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David Brazdil0f672f62019-12-10 10:32:29 +00001# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
Andrew Scullb4b6d4a2019-01-02 15:54:55 +00002####
3# kbuild: Generic definitions
4
5# Convenient variables
6comma := ,
7quote := "
8squote := '
9empty :=
10space := $(empty) $(empty)
11space_escape := _-_SPACE_-_
12pound := \#
13
14###
15# Name of target with a '.' as filename prefix. foo/bar.o => foo/.bar.o
16dot-target = $(dir $@).$(notdir $@)
17
18###
19# The temporary file to save gcc -MD generated dependencies must not
20# contain a comma
21depfile = $(subst $(comma),_,$(dot-target).d)
22
23###
24# filename of target with directory and extension stripped
25basetarget = $(basename $(notdir $@))
26
27###
David Brazdil0f672f62019-12-10 10:32:29 +000028# real prerequisites without phony targets
29real-prereqs = $(filter-out $(PHONY), $^)
Andrew Scullb4b6d4a2019-01-02 15:54:55 +000030
31###
32# Escape single quote for use in echo statements
33escsq = $(subst $(squote),'\$(squote)',$1)
34
35###
36# Easy method for doing a status message
37 kecho := :
38 quiet_kecho := echo
39silent_kecho := :
40kecho := $($(quiet)kecho)
41
42###
43# filechk is used to check if the content of a generated file is updated.
44# Sample usage:
David Brazdil0f672f62019-12-10 10:32:29 +000045#
46# filechk_sample = echo $(KERNELRELEASE)
47# version.h: FORCE
Andrew Scullb4b6d4a2019-01-02 15:54:55 +000048# $(call filechk,sample)
David Brazdil0f672f62019-12-10 10:32:29 +000049#
Andrew Scullb4b6d4a2019-01-02 15:54:55 +000050# The rule defined shall write to stdout the content of the new file.
51# The existing file will be compared with the new one.
52# - If no file exist it is created
53# - If the content differ the new file is used
54# - If they are equal no change, and no timestamp update
55# - stdin is piped in from the first prerequisite ($<) so one has
56# to specify a valid file as first prerequisite (often the kbuild file)
57define filechk
Olivier Deprez0e641232021-09-23 10:07:05 +020058 $(Q)set -e; \
59 mkdir -p $(dir $@); \
60 trap "rm -f $(dot-target).tmp" EXIT; \
61 { $(filechk_$(1)); } > $(dot-target).tmp; \
62 if [ ! -r $@ ] || ! cmp -s $@ $(dot-target).tmp; then \
63 $(kecho) ' UPD $@'; \
64 mv -f $(dot-target).tmp $@; \
Andrew Scullb4b6d4a2019-01-02 15:54:55 +000065 fi
66endef
67
68######
69# gcc support functions
David Brazdil0f672f62019-12-10 10:32:29 +000070# See documentation in Documentation/kbuild/makefiles.rst
Andrew Scullb4b6d4a2019-01-02 15:54:55 +000071
72# cc-cross-prefix
73# Usage: CROSS_COMPILE := $(call cc-cross-prefix, m68k-linux-gnu- m68k-linux-)
David Brazdil0f672f62019-12-10 10:32:29 +000074# Return first <prefix> where a <prefix>gcc is found in PATH.
75# If no gcc found in PATH with listed prefixes return nothing
76#
77# Note: '2>/dev/null' is here to force Make to invoke a shell. Otherwise, it
78# would try to directly execute the shell builtin 'command'. This workaround
79# should be kept for a long time since this issue was fixed only after the
80# GNU Make 4.2.1 release.
81cc-cross-prefix = $(firstword $(foreach c, $(1), \
82 $(if $(shell command -v -- $(c)gcc 2>/dev/null), $(c))))
Andrew Scullb4b6d4a2019-01-02 15:54:55 +000083
84# output directory for tests below
Olivier Deprez0e641232021-09-23 10:07:05 +020085TMPOUT = $(if $(KBUILD_EXTMOD),$(firstword $(KBUILD_EXTMOD))/).tmp_$$$$
Andrew Scullb4b6d4a2019-01-02 15:54:55 +000086
87# try-run
88# Usage: option = $(call try-run, $(CC)...-o "$$TMP",option-ok,otherwise)
89# Exit code chooses option. "$$TMP" serves as a temporary file and is
90# automatically cleaned up.
