
153 // (Note that 1024 is an arbitrary number. This code probably needs
154 // improving to take the number of available cores into account.)
155 ptrdiff_t TaskSize = std::distance(Begin, End) / 1024;
156 if (TaskSize == 0)
157 TaskSize = 1;
158
159 TaskGroup TG;
160 while (TaskSize < std::distance(Begin, End)) {
161 TG.spawn([=, &Fn] { std::for_each(Begin, Begin + TaskSize, Fn); });
162 Begin += TaskSize;
163 }
164 std::for_each(Begin, End, Fn);
165}
166
167template <class IndexTy, class FuncTy>
168void parallel_for_each_n(IndexTy Begin, IndexTy End, FuncTy Fn) {
169 ptrdiff_t TaskSize = (End - Begin) / 1024;
170 if (TaskSize == 0)
171 TaskSize = 1;
172
173 TaskGroup TG;
174 IndexTy I = Begin;
175 for (; I + TaskSize < End; I += TaskSize) {
176 TG.spawn([=, &Fn] {
177 for (IndexTy J = I, E = I + TaskSize; J != E; ++J)
178 Fn(J);
179 });
180 }
181 for (IndexTy J = I; J < End; ++J)
182 Fn(J);
183}
184
185#endif
186
187#endif
188
189template <typename Iter>
190using DefComparator =
191 std::less<typename std::iterator_traits<Iter>::value_type>;
192
193} // namespace detail
194
195// sequential algorithm implementations.
196template <class Policy, class RandomAccessIterator,
197 class Comparator = detail::DefComparator<RandomAccessIterator>>
198void sort(Policy policy, RandomAccessIterator Start, RandomAccessIterator End,
199 const Comparator &Comp = Comparator()) {
200 static_assert(is_execution_policy<Policy>::value,
201 "Invalid execution policy!");
Andrew Scullcdfcccc2018-10-05 20:58:37 +0100202 llvm::sort(Start, End, Comp);
Andrew Scull5e1ddfa2018-08-14 10:06:54 +0100203}
204
205template <class Policy, class IterTy, class FuncTy>
206void for_each(Policy policy, IterTy Begin, IterTy End, FuncTy Fn) {
207 static_assert(is_execution_policy<Policy>::value,
208 "Invalid execution policy!");
209 std::for_each(Begin, End, Fn);
210}
211
212template <class Policy, class IndexTy, class FuncTy>
213void for_each_n(Policy policy, IndexTy Begin, IndexTy End, FuncTy Fn) {
214 static_assert(is_execution_policy<Policy>::value,
215 "Invalid execution policy!");
216 for (IndexTy I = Begin; I != End; ++I)
217 Fn(I);
218}
219
220// Parallel algorithm implementations, only available when LLVM_ENABLE_THREADS
221// is true.
222#if LLVM_ENABLE_THREADS
223template <class RandomAccessIterator,
224 class Comparator = detail::DefComparator<RandomAccessIterator>>
225void sort(parallel_execution_policy policy, RandomAccessIterator Start,
226 RandomAccessIterator End, const Comparator &Comp = Comparator()) {
227 detail::parallel_sort(Start, End, Comp);
228}
229
230template <class IterTy, class FuncTy>
231void for_each(parallel_execution_policy policy, IterTy Begin, IterTy End,
232 FuncTy Fn) {
233 detail::parallel_for_each(Begin, End, Fn);
234}
235
236template <class IndexTy, class FuncTy>
237void for_each_n(parallel_execution_policy policy, IndexTy Begin, IndexTy End,
238 FuncTy Fn) {
239 detail::parallel_for_each_n(Begin, End, Fn);
240}
241#endif
242
243} // namespace parallel
244} // namespace llvm
245
246#endif // LLVM_SUPPORT_PARALLEL_H