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Andrew Scull5e1ddfa2018-08-14 10:06:54 +01001//===- IteratedDominanceFrontier.h - Calculate IDF --------------*- C++ -*-===//
2//
Andrew Walbran16937d02019-10-22 13:54:20 +01003// Part of the LLVM Project, under the Apache License v2.0 with LLVM Exceptions.
4// See https://llvm.org/LICENSE.txt for license information.
5// SPDX-License-Identifier: Apache-2.0 WITH LLVM-exception
Andrew Scull5e1ddfa2018-08-14 10:06:54 +01006//
7//===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
Andrew Walbran16937d02019-10-22 13:54:20 +01008/// \file
Andrew Scullcdfcccc2018-10-05 20:58:37 +01009/// Compute iterated dominance frontiers using a linear time algorithm.
Andrew Scull5e1ddfa2018-08-14 10:06:54 +010010///
11/// The algorithm used here is based on:
12///
13/// Sreedhar and Gao. A linear time algorithm for placing phi-nodes.
14/// In Proceedings of the 22nd ACM SIGPLAN-SIGACT Symposium on Principles of
15/// Programming Languages
16/// POPL '95. ACM, New York, NY, 62-73.
17///
18/// It has been modified to not explicitly use the DJ graph data structure and
19/// to directly compute pruned SSA using per-variable liveness information.
20//
21//===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
22
23#ifndef LLVM_ANALYSIS_IDF_H
24#define LLVM_ANALYSIS_IDF_H
25
26#include "llvm/ADT/DenseMap.h"
27#include "llvm/ADT/SmallPtrSet.h"
28#include "llvm/ADT/SmallVector.h"
29#include "llvm/IR/BasicBlock.h"
Andrew Scull0372a572018-11-16 15:47:06 +000030#include "llvm/IR/CFGDiff.h"
Andrew Scull5e1ddfa2018-08-14 10:06:54 +010031#include "llvm/IR/Dominators.h"
32
33namespace llvm {
34
Andrew Scullcdfcccc2018-10-05 20:58:37 +010035/// Determine the iterated dominance frontier, given a set of defining
Andrew Scull5e1ddfa2018-08-14 10:06:54 +010036/// blocks, and optionally, a set of live-in blocks.
37///
38/// In turn, the results can be used to place phi nodes.
39///
40/// This algorithm is a linear time computation of Iterated Dominance Frontiers,
41/// pruned using the live-in set.
42/// By default, liveness is not used to prune the IDF computation.
43/// The template parameters should be either BasicBlock* or Inverse<BasicBlock
44/// *>, depending on if you want the forward or reverse IDF.
45template <class NodeTy, bool IsPostDom>
46class IDFCalculator {
47 public:
Andrew Scull0372a572018-11-16 15:47:06 +000048 IDFCalculator(DominatorTreeBase<BasicBlock, IsPostDom> &DT)
49 : DT(DT), GD(nullptr), useLiveIn(false) {}
Andrew Scull5e1ddfa2018-08-14 10:06:54 +010050
Andrew Scull0372a572018-11-16 15:47:06 +000051 IDFCalculator(DominatorTreeBase<BasicBlock, IsPostDom> &DT,
52 const GraphDiff<BasicBlock *, IsPostDom> *GD)
53 : DT(DT), GD(GD), useLiveIn(false) {}
54
55 /// Give the IDF calculator the set of blocks in which the value is
56 /// defined. This is equivalent to the set of starting blocks it should be
57 /// calculating the IDF for (though later gets pruned based on liveness).
58 ///
59 /// Note: This set *must* live for the entire lifetime of the IDF calculator.
60 void setDefiningBlocks(const SmallPtrSetImpl<BasicBlock *> &Blocks) {
61 DefBlocks = &Blocks;
62 }
Andrew Scull5e1ddfa2018-08-14 10:06:54 +010063
Andrew Scullcdfcccc2018-10-05 20:58:37 +010064 /// Give the IDF calculator the set of blocks in which the value is
Andrew Scull5e1ddfa2018-08-14 10:06:54 +010065 /// live on entry to the block. This is used to prune the IDF calculation to
66 /// not include blocks where any phi insertion would be dead.
67 ///
68 /// Note: This set *must* live for the entire lifetime of the IDF calculator.
69
70 void setLiveInBlocks(const SmallPtrSetImpl<BasicBlock *> &Blocks) {
71 LiveInBlocks = &Blocks;
72 useLiveIn = true;
73 }
74
Andrew Scullcdfcccc2018-10-05 20:58:37 +010075 /// Reset the live-in block set to be empty, and tell the IDF
Andrew Scull5e1ddfa2018-08-14 10:06:54 +010076 /// calculator to not use liveness anymore.
77 void resetLiveInBlocks() {
78 LiveInBlocks = nullptr;
79 useLiveIn = false;
80 }
81
Andrew Scullcdfcccc2018-10-05 20:58:37 +010082 /// Calculate iterated dominance frontiers
Andrew Scull5e1ddfa2018-08-14 10:06:54 +010083 ///
84 /// This uses the linear-time phi algorithm based on DJ-graphs mentioned in
85 /// the file-level comment. It performs DF->IDF pruning using the live-in
86 /// set, to avoid computing the IDF for blocks where an inserted PHI node
87 /// would be dead.
88 void calculate(SmallVectorImpl<BasicBlock *> &IDFBlocks);
89
90private:
91 DominatorTreeBase<BasicBlock, IsPostDom> &DT;
Andrew Scull0372a572018-11-16 15:47:06 +000092 const GraphDiff<BasicBlock *, IsPostDom> *GD;
Andrew Scull5e1ddfa2018-08-14 10:06:54 +010093 bool useLiveIn;
94 const SmallPtrSetImpl<BasicBlock *> *LiveInBlocks;
95 const SmallPtrSetImpl<BasicBlock *> *DefBlocks;
96};
97typedef IDFCalculator<BasicBlock *, false> ForwardIDFCalculator;
98typedef IDFCalculator<Inverse<BasicBlock *>, true> ReverseIDFCalculator;
99}
100#endif