91try-run = $(shell set -e; \
Olivier Deprez0e641232021-09-23 10:07:05 +020092 TMP=$(TMPOUT)/tmp; \
93 TMPO=$(TMPOUT)/tmp.o; \
94 mkdir -p $(TMPOUT); \
95 trap "rm -rf $(TMPOUT)" EXIT; \
Andrew Scullb4b6d4a2019-01-02 15:54:55 +000096 if ($(1)) >/dev/null 2>&1; \
97 then echo "$(2)"; \
98 else echo "$(3)"; \
Olivier Deprez0e641232021-09-23 10:07:05 +020099 fi)
Andrew Scullb4b6d4a2019-01-02 15:54:55 +0000100
101# as-option
102# Usage: cflags-y += $(call as-option,-Wa$(comma)-isa=foo,)
103
104as-option = $(call try-run,\
105 $(CC) $(KBUILD_CFLAGS) $(1) -c -x assembler /dev/null -o "$$TMP",$(1),$(2))
106
107# as-instr
108# Usage: cflags-y += $(call as-instr,instr,option1,option2)
109
110as-instr = $(call try-run,\
111 printf "%b\n" "$(1)" | $(CC) $(KBUILD_AFLAGS) -c -x assembler -o "$$TMP" -,$(2),$(3))
112
113# __cc-option
114# Usage: MY_CFLAGS += $(call __cc-option,$(CC),$(MY_CFLAGS),-march=winchip-c6,-march=i586)
115__cc-option = $(call try-run,\
116 $(1) -Werror $(2) $(3) -c -x c /dev/null -o "$$TMP",$(3),$(4))
117
118# Do not attempt to build with gcc plugins during cc-option tests.
119# (And this uses delayed resolution so the flags will be up to date.)
120CC_OPTION_CFLAGS = $(filter-out $(GCC_PLUGINS_CFLAGS),$(KBUILD_CFLAGS))
121
122# cc-option
123# Usage: cflags-y += $(call cc-option,-march=winchip-c6,-march=i586)
124
125cc-option = $(call __cc-option, $(CC),\
126 $(KBUILD_CPPFLAGS) $(CC_OPTION_CFLAGS),$(1),$(2))
127
Andrew Scullb4b6d4a2019-01-02 15:54:55 +0000128# cc-option-yn
129# Usage: flag := $(call cc-option-yn,-march=winchip-c6)
130cc-option-yn = $(call try-run,\
131 $(CC) -Werror $(KBUILD_CPPFLAGS) $(CC_OPTION_CFLAGS) $(1) -c -x c /dev/null -o "$$TMP",y,n)
132
133# cc-disable-warning
134# Usage: cflags-y += $(call cc-disable-warning,unused-but-set-variable)
135cc-disable-warning = $(call try-run,\
136 $(CC) -Werror $(KBUILD_CPPFLAGS) $(CC_OPTION_CFLAGS) -W$(strip $(1)) -c -x c /dev/null -o "$$TMP",-Wno-$(strip $(1)))
137
Andrew Scullb4b6d4a2019-01-02 15:54:55 +0000138# cc-ifversion
139# Usage: EXTRA_CFLAGS += $(call cc-ifversion, -lt, 0402, -O1)
David Brazdil0f672f62019-12-10 10:32:29 +0000140cc-ifversion = $(shell [ $(CONFIG_GCC_VERSION)0 $(1) $(2)000 ] && echo $(3) || echo $(4))
Andrew Scullb4b6d4a2019-01-02 15:54:55 +0000141
142# ld-option
143# Usage: KBUILD_LDFLAGS += $(call ld-option, -X, -Y)
144ld-option = $(call try-run, $(LD) $(KBUILD_LDFLAGS) $(1) -v,$(1),$(2),$(3))
145
Andrew Scullb4b6d4a2019-01-02 15:54:55 +0000146# ld-version
147# Note this is mainly for HJ Lu's 3 number binutil versions
148ld-version = $(shell $(LD) --version | $(srctree)/scripts/ld-version.sh)
149
150# ld-ifversion
151# Usage: $(call ld-ifversion, -ge, 22252, y)
152ld-ifversion = $(shell [ $(ld-version) $(1) $(2) ] && echo $(3) || echo $(4))
153
154######
155
156###
157# Shorthand for $(Q)$(MAKE) -f scripts/Makefile.build obj=
158# Usage:
159# $(Q)$(MAKE) $(build)=dir
160build := -f $(srctree)/scripts/Makefile.build obj
161
162###
163# Shorthand for $(Q)$(MAKE) -f scripts/Makefile.modbuiltin obj=
164# Usage:
165# $(Q)$(MAKE) $(modbuiltin)=dir
166modbuiltin := -f $(srctree)/scripts/Makefile.modbuiltin obj
167
168###
169# Shorthand for $(Q)$(MAKE) -f scripts/Makefile.dtbinst obj=
170# Usage:
171# $(Q)$(MAKE) $(dtbinst)=dir
David Brazdil0f672f62019-12-10 10:32:29 +0000172dtbinst := -f $(srctree)/scripts/Makefile.dtbinst obj
Andrew Scullb4b6d4a2019-01-02 15:54:55 +0000173
174###
175# Shorthand for $(Q)$(MAKE) -f scripts/Makefile.clean obj=
176# Usage:
177# $(Q)$(MAKE) $(clean)=dir
178clean := -f $(srctree)/scripts/Makefile.clean obj
179
Andrew Scullb4b6d4a2019-01-02 15:54:55 +0000180# echo command.
