blob: 40c15a8877b2dced9e3837ad500f9d916ba0fb5b [file] [log] [blame]
/**
* \file cmac.c
*
* \brief NIST SP800-38B compliant CMAC implementation for AES and 3DES
*
* Copyright The Mbed TLS Contributors
* SPDX-License-Identifier: Apache-2.0
*
* Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License"); you may
* not use this file except in compliance with the License.
* You may obtain a copy of the License at
*
* http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
*
* Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
* distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS, WITHOUT
* WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
* See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
* limitations under the License.
*/
/*
* References:
*
* - NIST SP 800-38B Recommendation for Block Cipher Modes of Operation: The
* CMAC Mode for Authentication
* http://nvlpubs.nist.gov/nistpubs/SpecialPublications/NIST.SP.800-38b.pdf
*
* - RFC 4493 - The AES-CMAC Algorithm
* https://tools.ietf.org/html/rfc4493
*
* - RFC 4615 - The Advanced Encryption Standard-Cipher-based Message
* Authentication Code-Pseudo-Random Function-128 (AES-CMAC-PRF-128)
* Algorithm for the Internet Key Exchange Protocol (IKE)
* https://tools.ietf.org/html/rfc4615
*
* Additional test vectors: ISO/IEC 9797-1
*
*/
#include "common.h"
#if defined(MBEDTLS_CMAC_C)
# include "mbedtls/cmac.h"
# include "mbedtls/platform_util.h"
# include "mbedtls/error.h"
# include "mbedtls/platform.h"
# include <string.h>
# if !defined(MBEDTLS_CMAC_ALT) || defined(MBEDTLS_SELF_TEST)
/*
* Multiplication by u in the Galois field of GF(2^n)
*
* As explained in NIST SP 800-38B, this can be computed:
*
* If MSB(p) = 0, then p = (p << 1)
* If MSB(p) = 1, then p = (p << 1) ^ R_n
* with R_64 = 0x1B and R_128 = 0x87
*
* Input and output MUST NOT point to the same buffer
* Block size must be 8 bytes or 16 bytes - the block sizes for DES and AES.
*/
static int cmac_multiply_by_u(unsigned char *output,
const unsigned char *input,
size_t blocksize)
{
const unsigned char R_128 = 0x87;
const unsigned char R_64 = 0x1B;
unsigned char R_n, mask;
unsigned char overflow = 0x00;
int i;
if (blocksize == MBEDTLS_AES_BLOCK_SIZE) {
R_n = R_128;
} else if (blocksize == MBEDTLS_DES3_BLOCK_SIZE) {
R_n = R_64;
} else {
return MBEDTLS_ERR_CIPHER_BAD_INPUT_DATA;
}
for (i = (int)blocksize - 1; i >= 0; i--) {
output[i] = input[i] << 1 | overflow;
overflow = input[i] >> 7;
}
/* mask = ( input[0] >> 7 ) ? 0xff : 0x00
* using bit operations to avoid branches */
/* MSVC has a warning about unary minus on unsigned, but this is
* well-defined and precisely what we want to do here */
# if defined(_MSC_VER)
# pragma warning(push)
# pragma warning(disable : 4146)
# endif
mask = -(input[0] >> 7);
# if defined(_MSC_VER)
# pragma warning(pop)
# endif
output[blocksize - 1] ^= R_n & mask;
return 0;
}
/*
* Generate subkeys
*
* - as specified by RFC 4493, section 2.3 Subkey Generation Algorithm
*/
static int cmac_generate_subkeys(mbedtls_cipher_context_t *ctx,
unsigned char *K1,
unsigned char *K2)
{
int ret = MBEDTLS_ERR_ERROR_CORRUPTION_DETECTED;
unsigned char L[MBEDTLS_CIPHER_BLKSIZE_MAX];
size_t olen, block_size;
mbedtls_platform_zeroize(L, sizeof(L));
block_size = ctx->cipher_info->block_size;
/* Calculate Ek(0) */
if ((ret = mbedtls_cipher_update(ctx, L, block_size, L, &olen)) != 0)
goto exit;
/*
* Generate K1 and K2
*/
if ((ret = cmac_multiply_by_u(K1, L, block_size)) != 0)
goto exit;
if ((ret = cmac_multiply_by_u(K2, K1, block_size)) != 0)
goto exit;
exit:
mbedtls_platform_zeroize(L, sizeof(L));
return ret;
}
# endif /* !defined(MBEDTLS_CMAC_ALT) || defined(MBEDTLS_SELF_TEST) */
# if !defined(MBEDTLS_CMAC_ALT)
static void cmac_xor_block(unsigned char *output,
const unsigned char *input1,
const unsigned char *input2,
const size_t block_size)
{
size_t idx;
for (idx = 0; idx < block_size; idx++)
output[idx] = input1[idx] ^ input2[idx];
}
/*
* Create padded last block from (partial) last block.
