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Jaeden Ameroc74fe6a2018-10-30 18:09:22 +00001# Mbed Crypto library
Manuel Pégourié-Gonnardf851f142015-09-03 13:29:45 +02002
Jaeden Ameroc74fe6a2018-10-30 18:09:22 +00003The Mbed cryptography library is a reference implementation of the cryptography interface of the Arm Platform Security Architecture (PSA). This is a preview release of Mbed Crypto, provided for evaluation purposes only.
Manuel Pégourié-Gonnardf851f142015-09-03 13:29:45 +02004
Jaeden Ameroc74fe6a2018-10-30 18:09:22 +00005Mbed Crypto is distributed under the Apache License, version 2.0. See the [LICENSE](LICENSE) file for the full text of the license.
Manuel Pégourié-Gonnardf851f142015-09-03 13:29:45 +02006
Jaeden Ameroc74fe6a2018-10-30 18:09:22 +00007## PSA cryptography API
Manuel Pégourié-Gonnardf851f142015-09-03 13:29:45 +02008
Jaeden Ameroc74fe6a2018-10-30 18:09:22 +00009Arm's Platform Security Architecture (PSA) is a holistic set of threat models, security analyses, hardware and firmware architecture specifications, and an open source firmware reference implementation. PSA provides a recipe, based on industry best practice, that allows security to be consistently designed in, at both a hardware and firmware level.
Manuel Pégourié-Gonnardf851f142015-09-03 13:29:45 +020010
Jaeden Ameroc74fe6a2018-10-30 18:09:22 +000011The PSA cryptography API provides access to a set of cryptographic primitives. It has a dual purpose. First, it can be used in a PSA-compliant platform to build services, such as secure boot, secure storage and secure communication. Second, it can also be used independently of other PSA components on any platform.
Manuel Pégourié-Gonnardf851f142015-09-03 13:29:45 +020012
Jaeden Ameroc74fe6a2018-10-30 18:09:22 +000013The design goals of the PSA cryptography API include:
Manuel Pégourié-Gonnardf851f142015-09-03 13:29:45 +020014
Jaeden Ameroc74fe6a2018-10-30 18:09:22 +000015* The API distinguishes caller memory from internal memory, which allows the library to be implemented in an isolated space for additional security. Library calls can be implemented as direct function calls if isolation is not desired, and as remote procedure calls if isolation is desired.
16* The structure of internal data is hidden to the application, which allows substituting alternative implementations at build time or run time, for example, in order to take advantage of hardware accelerators.
17* All access to the keys happens through handles, which allows support for external cryptoprocessors that is transparent to applications.
18* The interface to algorithms is generic, favoring algorithm agility.
19* The interface is designed to be easy to use and hard to accidentally misuse.
Manuel Pégourié-Gonnardf851f142015-09-03 13:29:45 +020020
Jaeden Ameroc74fe6a2018-10-30 18:09:22 +000021## Mbed Crypto implementation
Manuel Pégourié-Gonnardf851f142015-09-03 13:29:45 +020022
Jaeden Ameroc74fe6a2018-10-30 18:09:22 +000023Mbed Crypto is a reference implementation of the PSA cryptography API. It is written in portable C.
Manuel Pégourié-Gonnardf851f142015-09-03 13:29:45 +020024
Jaeden Ameroc74fe6a2018-10-30 18:09:22 +000025## Documentation
Manuel Pégourié-Gonnardf851f142015-09-03 13:29:45 +020026
Jaeden Ameroc74fe6a2018-10-30 18:09:22 +000027Since the Mbed Crypto library is a reference implementation of the PSA cryptography API, the library's API documentation is the PSA cryptography API specification. The PSA cryptography API specification consists of the following documents:
Gilles Peskineec82da42017-10-02 10:52:50 +020028
Jaeden Ameroc74fe6a2018-10-30 18:09:22 +000029* The [PSA Cryptography API overview](docs/PSA_Crypto_API_Overview.pdf).
30* The [PSA Cryptography API detailed function reference](docs/PSA_Crypto_API_Reference.pdf), which you can also browse in [HTML format](docs/html/modules.html).
