| /** |
| * \file pkcs5.c |
| * |
| * \brief PKCS#5 functions |
| * |
| * \author Mathias Olsson <mathias@kompetensum.com> |
| * |
| * Copyright The Mbed TLS Contributors |
| * SPDX-License-Identifier: Apache-2.0 |
| * |
| * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License"); you may |
| * not use this file except in compliance with the License. |
| * You may obtain a copy of the License at |
| * |
| * http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0 |
| * |
| * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software |
| * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS, WITHOUT |
| * WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied. |
| * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and |
| * limitations under the License. |
| */ |
| /* |
| * PKCS#5 includes PBKDF2 and more |
| * |
| * http://tools.ietf.org/html/rfc2898 (Specification) |
| * http://tools.ietf.org/html/rfc6070 (Test vectors) |
| */ |
| |
| #include "common.h" |
| |
| #if defined(MBEDTLS_PKCS5_C) |
| |
| #include "mbedtls/pkcs5.h" |
| #include "mbedtls/error.h" |
| |
| #if defined(MBEDTLS_ASN1_PARSE_C) |
| #include "mbedtls/asn1.h" |
| #include "mbedtls/cipher.h" |
| #include "mbedtls/oid.h" |
| #endif /* MBEDTLS_ASN1_PARSE_C */ |
| |
| #include <string.h> |
| |
| #include "mbedtls/platform.h" |
| |
| #if defined(MBEDTLS_ASN1_PARSE_C) |
| static int pkcs5_parse_pbkdf2_params(const mbedtls_asn1_buf *params, |
| mbedtls_asn1_buf *salt, int *iterations, |
| int *keylen, mbedtls_md_type_t *md_type) |
| { |
| int ret = MBEDTLS_ERR_ERROR_CORRUPTION_DETECTED; |
| mbedtls_asn1_buf prf_alg_oid; |
| unsigned char *p = params->p; |
| const unsigned char *end = params->p + params->len; |
| |
| if (params->tag != (MBEDTLS_ASN1_CONSTRUCTED | MBEDTLS_ASN1_SEQUENCE)) { |
| return MBEDTLS_ERROR_ADD(MBEDTLS_ERR_PKCS5_INVALID_FORMAT, |
| MBEDTLS_ERR_ASN1_UNEXPECTED_TAG); |
| } |
| /* |
| * PBKDF2-params ::= SEQUENCE { |
| * salt OCTET STRING, |
| * iterationCount INTEGER, |
| * keyLength INTEGER OPTIONAL |
| * prf AlgorithmIdentifier DEFAULT algid-hmacWithSHA1 |
| * } |
| * |
| */ |
| if ((ret = mbedtls_asn1_get_tag(&p, end, &salt->len, |
| MBEDTLS_ASN1_OCTET_STRING)) != 0) { |
| return MBEDTLS_ERROR_ADD(MBEDTLS_ERR_PKCS5_INVALID_FORMAT, ret); |
| } |
| |
| salt->p = p; |
| p += salt->len; |
| |
| if ((ret = mbedtls_asn1_get_int(&p, end, iterations)) != 0) { |
| return MBEDTLS_ERROR_ADD(MBEDTLS_ERR_PKCS5_INVALID_FORMAT, ret); |
| } |
| |
| if (p == end) { |
| return 0; |
| } |
| |
| if ((ret = mbedtls_asn1_get_int(&p, end, keylen)) != 0) { |
| if (ret != MBEDTLS_ERR_ASN1_UNEXPECTED_TAG) { |
| return MBEDTLS_ERROR_ADD(MBEDTLS_ERR_PKCS5_INVALID_FORMAT, ret); |
| } |
| } |
| |
| if (p == end) { |
| return 0; |
| } |
| |
| if ((ret = mbedtls_asn1_get_alg_null(&p, end, &prf_alg_oid)) != 0) { |
| return MBEDTLS_ERROR_ADD(MBEDTLS_ERR_PKCS5_INVALID_FORMAT, ret); |
| } |
| |
| if (mbedtls_oid_get_md_hmac(&prf_alg_oid, md_type) != 0) { |
