programs/pkey/rsa_decrypt.c

/*
 *  RSA simple decryption program
 *
 *  Copyright The Mbed TLS Contributors
 *  SPDX-License-Identifier: Apache-2.0
 *
 *  Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License"); you may
 *  not use this file except in compliance with the License.
 *  You may obtain a copy of the License at
 *
 *  http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
 *
 *  Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
 *  distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS, WITHOUT
 *  WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
 *  See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
 *  limitations under the License.
 */

#include "mbedtls/build_info.h"

#if defined(MBEDTLS_PLATFORM_C)
#    include "mbedtls/platform.h"
#else
#    include <stdio.h>
#    include <stdlib.h>
#    define mbedtls_printf       printf
#    define mbedtls_exit         exit
#    define MBEDTLS_EXIT_SUCCESS EXIT_SUCCESS
#    define MBEDTLS_EXIT_FAILURE EXIT_FAILURE
#endif /* MBEDTLS_PLATFORM_C */

#if defined(MBEDTLS_BIGNUM_C) && defined(MBEDTLS_RSA_C) &&  \
    defined(MBEDTLS_FS_IO) && defined(MBEDTLS_ENTROPY_C) && \
    defined(MBEDTLS_CTR_DRBG_C)
#    include "mbedtls/rsa.h"
#    include "mbedtls/entropy.h"
#    include "mbedtls/ctr_drbg.h"

#    include <string.h>

#endif

#if !defined(MBEDTLS_BIGNUM_C) || !defined(MBEDTLS_RSA_C) ||  \
    !defined(MBEDTLS_FS_IO) || !defined(MBEDTLS_ENTROPY_C) || \
    !defined(MBEDTLS_CTR_DRBG_C)
int main(void)
{
    mbedtls_printf("MBEDTLS_BIGNUM_C and/or MBEDTLS_RSA_C and/or "
                   "MBEDTLS_FS_IO and/or MBEDTLS_ENTROPY_C and/or "
                   "MBEDTLS_CTR_DRBG_C not defined.\n");
    mbedtls_exit(0);
}
#else

int main(int argc, char *argv[])
{
    FILE *f;
    int ret = 1;
    int exit_code = MBEDTLS_EXIT_FAILURE;
    unsigned c;
    size_t i;
    mbedtls_rsa_context rsa;
    mbedtls_mpi N, P, Q, D, E, DP, DQ, QP;
    mbedtls_entropy_context entropy;
    mbedtls_ctr_drbg_context ctr_drbg;
    unsigned char result[1024];
    unsigned char buf[512];
    const char *pers = "rsa_decrypt";
    ((void)argv);

    memset(result, 0, sizeof(result));

    if (argc != 1) {
        mbedtls_printf("usage: rsa_decrypt\n");

#    if defined(_WIN32)
        mbedtls_printf("\n");
#    endif

        mbedtls_exit(exit_code);
    }

    mbedtls_printf("\n  . Seeding the random number generator...");
    fflush(stdout);

    mbedtls_rsa_init(&rsa);
    mbedtls_ctr_drbg_init(&ctr_drbg);
    mbedtls_entropy_init(&entropy);
    mbedtls_mpi_init(&N);
    mbedtls_mpi_init(&P);
    mbedtls_mpi_init(&Q);
    mbedtls_mpi_init(&D);
    mbedtls_mpi_init(&E);
    mbedtls_mpi_init(&DP);
    mbedtls_mpi_init(&DQ);
    mbedtls_mpi_init(&QP);

    ret = mbedtls_ctr_drbg_seed(&ctr_drbg, mbedtls_entropy_func, &entropy,
                                (const unsigned char *)pers, strlen(pers));
    if (ret != 0) {
        mbedtls_printf(" failed\n  ! mbedtls_ctr_drbg_seed returned %d\n", ret);
        goto exit;
    }

    mbedtls_printf("\n  . Reading private key from rsa_priv.txt");
    fflush(stdout);

