Restore X509 and SSL functionality

Look for changes that remove X509/SSL functionality.
```
git diff 'HEAD^{/^Merge}~1' HEAD --diff-filter=M -- . ':!library/error.c' ':!library/version_features.c' ':!programs/test/query_config.c' ':!visualc' ':!*.pdf' ':!*.der' | grep -E "^-.*MBEDTLS_(ERR_)?(PKCS11|X509|NET|SSL)_"
```

All of these removals are in `config.h` or `check_config.h`. Selectively revert the differences in these two files.

```
git diff 'HEAD^{/^Merge}~1' 'HEAD^{/^Merge}' include/mbedtls/config.h include/mbedtls/check_config.h | git apply -p1 -R
```

* `include/mbedtls/check_config.h`:
    * ARIA for GCM: don't remove it.
    * `MBEDTLS_PSA_CRYPTO_SE_C`: don't remove it.
    * `MBEDTLS_SHA512_NO_SHA384`: don't remove it.
    * `MBEDTLS_SSL_DTLS_CONNECTION_ID`: restore it.
* `include/mbedtls/config.h`:
    * warning about `MBEDTLS_ECDSA_SIGN_ALT`: don't remove it.
    * `MBEDTLS_CTR_DRBG_USE_128_BIT_KEY` full paragraph: don't remove it.
    * `MBEDTLS_PSA_CRYPTO_KEY_FILE_ID_ENCODES_OWNER`: don't remove it.
    * `MBEDTLS_SHA512_SMALLER`…: don't remove it.
    * `MBEDTLS_SSL_RECORD_CHECKING`: restore it.
    * `MBEDTLS_SSL_CONTEXT_SERIALIZATION`: restore it.
    * `MBEDTLS_USE_PSA_CRYPTO` note: don't restore the tls version.
    * `MBEDTLS_USE_PSA_CRYPTO` warning: restore the tls version.
    * `MBEDTLS_CMAC_C`: restore it to being disabled by default. It's a minor API change in Mbed TLS because it changes the layout of `mbedtls_cipher_context_t`.
    * `MBEDTLS_CTR_DRBG_C`: don't restore the older version of the description from tls.
    * `MBEDTLS_GCM_C`: don't restore the older description from tls.
    * `MBEDTLS_PSA_CRYPTO_C`: don't restore `crypto/`.
    * `MBEDTLS_PSA_CRYPTO_SE_C`: don't remove it.
    * `MBEDTLS_PSA_CRYPTO_STORAGE_C`: don't restore `crypto/`. Don't disable it by default.
    * `MBEDTLS_PSA_ITS_FILE_C`: don't restore, like for ``MBEDTLS_PSA_CRYPTO_STORAGE_C``.
    * `MBEDTLS_CTR_DRBG_USE_128_BIT_KEY` single line: don't restore it since there is now a full paragraph in the proper section above.
    * `MBEDTLS_SSL_CID_IN_LEN_MAX`…: restore it.
    * `MBEDTLS_TLS_DEFAULT_ALLOW_SHA1_IN_CERTIFICATES`: restore the version without a space to format the line like the others.
diff --git a/include/mbedtls/check_config.h b/include/mbedtls/check_config.h
index a0dcd10..f98f494 100644
--- a/include/mbedtls/check_config.h
+++ b/include/mbedtls/check_config.h
@@ -674,6 +674,23 @@
 #error "MBEDTLS_SSL_DTLS_ANTI_REPLAY  defined, but not all prerequisites"
 #endif
 
+#if defined(MBEDTLS_SSL_DTLS_CONNECTION_ID) &&                              \
+    ( !defined(MBEDTLS_SSL_TLS_C) || !defined(MBEDTLS_SSL_PROTO_DTLS) )
+#error "MBEDTLS_SSL_DTLS_CONNECTION_ID  defined, but not all prerequisites"
+#endif
+
+#if defined(MBEDTLS_SSL_DTLS_CONNECTION_ID)            &&                 \
+    defined(MBEDTLS_SSL_CID_IN_LEN_MAX) &&                 \
+    MBEDTLS_SSL_CID_IN_LEN_MAX > 255
+#error "MBEDTLS_SSL_CID_IN_LEN_MAX too large (max 255)"
+#endif
+
+#if defined(MBEDTLS_SSL_DTLS_CONNECTION_ID)            &&                  \
+    defined(MBEDTLS_SSL_CID_OUT_LEN_MAX) &&                 \
+    MBEDTLS_SSL_CID_OUT_LEN_MAX > 255
+#error "MBEDTLS_SSL_CID_OUT_LEN_MAX too large (max 255)"
+#endif
+
 #if defined(MBEDTLS_SSL_DTLS_BADMAC_LIMIT) &&                              \
     ( !defined(MBEDTLS_SSL_TLS_C) || !defined(MBEDTLS_SSL_PROTO_DTLS) )
 #error "MBEDTLS_SSL_DTLS_BADMAC_LIMIT  defined, but not all prerequisites"