181# Short version is used, if $(quiet) equals `quiet_', otherwise full one.
182echo-cmd = $(if $($(quiet)cmd_$(1)),\
183 echo ' $(call escsq,$($(quiet)cmd_$(1)))$(echo-why)';)
184
Olivier Deprez0e641232021-09-23 10:07:05 +0200185# sink stdout for 'make -s'
186 redirect :=
187 quiet_redirect :=
188silent_redirect := exec >/dev/null;
189
Andrew Scullb4b6d4a2019-01-02 15:54:55 +0000190# printing commands
Olivier Deprez0e641232021-09-23 10:07:05 +0200191cmd = @set -e; $(echo-cmd) $($(quiet)redirect) $(cmd_$(1))
Andrew Scullb4b6d4a2019-01-02 15:54:55 +0000192
193###
194# if_changed - execute command if any prerequisite is newer than
195# target, or command line has changed
196# if_changed_dep - as if_changed, but uses fixdep to reveal dependencies
197# including used config symbols
198# if_changed_rule - as if_changed but execute rule instead
David Brazdil0f672f62019-12-10 10:32:29 +0000199# See Documentation/kbuild/makefiles.rst for more info
Andrew Scullb4b6d4a2019-01-02 15:54:55 +0000200
201ifneq ($(KBUILD_NOCMDDEP),1)
David Brazdil0f672f62019-12-10 10:32:29 +0000202# Check if both commands are the same including their order. Result is empty
Andrew Scullb4b6d4a2019-01-02 15:54:55 +0000203# string if equal. User may override this check using make KBUILD_NOCMDDEP=1
David Brazdil0f672f62019-12-10 10:32:29 +0000204cmd-check = $(filter-out $(subst $(space),$(space_escape),$(strip $(cmd_$@))), \
Andrew Scullb4b6d4a2019-01-02 15:54:55 +0000205 $(subst $(space),$(space_escape),$(strip $(cmd_$1))))
206else
David Brazdil0f672f62019-12-10 10:32:29 +0000207cmd-check = $(if $(strip $(cmd_$@)),,1)
Andrew Scullb4b6d4a2019-01-02 15:54:55 +0000208endif
209
210# Replace >$< with >$$< to preserve $ when reloading the .cmd file
211# (needed for make)
212# Replace >#< with >$(pound)< to avoid starting a comment in the .cmd file
213# (needed for make)
214# Replace >'< with >'\''< to be able to enclose the whole string in '...'
215# (needed for the shell)
216make-cmd = $(call escsq,$(subst $(pound),$$(pound),$(subst $$,$$$$,$(cmd_$(1)))))
217
218# Find any prerequisites that is newer than target or that does not exist.
219# PHONY targets skipped in both cases.
David Brazdil0f672f62019-12-10 10:32:29 +0000220any-prereq = $(filter-out $(PHONY),$?)$(filter-out $(PHONY) $(wildcard $^),$^)
Andrew Scullb4b6d4a2019-01-02 15:54:55 +0000221
222# Execute command if command has changed or prerequisite(s) are updated.
David Brazdil0f672f62019-12-10 10:32:29 +0000223if_changed = $(if $(any-prereq)$(cmd-check), \
224 $(cmd); \
Andrew Scullb4b6d4a2019-01-02 15:54:55 +0000225 printf '%s\n' 'cmd_$@ := $(make-cmd)' > $(dot-target).cmd, @:)
226
227# Execute the command and also postprocess generated .d dependencies file.
David Brazdil0f672f62019-12-10 10:32:29 +0000228if_changed_dep = $(if $(any-prereq)$(cmd-check),$(cmd_and_fixdep),@:)
Andrew Scullb4b6d4a2019-01-02 15:54:55 +0000229
230cmd_and_fixdep = \
David Brazdil0f672f62019-12-10 10:32:29 +0000231 $(cmd); \
232 scripts/basic/fixdep $(depfile) $@ '$(make-cmd)' > $(dot-target).cmd;\
233 rm -f $(depfile)
Andrew Scullb4b6d4a2019-01-02 15:54:55 +0000234
235# Usage: $(call if_changed_rule,foo)
236# Will check if $(cmd_foo) or any of the prerequisites changed,
237# and if so will execute $(rule_foo).
