v4.19.13 snapshot.
diff --git a/drivers/scsi/libsas/sas_expander.c b/drivers/scsi/libsas/sas_expander.c
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..fadc99c
--- /dev/null
+++ b/drivers/scsi/libsas/sas_expander.c
@@ -0,0 +1,2191 @@
+/*
+ * Serial Attached SCSI (SAS) Expander discovery and configuration
+ *
+ * Copyright (C) 2005 Adaptec, Inc.  All rights reserved.
+ * Copyright (C) 2005 Luben Tuikov <luben_tuikov@adaptec.com>
+ *
+ * This file is licensed under GPLv2.
+ *
+ * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
+ * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as
+ * published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the
+ * License, or (at your option) any later version.
+ *
+ * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
+ * WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
+ * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
+ * General Public License for more details.
+ *
+ * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
+ * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
+ * Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA  02110-1301  USA
+ *
+ */
+
+#include <linux/scatterlist.h>
+#include <linux/blkdev.h>
+#include <linux/slab.h>
+
+#include "sas_internal.h"
+
+#include <scsi/sas_ata.h>
+#include <scsi/scsi_transport.h>
+#include <scsi/scsi_transport_sas.h>
+#include "../scsi_sas_internal.h"
+
+static int sas_discover_expander(struct domain_device *dev);
+static int sas_configure_routing(struct domain_device *dev, u8 *sas_addr);
+static int sas_configure_phy(struct domain_device *dev, int phy_id,
+			     u8 *sas_addr, int include);
+static int sas_disable_routing(struct domain_device *dev,  u8 *sas_addr);
+
+/* ---------- SMP task management ---------- */
+
+static void smp_task_timedout(struct timer_list *t)
+{
+	struct sas_task_slow *slow = from_timer(slow, t, timer);
+	struct sas_task *task = slow->task;
+	unsigned long flags;
+
+	spin_lock_irqsave(&task->task_state_lock, flags);
+	if (!(task->task_state_flags & SAS_TASK_STATE_DONE))
+		task->task_state_flags |= SAS_TASK_STATE_ABORTED;
+	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&task->task_state_lock, flags);
+
+	complete(&task->slow_task->completion);
+}
+
+static void smp_task_done(struct sas_task *task)
+{
+	if (!del_timer(&task->slow_task->timer))
+		return;
+	complete(&task->slow_task->completion);
+}
+
+/* Give it some long enough timeout. In seconds. */
+#define SMP_TIMEOUT 10
+
+static int smp_execute_task_sg(struct domain_device *dev,
+		struct scatterlist *req, struct scatterlist *resp)
+{
+	int res, retry;
+	struct sas_task *task = NULL;
+	struct sas_internal *i =
+		to_sas_internal(dev->port->ha->core.shost->transportt);
+
+	mutex_lock(&dev->ex_dev.cmd_mutex);
+	for (retry = 0; retry < 3; retry++) {
+		if (test_bit(SAS_DEV_GONE, &dev->state)) {
+			res = -ECOMM;
+			break;
+		}
+
+		task = sas_alloc_slow_task(GFP_KERNEL);
+		if (!task) {
+			res = -ENOMEM;
+			break;
+		}
+		task->dev = dev;
+		task->task_proto = dev->tproto;
+		task->smp_task.smp_req = *req;
+		task->smp_task.smp_resp = *resp;
+
+		task->task_done = smp_task_done;
+
+		task->slow_task->timer.function = smp_task_timedout;
+		task->slow_task->timer.expires = jiffies + SMP_TIMEOUT*HZ;
+		add_timer(&task->slow_task->timer);
+
+		res = i->dft->lldd_execute_task(task, GFP_KERNEL);
+
+		if (res) {
+			del_timer(&task->slow_task->timer);
+			SAS_DPRINTK("executing SMP task failed:%d\n", res);
+			break;
+		}
+
+		wait_for_completion(&task->slow_task->completion);
+		res = -ECOMM;
+		if ((task->task_state_flags & SAS_TASK_STATE_ABORTED)) {
+			SAS_DPRINTK("smp task timed out or aborted\n");
+			i->dft->lldd_abort_task(task);
+			if (!(task->task_state_flags & SAS_TASK_STATE_DONE)) {
+				SAS_DPRINTK("SMP task aborted and not done\n");
+				break;
+			}
+		}
+		if (task->task_status.resp == SAS_TASK_COMPLETE &&
+		    task->task_status.stat == SAM_STAT_GOOD) {
+			res = 0;
+			break;
+		}
+		if (task->task_status.resp == SAS_TASK_COMPLETE &&
+		    task->task_status.stat == SAS_DATA_UNDERRUN) {
+			/* no error, but return the number of bytes of
+			 * underrun */
+			res = task->task_status.residual;
+			break;
+		}
+		if (task->task_status.resp == SAS_TASK_COMPLETE &&
+		    task->task_status.stat == SAS_DATA_OVERRUN) {
+			res = -EMSGSIZE;
+			break;
+		}
+		if (task->task_status.resp == SAS_TASK_UNDELIVERED &&
+		    task->task_status.stat == SAS_DEVICE_UNKNOWN)
+			break;
+		else {
+			SAS_DPRINTK("%s: task to dev %016llx response: 0x%x "
+				    "status 0x%x\n", __func__,
+				    SAS_ADDR(dev->sas_addr),
+				    task->task_status.resp,
+				    task->task_status.stat);
+			sas_free_task(task);
+			task = NULL;
+		}
+	}
+	mutex_unlock(&dev->ex_dev.cmd_mutex);
+
+	BUG_ON(retry == 3 && task != NULL);
+	sas_free_task(task);
+	return res;
+}
+
+static int smp_execute_task(struct domain_device *dev, void *req, int req_size,
+			    void *resp, int resp_size)
+{
+	struct scatterlist req_sg;
+	struct scatterlist resp_sg;
+
+	sg_init_one(&req_sg, req, req_size);
+	sg_init_one(&resp_sg, resp, resp_size);
+	return smp_execute_task_sg(dev, &req_sg, &resp_sg);
+}
+
+/* ---------- Allocations ---------- */
+
+static inline void *alloc_smp_req(int size)
+{
+	u8 *p = kzalloc(size, GFP_KERNEL);
+	if (p)
+		p[0] = SMP_REQUEST;
+	return p;
+}
+
+static inline void *alloc_smp_resp(int size)
+{
+	return kzalloc(size, GFP_KERNEL);
+}
+
+static char sas_route_char(struct domain_device *dev, struct ex_phy *phy)
+{
+	switch (phy->routing_attr) {
+	case TABLE_ROUTING:
+		if (dev->ex_dev.t2t_supp)
+			return 'U';
+		else
+			return 'T';
+	case DIRECT_ROUTING:
+		return 'D';
+	case SUBTRACTIVE_ROUTING:
+		return 'S';
+	default:
+		return '?';
+	}
+}
+
+static enum sas_device_type to_dev_type(struct discover_resp *dr)
+{
+	/* This is detecting a failure to transmit initial dev to host
+	 * FIS as described in section J.5 of sas-2 r16
+	 */
+	if (dr->attached_dev_type == SAS_PHY_UNUSED && dr->attached_sata_dev &&
+	    dr->linkrate >= SAS_LINK_RATE_1_5_GBPS)
+		return SAS_SATA_PENDING;
+	else
+		return dr->attached_dev_type;
+}
+
+static void sas_set_ex_phy(struct domain_device *dev, int phy_id, void *rsp)
+{
+	enum sas_device_type dev_type;
+	enum sas_linkrate linkrate;
+	u8 sas_addr[SAS_ADDR_SIZE];
+	struct smp_resp *resp = rsp;
+	struct discover_resp *dr = &resp->disc;
+	struct sas_ha_struct *ha = dev->port->ha;
+	struct expander_device *ex = &dev->ex_dev;
+	struct ex_phy *phy = &ex->ex_phy[phy_id];