| return MBEDTLS_ERR_PKCS5_FEATURE_UNAVAILABLE; |
| } |
| |
| if (p != end) { |
| return MBEDTLS_ERROR_ADD(MBEDTLS_ERR_PKCS5_INVALID_FORMAT, |
| MBEDTLS_ERR_ASN1_LENGTH_MISMATCH); |
| } |
| |
| return 0; |
| } |
| |
| int mbedtls_pkcs5_pbes2(const mbedtls_asn1_buf *pbe_params, int mode, |
| const unsigned char *pwd, size_t pwdlen, |
| const unsigned char *data, size_t datalen, |
| unsigned char *output) |
| { |
| int ret, iterations = 0, keylen = 0; |
| unsigned char *p, *end; |
| mbedtls_asn1_buf kdf_alg_oid, enc_scheme_oid, kdf_alg_params, enc_scheme_params; |
| mbedtls_asn1_buf salt; |
| mbedtls_md_type_t md_type = MBEDTLS_MD_SHA1; |
| unsigned char key[32], iv[32]; |
| size_t olen = 0; |
| const mbedtls_md_info_t *md_info; |
| const mbedtls_cipher_info_t *cipher_info; |
| mbedtls_md_context_t md_ctx; |
| mbedtls_cipher_type_t cipher_alg; |
| mbedtls_cipher_context_t cipher_ctx; |
| |
| p = pbe_params->p; |
| end = p + pbe_params->len; |
| |
| /* |
| * PBES2-params ::= SEQUENCE { |
| * keyDerivationFunc AlgorithmIdentifier {{PBES2-KDFs}}, |
| * encryptionScheme AlgorithmIdentifier {{PBES2-Encs}} |
| * } |
| */ |
| if (pbe_params->tag != (MBEDTLS_ASN1_CONSTRUCTED | MBEDTLS_ASN1_SEQUENCE)) { |
| return MBEDTLS_ERROR_ADD(MBEDTLS_ERR_PKCS5_INVALID_FORMAT, |
| MBEDTLS_ERR_ASN1_UNEXPECTED_TAG); |
| } |
| |
| if ((ret = mbedtls_asn1_get_alg(&p, end, &kdf_alg_oid, |
| &kdf_alg_params)) != 0) { |
| return MBEDTLS_ERROR_ADD(MBEDTLS_ERR_PKCS5_INVALID_FORMAT, ret); |
| } |
| |
| // Only PBKDF2 supported at the moment |
| // |
| if (MBEDTLS_OID_CMP(MBEDTLS_OID_PKCS5_PBKDF2, &kdf_alg_oid) != 0) { |
| return MBEDTLS_ERR_PKCS5_FEATURE_UNAVAILABLE; |
| } |
| |
| if ((ret = pkcs5_parse_pbkdf2_params(&kdf_alg_params, |
| &salt, &iterations, &keylen, |
| &md_type)) != 0) { |
| return ret; |
| } |
| |
| md_info = mbedtls_md_info_from_type(md_type); |
| if (md_info == NULL) { |
| return MBEDTLS_ERR_PKCS5_FEATURE_UNAVAILABLE; |
| } |
| |
| if ((ret = mbedtls_asn1_get_alg(&p, end, &enc_scheme_oid, |
| &enc_scheme_params)) != 0) { |
| return MBEDTLS_ERROR_ADD(MBEDTLS_ERR_PKCS5_INVALID_FORMAT, ret); |
| } |
| |
| if (mbedtls_oid_get_cipher_alg(&enc_scheme_oid, &cipher_alg) != 0) { |
| return MBEDTLS_ERR_PKCS5_FEATURE_UNAVAILABLE; |
| } |
| |
| cipher_info = mbedtls_cipher_info_from_type(cipher_alg); |
| if (cipher_info == NULL) { |
| return MBEDTLS_ERR_PKCS5_FEATURE_UNAVAILABLE; |
| } |
| |
| /* |
| * The value of keylen from pkcs5_parse_pbkdf2_params() is ignored |
| * since it is optional and we don't know if it was set or not |
| */ |
| keylen = cipher_info->key_bitlen / 8; |
| |
| if (enc_scheme_params.tag != MBEDTLS_ASN1_OCTET_STRING || |
| enc_scheme_params.len != cipher_info->iv_size) { |
| return MBEDTLS_ERR_PKCS5_INVALID_FORMAT; |
| } |
| |
| mbedtls_md_init(&md_ctx); |
| mbedtls_cipher_init(&cipher_ctx); |
| |
| memcpy(iv, enc_scheme_params.p, enc_scheme_params.len); |
| |
| if ((ret = mbedtls_md_setup(&md_ctx, md_info, 1)) != 0) { |
| goto exit; |
| } |
| |
| if ((ret = mbedtls_pkcs5_pbkdf2_hmac(&md_ctx, pwd, pwdlen, salt.p, salt.len, |
| iterations, keylen, key)) != 0) { |
| goto exit; |
| } |
| |
| if ((ret = mbedtls_cipher_setup(&cipher_ctx, cipher_info)) != 0) { |
| goto exit; |
| } |
| |
| if ((ret = mbedtls_cipher_setkey(&cipher_ctx, key, 8 * keylen, |
| (mbedtls_operation_t) mode)) != 0) { |
| goto exit; |
| } |
| |
| if ((ret = mbedtls_cipher_crypt(&cipher_ctx, iv, enc_scheme_params.len, |
| data, datalen, output, &olen)) != 0) { |
| ret = MBEDTLS_ERR_PKCS5_PASSWORD_MISMATCH; |
| } |
| |
| exit: |
| mbedtls_md_free(&md_ctx); |
| mbedtls_cipher_free(&cipher_ctx); |
| |
| return ret; |
| } |
| #endif /* MBEDTLS_ASN1_PARSE_C */ |
| |
| int mbedtls_pkcs5_pbkdf2_hmac(mbedtls_md_context_t *ctx, |
| const unsigned char *password, |
| size_t plen, const unsigned char *salt, size_t slen, |
| unsigned int iteration_count, |
| uint32_t key_length, unsigned char *output) |
| { |
| int ret = MBEDTLS_ERR_ERROR_CORRUPTION_DETECTED; |
| int j; |
| unsigned int i; |
| unsigned char md1[MBEDTLS_MD_MAX_SIZE]; |
| unsigned char work[MBEDTLS_MD_MAX_SIZE]; |
| unsigned char md_size = mbedtls_md_get_size(ctx->md_info); |
| size_t use_len; |
| unsigned char *out_p = output; |
| unsigned char counter[4]; |
| |
| memset(counter, 0, 4); |
| counter[3] = 1; |
| |
| #if UINT_MAX > 0xFFFFFFFF |
| if (iteration_count > 0xFFFFFFFF) { |
| return MBEDTLS_ERR_PKCS5_BAD_INPUT_DATA; |
| } |
| #endif |
| |
| if ((ret = mbedtls_md_hmac_starts(ctx, password, plen)) != 0) { |
| return ret; |
| } |
| while (key_length) { |
| // U1 ends up in work |
| // |
| if ((ret = mbedtls_md_hmac_update(ctx, salt, slen)) != 0) { |
| goto cleanup; |
| } |
| |
| if ((ret = mbedtls_md_hmac_update(ctx, counter, 4)) != 0) { |
| goto cleanup; |
| } |
| |
| if ((ret = mbedtls_md_hmac_finish(ctx, work)) != 0) { |
| goto cleanup; |
| } |
| |
| if ((ret = mbedtls_md_hmac_reset(ctx)) != 0) { |
| goto cleanup; |
| } |
| |
| memcpy(md1, work, md_size); |
| |
| for (i = 1; i < iteration_count; i++) { |
| // U2 ends up in md1 |
| // |
| if ((ret = mbedtls_md_hmac_update(ctx, md1, md_size)) != 0) { |
| goto cleanup; |
| } |
| |
| if ((ret = mbedtls_md_hmac_finish(ctx, md1)) != 0) { |
| goto cleanup; |
| } |
| |
| if ((ret = mbedtls_md_hmac_reset(ctx)) != 0) { |
| goto cleanup; |
| } |
| |
| // U1 xor U2 |
| // |
| for (j = 0; j < md_size; j++) { |
| work[j] ^= md1[j]; |
| } |
| } |
| |
| use_len = (key_length < md_size) ? key_length : md_size; |
| memcpy(out_p, work, use_len); |
| |
| key_length -= (uint32_t) use_len; |
| out_p += use_len; |
| |
| for (i = 4; i > 0; i--) { |
| if (++counter[i - 1] != 0) { |
| break; |
| } |
| } |
| } |
| |
| cleanup: |
| /* Zeroise buffers to clear sensitive data from memory. */ |
| mbedtls_platform_zeroize(work, MBEDTLS_MD_MAX_SIZE); |
| mbedtls_platform_zeroize(md1, MBEDTLS_MD_MAX_SIZE); |
| |
| return ret; |
| } |
| |
| #if defined(MBEDTLS_SELF_TEST) |
| |
| #if !defined(MBEDTLS_SHA1_C) |
| int mbedtls_pkcs5_self_test(int verbose) |
| { |
| if (verbose != 0) { |
| mbedtls_printf(" PBKDF2 (SHA1): skipped\n\n"); |
| } |
| |
| return 0; |
| } |
| #else |
| |
| #define MAX_TESTS 6 |
| |
| static const size_t plen_test_data[MAX_TESTS] = |
| { 8, 8, 8, 24, 9 }; |
| |
| static const unsigned char password_test_data[MAX_TESTS][32] = |
| { |
| "password", |
| "password", |
| "password", |
| "passwordPASSWORDpassword", |
| "pass\0word", |
| }; |
| |
| static const size_t slen_test_data[MAX_TESTS] = |
| { 4, 4, 4, 36, 5 }; |
| |
| static const unsigned char salt_test_data[MAX_TESTS][40] = |
| { |
| "salt", |
| "salt", |
| "salt", |
| "saltSALTsaltSALTsaltSALTsaltSALTsalt", |
| "sa\0lt", |
| }; |
| |
| static const uint32_t it_cnt_test_data[MAX_TESTS] = |
| { 1, 2, 4096, 4096, 4096 }; |
| |
| static const uint32_t key_len_test_data[MAX_TESTS] = |
| { 20, 20, 20, 25, 16 }; |
| |
| static const unsigned char result_key_test_data[MAX_TESTS][32] = |
| { |
| { 0x0c, 0x60, 0xc8, 0x0f, 0x96, 0x1f, 0x0e, 0x71, |
| 0xf3, 0xa9, 0xb5, 0x24, 0xaf, 0x60, 0x12, 0x06, |
| 0x2f, 0xe0, 0x37, 0xa6 }, |
| { 0xea, 0x6c, 0x01, 0x4d, 0xc7, 0x2d, 0x6f, 0x8c, |
| 0xcd, 0x1e, 0xd9, 0x2a, 0xce, 0x1d, 0x41, 0xf0, |
| 0xd8, 0xde, 0x89, 0x57 }, |
| { 0x4b, 0x00, 0x79, 0x01, 0xb7, 0x65, 0x48, 0x9a, |
| 0xbe, 0xad, 0x49, 0xd9, 0x26, 0xf7, 0x21, 0xd0, |
| 0x65, 0xa4, 0x29, 0xc1 }, |
| { 0x3d, 0x2e, 0xec, 0x4f, 0xe4, 0x1c, 0x84, 0x9b, |
| 0x80, 0xc8, 0xd8, 0x36, 0x62, 0xc0, 0xe4, 0x4a, |
| 0x8b, 0x29, 0x1a, 0x96, 0x4c, 0xf2, 0xf0, 0x70, |
| 0x38 }, |
| { 0x56, 0xfa, 0x6a, 0xa7, 0x55, 0x48, 0x09, 0x9d, |
| 0xcc, 0x37, 0xd7, 0xf0, 0x34, 0x25, 0xe0, 0xc3 }, |
| }; |
| |
| int mbedtls_pkcs5_self_test(int verbose) |
| { |
| mbedtls_md_context_t sha1_ctx; |
| const mbedtls_md_info_t *info_sha1; |
| int ret, i; |
| unsigned char key[64]; |
| |
| mbedtls_md_init(&sha1_ctx); |
| |
| info_sha1 = mbedtls_md_info_from_type(MBEDTLS_MD_SHA1); |
| if (info_sha1 == NULL) { |
| ret = 1; |
| goto exit; |
| } |
| |
| if ((ret = mbedtls_md_setup(&sha1_ctx, info_sha1, 1)) != 0) { |
| ret = 1; |
| goto exit; |
| } |
| |
| for (i = 0; i < MAX_TESTS; i++) { |
| if (verbose != 0) { |
| mbedtls_printf(" PBKDF2 (SHA1) #%d: ", i); |
| } |
| |
| ret = mbedtls_pkcs5_pbkdf2_hmac(&sha1_ctx, password_test_data[i], |
| plen_test_data[i], salt_test_data[i], |
| slen_test_data[i], it_cnt_test_data[i], |
| key_len_test_data[i], key); |
| if (ret != 0 || |
| memcmp(result_key_test_data[i], key, key_len_test_data[i]) != 0) { |
| if (verbose != 0) { |
| mbedtls_printf("failed\n"); |
| } |
| |
| ret = 1; |
| goto exit; |
| } |
| |
| if (verbose != 0) { |
| mbedtls_printf("passed\n"); |
| } |
| } |
| |
| if (verbose != 0) { |
| mbedtls_printf("\n"); |
| } |
| |
| exit: |
| mbedtls_md_free(&sha1_ctx); |
| |
| return ret; |
| } |
| #endif /* MBEDTLS_SHA1_C */ |
| |
| #endif /* MBEDTLS_SELF_TEST */ |
| |
| #endif /* MBEDTLS_PKCS5_C */ |