David Brazdil0f672f62019-12-10 10:32:29 +0000238if_changed_rule = $(if $(any-prereq)$(cmd-check),$(rule_$(1)),@:)
Andrew Scullb4b6d4a2019-01-02 15:54:55 +0000239
240###
241# why - tell why a target got built
242# enabled by make V=2
243# Output (listed in the order they are checked):
244# (1) - due to target is PHONY
245# (2) - due to target missing
246# (3) - due to: file1.h file2.h
247# (4) - due to command line change
248# (5) - due to missing .cmd file
249# (6) - due to target not in $(targets)
250# (1) PHONY targets are always build
251# (2) No target, so we better build it
252# (3) Prerequisite is newer than target
253# (4) The command line stored in the file named dir/.target.cmd
254# differed from actual command line. This happens when compiler
255# options changes
256# (5) No dir/.target.cmd file (used to store command line)
257# (6) No dir/.target.cmd file and target not listed in $(targets)
258# This is a good hint that there is a bug in the kbuild file
259ifeq ($(KBUILD_VERBOSE),2)
260why = \
261 $(if $(filter $@, $(PHONY)),- due to target is PHONY, \
262 $(if $(wildcard $@), \
David Brazdil0f672f62019-12-10 10:32:29 +0000263 $(if $(any-prereq),- due to: $(any-prereq), \
264 $(if $(cmd-check), \
Andrew Scullb4b6d4a2019-01-02 15:54:55 +0000265 $(if $(cmd_$@),- due to command line change, \
266 $(if $(filter $@, $(targets)), \
267 - due to missing .cmd file, \
268 - due to $(notdir $@) not in $$(targets) \
269 ) \
270 ) \
271 ) \
272 ), \
273 - due to target missing \
274 ) \
275 )
276
277echo-why = $(call escsq, $(strip $(why)))
278endif
279
280###############################################################################
281#
282# When a Kconfig string contains a filename, it is suitable for
283# passing to shell commands. It is surrounded by double-quotes, and
284# any double-quotes or backslashes within it are escaped by
285# backslashes.
286#
287# This is no use for dependencies or $(wildcard). We need to strip the
288# surrounding quotes and the escaping from quotes and backslashes, and
289# we *do* need to escape any spaces in the string. So, for example:
290#
291# Usage: $(eval $(call config_filename,FOO))
292#
293# Defines FOO_FILENAME based on the contents of the CONFIG_FOO option,
294# transformed as described above to be suitable for use within the
295# makefile.
296#
297# Also, if the filename is a relative filename and exists in the source
298# tree but not the build tree, define FOO_SRCPREFIX as $(srctree)/ to
299# be prefixed to *both* command invocation and dependencies.
300#
301# Note: We also print the filenames in the quiet_cmd_foo text, and
302# perhaps ought to have a version specially escaped for that purpose.
303# But it's only cosmetic, and $(patsubst "%",%,$(CONFIG_FOO)) is good
304# enough. It'll strip the quotes in the common case where there's no
305# space and it's a simple filename, and it'll retain the quotes when
306# there's a space. There are some esoteric cases in which it'll print
307# the wrong thing, but we don't really care. The actual dependencies
308# and commands *do* get it right, with various combinations of single
309# and double quotes, backslashes and spaces in the filenames.
310#
311###############################################################################
312#
313define config_filename
314ifneq ($$(CONFIG_$(1)),"")
315$(1)_FILENAME := $$(subst \\,\,$$(subst \$$(quote),$$(quote),$$(subst $$(space_escape),\$$(space),$$(patsubst "%",%,$$(subst $$(space),$$(space_escape),$$(CONFIG_$(1)))))))
316ifneq ($$(patsubst /%,%,$$(firstword $$($(1)_FILENAME))),$$(firstword $$($(1)_FILENAME)))
317else
318ifeq ($$(wildcard $$($(1)_FILENAME)),)
319ifneq ($$(wildcard $$(srctree)/$$($(1)_FILENAME)),)
320$(1)_SRCPREFIX := $(srctree)/
321endif
322endif
323endif
324endif
325endef
326#
327###############################################################################
328
329# delete partially updated (i.e. corrupted) files on error
330.DELETE_ON_ERROR:
David Brazdil0f672f62019-12-10 10:32:29 +0000331
332# do not delete intermediate files automatically
333.SECONDARY: