Revert "Remove programs that depend on TLS or X.509"

This reverts commit 0688e4f2668dab8ad95b734c23b35977134a6d21.

Run scripts/generate_visualc_files.pl to account for the added programs.
diff --git a/programs/ssl/ssl_fork_server.c b/programs/ssl/ssl_fork_server.c
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..b6f1cc4
--- /dev/null
+++ b/programs/ssl/ssl_fork_server.c
@@ -0,0 +1,435 @@
+/*
+ *  SSL server demonstration program using fork() for handling multiple clients
+ *
+ *  Copyright (C) 2006-2015, ARM Limited, All Rights Reserved
+ *  SPDX-License-Identifier: Apache-2.0
+ *
+ *  Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License"); you may
+ *  not use this file except in compliance with the License.
+ *  You may obtain a copy of the License at
+ *
+ *  http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
+ *
+ *  Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
+ *  distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS, WITHOUT
+ *  WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
+ *  See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
+ *  limitations under the License.
+ *
+ *  This file is part of mbed TLS (https://tls.mbed.org)
+ */
+
+#if !defined(MBEDTLS_CONFIG_FILE)
+#include "mbedtls/config.h"
+#else
+#include MBEDTLS_CONFIG_FILE
+#endif
+
+#if defined(MBEDTLS_PLATFORM_C)
+#include "mbedtls/platform.h"
+#else
+#include <stdio.h>
+#include <stdlib.h>
+#define mbedtls_fprintf         fprintf
+#define mbedtls_printf          printf
+#define mbedtls_time_t          time_t
+#define mbedtls_exit            exit
+#define MBEDTLS_EXIT_SUCCESS    EXIT_SUCCESS
+#define MBEDTLS_EXIT_FAILURE    EXIT_FAILURE
+#endif /* MBEDTLS_PLATFORM_C */
+
+#if !defined(MBEDTLS_BIGNUM_C) || !defined(MBEDTLS_CERTS_C) ||    \
+    !defined(MBEDTLS_ENTROPY_C) || !defined(MBEDTLS_SSL_TLS_C) || \
+    !defined(MBEDTLS_SSL_SRV_C) || !defined(MBEDTLS_NET_C) ||     \
+    !defined(MBEDTLS_RSA_C) || !defined(MBEDTLS_CTR_DRBG_C) ||    \
+    !defined(MBEDTLS_X509_CRT_PARSE_C) || !defined(MBEDTLS_TIMING_C) || \
+    !defined(MBEDTLS_FS_IO) || !defined(MBEDTLS_PEM_PARSE_C)
+int main( int argc, char *argv[] )
+{
+    ((void) argc);
+    ((void) argv);
+
+    mbedtls_printf("MBEDTLS_BIGNUM_C and/or MBEDTLS_CERTS_C and/or MBEDTLS_ENTROPY_C "
+           "and/or MBEDTLS_SSL_TLS_C and/or MBEDTLS_SSL_SRV_C and/or "
+           "MBEDTLS_NET_C and/or MBEDTLS_RSA_C and/or "
+           "MBEDTLS_CTR_DRBG_C and/or MBEDTLS_X509_CRT_PARSE_C and/or "
+           "MBEDTLS_TIMING_C and/or MBEDTLS_PEM_PARSE_C not defined.\n");
+    return( 0 );
+}
+#elif defined(_WIN32)
+int main( void )
+{
+    mbedtls_printf("_WIN32 defined. This application requires fork() and signals "
+           "to work correctly.\n");
+    return( 0 );
+}
+#else
+
+#include "mbedtls/entropy.h"
+#include "mbedtls/ctr_drbg.h"
+#include "mbedtls/certs.h"
+#include "mbedtls/x509.h"
+#include "mbedtls/ssl.h"
+#include "mbedtls/net_sockets.h"
+#include "mbedtls/timing.h"
+
+#include <string.h>
+#include <signal.h>
+
+#if !defined(_MSC_VER) || defined(EFIX64) || defined(EFI32)
+#include <unistd.h>
+#endif
+
+#define HTTP_RESPONSE \
+    "HTTP/1.0 200 OK\r\nContent-Type: text/html\r\n\r\n" \
+    "<h2>mbed TLS Test Server</h2>\r\n" \
+    "<p>Successful connection using: %s</p>\r\n"
+
+#define DEBUG_LEVEL 0
+
+#if defined(MBEDTLS_CHECK_PARAMS)
+#include "mbedtls/platform_util.h"
+void mbedtls_param_failed( const char *failure_condition,
+                           const char *file,