*
* We can't use the padding option from the cipher layer, as it only works for
* CBC and we use ECB mode, and anyway we need to XOR K1 or K2 in addition.
*/
static void cmac_pad(unsigned char padded_block[MBEDTLS_CIPHER_BLKSIZE_MAX],
size_t padded_block_len,
const unsigned char *last_block,
size_t last_block_len)
{
size_t j;
for (j = 0; j < padded_block_len; j++) {
if (j < last_block_len)
padded_block[j] = last_block[j];
else if (j == last_block_len)
padded_block[j] = 0x80;
else
padded_block[j] = 0x00;
}
}
int mbedtls_cipher_cmac_starts(mbedtls_cipher_context_t *ctx,
const unsigned char *key,
size_t keybits)
{
mbedtls_cipher_type_t type;
mbedtls_cmac_context_t *cmac_ctx;
int retval;
if (ctx == NULL || ctx->cipher_info == NULL || key == NULL)
return MBEDTLS_ERR_CIPHER_BAD_INPUT_DATA;
if ((retval = mbedtls_cipher_setkey(ctx, key, (int)keybits,
MBEDTLS_ENCRYPT)) != 0)
return retval;
type = ctx->cipher_info->type;
switch (type) {
case MBEDTLS_CIPHER_AES_128_ECB:
case MBEDTLS_CIPHER_AES_192_ECB:
case MBEDTLS_CIPHER_AES_256_ECB:
case MBEDTLS_CIPHER_DES_EDE3_ECB:
break;
default:
return MBEDTLS_ERR_CIPHER_BAD_INPUT_DATA;
}
/* Allocated and initialise in the cipher context memory for the CMAC
* context */
cmac_ctx = mbedtls_calloc(1, sizeof(mbedtls_cmac_context_t));
if (cmac_ctx == NULL)
return MBEDTLS_ERR_CIPHER_ALLOC_FAILED;
ctx->cmac_ctx = cmac_ctx;
mbedtls_platform_zeroize(cmac_ctx->state, sizeof(cmac_ctx->state));
return 0;
}
int mbedtls_cipher_cmac_update(mbedtls_cipher_context_t *ctx,
const unsigned char *input,
size_t ilen)
{
mbedtls_cmac_context_t *cmac_ctx;
unsigned char *state;
int ret = 0;
size_t n, j, olen, block_size;
if (ctx == NULL || ctx->cipher_info == NULL || input == NULL ||
ctx->cmac_ctx == NULL)
return MBEDTLS_ERR_CIPHER_BAD_INPUT_DATA;
cmac_ctx = ctx->cmac_ctx;
block_size = ctx->cipher_info->block_size;
state = ctx->cmac_ctx->state;
/* Is there data still to process from the last call, that's greater in
* size than a block? */
if (cmac_ctx->unprocessed_len > 0 &&
ilen > block_size - cmac_ctx->unprocessed_len) {
memcpy(&cmac_ctx->unprocessed_block[cmac_ctx->unprocessed_len], input,
block_size - cmac_ctx->unprocessed_len);
cmac_xor_block(state, cmac_ctx->unprocessed_block, state, block_size);
if ((ret = mbedtls_cipher_update(ctx, state, block_size, state,
&olen)) != 0) {
goto exit;
}
input += block_size - cmac_ctx->unprocessed_len;
ilen -= block_size - cmac_ctx->unprocessed_len;
cmac_ctx->unprocessed_len = 0;
}
/* n is the number of blocks including any final partial block */
n = (ilen + block_size - 1) / block_size;
/* Iterate across the input data in block sized chunks, excluding any
* final partial or complete block */
for (j = 1; j < n; j++) {
cmac_xor_block(state, input, state, block_size);
if ((ret = mbedtls_cipher_update(ctx, state, block_size, state,
&olen)) != 0)
goto exit;
ilen -= block_size;
input += block_size;
}
/* If there is data left over that wasn't aligned to a block */
if (ilen > 0) {
memcpy(&cmac_ctx->unprocessed_block[cmac_ctx->unprocessed_len], input,