Manuel Pégourié-Gonnardf851f142015-09-03 13:29:45 +020031
Jaeden Ameroc74fe6a2018-10-30 18:09:22 +000032## Compiling
Manuel Pégourié-Gonnardf851f142015-09-03 13:29:45 +020033
Jaeden Ameroc74fe6a2018-10-30 18:09:22 +000034You need the following tools to build the library with the provided makefiles:
Manuel Pégourié-Gonnardf851f142015-09-03 13:29:45 +020035
Jaeden Ameroc74fe6a2018-10-30 18:09:22 +000036* GNU Make.
37* A C toolchain (compiler, linker, archiver).
38* Python 2 or Python 3 (either will work) to generate the test code.
39* Perl to run the tests.
Manuel Pégourié-Gonnardf851f142015-09-03 13:29:45 +020040
Jaeden Ameroc74fe6a2018-10-30 18:09:22 +000041If you have a C compiler, such as GCC or Clang, just run `make` in the top-level directory to build the library, a set of unit tests and some sample programs.
Manuel Pégourié-Gonnardf851f142015-09-03 13:29:45 +020042
Jaeden Ameroc74fe6a2018-10-30 18:09:22 +000043To select a different compiler, set the `CC` variable to the name or path of the compiler and linker (default: `cc`), and set `AR` to a compatible archiver (default: `ar`). For example:
44```
45make CC=arm-linux-gnueabi-gcc AR=arm-linux-gnueabi-ar
46```
47The provided makefiles pass options to the compiler that assume a GCC-like command-line syntax. To use a different compiler, you may need to pass different values for `CFLAGS`, `WARNINGS_CFLAGS` and `LDFLAGS`.
Manuel Pégourié-Gonnardf851f142015-09-03 13:29:45 +020048
Jaeden Ameroc74fe6a2018-10-30 18:09:22 +000049To run the unit tests on the host machine, run `make test` from the top-level directory. If you are cross-compiling, copy the test executable from the `tests` directory to the target machine.
Manuel Pégourié-Gonnardf851f142015-09-03 13:29:45 +020050
Jaeden Ameroc74fe6a2018-10-30 18:09:22 +000051## Example programs
Manuel Pégourié-Gonnardf851f142015-09-03 13:29:45 +020052
Jaeden Ameroc74fe6a2018-10-30 18:09:22 +000053The `programs/` subdirectory contains sample programs that use the library. Please note that the goal of these sample programs is to demonstrate specific features of the library, and the code may need to be adapted to build a real-world application.
Manuel Pégourié-Gonnardf851f142015-09-03 13:29:45 +020054
Jaeden Ameroc74fe6a2018-10-30 18:09:22 +000055## Upcoming features
Manuel Pégourié-Gonnard05c92712017-12-28 09:14:47 +010056
Jaeden Ameroc74fe6a2018-10-30 18:09:22 +000057Future releases of this library will include:
Manuel Pégourié-Gonnardf851f142015-09-03 13:29:45 +020058
Jaeden Ameroc74fe6a2018-10-30 18:09:22 +000059* A driver programming interface, which makes it possible to use hardware accelerators instead of the default software implementation for chosen algorithms.
60* Support for external keys to be stored and manipulated exclusively in a separate cryptoprocessor.
61* A configuration mechanism to compile only the algorithms you need for your application.
62* A wider set of cryptographic algorithms.
Manuel Pégourié-Gonnardf851f142015-09-03 13:29:45 +020063
Jaeden Ameroc74fe6a2018-10-30 18:09:22 +000064## Feedback welcome
Manuel Pégourié-Gonnardf851f142015-09-03 13:29:45 +020065
Jaeden Ameroc74fe6a2018-10-30 18:09:22 +000066Arm welcomes feedback on the design of the API. If you think something could be improved, please open an issue on our Github repository. Alternatively, if you prefer to provide your feedback privately, please email us at [`mbed-crypto@arm.com`](mailto:mbed-crypto@arm.com). All feedback received by email is treated confidentially.