+                           int line )
+{
+    mbedtls_printf( "%s:%i: Input param failed - %s\n",
+                    file, line, failure_condition );
+    mbedtls_exit( MBEDTLS_EXIT_FAILURE );
+}
+#endif
+
+static void my_debug( void *ctx, int level,
+                      const char *file, int line,
+                      const char *str )
+{
+    ((void) level);
+
+    mbedtls_fprintf( (FILE *) ctx, "%s:%04d: %s", file, line, str );
+    fflush(  (FILE *) ctx  );
+}
+
+int main( void )
+{
+    int ret = 1, len, cnt = 0, pid;
+    int exit_code = MBEDTLS_EXIT_FAILURE;
+    mbedtls_net_context listen_fd, client_fd;
+    unsigned char buf[1024];
+    const char *pers = "ssl_fork_server";
+
+    mbedtls_entropy_context entropy;
+    mbedtls_ctr_drbg_context ctr_drbg;
+    mbedtls_ssl_context ssl;
+    mbedtls_ssl_config conf;
+    mbedtls_x509_crt srvcert;
+    mbedtls_pk_context pkey;
+
+    mbedtls_net_init( &listen_fd );
+    mbedtls_net_init( &client_fd );
+    mbedtls_ssl_init( &ssl );
+    mbedtls_ssl_config_init( &conf );
+    mbedtls_entropy_init( &entropy );
+    mbedtls_pk_init( &pkey );
+    mbedtls_x509_crt_init( &srvcert );
+    mbedtls_ctr_drbg_init( &ctr_drbg );
+
+    signal( SIGCHLD, SIG_IGN );
+
+    /*
+     * 0. Initial seeding of the RNG
+     */
+    mbedtls_printf( "\n  . Initial seeding of the random generator..." );
+    fflush( stdout );
+
+    if( ( ret = mbedtls_ctr_drbg_seed( &ctr_drbg, mbedtls_entropy_func, &entropy,
+                               (const unsigned char *) pers,
+                               strlen( pers ) ) ) != 0 )
+    {
+        mbedtls_printf( " failed!  mbedtls_ctr_drbg_seed returned %d\n\n", ret );
+        goto exit;
+    }
+
+    mbedtls_printf( " ok\n" );
+
+    /*
+     * 1. Load the certificates and private RSA key
+     */
+    mbedtls_printf( "  . Loading the server cert. and key..." );
+    fflush( stdout );
+
+    /*
+     * This demonstration program uses embedded test certificates.
+     * Instead, you may want to use mbedtls_x509_crt_parse_file() to read the
+     * server and CA certificates, as well as mbedtls_pk_parse_keyfile().
+     */
+    ret = mbedtls_x509_crt_parse( &srvcert, (const unsigned char *) mbedtls_test_srv_crt,
+                          mbedtls_test_srv_crt_len );
+    if( ret != 0 )
+    {
+        mbedtls_printf( " failed!  mbedtls_x509_crt_parse returned %d\n\n", ret );
+        goto exit;
+    }
+
+    ret = mbedtls_x509_crt_parse( &srvcert, (const unsigned char *) mbedtls_test_cas_pem,
+                          mbedtls_test_cas_pem_len );
+    if( ret != 0 )
+    {
+        mbedtls_printf( " failed!  mbedtls_x509_crt_parse returned %d\n\n", ret );
+        goto exit;
+    }
+
+    ret =  mbedtls_pk_parse_key( &pkey, (const unsigned char *) mbedtls_test_srv_key,
+                          mbedtls_test_srv_key_len, NULL, 0 );
+    if( ret != 0 )
+    {
+        mbedtls_printf( " failed!  mbedtls_pk_parse_key returned %d\n\n", ret );
+        goto exit;
+    }
+
+    mbedtls_printf( " ok\n" );
+
+    /*
+     * 1b. Prepare SSL configuration
+     */
+    mbedtls_printf( "  . Configuring SSL..." );
+    fflush( stdout );
+
+    if( ( ret = mbedtls_ssl_config_defaults( &conf,
+                    MBEDTLS_SSL_IS_SERVER,
+                    MBEDTLS_SSL_TRANSPORT_STREAM,
+                    MBEDTLS_SSL_PRESET_DEFAULT ) ) != 0 )
+    {
+        mbedtls_printf( " failed!  mbedtls_ssl_config_defaults returned %d\n\n", ret );
+        goto exit;
+    }
+
+    mbedtls_ssl_conf_rng( &conf, mbedtls_ctr_drbg_random, &ctr_drbg );
+    mbedtls_ssl_conf_dbg( &conf, my_debug, stdout );
+
+    mbedtls_ssl_conf_ca_chain( &conf, srvcert.next, NULL );
+    if( ( ret = mbedtls_ssl_conf_own_cert( &conf, &srvcert, &pkey ) ) != 0 )
+    {
+        mbedtls_printf( " failed!  mbedtls_ssl_conf_own_cert returned %d\n\n", ret );
+        goto exit;
+    }
+
+    mbedtls_printf( " ok\n" );
+
+    /*
+     * 2. Setup the listening TCP socket
+     */
+    mbedtls_printf( "  . Bind on https://localhost:4433/ ..." );
+    fflush( stdout );
+
+    if( ( ret = mbedtls_net_bind( &listen_fd, NULL, "4433", MBEDTLS_NET_PROTO_TCP ) ) != 0 )
+    {
+        mbedtls_printf( " failed!  mbedtls_net_bind returned %d\n\n", ret );
+        goto exit;
+    }
+
+    mbedtls_printf( " ok\n" );
+
+    while( 1 )
+    {
+        /*
+         * 3. Wait until a client connects
+         */
+        mbedtls_net_init( &client_fd );
+        mbedtls_ssl_init( &ssl );
+
+        mbedtls_printf( "  . Waiting for a remote connection ...\n" );
+        fflush( stdout );
+
+        if( ( ret = mbedtls_net_accept( &listen_fd, &client_fd,
+                                        NULL, 0, NULL ) ) != 0 )
+        {
+            mbedtls_printf( " failed!  mbedtls_net_accept returned %d\n\n", ret );
+            goto exit;
+        }
+
+        /*
+         * 3.5. Forking server thread
+         */
+
+        mbedtls_printf( "  . Forking to handle connection ..." );
+        fflush( stdout );
+
+        pid = fork();
+
+        if( pid < 0 )
+        {
+            mbedtls_printf(" failed!  fork returned %d\n\n", pid );
+            goto exit;
+        }
+
+        if( pid != 0 )
+        {
+            mbedtls_printf( " ok\n" );
+
+            if( ( ret = mbedtls_ctr_drbg_reseed( &ctr_drbg,
+                                         (const unsigned char *) "parent",
+                                         6 ) ) != 0 )
+            {
+                mbedtls_printf( " failed!  mbedtls_ctr_drbg_reseed returned %d\n\n", ret );
+                goto exit;
+            }
+
+            continue;
+        }
+
+        mbedtls_net_init( &listen_fd );
+
+        pid = getpid();
+
+        /*
+         * 4. Setup stuff
+         */
+        mbedtls_printf( "pid %d: Setting up the SSL data.\n", pid );
+        fflush( stdout );
+
+        if( ( ret = mbedtls_ctr_drbg_reseed( &ctr_drbg,
+                                     (const unsigned char *) "child",
+                                     5 ) ) != 0 )
+        {
+            mbedtls_printf(
+                    "pid %d: SSL setup failed!  mbedtls_ctr_drbg_reseed returned %d\n\n",
+                    pid, ret );
+            goto exit;
+        }
+
+        if( ( ret = mbedtls_ssl_setup( &ssl, &conf ) ) != 0 )
+        {
+            mbedtls_printf(
+                    "pid %d: SSL setup failed!  mbedtls_ssl_setup returned %d\n\n",
+                    pid, ret );
+            goto exit;
+        }
+
+        mbedtls_ssl_set_bio( &ssl, &client_fd, mbedtls_net_send, mbedtls_net_recv, NULL );
+
+        mbedtls_printf( "pid %d: SSL setup ok\n", pid );
+
+        /*
+         * 5. Handshake
+         */
+        mbedtls_printf( "pid %d: Performing the SSL/TLS handshake.\n", pid );
+        fflush( stdout );
+
+        while( ( ret = mbedtls_ssl_handshake( &ssl ) ) != 0 )
+        {
+            if( ret != MBEDTLS_ERR_SSL_WANT_READ && ret != MBEDTLS_ERR_SSL_WANT_WRITE )
+            {
+                mbedtls_printf(
+                        "pid %d: SSL handshake failed!  mbedtls_ssl_handshake returned %d\n\n",
+                        pid, ret );
+                goto exit;
+            }
+        }
+
+        mbedtls_printf( "pid %d: SSL handshake ok\n", pid );
+
+        /*
+         * 6. Read the HTTP Request
+         */
+        mbedtls_printf( "pid %d: Start reading from client.\n", pid );
+        fflush( stdout );
+
+        do
+        {
+            len = sizeof( buf ) - 1;
+            memset( buf, 0, sizeof( buf ) );
+            ret = mbedtls_ssl_read( &ssl, buf, len );
+
+            if( ret == MBEDTLS_ERR_SSL_WANT_READ || ret == MBEDTLS_ERR_SSL_WANT_WRITE )
+                continue;
+
+            if( ret <= 0 )
+            {
+                switch( ret )
+                {
+                    case MBEDTLS_ERR_SSL_PEER_CLOSE_NOTIFY:
+                        mbedtls_printf( "pid %d: connection was closed gracefully\n", pid );
+                        break;
+
+                    case MBEDTLS_ERR_NET_CONN_RESET:
+                        mbedtls_printf( "pid %d: connection was reset by peer\n", pid );
+                        break;
+
+                    default:
+                        mbedtls_printf( "pid %d: mbedtls_ssl_read returned %d\n", pid, ret );
+                        break;
+                }
+
+                break;
+            }
+
+            len = ret;
+            mbedtls_printf( "pid %d: %d bytes read\n\n%s", pid, len, (char *) buf );
+
+            if( ret > 0 )
+                break;
+        }
+        while( 1 );
+
+        /*
+         * 7. Write the 200 Response
+         */
+        mbedtls_printf( "pid %d: Start writing to client.\n", pid );
+        fflush( stdout );
+
+        len = sprintf( (char *) buf, HTTP_RESPONSE,
+                mbedtls_ssl_get_ciphersuite( &ssl ) );
+
+        while( cnt++ < 100 )
+        {
+            while( ( ret = mbedtls_ssl_write( &ssl, buf, len ) ) <= 0 )
+            {
+                if( ret == MBEDTLS_ERR_NET_CONN_RESET )
+                {
+                    mbedtls_printf(
+                            "pid %d: Write failed!  peer closed the connection\n\n", pid );
+                    goto exit;
+                }
+
+                if( ret != MBEDTLS_ERR_SSL_WANT_READ && ret != MBEDTLS_ERR_SSL_WANT_WRITE )
+                {
+                    mbedtls_printf(
+                            "pid %d: Write failed!  mbedtls_ssl_write returned %d\n\n",
+                            pid, ret );
+                    goto exit;
+                }
+            }
+            len = ret;
+            mbedtls_printf( "pid %d: %d bytes written\n\n%s\n", pid, len, (char *) buf );
+
+            mbedtls_net_usleep( 1000000 );
+        }
+
+        mbedtls_ssl_close_notify( &ssl );
+        goto exit;
+    }
+
+    exit_code = MBEDTLS_EXIT_SUCCESS;
+
+exit:
+    mbedtls_net_free( &client_fd );
+    mbedtls_net_free( &listen_fd );
+
+    mbedtls_x509_crt_free( &srvcert );
+    mbedtls_pk_free( &pkey );
+    mbedtls_ssl_free( &ssl );
+    mbedtls_ssl_config_free( &conf );
+    mbedtls_ctr_drbg_free( &ctr_drbg );
+    mbedtls_entropy_free( &entropy );
+
+#if defined(_WIN32)
+    mbedtls_printf( "  Press Enter to exit this program.\n" );
+    fflush( stdout ); getchar();
+#endif
+
+    return( exit_code );
+}
+#endif /* MBEDTLS_BIGNUM_C && MBEDTLS_CERTS_C && MBEDTLS_ENTROPY_C &&
+          MBEDTLS_SSL_TLS_C && MBEDTLS_SSL_SRV_C && MBEDTLS_NET_C &&
+          MBEDTLS_RSA_C && MBEDTLS_CTR_DRBG_C && MBEDTLS_PEM_PARSE_C &&
+          ! _WIN32 */