ilen);
cmac_ctx->unprocessed_len += ilen;
}
exit:
return ret;
}
int mbedtls_cipher_cmac_finish(mbedtls_cipher_context_t *ctx,
unsigned char *output)
{
mbedtls_cmac_context_t *cmac_ctx;
unsigned char *state, *last_block;
unsigned char K1[MBEDTLS_CIPHER_BLKSIZE_MAX];
unsigned char K2[MBEDTLS_CIPHER_BLKSIZE_MAX];
unsigned char M_last[MBEDTLS_CIPHER_BLKSIZE_MAX];
int ret = MBEDTLS_ERR_ERROR_CORRUPTION_DETECTED;
size_t olen, block_size;
if (ctx == NULL || ctx->cipher_info == NULL || ctx->cmac_ctx == NULL ||
output == NULL)
return MBEDTLS_ERR_CIPHER_BAD_INPUT_DATA;
cmac_ctx = ctx->cmac_ctx;
block_size = ctx->cipher_info->block_size;
state = cmac_ctx->state;
mbedtls_platform_zeroize(K1, sizeof(K1));
mbedtls_platform_zeroize(K2, sizeof(K2));
cmac_generate_subkeys(ctx, K1, K2);
last_block = cmac_ctx->unprocessed_block;
/* Calculate last block */
if (cmac_ctx->unprocessed_len < block_size) {
cmac_pad(M_last, block_size, last_block, cmac_ctx->unprocessed_len);
cmac_xor_block(M_last, M_last, K2, block_size);
} else {
/* Last block is complete block */
cmac_xor_block(M_last, last_block, K1, block_size);
}
cmac_xor_block(state, M_last, state, block_size);
if ((ret = mbedtls_cipher_update(ctx, state, block_size, state, &olen)) !=
0) {
goto exit;
}
memcpy(output, state, block_size);
exit:
/* Wipe the generated keys on the stack, and any other transients to avoid
* side channel leakage */
mbedtls_platform_zeroize(K1, sizeof(K1));
mbedtls_platform_zeroize(K2, sizeof(K2));
cmac_ctx->unprocessed_len = 0;
mbedtls_platform_zeroize(cmac_ctx->unprocessed_block,
sizeof(cmac_ctx->unprocessed_block));
mbedtls_platform_zeroize(state, MBEDTLS_CIPHER_BLKSIZE_MAX);
return ret;
}
int mbedtls_cipher_cmac_reset(mbedtls_cipher_context_t *ctx)
{
mbedtls_cmac_context_t *cmac_ctx;
if (ctx == NULL || ctx->cipher_info == NULL || ctx->cmac_ctx == NULL)
return MBEDTLS_ERR_CIPHER_BAD_INPUT_DATA;
cmac_ctx = ctx->cmac_ctx;
/* Reset the internal state */
cmac_ctx->unprocessed_len = 0;
mbedtls_platform_zeroize(cmac_ctx->unprocessed_block,
sizeof(cmac_ctx->unprocessed_block));
mbedtls_platform_zeroize(cmac_ctx->state, sizeof(cmac_ctx->state));
return 0;
}
int mbedtls_cipher_cmac(const mbedtls_cipher_info_t *cipher_info,
const unsigned char *key,
size_t keylen,
const unsigned char *input,
size_t ilen,
unsigned char *output)
{
mbedtls_cipher_context_t ctx;
int ret = MBEDTLS_ERR_ERROR_CORRUPTION_DETECTED;
if (cipher_info == NULL || key == NULL || input == NULL || output == NULL)
return MBEDTLS_ERR_CIPHER_BAD_INPUT_DATA;
mbedtls_cipher_init(&ctx);
if ((ret = mbedtls_cipher_setup(&ctx, cipher_info)) != 0)
goto exit;
ret = mbedtls_cipher_cmac_starts(&ctx, key, keylen);
if (ret != 0)
goto exit;
ret = mbedtls_cipher_cmac_update(&ctx, input, ilen);
if (ret != 0)
goto exit;
ret = mbedtls_cipher_cmac_finish(&ctx, output);
exit:
mbedtls_cipher_free(&ctx);
return ret;
}
# if defined(MBEDTLS_AES_C)
/*
* Implementation of AES-CMAC-PRF-128 defined in RFC 4615
*/
int mbedtls_aes_cmac_prf_128(const unsigned char *key,
size_t key_length,
const unsigned char *input,
size_t in_len,
unsigned char output[16])
{
int ret = MBEDTLS_ERR_ERROR_CORRUPTION_DETECTED;
const mbedtls_cipher_info_t *cipher_info;
unsigned char zero_key[MBEDTLS_AES_BLOCK_SIZE];
unsigned char int_key[MBEDTLS_AES_BLOCK_SIZE];
if (key == NULL || input == NULL || output == NULL)
return MBEDTLS_ERR_CIPHER_BAD_INPUT_DATA;
cipher_info = mbedtls_cipher_info_from_type(MBEDTLS_CIPHER_AES_128_ECB);
if (cipher_info == NULL) {
/* Failing at this point must be due to a build issue */
ret = MBEDTLS_ERR_CIPHER_FEATURE_UNAVAILABLE;
goto exit;
}
if (key_length == MBEDTLS_AES_BLOCK_SIZE) {
/* Use key as is */
memcpy(int_key, key, MBEDTLS_AES_BLOCK_SIZE);
} else {
memset(zero_key, 0, MBEDTLS_AES_BLOCK_SIZE);
ret = mbedtls_cipher_cmac(cipher_info, zero_key, 128, key, key_length,
int_key);
if (ret != 0)
goto exit;
}
ret = mbedtls_cipher_cmac(cipher_info, int_key, 128, input, in_len, output);
exit:
mbedtls_platform_zeroize(int_key, sizeof(int_key));
return ret;
}
# endif /* MBEDTLS_AES_C */
# endif /* !MBEDTLS_CMAC_ALT */
# if defined(MBEDTLS_SELF_TEST)
/*
* CMAC test data for SP800-38B
* http://csrc.nist.gov/groups/ST/toolkit/documents/Examples/AES_CMAC.pdf
* http://csrc.nist.gov/groups/ST/toolkit/documents/Examples/TDES_CMAC.pdf
*
* AES-CMAC-PRF-128 test data from RFC 4615
* https://tools.ietf.org/html/rfc4615#page-4
*/
# define NB_CMAC_TESTS_PER_KEY 4
# define NB_PRF_TESTS 3
# if defined(MBEDTLS_AES_C) || defined(MBEDTLS_DES_C)
/* All CMAC test inputs are truncated from the same 64 byte buffer. */
static const unsigned char test_message[] = {
/* PT */
0x6b, 0xc1, 0xbe, 0xe2, 0x2e, 0x40, 0x9f, 0x96, 0xe9, 0x3d, 0x7e,
0x11, 0x73, 0x93, 0x17, 0x2a, 0xae, 0x2d, 0x8a, 0x57, 0x1e, 0x03,
0xac, 0x9c, 0x9e, 0xb7, 0x6f, 0xac, 0x45, 0xaf, 0x8e, 0x51, 0x30,
0xc8, 0x1c, 0x46, 0xa3, 0x5c, 0xe4, 0x11, 0xe5, 0xfb, 0xc1, 0x19,
0x1a, 0x0a, 0x52, 0xef, 0xf6, 0x9f, 0x24, 0x45, 0xdf, 0x4f, 0x9b,
0x17, 0xad, 0x2b, 0x41, 0x7b, 0xe6, 0x6c, 0x37, 0x10
};
# endif /* MBEDTLS_AES_C || MBEDTLS_DES_C */
# if defined(MBEDTLS_AES_C)
/* Truncation point of message for AES CMAC tests */
static const unsigned int aes_message_lengths[NB_CMAC_TESTS_PER_KEY] = {
/* Mlen */
0, 16, 20, 64
};
/* CMAC-AES128 Test Data */
static const unsigned char aes_128_key[16] = { 0x2b, 0x7e, 0x15, 0x16,
0x28, 0xae, 0xd2, 0xa6,
0xab, 0xf7, 0x15, 0x88,
0x09, 0xcf, 0x4f, 0x3c };
static const unsigned char aes_128_subkeys[2][MBEDTLS_AES_BLOCK_SIZE] = {
{ /* K1 */
0xfb, 0xee, 0xd6, 0x18, 0x35, 0x71, 0x33, 0x66, 0x7c, 0x85, 0xe0, 0x8f,
0x72, 0x36, 0xa8, 0xde },
{ /* K2 */
0xf7, 0xdd, 0xac, 0x30, 0x6a, 0xe2, 0x66, 0xcc, 0xf9, 0x0b, 0xc1, 0x1e,
0xe4, 0x6d, 0x51, 0x3b }
};
static const unsigned char
aes_128_expected_result[NB_CMAC_TESTS_PER_KEY][MBEDTLS_AES_BLOCK_SIZE] = {
{ /* Example #1 */
0xbb, 0x1d, 0x69, 0x29, 0xe9, 0x59, 0x37, 0x28, 0x7f, 0xa3, 0x7d,
0x12, 0x9b, 0x75, 0x67, 0x46 },
{ /* Example #2 */
0x07, 0x0a, 0x16, 0xb4, 0x6b, 0x4d, 0x41, 0x44, 0xf7, 0x9b, 0xdd,
0x9d, 0xd0, 0x4a, 0x28, 0x7c },
{ /* Example #3 */
0x7d, 0x85, 0x44, 0x9e, 0xa6, 0xea, 0x19, 0xc8, 0x23, 0xa7, 0xbf,
0x78, 0x83, 0x7d, 0xfa, 0xde },
{ /* Example #4 */
0x51, 0xf0, 0xbe, 0xbf, 0x7e, 0x3b, 0x9d, 0x92, 0xfc, 0x49, 0x74,
0x17, 0x79, 0x36, 0x3c, 0xfe }
};
/* CMAC-AES192 Test Data */
static const unsigned char aes_192_key[24] = {
0x8e, 0x73, 0xb0, 0xf7, 0xda, 0x0e, 0x64, 0x52, 0xc8, 0x10, 0xf3, 0x2b,
0x80, 0x90, 0x79, 0xe5, 0x62, 0xf8, 0xea, 0xd2, 0x52, 0x2c, 0x6b, 0x7b
};
static const unsigned char aes_192_subkeys[2][MBEDTLS_AES_BLOCK_SIZE] = {
{ /* K1 */
0x44, 0x8a, 0x5b, 0x1c, 0x93, 0x51, 0x4b, 0x27, 0x3e, 0xe6, 0x43, 0x9d,
0xd4, 0xda, 0xa2, 0x96 },
{ /* K2 */
0x89, 0x14, 0xb6, 0x39, 0x26, 0xa2, 0x96, 0x4e, 0x7d, 0xcc, 0x87, 0x3b,
0xa9, 0xb5, 0x45, 0x2c }
};
static const unsigned char
aes_192_expected_result[NB_CMAC_TESTS_PER_KEY][MBEDTLS_AES_BLOCK_SIZE] = {
{ /* Example #1 */
0xd1, 0x7d, 0xdf, 0x46, 0xad, 0xaa, 0xcd, 0xe5, 0x31, 0xca, 0xc4,
0x83, 0xde, 0x7a, 0x93, 0x67 },
{ /* Example #2 */
0x9e, 0x99, 0xa7, 0xbf, 0x31, 0xe7, 0x10, 0x90, 0x06, 0x62, 0xf6,
0x5e, 0x61, 0x7c, 0x51, 0x84 },
{ /* Example #3 */
0x3d, 0x75, 0xc1, 0x94, 0xed, 0x96, 0x07, 0x04, 0x44, 0xa9, 0xfa,
0x7e, 0xc7, 0x40, 0xec, 0xf8 },
{ /* Example #4 */
0xa1, 0xd5, 0xdf, 0x0e, 0xed, 0x79, 0x0f, 0x79, 0x4d, 0x77, 0x58,
0x96, 0x59, 0xf3, 0x9a, 0x11 }
};
/* CMAC-AES256 Test Data */
static const unsigned char aes_256_key[32] = {
0x60, 0x3d, 0xeb, 0x10, 0x15, 0xca, 0x71, 0xbe, 0x2b, 0x73, 0xae,
0xf0, 0x85, 0x7d, 0x77, 0x81, 0x1f, 0x35, 0x2c, 0x07, 0x3b, 0x61,
0x08, 0xd7, 0x2d, 0x98, 0x10, 0xa3, 0x09, 0x14, 0xdf, 0xf4
};
static const unsigned char aes_256_subkeys[2][MBEDTLS_AES_BLOCK_SIZE] = {
{ /* K1 */
0xca, 0xd1, 0xed, 0x03, 0x29, 0x9e, 0xed, 0xac, 0x2e, 0x9a, 0x99, 0x80,
0x86, 0x21, 0x50, 0x2f },
{ /* K2 */
0x95, 0xa3, 0xda, 0x06, 0x53, 0x3d, 0xdb, 0x58, 0x5d, 0x35, 0x33, 0x01,
0x0c, 0x42, 0xa0, 0xd9 }
};
static const unsigned char
aes_256_expected_result[NB_CMAC_TESTS_PER_KEY][MBEDTLS_AES_BLOCK_SIZE] = {
{ /* Example #1 */
0x02, 0x89, 0x62, 0xf6, 0x1b, 0x7b, 0xf8, 0x9e, 0xfc, 0x6b, 0x55,
0x1f, 0x46, 0x67, 0xd9, 0x83 },
{ /* Example #2 */
0x28, 0xa7, 0x02, 0x3f, 0x45, 0x2e, 0x8f, 0x82, 0xbd, 0x4b, 0xf2,
0x8d, 0x8c, 0x37, 0xc3, 0x5c },
{ /* Example #3 */
0x15, 0x67, 0x27, 0xdc, 0x08, 0x78, 0x94, 0x4a, 0x02, 0x3c, 0x1f,
0xe0, 0x3b, 0xad, 0x6d, 0x93 },
{ /* Example #4 */
0xe1, 0x99, 0x21, 0x90, 0x54, 0x9f, 0x6e, 0xd5, 0x69, 0x6a, 0x2c,
0x05, 0x6c, 0x31, 0x54, 0x10 }
};
# endif /* MBEDTLS_AES_C */
# if defined(MBEDTLS_DES_C)
/* Truncation point of message for 3DES CMAC tests */
static const unsigned int des3_message_lengths[NB_CMAC_TESTS_PER_KEY] = { 0, 16,
20,
32 };
/* CMAC-TDES (Generation) - 2 Key Test Data */
static const unsigned char des3_2key_key[24] = {
/* Key1 */
0x01, 0x23, 0x45, 0x67, 0x89, 0xab, 0xcd, 0xef,
/* Key2 */
0x23, 0x45, 0x67, 0x89, 0xab, 0xcd, 0xEF, 0x01,
/* Key3 */
0x01, 0x23, 0x45, 0x67, 0x89, 0xab, 0xcd, 0xef
};
static const unsigned char des3_2key_subkeys[2][8] = {
{ /* K1 */
0x0d, 0xd2, 0xcb, 0x7a, 0x3d, 0x88, 0x88, 0xd9 },
{ /* K2 */
0x1b, 0xa5, 0x96, 0xf4, 0x7b, 0x11, 0x11, 0xb2 }
};
static const unsigned char
des3_2key_expected_result[NB_CMAC_TESTS_PER_KEY][MBEDTLS_DES3_BLOCK_SIZE] = {
{ /* Sample #1 */
0x79, 0xce, 0x52, 0xa7, 0xf7, 0x86, 0xa9, 0x60 },
{ /* Sample #2 */
0xcc, 0x18, 0xa0, 0xb7, 0x9a, 0xf2, 0x41, 0x3b },
{ /* Sample #3 */
0xc0, 0x6d, 0x37, 0x7e, 0xcd, 0x10, 0x19, 0x69 },
{ /* Sample #4 */
0x9c, 0xd3, 0x35, 0x80, 0xf9, 0xb6, 0x4d, 0xfb }
};
/* CMAC-TDES (Generation) - 3 Key Test Data */
static const unsigned char des3_3key_key[24] = {
/* Key1 */
0x01, 0x23, 0x45, 0x67, 0x89, 0xaa, 0xcd, 0xef,
/* Key2 */
0x23, 0x45, 0x67, 0x89, 0xab, 0xcd, 0xef, 0x01,
/* Key3 */
0x45, 0x67, 0x89, 0xab, 0xcd, 0xef, 0x01, 0x23
};
static const unsigned char des3_3key_subkeys[2][8] = {
{ /* K1 */
0x9d, 0x74, 0xe7, 0x39, 0x33, 0x17, 0x96, 0xc0 },
{ /* K2 */
0x3a, 0xe9, 0xce, 0x72, 0x66, 0x2f, 0x2d, 0x9b }
};
static const unsigned char
des3_3key_expected_result[NB_CMAC_TESTS_PER_KEY][MBEDTLS_DES3_BLOCK_SIZE] = {
{ /* Sample #1 */
0x7d, 0xb0, 0xd3, 0x7d, 0xf9, 0x36, 0xc5, 0x50 },
{ /* Sample #2 */
0x30, 0x23, 0x9c, 0xf1, 0xf5, 0x2e, 0x66, 0x09 },
{ /* Sample #3 */
0x6c, 0x9f, 0x3e, 0xe4, 0x92, 0x3f, 0x6b, 0xe2 },
{ /* Sample #4 */
0x99, 0x42, 0x9b, 0xd0, 0xbF, 0x79, 0x04, 0xe5 }
};
# endif /* MBEDTLS_DES_C */
# if defined(MBEDTLS_AES_C)
/* AES AES-CMAC-PRF-128 Test Data */
static const unsigned char PRFK[] = {
/* Key */
0x00, 0x01, 0x02, 0x03, 0x04, 0x05, 0x06, 0x07, 0x08,
0x09, 0x0a, 0x0b, 0x0c, 0x0d, 0x0e, 0x0f, 0xed, 0xcb
};
/* Sizes in bytes */
static const size_t PRFKlen[NB_PRF_TESTS] = { 18, 16, 10 };
/* Message */
static const unsigned char PRFM[] = { 0x00, 0x01, 0x02, 0x03, 0x04, 0x05, 0x06,
0x07, 0x08, 0x09, 0x0a, 0x0b, 0x0c, 0x0d,
0x0e, 0x0f, 0x10, 0x11, 0x12, 0x13 };
static const unsigned char PRFT[NB_PRF_TESTS][16] = {
{ 0x84, 0xa3, 0x48, 0xa4, 0xa4, 0x5d, 0x23, 0x5b, 0xab, 0xff, 0xfc, 0x0d,
0x2b, 0x4d, 0xa0, 0x9a },
{ 0x98, 0x0a, 0xe8, 0x7b, 0x5f, 0x4c, 0x9c, 0x52, 0x14, 0xf5, 0xb6, 0xa8,
0x45, 0x5e, 0x4c, 0x2d },
{ 0x29, 0x0d, 0x9e, 0x11, 0x2e, 0xdb, 0x09, 0xee, 0x14, 0x1f, 0xcf, 0x64,
0xc0, 0xb7, 0x2f, 0x3d }
};
# endif /* MBEDTLS_AES_C */
static int cmac_test_subkeys(int verbose,
const char *testname,
const unsigned char *key,
int keybits,
const unsigned char *subkeys,
mbedtls_cipher_type_t cipher_type,
int block_size,
int num_tests)
{
int i, ret = 0;
mbedtls_cipher_context_t ctx;
const mbedtls_cipher_info_t *cipher_info;
unsigned char K1[MBEDTLS_CIPHER_BLKSIZE_MAX];
unsigned char K2[MBEDTLS_CIPHER_BLKSIZE_MAX];
cipher_info = mbedtls_cipher_info_from_type(cipher_type);
if (cipher_info == NULL) {
/* Failing at this point must be due to a build issue */
return MBEDTLS_ERR_CIPHER_FEATURE_UNAVAILABLE;
}
for (i = 0; i < num_tests; i++) {
if (verbose != 0)
mbedtls_printf(" %s CMAC subkey #%d: ", testname, i + 1);
mbedtls_cipher_init(&ctx);
if ((ret = mbedtls_cipher_setup(&ctx, cipher_info)) != 0) {
if (verbose != 0)
mbedtls_printf("test execution failed\n");
goto cleanup;
}
if ((ret = mbedtls_cipher_setkey(&ctx, key, keybits,
MBEDTLS_ENCRYPT)) != 0) {
/* When CMAC is implemented by an alternative implementation, or
* the underlying primitive itself is implemented alternatively,
* AES-192 may be unavailable. This should not cause the selftest
* function to fail. */
if ((ret == MBEDTLS_ERR_PLATFORM_FEATURE_UNSUPPORTED ||
ret == MBEDTLS_ERR_CIPHER_FEATURE_UNAVAILABLE) &&
cipher_type == MBEDTLS_CIPHER_AES_192_ECB) {
if (verbose != 0)
mbedtls_printf("skipped\n");
goto next_test;
}
if (verbose != 0)
mbedtls_printf("test execution failed\n");
goto cleanup;
}
ret = cmac_generate_subkeys(&ctx, K1, K2);
if (ret != 0) {
if (verbose != 0)
mbedtls_printf("failed\n");
goto cleanup;
}
if ((ret = memcmp(K1, subkeys, block_size)) != 0 ||
(ret = memcmp(K2, &subkeys[block_size], block_size)) != 0) {
if (verbose != 0)
mbedtls_printf("failed\n");
goto cleanup;
}
if (verbose != 0)
mbedtls_printf("passed\n");
next_test:
mbedtls_cipher_free(&ctx);
}
ret = 0;
goto exit;
cleanup:
mbedtls_cipher_free(&ctx);
exit:
return ret;
}
static int cmac_test_wth_cipher(int verbose,
const char *testname,
const unsigned char *key,
int keybits,
const unsigned char *messages,
const unsigned int message_lengths[4],
const unsigned char *expected_result,
mbedtls_cipher_type_t cipher_type,
int block_size,
int num_tests)
{
const mbedtls_cipher_info_t *cipher_info;
int i, ret = 0;
unsigned char output[MBEDTLS_CIPHER_BLKSIZE_MAX];
cipher_info = mbedtls_cipher_info_from_type(cipher_type);
if (cipher_info == NULL) {
/* Failing at this point must be due to a build issue */
ret = MBEDTLS_ERR_CIPHER_FEATURE_UNAVAILABLE;
goto exit;
}
for (i = 0; i < num_tests; i++) {
if (verbose != 0)
mbedtls_printf(" %s CMAC #%d: ", testname, i + 1);
if ((ret = mbedtls_cipher_cmac(cipher_info, key, keybits, messages,
message_lengths[i], output)) != 0) {
/* When CMAC is implemented by an alternative implementation, or
* the underlying primitive itself is implemented alternatively,
* AES-192 and/or 3DES may be unavailable. This should not cause
* the selftest function to fail. */
if ((ret == MBEDTLS_ERR_PLATFORM_FEATURE_UNSUPPORTED ||
ret == MBEDTLS_ERR_CIPHER_FEATURE_UNAVAILABLE) &&
(cipher_type == MBEDTLS_CIPHER_AES_192_ECB ||
cipher_type == MBEDTLS_CIPHER_DES_EDE3_ECB)) {
if (verbose != 0)
mbedtls_printf("skipped\n");
continue;
}
if (verbose != 0)
mbedtls_printf("failed\n");
goto exit;
}
if ((ret = memcmp(output, &expected_result[i * block_size],
block_size)) != 0) {
if (verbose != 0)
mbedtls_printf("failed\n");
goto exit;
}
if (verbose != 0)
mbedtls_printf("passed\n");
}
ret = 0;
exit:
return ret;
}
# if defined(MBEDTLS_AES_C)
static int test_aes128_cmac_prf(int verbose)
{
int i;
int ret = MBEDTLS_ERR_ERROR_CORRUPTION_DETECTED;
unsigned char output[MBEDTLS_AES_BLOCK_SIZE];
for (i = 0; i < NB_PRF_TESTS; i++) {
mbedtls_printf(" AES CMAC 128 PRF #%d: ", i);
ret = mbedtls_aes_cmac_prf_128(PRFK, PRFKlen[i], PRFM, 20, output);
if (ret != 0 || memcmp(output, PRFT[i], MBEDTLS_AES_BLOCK_SIZE) != 0) {
if (verbose != 0)
mbedtls_printf("failed\n");
return ret;
} else if (verbose != 0) {
mbedtls_printf("passed\n");
}
}
return ret;
}
# endif /* MBEDTLS_AES_C */
int mbedtls_cmac_self_test(int verbose)
{
int ret = MBEDTLS_ERR_ERROR_CORRUPTION_DETECTED;
# if defined(MBEDTLS_AES_C)
/* AES-128 */
if ((ret = cmac_test_subkeys(
verbose, "AES 128", aes_128_key, 128,
(const unsigned char *)aes_128_subkeys, MBEDTLS_CIPHER_AES_128_ECB,
MBEDTLS_AES_BLOCK_SIZE, NB_CMAC_TESTS_PER_KEY)) != 0) {
return ret;
}
if ((ret = cmac_test_wth_cipher(
verbose, "AES 128", aes_128_key, 128, test_message,
aes_message_lengths,
(const unsigned char *)aes_128_expected_result,
MBEDTLS_CIPHER_AES_128_ECB, MBEDTLS_AES_BLOCK_SIZE,
NB_CMAC_TESTS_PER_KEY)) != 0) {
return ret;
}
/* AES-192 */
if ((ret = cmac_test_subkeys(
verbose, "AES 192", aes_192_key, 192,
(const unsigned char *)aes_192_subkeys, MBEDTLS_CIPHER_AES_192_ECB,
MBEDTLS_AES_BLOCK_SIZE, NB_CMAC_TESTS_PER_KEY)) != 0) {
return ret;
}
if ((ret = cmac_test_wth_cipher(
verbose, "AES 192", aes_192_key, 192, test_message,
aes_message_lengths,
(const unsigned char *)aes_192_expected_result,
MBEDTLS_CIPHER_AES_192_ECB, MBEDTLS_AES_BLOCK_SIZE,
NB_CMAC_TESTS_PER_KEY)) != 0) {
return ret;
}
/* AES-256 */
if ((ret = cmac_test_subkeys(
verbose, "AES 256", aes_256_key, 256,
(const unsigned char *)aes_256_subkeys, MBEDTLS_CIPHER_AES_256_ECB,
MBEDTLS_AES_BLOCK_SIZE, NB_CMAC_TESTS_PER_KEY)) != 0) {
return ret;
}
if ((ret = cmac_test_wth_cipher(
verbose, "AES 256", aes_256_key, 256, test_message,
aes_message_lengths,
(const unsigned char *)aes_256_expected_result,
MBEDTLS_CIPHER_AES_256_ECB, MBEDTLS_AES_BLOCK_SIZE,
NB_CMAC_TESTS_PER_KEY)) != 0) {
return ret;
}
# endif /* MBEDTLS_AES_C */
# if defined(MBEDTLS_DES_C)
/* 3DES 2 key */
if ((ret = cmac_test_subkeys(verbose, "3DES 2 key", des3_2key_key, 192,
(const unsigned char *)des3_2key_subkeys,
MBEDTLS_CIPHER_DES_EDE3_ECB,
MBEDTLS_DES3_BLOCK_SIZE,
NB_CMAC_TESTS_PER_KEY)) != 0) {
return ret;
}
if ((ret = cmac_test_wth_cipher(
verbose, "3DES 2 key", des3_2key_key, 192, test_message,
des3_message_lengths,
(const unsigned char *)des3_2key_expected_result,
MBEDTLS_CIPHER_DES_EDE3_ECB, MBEDTLS_DES3_BLOCK_SIZE,
NB_CMAC_TESTS_PER_KEY)) != 0) {
return ret;
}
/* 3DES 3 key */
if ((ret = cmac_test_subkeys(verbose, "3DES 3 key", des3_3key_key, 192,
(const unsigned char *)des3_3key_subkeys,
MBEDTLS_CIPHER_DES_EDE3_ECB,
MBEDTLS_DES3_BLOCK_SIZE,
NB_CMAC_TESTS_PER_KEY)) != 0) {
return ret;
}
if ((ret = cmac_test_wth_cipher(
verbose, "3DES 3 key", des3_3key_key, 192, test_message,
des3_message_lengths,
(const unsigned char *)des3_3key_expected_result,
MBEDTLS_CIPHER_DES_EDE3_ECB, MBEDTLS_DES3_BLOCK_SIZE,
NB_CMAC_TESTS_PER_KEY)) != 0) {
return ret;
}
# endif /* MBEDTLS_DES_C */
# if defined(MBEDTLS_AES_C)
if ((ret = test_aes128_cmac_prf(verbose)) != 0)
return ret;
# endif /* MBEDTLS_AES_C */
if (verbose != 0)
mbedtls_printf("\n");
return 0;
}
# endif /* MBEDTLS_SELF_TEST */
#endif /* MBEDTLS_CMAC_C */