    if ((f = fopen("rsa_priv.txt", "rb")) == NULL) {
        mbedtls_printf(" failed\n  ! Could not open rsa_priv.txt\n"
                       "  ! Please run rsa_genkey first\n\n");
        goto exit;
    }

    if ((ret = mbedtls_mpi_read_file(&N, 16, f)) != 0 ||
        (ret = mbedtls_mpi_read_file(&E, 16, f)) != 0 ||
        (ret = mbedtls_mpi_read_file(&D, 16, f)) != 0 ||
        (ret = mbedtls_mpi_read_file(&P, 16, f)) != 0 ||
        (ret = mbedtls_mpi_read_file(&Q, 16, f)) != 0 ||
        (ret = mbedtls_mpi_read_file(&DP, 16, f)) != 0 ||
        (ret = mbedtls_mpi_read_file(&DQ, 16, f)) != 0 ||
        (ret = mbedtls_mpi_read_file(&QP, 16, f)) != 0) {
        mbedtls_printf(" failed\n  ! mbedtls_mpi_read_file returned %d\n\n",
                       ret);
        fclose(f);
        goto exit;
    }
    fclose(f);

    if ((ret = mbedtls_rsa_import(&rsa, &N, &P, &Q, &D, &E)) != 0) {
        mbedtls_printf(" failed\n  ! mbedtls_rsa_import returned %d\n\n", ret);
        goto exit;
    }

    if ((ret = mbedtls_rsa_complete(&rsa)) != 0) {
        mbedtls_printf(" failed\n  ! mbedtls_rsa_complete returned %d\n\n",
                       ret);
        goto exit;
    }

    /*
     * Extract the RSA encrypted value from the text file
     */
    if ((f = fopen("result-enc.txt", "rb")) == NULL) {
        mbedtls_printf("\n  ! Could not open %s\n\n", "result-enc.txt");
        goto exit;
    }

    i = 0;

    while (fscanf(f, "%02X", (unsigned int *)&c) > 0 && i < (int)sizeof(buf))
        buf[i++] = (unsigned char)c;

    fclose(f);

    if (i != rsa.MBEDTLS_PRIVATE(len)) {
        mbedtls_printf("\n  ! Invalid RSA signature format\n\n");
        goto exit;
    }

    /*
     * Decrypt the encrypted RSA data and print the result.
     */
    mbedtls_printf("\n  . Decrypting the encrypted data");
    fflush(stdout);

    ret = mbedtls_rsa_pkcs1_decrypt(&rsa, mbedtls_ctr_drbg_random, &ctr_drbg,
                                    &i, buf, result, 1024);
    if (ret != 0) {
        mbedtls_printf(" failed\n  ! mbedtls_rsa_pkcs1_decrypt returned %d\n\n",
                       ret);
        goto exit;
    }

    mbedtls_printf("\n  . OK\n\n");

    mbedtls_printf("The decrypted result is: '%s'\n\n", result);

    exit_code = MBEDTLS_EXIT_SUCCESS;

exit:
    mbedtls_ctr_drbg_free(&ctr_drbg);
    mbedtls_entropy_free(&entropy);
    mbedtls_rsa_free(&rsa);
    mbedtls_mpi_free(&N);
    mbedtls_mpi_free(&P);
    mbedtls_mpi_free(&Q);
    mbedtls_mpi_free(&D);
    mbedtls_mpi_free(&E);
    mbedtls_mpi_free(&DP);
    mbedtls_mpi_free(&DQ);
    mbedtls_mpi_free(&QP);

#    if defined(_WIN32)
    mbedtls_printf("  + Press Enter to exit this program.\n");
    fflush(stdout);
    getchar();
#    endif

    mbedtls_exit(exit_code);
}
#endif /* MBEDTLS_BIGNUM_C && MBEDTLS_RSA_C && MBEDTLS_FS_IO */