+	struct sas_rphy *rphy = dev->rphy;
+	bool new_phy = !phy->phy;
+	char *type;
+
+	if (new_phy) {
+		if (WARN_ON_ONCE(test_bit(SAS_HA_ATA_EH_ACTIVE, &ha->state)))
+			return;
+		phy->phy = sas_phy_alloc(&rphy->dev, phy_id);
+
+		/* FIXME: error_handling */
+		BUG_ON(!phy->phy);
+	}
+
+	switch (resp->result) {
+	case SMP_RESP_PHY_VACANT:
+		phy->phy_state = PHY_VACANT;
+		break;
+	default:
+		phy->phy_state = PHY_NOT_PRESENT;
+		break;
+	case SMP_RESP_FUNC_ACC:
+		phy->phy_state = PHY_EMPTY; /* do not know yet */
+		break;
+	}
+
+	/* check if anything important changed to squelch debug */
+	dev_type = phy->attached_dev_type;
+	linkrate  = phy->linkrate;
+	memcpy(sas_addr, phy->attached_sas_addr, SAS_ADDR_SIZE);
+
+	/* Handle vacant phy - rest of dr data is not valid so skip it */
+	if (phy->phy_state == PHY_VACANT) {
+		memset(phy->attached_sas_addr, 0, SAS_ADDR_SIZE);
+		phy->attached_dev_type = SAS_PHY_UNUSED;
+		if (!test_bit(SAS_HA_ATA_EH_ACTIVE, &ha->state)) {
+			phy->phy_id = phy_id;
+			goto skip;
+		} else
+			goto out;
+	}
+
+	phy->attached_dev_type = to_dev_type(dr);
+	if (test_bit(SAS_HA_ATA_EH_ACTIVE, &ha->state))
+		goto out;
+	phy->phy_id = phy_id;
+	phy->linkrate = dr->linkrate;
+	phy->attached_sata_host = dr->attached_sata_host;
+	phy->attached_sata_dev  = dr->attached_sata_dev;
+	phy->attached_sata_ps   = dr->attached_sata_ps;
+	phy->attached_iproto = dr->iproto << 1;
+	phy->attached_tproto = dr->tproto << 1;
+	/* help some expanders that fail to zero sas_address in the 'no
+	 * device' case
+	 */
+	if (phy->attached_dev_type == SAS_PHY_UNUSED ||
+	    phy->linkrate < SAS_LINK_RATE_1_5_GBPS)
+		memset(phy->attached_sas_addr, 0, SAS_ADDR_SIZE);
+	else
+		memcpy(phy->attached_sas_addr, dr->attached_sas_addr, SAS_ADDR_SIZE);
+	phy->attached_phy_id = dr->attached_phy_id;
+	phy->phy_change_count = dr->change_count;
+	phy->routing_attr = dr->routing_attr;
+	phy->virtual = dr->virtual;
+	phy->last_da_index = -1;
+
+	phy->phy->identify.sas_address = SAS_ADDR(phy->attached_sas_addr);
+	phy->phy->identify.device_type = dr->attached_dev_type;
+	phy->phy->identify.initiator_port_protocols = phy->attached_iproto;
+	phy->phy->identify.target_port_protocols = phy->attached_tproto;
+	if (!phy->attached_tproto && dr->attached_sata_dev)
+		phy->phy->identify.target_port_protocols = SAS_PROTOCOL_SATA;
+	phy->phy->identify.phy_identifier = phy_id;
+	phy->phy->minimum_linkrate_hw = dr->hmin_linkrate;
+	phy->phy->maximum_linkrate_hw = dr->hmax_linkrate;
+	phy->phy->minimum_linkrate = dr->pmin_linkrate;
+	phy->phy->maximum_linkrate = dr->pmax_linkrate;
+	phy->phy->negotiated_linkrate = phy->linkrate;
+	phy->phy->enabled = (phy->linkrate != SAS_PHY_DISABLED);
+
+ skip:
+	if (new_phy)
+		if (sas_phy_add(phy->phy)) {
+			sas_phy_free(phy->phy);
+			return;
+		}
+
+ out:
+	switch (phy->attached_dev_type) {
+	case SAS_SATA_PENDING:
+		type = "stp pending";
+		break;
+	case SAS_PHY_UNUSED:
+		type = "no device";
+		break;
+	case SAS_END_DEVICE:
+		if (phy->attached_iproto) {
+			if (phy->attached_tproto)
+				type = "host+target";
+			else
+				type = "host";
+		} else {
+			if (dr->attached_sata_dev)
+				type = "stp";
+			else
+				type = "ssp";
+		}
+		break;
+	case SAS_EDGE_EXPANDER_DEVICE:
+	case SAS_FANOUT_EXPANDER_DEVICE:
+		type = "smp";
+		break;
+	default:
+		type = "unknown";
+	}
+
+	/* this routine is polled by libata error recovery so filter
+	 * unimportant messages
+	 */
+	if (new_phy || phy->attached_dev_type != dev_type ||
+	    phy->linkrate != linkrate ||
+	    SAS_ADDR(phy->attached_sas_addr) != SAS_ADDR(sas_addr))
+		/* pass */;
+	else
+		return;
+
+	/* if the attached device type changed and ata_eh is active,
+	 * make sure we run revalidation when eh completes (see:
+	 * sas_enable_revalidation)
+	 */
+	if (test_bit(SAS_HA_ATA_EH_ACTIVE, &ha->state))
+		set_bit(DISCE_REVALIDATE_DOMAIN, &dev->port->disc.pending);
+
+	SAS_DPRINTK("%sex %016llx phy%02d:%c:%X attached: %016llx (%s)\n",
+		    test_bit(SAS_HA_ATA_EH_ACTIVE, &ha->state) ? "ata: " : "",
+		    SAS_ADDR(dev->sas_addr), phy->phy_id,
+		    sas_route_char(dev, phy), phy->linkrate,
+		    SAS_ADDR(phy->attached_sas_addr), type);
+}
+
+/* check if we have an existing attached ata device on this expander phy */
+struct domain_device *sas_ex_to_ata(struct domain_device *ex_dev, int phy_id)
+{
+	struct ex_phy *ex_phy = &ex_dev->ex_dev.ex_phy[phy_id];
+	struct domain_device *dev;
+	struct sas_rphy *rphy;
+
+	if (!ex_phy->port)
+		return NULL;
+
+	rphy = ex_phy->port->rphy;
+	if (!rphy)
+		return NULL;
+
+	dev = sas_find_dev_by_rphy(rphy);
+
+	if (dev && dev_is_sata(dev))
+		return dev;
+
+	return NULL;
+}
+
+#define DISCOVER_REQ_SIZE  16
+#define DISCOVER_RESP_SIZE 56
+
+static int sas_ex_phy_discover_helper(struct domain_device *dev, u8 *disc_req,
+				      u8 *disc_resp, int single)
+{
+	struct discover_resp *dr;
+	int res;
+
+	disc_req[9] = single;
+
+	res = smp_execute_task(dev, disc_req, DISCOVER_REQ_SIZE,
+			       disc_resp, DISCOVER_RESP_SIZE);
+	if (res)
+		return res;
+	dr = &((struct smp_resp *)disc_resp)->disc;
+	if (memcmp(dev->sas_addr, dr->attached_sas_addr, SAS_ADDR_SIZE) == 0) {
+		sas_printk("Found loopback topology, just ignore it!\n");
+		return 0;
+	}
+	sas_set_ex_phy(dev, single, disc_resp);
+	return 0;
+}
+
+int sas_ex_phy_discover(struct domain_device *dev, int single)
+{
+	struct expander_device *ex = &dev->ex_dev;
+	int  res = 0;
+	u8   *disc_req;
+	u8   *disc_resp;
+
+	disc_req = alloc_smp_req(DISCOVER_REQ_SIZE);
+	if (!disc_req)
+		return -ENOMEM;
+
+	disc_resp = alloc_smp_resp(DISCOVER_RESP_SIZE);
+	if (!disc_resp) {
+		kfree(disc_req);
+		return -ENOMEM;
+	}
+
+	disc_req[1] = SMP_DISCOVER;
+
+	if (0 <= single && single < ex->num_phys) {
+		res = sas_ex_phy_discover_helper(dev, disc_req, disc_resp, single);
+	} else {
+		int i;
+
+		for (i = 0; i < ex->num_phys; i++) {
+			res = sas_ex_phy_discover_helper(dev, disc_req,
+							 disc_resp, i);
+			if (res)
+				goto out_err;
+		}
+	}
+out_err:
+	kfree(disc_resp);
+	kfree(disc_req);
+	return res;
+}
+
+static int sas_expander_discover(struct domain_device *dev)
+{
+	struct expander_device *ex = &dev->ex_dev;
+	int res = -ENOMEM;
+
+	ex->ex_phy = kcalloc(ex->num_phys, sizeof(*ex->ex_phy), GFP_KERNEL);
+	if (!ex->ex_phy)
+		return -ENOMEM;
+
+	res = sas_ex_phy_discover(dev, -1);
+	if (res)
+		goto out_err;
+
+	return 0;
+ out_err:
+	kfree(ex->ex_phy);
+	ex->ex_phy = NULL;
+	return res;
+}
+
+#define MAX_EXPANDER_PHYS 128
+
+static void ex_assign_report_general(struct domain_device *dev,
+					    struct smp_resp *resp)
+{
+	struct report_general_resp *rg = &resp->rg;
+
+	dev->ex_dev.ex_change_count = be16_to_cpu(rg->change_count);
+	dev->ex_dev.max_route_indexes = be16_to_cpu(rg->route_indexes);
+	dev->ex_dev.num_phys = min(rg->num_phys, (u8)MAX_EXPANDER_PHYS);
+	dev->ex_dev.t2t_supp = rg->t2t_supp;
+	dev->ex_dev.conf_route_table = rg->conf_route_table;
+	dev->ex_dev.configuring = rg->configuring;
+	memcpy(dev->ex_dev.enclosure_logical_id, rg->enclosure_logical_id, 8);
+}
+
+#define RG_REQ_SIZE   8
+#define RG_RESP_SIZE 32
+
+static int sas_ex_general(struct domain_device *dev)
+{
+	u8 *rg_req;
+	struct smp_resp *rg_resp;
+	int res;
+	int i;
+
+	rg_req = alloc_smp_req(RG_REQ_SIZE);
+	if (!rg_req)
+		return -ENOMEM;
+
+	rg_resp = alloc_smp_resp(RG_RESP_SIZE);
+	if (!rg_resp) {
+		kfree(rg_req);
+		return -ENOMEM;
+	}
+
+	rg_req[1] = SMP_REPORT_GENERAL;
+
+	for (i = 0; i < 5; i++) {
+		res = smp_execute_task(dev, rg_req, RG_REQ_SIZE, rg_resp,
+				       RG_RESP_SIZE);
+
+		if (res) {
+			SAS_DPRINTK("RG to ex %016llx failed:0x%x\n",
+				    SAS_ADDR(dev->sas_addr), res);
+			goto out;
+		} else if (rg_resp->result != SMP_RESP_FUNC_ACC) {
+			SAS_DPRINTK("RG:ex %016llx returned SMP result:0x%x\n",
+				    SAS_ADDR(dev->sas_addr), rg_resp->result);
+			res = rg_resp->result;
+			goto out;
+		}
+
+		ex_assign_report_general(dev, rg_resp);
+
+		if (dev->ex_dev.configuring) {
+			SAS_DPRINTK("RG: ex %llx self-configuring...\n",
+				    SAS_ADDR(dev->sas_addr));
+			schedule_timeout_interruptible(5*HZ);
+		} else
+			break;
+	}
+out:
+	kfree(rg_req);
+	kfree(rg_resp);
+	return res;
+}
+
+static void ex_assign_manuf_info(struct domain_device *dev, void
+					*_mi_resp)
+{
+	u8 *mi_resp = _mi_resp;
+	struct sas_rphy *rphy = dev->rphy;
+	struct sas_expander_device *edev = rphy_to_expander_device(rphy);
+
+	memcpy(edev->vendor_id, mi_resp + 12, SAS_EXPANDER_VENDOR_ID_LEN);
+	memcpy(edev->product_id, mi_resp + 20, SAS_EXPANDER_PRODUCT_ID_LEN);
+	memcpy(edev->product_rev, mi_resp + 36,
+	       SAS_EXPANDER_PRODUCT_REV_LEN);
+
+	if (mi_resp[8] & 1) {
+		memcpy(edev->component_vendor_id, mi_resp + 40,
+		       SAS_EXPANDER_COMPONENT_VENDOR_ID_LEN);
+		edev->component_id = mi_resp[48] << 8 | mi_resp[49];
+		edev->component_revision_id = mi_resp[50];
+	}
+}
+
+#define MI_REQ_SIZE   8
+#define MI_RESP_SIZE 64
+
+static int sas_ex_manuf_info(struct domain_device *dev)
+{
+	u8 *mi_req;
+	u8 *mi_resp;
+	int res;
+
+	mi_req = alloc_smp_req(MI_REQ_SIZE);
+	if (!mi_req)
+		return -ENOMEM;
+
+	mi_resp = alloc_smp_resp(MI_RESP_SIZE);
+	if (!mi_resp) {
+		kfree(mi_req);
+		return -ENOMEM;
+	}
+
+	mi_req[1] = SMP_REPORT_MANUF_INFO;
+
+	res = smp_execute_task(dev, mi_req, MI_REQ_SIZE, mi_resp,MI_RESP_SIZE);
+	if (res) {
+		SAS_DPRINTK("MI: ex %016llx failed:0x%x\n",
+			    SAS_ADDR(dev->sas_addr), res);
+		goto out;
+	} else if (mi_resp[2] != SMP_RESP_FUNC_ACC) {
+		SAS_DPRINTK("MI ex %016llx returned SMP result:0x%x\n",
+			    SAS_ADDR(dev->sas_addr), mi_resp[2]);
+		goto out;
+	}
+
+	ex_assign_manuf_info(dev, mi_resp);
+out:
+	kfree(mi_req);
+	kfree(mi_resp);
+	return res;
+}
+
+#define PC_REQ_SIZE  44
+#define PC_RESP_SIZE 8
+
+int sas_smp_phy_control(struct domain_device *dev, int phy_id,
+			enum phy_func phy_func,
+			struct sas_phy_linkrates *rates)
+{
+	u8 *pc_req;
+	u8 *pc_resp;
+	int res;
+
+	pc_req = alloc_smp_req(PC_REQ_SIZE);
+	if (!pc_req)
+		return -ENOMEM;
+
+	pc_resp = alloc_smp_resp(PC_RESP_SIZE);
+	if (!pc_resp) {
+		kfree(pc_req);
+		return -ENOMEM;
+	}
+
+	pc_req[1] = SMP_PHY_CONTROL;
+	pc_req[9] = phy_id;
+	pc_req[10]= phy_func;
+	if (rates) {
+		pc_req[32] = rates->minimum_linkrate << 4;
+		pc_req[33] = rates->maximum_linkrate << 4;
+	}
+
+	res = smp_execute_task(dev, pc_req, PC_REQ_SIZE, pc_resp,PC_RESP_SIZE);
+
+	kfree(pc_resp);
+	kfree(pc_req);
+	return res;
+}
+
+static void sas_ex_disable_phy(struct domain_device *dev, int phy_id)
+{
+	struct expander_device *ex = &dev->ex_dev;
+	struct ex_phy *phy = &ex->ex_phy[phy_id];
+
+	sas_smp_phy_control(dev, phy_id, PHY_FUNC_DISABLE, NULL);
+	phy->linkrate = SAS_PHY_DISABLED;
+}
+
+static void sas_ex_disable_port(struct domain_device *dev, u8 *sas_addr)
+{
+	struct expander_device *ex = &dev->ex_dev;
+	int i;
+
+	for (i = 0; i < ex->num_phys; i++) {
+		struct ex_phy *phy = &ex->ex_phy[i];
+
+		if (phy->phy_state == PHY_VACANT ||
+		    phy->phy_state == PHY_NOT_PRESENT)
+			continue;
+
+		if (SAS_ADDR(phy->attached_sas_addr) == SAS_ADDR(sas_addr))
+			sas_ex_disable_phy(dev, i);
+	}
+}
+
+static int sas_dev_present_in_domain(struct asd_sas_port *port,
+					    u8 *sas_addr)
+{
+	struct domain_device *dev;
+
+	if (SAS_ADDR(port->sas_addr) == SAS_ADDR(sas_addr))
+		return 1;
+	list_for_each_entry(dev, &port->dev_list, dev_list_node) {
+		if (SAS_ADDR(dev->sas_addr) == SAS_ADDR(sas_addr))
+			return 1;
+	}
+	return 0;
+}
+
+#define RPEL_REQ_SIZE	16
+#define RPEL_RESP_SIZE	32
+int sas_smp_get_phy_events(struct sas_phy *phy)
+{
+	int res;
+	u8 *req;
+	u8 *resp;
+	struct sas_rphy *rphy = dev_to_rphy(phy->dev.parent);
+	struct domain_device *dev = sas_find_dev_by_rphy(rphy);
+
+	req = alloc_smp_req(RPEL_REQ_SIZE);
+	if (!req)
+		return -ENOMEM;
+
+	resp = alloc_smp_resp(RPEL_RESP_SIZE);
+	if (!resp) {
+		kfree(req);
+		return -ENOMEM;
+	}
+
+	req[1] = SMP_REPORT_PHY_ERR_LOG;
+	req[9] = phy->number;
+
+	res = smp_execute_task(dev, req, RPEL_REQ_SIZE,
+			            resp, RPEL_RESP_SIZE);
+
+	if (res)
+		goto out;
+
+	phy->invalid_dword_count = scsi_to_u32(&resp[12]);
+	phy->running_disparity_error_count = scsi_to_u32(&resp[16]);
+	phy->loss_of_dword_sync_count = scsi_to_u32(&resp[20]);
+	phy->phy_reset_problem_count = scsi_to_u32(&resp[24]);
+
+ out:
+	kfree(req);
+	kfree(resp);
+	return res;
+
+}
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_SCSI_SAS_ATA
+
+#define RPS_REQ_SIZE  16
+#define RPS_RESP_SIZE 60
+
+int sas_get_report_phy_sata(struct domain_device *dev, int phy_id,
+			    struct smp_resp *rps_resp)
+{
+	int res;
+	u8 *rps_req = alloc_smp_req(RPS_REQ_SIZE);
+	u8 *resp = (u8 *)rps_resp;
+
+	if (!rps_req)
+		return -ENOMEM;
+
+	rps_req[1] = SMP_REPORT_PHY_SATA;
+	rps_req[9] = phy_id;
+
+	res = smp_execute_task(dev, rps_req, RPS_REQ_SIZE,
+			            rps_resp, RPS_RESP_SIZE);
+
+	/* 0x34 is the FIS type for the D2H fis.  There's a potential
+	 * standards cockup here.  sas-2 explicitly specifies the FIS
+	 * should be encoded so that FIS type is in resp[24].
+	 * However, some expanders endian reverse this.  Undo the
+	 * reversal here */
+	if (!res && resp[27] == 0x34 && resp[24] != 0x34) {
+		int i;
+
+		for (i = 0; i < 5; i++) {
+			int j = 24 + (i*4);
+			u8 a, b;
+			a = resp[j + 0];
+			b = resp[j + 1];
+			resp[j + 0] = resp[j + 3];
+			resp[j + 1] = resp[j + 2];
+			resp[j + 2] = b;
+			resp[j + 3] = a;
+		}
+	}
+
+	kfree(rps_req);
+	return res;
+}
+#endif
+
+static void sas_ex_get_linkrate(struct domain_device *parent,
+				       struct domain_device *child,
+				       struct ex_phy *parent_phy)
+{
+	struct expander_device *parent_ex = &parent->ex_dev;
+	struct sas_port *port;
+	int i;
+
+	child->pathways = 0;
+
+	port = parent_phy->port;
+
+	for (i = 0; i < parent_ex->num_phys; i++) {
+		struct ex_phy *phy = &parent_ex->ex_phy[i];
+
+		if (phy->phy_state == PHY_VACANT ||
+		    phy->phy_state == PHY_NOT_PRESENT)
+			continue;
+
+		if (SAS_ADDR(phy->attached_sas_addr) ==
+		    SAS_ADDR(child->sas_addr)) {
+
+			child->min_linkrate = min(parent->min_linkrate,
+						  phy->linkrate);
+			child->max_linkrate = max(parent->max_linkrate,
+						  phy->linkrate);
+			child->pathways++;
+			sas_port_add_phy(port, phy->phy);
+		}
+	}
+	child->linkrate = min(parent_phy->linkrate, child->max_linkrate);
+	child->pathways = min(child->pathways, parent->pathways);
+}
+
+static struct domain_device *sas_ex_discover_end_dev(
+	struct domain_device *parent, int phy_id)
+{
+	struct expander_device *parent_ex = &parent->ex_dev;
+	struct ex_phy *phy = &parent_ex->ex_phy[phy_id];
+	struct domain_device *child = NULL;
+	struct sas_rphy *rphy;
+	int res;
+
+	if (phy->attached_sata_host || phy->attached_sata_ps)
+		return NULL;
+
+	child = sas_alloc_device();
+	if (!child)
+		return NULL;
+
+	kref_get(&parent->kref);
+	child->parent = parent;
+	child->port   = parent->port;
+	child->iproto = phy->attached_iproto;
+	memcpy(child->sas_addr, phy->attached_sas_addr, SAS_ADDR_SIZE);
+	sas_hash_addr(child->hashed_sas_addr, child->sas_addr);
+	if (!phy->port) {
+		phy->port = sas_port_alloc(&parent->rphy->dev, phy_id);
+		if (unlikely(!phy->port))
+			goto out_err;
+		if (unlikely(sas_port_add(phy->port) != 0)) {
+			sas_port_free(phy->port);
+			goto out_err;
+		}
+	}
+	sas_ex_get_linkrate(parent, child, phy);
+	sas_device_set_phy(child, phy->port);
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_SCSI_SAS_ATA
+	if ((phy->attached_tproto & SAS_PROTOCOL_STP) || phy->attached_sata_dev) {
+		res = sas_get_ata_info(child, phy);
+		if (res)
+			goto out_free;
+
+		sas_init_dev(child);
+		res = sas_ata_init(child);
+		if (res)
+			goto out_free;
+		rphy = sas_end_device_alloc(phy->port);
+		if (!rphy)
+			goto out_free;
+
+		child->rphy = rphy;
+		get_device(&rphy->dev);
+
+		list_add_tail(&child->disco_list_node, &parent->port->disco_list);
+
+		res = sas_discover_sata(child);
+		if (res) {
+			SAS_DPRINTK("sas_discover_sata() for device %16llx at "
+				    "%016llx:0x%x returned 0x%x\n",
+				    SAS_ADDR(child->sas_addr),
+				    SAS_ADDR(parent->sas_addr), phy_id, res);
+			goto out_list_del;
+		}
+	} else
+#endif
+	  if (phy->attached_tproto & SAS_PROTOCOL_SSP) {
+		child->dev_type = SAS_END_DEVICE;
+		rphy = sas_end_device_alloc(phy->port);
+		/* FIXME: error handling */
+		if (unlikely(!rphy))
+			goto out_free;
+		child->tproto = phy->attached_tproto;
+		sas_init_dev(child);
+
+		child->rphy = rphy;
+		get_device(&rphy->dev);
+		sas_fill_in_rphy(child, rphy);
+
+		list_add_tail(&child->disco_list_node, &parent->port->disco_list);
+
+		res = sas_discover_end_dev(child);
+		if (res) {
+			SAS_DPRINTK("sas_discover_end_dev() for device %16llx "
+				    "at %016llx:0x%x returned 0x%x\n",
+				    SAS_ADDR(child->sas_addr),
+				    SAS_ADDR(parent->sas_addr), phy_id, res);
+			goto out_list_del;
+		}
+	} else {
+		SAS_DPRINTK("target proto 0x%x at %016llx:0x%x not handled\n",
+			    phy->attached_tproto, SAS_ADDR(parent->sas_addr),
+			    phy_id);
+		goto out_free;
+	}
+
+	list_add_tail(&child->siblings, &parent_ex->children);
+	return child;
+
+ out_list_del:
+	sas_rphy_free(child->rphy);
+	list_del(&child->disco_list_node);
+	spin_lock_irq(&parent->port->dev_list_lock);
+	list_del(&child->dev_list_node);
+	spin_unlock_irq(&parent->port->dev_list_lock);
+ out_free:
+	sas_port_delete(phy->port);
+ out_err:
+	phy->port = NULL;
+	sas_put_device(child);
+	return NULL;
+}
+
+/* See if this phy is part of a wide port */
+static bool sas_ex_join_wide_port(struct domain_device *parent, int phy_id)
+{
+	struct ex_phy *phy = &parent->ex_dev.ex_phy[phy_id];
+	int i;
+
+	for (i = 0; i < parent->ex_dev.num_phys; i++) {
+		struct ex_phy *ephy = &parent->ex_dev.ex_phy[i];
+
+		if (ephy == phy)
+			continue;
+
+		if (!memcmp(phy->attached_sas_addr, ephy->attached_sas_addr,
+			    SAS_ADDR_SIZE) && ephy->port) {
+			sas_port_add_phy(ephy->port, phy->phy);
+			phy->port = ephy->port;
+			phy->phy_state = PHY_DEVICE_DISCOVERED;
+			return true;
+		}
+	}
+
+	return false;
+}
+
+static struct domain_device *sas_ex_discover_expander(
+	struct domain_device *parent, int phy_id)
+{
+	struct sas_expander_device *parent_ex = rphy_to_expander_device(parent->rphy);
+	struct ex_phy *phy = &parent->ex_dev.ex_phy[phy_id];
+	struct domain_device *child = NULL;
+	struct sas_rphy *rphy;
+	struct sas_expander_device *edev;
+	struct asd_sas_port *port;
+	int res;
+
+	if (phy->routing_attr == DIRECT_ROUTING) {
+		SAS_DPRINTK("ex %016llx:0x%x:D <--> ex %016llx:0x%x is not "
+			    "allowed\n",
+			    SAS_ADDR(parent->sas_addr), phy_id,
+			    SAS_ADDR(phy->attached_sas_addr),
+			    phy->attached_phy_id);
+		return NULL;
+	}
+	child = sas_alloc_device();
+	if (!child)
+		return NULL;
+
+	phy->port = sas_port_alloc(&parent->rphy->dev, phy_id);
+	/* FIXME: better error handling */
+	BUG_ON(sas_port_add(phy->port) != 0);
+
+
+	switch (phy->attached_dev_type) {
+	case SAS_EDGE_EXPANDER_DEVICE:
+		rphy = sas_expander_alloc(phy->port,
+					  SAS_EDGE_EXPANDER_DEVICE);
+		break;
+	case SAS_FANOUT_EXPANDER_DEVICE:
+		rphy = sas_expander_alloc(phy->port,
+					  SAS_FANOUT_EXPANDER_DEVICE);
+		break;
+	default:
+		rphy = NULL;	/* shut gcc up */
+		BUG();
+	}
+	port = parent->port;
+	child->rphy = rphy;
+	get_device(&rphy->dev);
+	edev = rphy_to_expander_device(rphy);
+	child->dev_type = phy->attached_dev_type;
+	kref_get(&parent->kref);
+	child->parent = parent;
+	child->port = port;
+	child->iproto = phy->attached_iproto;
+	child->tproto = phy->attached_tproto;
+	memcpy(child->sas_addr, phy->attached_sas_addr, SAS_ADDR_SIZE);
+	sas_hash_addr(child->hashed_sas_addr, child->sas_addr);
+	sas_ex_get_linkrate(parent, child, phy);
+	edev->level = parent_ex->level + 1;
+	parent->port->disc.max_level = max(parent->port->disc.max_level,
+					   edev->level);
+	sas_init_dev(child);
+	sas_fill_in_rphy(child, rphy);
+	sas_rphy_add(rphy);
+
+	spin_lock_irq(&parent->port->dev_list_lock);
+	list_add_tail(&child->dev_list_node, &parent->port->dev_list);
+	spin_unlock_irq(&parent->port->dev_list_lock);
+
+	res = sas_discover_expander(child);
+	if (res) {
+		sas_rphy_delete(rphy);
+		spin_lock_irq(&parent->port->dev_list_lock);
+		list_del(&child->dev_list_node);
+		spin_unlock_irq(&parent->port->dev_list_lock);
+		sas_put_device(child);
+		return NULL;
+	}
+	list_add_tail(&child->siblings, &parent->ex_dev.children);
+	return child;
+}
+
+static int sas_ex_discover_dev(struct domain_device *dev, int phy_id)
+{
+	struct expander_device *ex = &dev->ex_dev;
+	struct ex_phy *ex_phy = &ex->ex_phy[phy_id];
+	struct domain_device *child = NULL;
+	int res = 0;
+
+	/* Phy state */
+	if (ex_phy->linkrate == SAS_SATA_SPINUP_HOLD) {
+		if (!sas_smp_phy_control(dev, phy_id, PHY_FUNC_LINK_RESET, NULL))
+			res = sas_ex_phy_discover(dev, phy_id);
+		if (res)
+			return res;
+	}
+
+	/* Parent and domain coherency */
+	if (!dev->parent && (SAS_ADDR(ex_phy->attached_sas_addr) ==
+			     SAS_ADDR(dev->port->sas_addr))) {
+		sas_add_parent_port(dev, phy_id);
+		return 0;
+	}
+	if (dev->parent && (SAS_ADDR(ex_phy->attached_sas_addr) ==
+			    SAS_ADDR(dev->parent->sas_addr))) {
+		sas_add_parent_port(dev, phy_id);
+		if (ex_phy->routing_attr == TABLE_ROUTING)
+			sas_configure_phy(dev, phy_id, dev->port->sas_addr, 1);
+		return 0;
+	}
+
+	if (sas_dev_present_in_domain(dev->port, ex_phy->attached_sas_addr))
+		sas_ex_disable_port(dev, ex_phy->attached_sas_addr);
+
+	if (ex_phy->attached_dev_type == SAS_PHY_UNUSED) {
+		if (ex_phy->routing_attr == DIRECT_ROUTING) {
+			memset(ex_phy->attached_sas_addr, 0, SAS_ADDR_SIZE);
+			sas_configure_routing(dev, ex_phy->attached_sas_addr);
+		}
+		return 0;
+	} else if (ex_phy->linkrate == SAS_LINK_RATE_UNKNOWN)
+		return 0;
+
+	if (ex_phy->attached_dev_type != SAS_END_DEVICE &&
+	    ex_phy->attached_dev_type != SAS_FANOUT_EXPANDER_DEVICE &&
+	    ex_phy->attached_dev_type != SAS_EDGE_EXPANDER_DEVICE &&
+	    ex_phy->attached_dev_type != SAS_SATA_PENDING) {
+		SAS_DPRINTK("unknown device type(0x%x) attached to ex %016llx "
+			    "phy 0x%x\n", ex_phy->attached_dev_type,
+			    SAS_ADDR(dev->sas_addr),
+			    phy_id);
+		return 0;
+	}
+
+	res = sas_configure_routing(dev, ex_phy->attached_sas_addr);
+	if (res) {
+		SAS_DPRINTK("configure routing for dev %016llx "
+			    "reported 0x%x. Forgotten\n",
+			    SAS_ADDR(ex_phy->attached_sas_addr), res);
+		sas_disable_routing(dev, ex_phy->attached_sas_addr);
+		return res;
+	}
+
+	if (sas_ex_join_wide_port(dev, phy_id)) {
+		SAS_DPRINTK("Attaching ex phy%d to wide port %016llx\n",
+			    phy_id, SAS_ADDR(ex_phy->attached_sas_addr));
+		return res;
+	}
+
+	switch (ex_phy->attached_dev_type) {
+	case SAS_END_DEVICE:
+	case SAS_SATA_PENDING:
+		child = sas_ex_discover_end_dev(dev, phy_id);
+		break;
+	case SAS_FANOUT_EXPANDER_DEVICE:
+		if (SAS_ADDR(dev->port->disc.fanout_sas_addr)) {
+			SAS_DPRINTK("second fanout expander %016llx phy 0x%x "
+				    "attached to ex %016llx phy 0x%x\n",
+				    SAS_ADDR(ex_phy->attached_sas_addr),
+				    ex_phy->attached_phy_id,
+				    SAS_ADDR(dev->sas_addr),
+				    phy_id);
+			sas_ex_disable_phy(dev, phy_id);
+			break;
+		} else
+			memcpy(dev->port->disc.fanout_sas_addr,
+			       ex_phy->attached_sas_addr, SAS_ADDR_SIZE);
+		/* fallthrough */
+	case SAS_EDGE_EXPANDER_DEVICE:
+		child = sas_ex_discover_expander(dev, phy_id);
+		break;
+	default:
+		break;
+	}
+
+	if (child) {
+		int i;
+
+		for (i = 0; i < ex->num_phys; i++) {
+			if (ex->ex_phy[i].phy_state == PHY_VACANT ||
+			    ex->ex_phy[i].phy_state == PHY_NOT_PRESENT)
+				continue;
+			/*
+			 * Due to races, the phy might not get added to the
+			 * wide port, so we add the phy to the wide port here.
+			 */
+			if (SAS_ADDR(ex->ex_phy[i].attached_sas_addr) ==
+			    SAS_ADDR(child->sas_addr)) {
+				ex->ex_phy[i].phy_state= PHY_DEVICE_DISCOVERED;
+				if (sas_ex_join_wide_port(dev, i))
+					SAS_DPRINTK("Attaching ex phy%d to wide port %016llx\n",
+						    i, SAS_ADDR(ex->ex_phy[i].attached_sas_addr));
+
+			}
+		}
+	}
+
+	return res;
+}
+
+static int sas_find_sub_addr(struct domain_device *dev, u8 *sub_addr)
+{
+	struct expander_device *ex = &dev->ex_dev;
+	int i;
+
+	for (i = 0; i < ex->num_phys; i++) {
+		struct ex_phy *phy = &ex->ex_phy[i];
+
+		if (phy->phy_state == PHY_VACANT ||
+		    phy->phy_state == PHY_NOT_PRESENT)
+			continue;
+
+		if ((phy->attached_dev_type == SAS_EDGE_EXPANDER_DEVICE ||
+		     phy->attached_dev_type == SAS_FANOUT_EXPANDER_DEVICE) &&
+		    phy->routing_attr == SUBTRACTIVE_ROUTING) {
+
+			memcpy(sub_addr, phy->attached_sas_addr,SAS_ADDR_SIZE);
+
+			return 1;
+		}
+	}
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static int sas_check_level_subtractive_boundary(struct domain_device *dev)
+{
+	struct expander_device *ex = &dev->ex_dev;
+	struct domain_device *child;
+	u8 sub_addr[8] = {0, };
+
+	list_for_each_entry(child, &ex->children, siblings) {
+		if (child->dev_type != SAS_EDGE_EXPANDER_DEVICE &&
+		    child->dev_type != SAS_FANOUT_EXPANDER_DEVICE)
+			continue;
+		if (sub_addr[0] == 0) {
+			sas_find_sub_addr(child, sub_addr);
+			continue;
+		} else {
+			u8 s2[8];
+
+			if (sas_find_sub_addr(child, s2) &&
+			    (SAS_ADDR(sub_addr) != SAS_ADDR(s2))) {
+
+				SAS_DPRINTK("ex %016llx->%016llx-?->%016llx "
+					    "diverges from subtractive "
+					    "boundary %016llx\n",
+					    SAS_ADDR(dev->sas_addr),
+					    SAS_ADDR(child->sas_addr),
+					    SAS_ADDR(s2),
+					    SAS_ADDR(sub_addr));
+
+				sas_ex_disable_port(child, s2);
+			}
+		}
+	}
+	return 0;
+}
+/**
+ * sas_ex_discover_devices - discover devices attached to this expander
+ * @dev: pointer to the expander domain device
+ * @single: if you want to do a single phy, else set to -1;
+ *
+ * Configure this expander for use with its devices and register the
+ * devices of this expander.
+ */
+static int sas_ex_discover_devices(struct domain_device *dev, int single)
+{
+	struct expander_device *ex = &dev->ex_dev;
+	int i = 0, end = ex->num_phys;
+	int res = 0;
+
+	if (0 <= single && single < end) {
+		i = single;
+		end = i+1;
+	}
+
+	for ( ; i < end; i++) {
+		struct ex_phy *ex_phy = &ex->ex_phy[i];
+
+		if (ex_phy->phy_state == PHY_VACANT ||
+		    ex_phy->phy_state == PHY_NOT_PRESENT ||
+		    ex_phy->phy_state == PHY_DEVICE_DISCOVERED)
+			continue;
+
+		switch (ex_phy->linkrate) {
+		case SAS_PHY_DISABLED:
+		case SAS_PHY_RESET_PROBLEM:
+		case SAS_SATA_PORT_SELECTOR:
+			continue;
+		default:
+			res = sas_ex_discover_dev(dev, i);
+			if (res)
+				break;
+			continue;
+		}
+	}
+
+	if (!res)
+		sas_check_level_subtractive_boundary(dev);
+
+	return res;
+}
+
+static int sas_check_ex_subtractive_boundary(struct domain_device *dev)
+{
+	struct expander_device *ex = &dev->ex_dev;
+	int i;
+	u8  *sub_sas_addr = NULL;
+
+	if (dev->dev_type != SAS_EDGE_EXPANDER_DEVICE)
+		return 0;
+
+	for (i = 0; i < ex->num_phys; i++) {
+		struct ex_phy *phy = &ex->ex_phy[i];
+
+		if (phy->phy_state == PHY_VACANT ||
+		    phy->phy_state == PHY_NOT_PRESENT)
+			continue;
+
+		if ((phy->attached_dev_type == SAS_FANOUT_EXPANDER_DEVICE ||
+		     phy->attached_dev_type == SAS_EDGE_EXPANDER_DEVICE) &&
+		    phy->routing_attr == SUBTRACTIVE_ROUTING) {
+
+			if (!sub_sas_addr)
+				sub_sas_addr = &phy->attached_sas_addr[0];
+			else if (SAS_ADDR(sub_sas_addr) !=
+				 SAS_ADDR(phy->attached_sas_addr)) {
+
+				SAS_DPRINTK("ex %016llx phy 0x%x "
+					    "diverges(%016llx) on subtractive "
+					    "boundary(%016llx). Disabled\n",
+					    SAS_ADDR(dev->sas_addr), i,
+					    SAS_ADDR(phy->attached_sas_addr),
+					    SAS_ADDR(sub_sas_addr));
+				sas_ex_disable_phy(dev, i);
+			}
+		}
+	}
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static void sas_print_parent_topology_bug(struct domain_device *child,
+						 struct ex_phy *parent_phy,
+						 struct ex_phy *child_phy)
+{
+	static const char *ex_type[] = {
+		[SAS_EDGE_EXPANDER_DEVICE] = "edge",
+		[SAS_FANOUT_EXPANDER_DEVICE] = "fanout",
+	};
+	struct domain_device *parent = child->parent;
+
+	sas_printk("%s ex %016llx phy 0x%x <--> %s ex %016llx "
+		   "phy 0x%x has %c:%c routing link!\n",
+
+		   ex_type[parent->dev_type],
+		   SAS_ADDR(parent->sas_addr),
+		   parent_phy->phy_id,
+
+		   ex_type[child->dev_type],
+		   SAS_ADDR(child->sas_addr),
+		   child_phy->phy_id,
+
+		   sas_route_char(parent, parent_phy),
+		   sas_route_char(child, child_phy));
+}
+
+static int sas_check_eeds(struct domain_device *child,
+				 struct ex_phy *parent_phy,
+				 struct ex_phy *child_phy)
+{
+	int res = 0;
+	struct domain_device *parent = child->parent;
+
+	if (SAS_ADDR(parent->port->disc.fanout_sas_addr) != 0) {
+		res = -ENODEV;
+		SAS_DPRINTK("edge ex %016llx phy S:0x%x <--> edge ex %016llx "
+			    "phy S:0x%x, while there is a fanout ex %016llx\n",
+			    SAS_ADDR(parent->sas_addr),
+			    parent_phy->phy_id,
+			    SAS_ADDR(child->sas_addr),
+			    child_phy->phy_id,
+			    SAS_ADDR(parent->port->disc.fanout_sas_addr));
+	} else if (SAS_ADDR(parent->port->disc.eeds_a) == 0) {
+		memcpy(parent->port->disc.eeds_a, parent->sas_addr,
+		       SAS_ADDR_SIZE);
+		memcpy(parent->port->disc.eeds_b, child->sas_addr,
+		       SAS_ADDR_SIZE);
+	} else if (((SAS_ADDR(parent->port->disc.eeds_a) ==
+		    SAS_ADDR(parent->sas_addr)) ||
+		   (SAS_ADDR(parent->port->disc.eeds_a) ==
+		    SAS_ADDR(child->sas_addr)))
+		   &&
+		   ((SAS_ADDR(parent->port->disc.eeds_b) ==
+		     SAS_ADDR(parent->sas_addr)) ||
+		    (SAS_ADDR(parent->port->disc.eeds_b) ==
+		     SAS_ADDR(child->sas_addr))))
+		;
+	else {
+		res = -ENODEV;
+		SAS_DPRINTK("edge ex %016llx phy 0x%x <--> edge ex %016llx "
+			    "phy 0x%x link forms a third EEDS!\n",
+			    SAS_ADDR(parent->sas_addr),
+			    parent_phy->phy_id,
+			    SAS_ADDR(child->sas_addr),
+			    child_phy->phy_id);
+	}
+
+	return res;
+}
+
+/* Here we spill over 80 columns.  It is intentional.
+ */
+static int sas_check_parent_topology(struct domain_device *child)
+{
+	struct expander_device *child_ex = &child->ex_dev;
+	struct expander_device *parent_ex;
+	int i;
+	int res = 0;
+
+	if (!child->parent)
+		return 0;
+
+	if (child->parent->dev_type != SAS_EDGE_EXPANDER_DEVICE &&
+	    child->parent->dev_type != SAS_FANOUT_EXPANDER_DEVICE)
+		return 0;
+
+	parent_ex = &child->parent->ex_dev;
+
+	for (i = 0; i < parent_ex->num_phys; i++) {
+		struct ex_phy *parent_phy = &parent_ex->ex_phy[i];
+		struct ex_phy *child_phy;
+
+		if (parent_phy->phy_state == PHY_VACANT ||
+		    parent_phy->phy_state == PHY_NOT_PRESENT)
+			continue;
+
+		if (SAS_ADDR(parent_phy->attached_sas_addr) != SAS_ADDR(child->sas_addr))
+			continue;
+
+		child_phy = &child_ex->ex_phy[parent_phy->attached_phy_id];
+
+		switch (child->parent->dev_type) {
+		case SAS_EDGE_EXPANDER_DEVICE:
+			if (child->dev_type == SAS_FANOUT_EXPANDER_DEVICE) {
+				if (parent_phy->routing_attr != SUBTRACTIVE_ROUTING ||
+				    child_phy->routing_attr != TABLE_ROUTING) {
+					sas_print_parent_topology_bug(child, parent_phy, child_phy);
+					res = -ENODEV;
+				}
+			} else if (parent_phy->routing_attr == SUBTRACTIVE_ROUTING) {
+				if (child_phy->routing_attr == SUBTRACTIVE_ROUTING) {
+					res = sas_check_eeds(child, parent_phy, child_phy);
+				} else if (child_phy->routing_attr != TABLE_ROUTING) {
+					sas_print_parent_topology_bug(child, parent_phy, child_phy);
+					res = -ENODEV;
+				}
+			} else if (parent_phy->routing_attr == TABLE_ROUTING) {
+				if (child_phy->routing_attr == SUBTRACTIVE_ROUTING ||
+				    (child_phy->routing_attr == TABLE_ROUTING &&
+				     child_ex->t2t_supp && parent_ex->t2t_supp)) {
+					/* All good */;
+				} else {
+					sas_print_parent_topology_bug(child, parent_phy, child_phy);
+					res = -ENODEV;
+				}
+			}
+			break;
+		case SAS_FANOUT_EXPANDER_DEVICE:
+			if (parent_phy->routing_attr != TABLE_ROUTING ||
+			    child_phy->routing_attr != SUBTRACTIVE_ROUTING) {
+				sas_print_parent_topology_bug(child, parent_phy, child_phy);
+				res = -ENODEV;
+			}
+			break;
+		default:
+			break;
+		}
+	}
+
+	return res;
+}
+
+#define RRI_REQ_SIZE  16
+#define RRI_RESP_SIZE 44
+
+static int sas_configure_present(struct domain_device *dev, int phy_id,
+				 u8 *sas_addr, int *index, int *present)
+{
+	int i, res = 0;
+	struct expander_device *ex = &dev->ex_dev;
+	struct ex_phy *phy = &ex->ex_phy[phy_id];
+	u8 *rri_req;
+	u8 *rri_resp;
+
+	*present = 0;
+	*index = 0;
+
+	rri_req = alloc_smp_req(RRI_REQ_SIZE);
+	if (!rri_req)
+		return -ENOMEM;
+
+	rri_resp = alloc_smp_resp(RRI_RESP_SIZE);
+	if (!rri_resp) {
+		kfree(rri_req);
+		return -ENOMEM;
+	}
+
+	rri_req[1] = SMP_REPORT_ROUTE_INFO;
+	rri_req[9] = phy_id;
+
+	for (i = 0; i < ex->max_route_indexes ; i++) {
+		*(__be16 *)(rri_req+6) = cpu_to_be16(i);
+		res = smp_execute_task(dev, rri_req, RRI_REQ_SIZE, rri_resp,
+				       RRI_RESP_SIZE);
+		if (res)
+			goto out;
+		res = rri_resp[2];
+		if (res == SMP_RESP_NO_INDEX) {
+			SAS_DPRINTK("overflow of indexes: dev %016llx "
+				    "phy 0x%x index 0x%x\n",
+				    SAS_ADDR(dev->sas_addr), phy_id, i);
+			goto out;
+		} else if (res != SMP_RESP_FUNC_ACC) {
+			SAS_DPRINTK("%s: dev %016llx phy 0x%x index 0x%x "
+				    "result 0x%x\n", __func__,
+				    SAS_ADDR(dev->sas_addr), phy_id, i, res);
+			goto out;
+		}
+		if (SAS_ADDR(sas_addr) != 0) {
+			if (SAS_ADDR(rri_resp+16) == SAS_ADDR(sas_addr)) {
+				*index = i;
+				if ((rri_resp[12] & 0x80) == 0x80)
+					*present = 0;
+				else
+					*present = 1;
+				goto out;
+			} else if (SAS_ADDR(rri_resp+16) == 0) {
+				*index = i;
+				*present = 0;
+				goto out;
+			}
+		} else if (SAS_ADDR(rri_resp+16) == 0 &&
+			   phy->last_da_index < i) {
+			phy->last_da_index = i;
+			*index = i;
+			*present = 0;
+			goto out;
+		}
+	}
+	res = -1;
+out:
+	kfree(rri_req);
+	kfree(rri_resp);
+	return res;
+}
+
+#define CRI_REQ_SIZE  44
+#define CRI_RESP_SIZE  8
+
+static int sas_configure_set(struct domain_device *dev, int phy_id,
+			     u8 *sas_addr, int index, int include)
+{
+	int res;
+	u8 *cri_req;
+	u8 *cri_resp;
+
+	cri_req = alloc_smp_req(CRI_REQ_SIZE);
+	if (!cri_req)
+		return -ENOMEM;
+
+	cri_resp = alloc_smp_resp(CRI_RESP_SIZE);
+	if (!cri_resp) {
+		kfree(cri_req);
+		return -ENOMEM;
+	}
+
+	cri_req[1] = SMP_CONF_ROUTE_INFO;
+	*(__be16 *)(cri_req+6) = cpu_to_be16(index);
+	cri_req[9] = phy_id;
+	if (SAS_ADDR(sas_addr) == 0 || !include)
+		cri_req[12] |= 0x80;
+	memcpy(cri_req+16, sas_addr, SAS_ADDR_SIZE);
+
+	res = smp_execute_task(dev, cri_req, CRI_REQ_SIZE, cri_resp,
+			       CRI_RESP_SIZE);
+	if (res)
+		goto out;
+	res = cri_resp[2];
+	if (res == SMP_RESP_NO_INDEX) {
+		SAS_DPRINTK("overflow of indexes: dev %016llx phy 0x%x "
+			    "index 0x%x\n",
+			    SAS_ADDR(dev->sas_addr), phy_id, index);
+	}
+out:
+	kfree(cri_req);
+	kfree(cri_resp);
+	return res;
+}
+
+static int sas_configure_phy(struct domain_device *dev, int phy_id,
+				    u8 *sas_addr, int include)
+{
+	int index;
+	int present;
+	int res;
+
+	res = sas_configure_present(dev, phy_id, sas_addr, &index, &present);
+	if (res)
+		return res;
+	if (include ^ present)
+		return sas_configure_set(dev, phy_id, sas_addr, index,include);
+
+	return res;
+}
+
+/**
+ * sas_configure_parent - configure routing table of parent
+ * @parent: parent expander
+ * @child: child expander
+ * @sas_addr: SAS port identifier of device directly attached to child
+ * @include: whether or not to include @child in the expander routing table
+ */
+static int sas_configure_parent(struct domain_device *parent,
+				struct domain_device *child,
+				u8 *sas_addr, int include)
+{
+	struct expander_device *ex_parent = &parent->ex_dev;
+	int res = 0;
+	int i;
+
+	if (parent->parent) {
+		res = sas_configure_parent(parent->parent, parent, sas_addr,
+					   include);
+		if (res)
+			return res;
+	}
+
+	if (ex_parent->conf_route_table == 0) {
+		SAS_DPRINTK("ex %016llx has self-configuring routing table\n",
+			    SAS_ADDR(parent->sas_addr));
+		return 0;
+	}
+
+	for (i = 0; i < ex_parent->num_phys; i++) {
+		struct ex_phy *phy = &ex_parent->ex_phy[i];
+
+		if ((phy->routing_attr == TABLE_ROUTING) &&
+		    (SAS_ADDR(phy->attached_sas_addr) ==
+		     SAS_ADDR(child->sas_addr))) {
+			res = sas_configure_phy(parent, i, sas_addr, include);
+			if (res)
+				return res;
+		}
+	}
+
+	return res;
+}
+
+/**
+ * sas_configure_routing - configure routing
+ * @dev: expander device
+ * @sas_addr: port identifier of device directly attached to the expander device
+ */
+static int sas_configure_routing(struct domain_device *dev, u8 *sas_addr)
+{
+	if (dev->parent)
+		return sas_configure_parent(dev->parent, dev, sas_addr, 1);
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static int sas_disable_routing(struct domain_device *dev,  u8 *sas_addr)
+{
+	if (dev->parent)
+		return sas_configure_parent(dev->parent, dev, sas_addr, 0);
+	return 0;
+}
+
+/**
+ * sas_discover_expander - expander discovery
+ * @dev: pointer to expander domain device
+ *
+ * See comment in sas_discover_sata().
+ */
+static int sas_discover_expander(struct domain_device *dev)
+{
+	int res;
+
+	res = sas_notify_lldd_dev_found(dev);
+	if (res)
+		return res;
+
+	res = sas_ex_general(dev);
+	if (res)
+		goto out_err;
+	res = sas_ex_manuf_info(dev);
+	if (res)
+		goto out_err;
+
+	res = sas_expander_discover(dev);
+	if (res) {
+		SAS_DPRINTK("expander %016llx discovery failed(0x%x)\n",
+			    SAS_ADDR(dev->sas_addr), res);
+		goto out_err;
+	}
+
+	sas_check_ex_subtractive_boundary(dev);
+	res = sas_check_parent_topology(dev);
+	if (res)
+		goto out_err;
+	return 0;
+out_err:
+	sas_notify_lldd_dev_gone(dev);
+	return res;
+}
+
+static int sas_ex_level_discovery(struct asd_sas_port *port, const int level)
+{
+	int res = 0;
+	struct domain_device *dev;
+
+	list_for_each_entry(dev, &port->dev_list, dev_list_node) {
+		if (dev->dev_type == SAS_EDGE_EXPANDER_DEVICE ||
+		    dev->dev_type == SAS_FANOUT_EXPANDER_DEVICE) {
+			struct sas_expander_device *ex =
+				rphy_to_expander_device(dev->rphy);
+
+			if (level == ex->level)
+				res = sas_ex_discover_devices(dev, -1);
+			else if (level > 0)
+				res = sas_ex_discover_devices(port->port_dev, -1);
+
+		}
+	}
+
+	return res;
+}
+
+static int sas_ex_bfs_disc(struct asd_sas_port *port)
+{
+	int res;
+	int level;
+
+	do {
+		level = port->disc.max_level;
+		res = sas_ex_level_discovery(port, level);
+		mb();
+	} while (level < port->disc.max_level);
+
+	return res;
+}
+
+int sas_discover_root_expander(struct domain_device *dev)
+{
+	int res;
+	struct sas_expander_device *ex = rphy_to_expander_device(dev->rphy);
+
+	res = sas_rphy_add(dev->rphy);
+	if (res)
+		goto out_err;
+
+	ex->level = dev->port->disc.max_level; /* 0 */
+	res = sas_discover_expander(dev);
+	if (res)
+		goto out_err2;
+
+	sas_ex_bfs_disc(dev->port);
+
+	return res;
+
+out_err2:
+	sas_rphy_remove(dev->rphy);
+out_err:
+	return res;
+}
+
+/* ---------- Domain revalidation ---------- */
+
+static int sas_get_phy_discover(struct domain_device *dev,
+				int phy_id, struct smp_resp *disc_resp)
+{
+	int res;
+	u8 *disc_req;
+
+	disc_req = alloc_smp_req(DISCOVER_REQ_SIZE);
+	if (!disc_req)
+		return -ENOMEM;
+
+	disc_req[1] = SMP_DISCOVER;
+	disc_req[9] = phy_id;
+
+	res = smp_execute_task(dev, disc_req, DISCOVER_REQ_SIZE,
+			       disc_resp, DISCOVER_RESP_SIZE);
+	if (res)
+		goto out;
+	else if (disc_resp->result != SMP_RESP_FUNC_ACC) {
+		res = disc_resp->result;
+		goto out;
+	}
+out:
+	kfree(disc_req);
+	return res;
+}
+
+static int sas_get_phy_change_count(struct domain_device *dev,
+				    int phy_id, int *pcc)
+{
+	int res;
+	struct smp_resp *disc_resp;
+
+	disc_resp = alloc_smp_resp(DISCOVER_RESP_SIZE);
+	if (!disc_resp)
+		return -ENOMEM;
+
+	res = sas_get_phy_discover(dev, phy_id, disc_resp);
+	if (!res)
+		*pcc = disc_resp->disc.change_count;
+
+	kfree(disc_resp);
+	return res;
+}
+
+static int sas_get_phy_attached_dev(struct domain_device *dev, int phy_id,
+				    u8 *sas_addr, enum sas_device_type *type)
+{
+	int res;
+	struct smp_resp *disc_resp;
+	struct discover_resp *dr;
+
+	disc_resp = alloc_smp_resp(DISCOVER_RESP_SIZE);
+	if (!disc_resp)
+		return -ENOMEM;
+	dr = &disc_resp->disc;
+
+	res = sas_get_phy_discover(dev, phy_id, disc_resp);
+	if (res == 0) {
+		memcpy(sas_addr, disc_resp->disc.attached_sas_addr, 8);
+		*type = to_dev_type(dr);
+		if (*type == 0)
+			memset(sas_addr, 0, 8);
+	}
+	kfree(disc_resp);
+	return res;
+}
+
+static int sas_find_bcast_phy(struct domain_device *dev, int *phy_id,
+			      int from_phy, bool update)
+{
+	struct expander_device *ex = &dev->ex_dev;
+	int res = 0;
+	int i;
+
+	for (i = from_phy; i < ex->num_phys; i++) {
+		int phy_change_count = 0;
+
+		res = sas_get_phy_change_count(dev, i, &phy_change_count);
+		switch (res) {
+		case SMP_RESP_PHY_VACANT:
+		case SMP_RESP_NO_PHY:
+			continue;
+		case SMP_RESP_FUNC_ACC:
+			break;
+		default:
+			return res;
+		}
+
+		if (phy_change_count != ex->ex_phy[i].phy_change_count) {
+			if (update)
+				ex->ex_phy[i].phy_change_count =
+					phy_change_count;
+			*phy_id = i;
+			return 0;
+		}
+	}
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static int sas_get_ex_change_count(struct domain_device *dev, int *ecc)
+{
+	int res;
+	u8  *rg_req;
+	struct smp_resp  *rg_resp;
+
+	rg_req = alloc_smp_req(RG_REQ_SIZE);
+	if (!rg_req)
+		return -ENOMEM;
+
+	rg_resp = alloc_smp_resp(RG_RESP_SIZE);
+	if (!rg_resp) {
+		kfree(rg_req);
+		return -ENOMEM;
+	}
+
+	rg_req[1] = SMP_REPORT_GENERAL;
+
+	res = smp_execute_task(dev, rg_req, RG_REQ_SIZE, rg_resp,
+			       RG_RESP_SIZE);
+	if (res)
+		goto out;
+	if (rg_resp->result != SMP_RESP_FUNC_ACC) {
+		res = rg_resp->result;
+		goto out;
+	}
+
+	*ecc = be16_to_cpu(rg_resp->rg.change_count);
+out:
+	kfree(rg_resp);
+	kfree(rg_req);
+	return res;
+}
+/**
+ * sas_find_bcast_dev -  find the device issue BROADCAST(CHANGE).
+ * @dev:domain device to be detect.
+ * @src_dev: the device which originated BROADCAST(CHANGE).
+ *
+ * Add self-configuration expander support. Suppose two expander cascading,
+ * when the first level expander is self-configuring, hotplug the disks in
+ * second level expander, BROADCAST(CHANGE) will not only be originated
+ * in the second level expander, but also be originated in the first level
+ * expander (see SAS protocol SAS 2r-14, 7.11 for detail), it is to say,
+ * expander changed count in two level expanders will all increment at least
+ * once, but the phy which chang count has changed is the source device which
+ * we concerned.
+ */
+
+static int sas_find_bcast_dev(struct domain_device *dev,
+			      struct domain_device **src_dev)
+{
+	struct expander_device *ex = &dev->ex_dev;
+	int ex_change_count = -1;
+	int phy_id = -1;
+	int res;
+	struct domain_device *ch;
+
+	res = sas_get_ex_change_count(dev, &ex_change_count);
+	if (res)
+		goto out;
+	if (ex_change_count != -1 && ex_change_count != ex->ex_change_count) {
+		/* Just detect if this expander phys phy change count changed,
+		* in order to determine if this expander originate BROADCAST,
+		* and do not update phy change count field in our structure.
+		*/
+		res = sas_find_bcast_phy(dev, &phy_id, 0, false);
+		if (phy_id != -1) {
+			*src_dev = dev;
+			ex->ex_change_count = ex_change_count;
+			SAS_DPRINTK("Expander phy change count has changed\n");
+			return res;
+		} else
+			SAS_DPRINTK("Expander phys DID NOT change\n");
+	}
+	list_for_each_entry(ch, &ex->children, siblings) {
+		if (ch->dev_type == SAS_EDGE_EXPANDER_DEVICE || ch->dev_type == SAS_FANOUT_EXPANDER_DEVICE) {
+			res = sas_find_bcast_dev(ch, src_dev);
+			if (*src_dev)
+				return res;
+		}
+	}
+out:
+	return res;
+}
+
+static void sas_unregister_ex_tree(struct asd_sas_port *port, struct domain_device *dev)
+{
+	struct expander_device *ex = &dev->ex_dev;
+	struct domain_device *child, *n;
+
+	list_for_each_entry_safe(child, n, &ex->children, siblings) {
+		set_bit(SAS_DEV_GONE, &child->state);
+		if (child->dev_type == SAS_EDGE_EXPANDER_DEVICE ||
+		    child->dev_type == SAS_FANOUT_EXPANDER_DEVICE)
+			sas_unregister_ex_tree(port, child);
+		else
+			sas_unregister_dev(port, child);
+	}
+	sas_unregister_dev(port, dev);
+}
+
+static void sas_unregister_devs_sas_addr(struct domain_device *parent,
+					 int phy_id, bool last)
+{
+	struct expander_device *ex_dev = &parent->ex_dev;
+	struct ex_phy *phy = &ex_dev->ex_phy[phy_id];
+	struct domain_device *child, *n, *found = NULL;
+	if (last) {
+		list_for_each_entry_safe(child, n,
+			&ex_dev->children, siblings) {
+			if (SAS_ADDR(child->sas_addr) ==
+			    SAS_ADDR(phy->attached_sas_addr)) {
+				set_bit(SAS_DEV_GONE, &child->state);
+				if (child->dev_type == SAS_EDGE_EXPANDER_DEVICE ||
+				    child->dev_type == SAS_FANOUT_EXPANDER_DEVICE)
+					sas_unregister_ex_tree(parent->port, child);
+				else
+					sas_unregister_dev(parent->port, child);
+				found = child;
+				break;
+			}
+		}
+		sas_disable_routing(parent, phy->attached_sas_addr);
+	}
+	memset(phy->attached_sas_addr, 0, SAS_ADDR_SIZE);
+	if (phy->port) {
+		sas_port_delete_phy(phy->port, phy->phy);
+		sas_device_set_phy(found, phy->port);
+		if (phy->port->num_phys == 0)
+			list_add_tail(&phy->port->del_list,
+				&parent->port->sas_port_del_list);
+		phy->port = NULL;
+	}
+}
+
+static int sas_discover_bfs_by_root_level(struct domain_device *root,
+					  const int level)
+{
+	struct expander_device *ex_root = &root->ex_dev;
+	struct domain_device *child;
+	int res = 0;
+
+	list_for_each_entry(child, &ex_root->children, siblings) {
+		if (child->dev_type == SAS_EDGE_EXPANDER_DEVICE ||
+		    child->dev_type == SAS_FANOUT_EXPANDER_DEVICE) {
+			struct sas_expander_device *ex =
+				rphy_to_expander_device(child->rphy);
+
+			if (level > ex->level)
+				res = sas_discover_bfs_by_root_level(child,
+								     level);
+			else if (level == ex->level)
+				res = sas_ex_discover_devices(child, -1);
+		}
+	}
+	return res;
+}
+
+static int sas_discover_bfs_by_root(struct domain_device *dev)
+{
+	int res;
+	struct sas_expander_device *ex = rphy_to_expander_device(dev->rphy);
+	int level = ex->level+1;
+
+	res = sas_ex_discover_devices(dev, -1);
+	if (res)
+		goto out;
+	do {
+		res = sas_discover_bfs_by_root_level(dev, level);
+		mb();
+		level += 1;
+	} while (level <= dev->port->disc.max_level);
+out:
+	return res;
+}
+
+static int sas_discover_new(struct domain_device *dev, int phy_id)
+{
+	struct ex_phy *ex_phy = &dev->ex_dev.ex_phy[phy_id];
+	struct domain_device *child;
+	int res;
+
+	SAS_DPRINTK("ex %016llx phy%d new device attached\n",
+		    SAS_ADDR(dev->sas_addr), phy_id);
+	res = sas_ex_phy_discover(dev, phy_id);
+	if (res)
+		return res;
+
+	if (sas_ex_join_wide_port(dev, phy_id))
+		return 0;
+
+	res = sas_ex_discover_devices(dev, phy_id);
+	if (res)
+		return res;
+	list_for_each_entry(child, &dev->ex_dev.children, siblings) {
+		if (SAS_ADDR(child->sas_addr) ==
+		    SAS_ADDR(ex_phy->attached_sas_addr)) {
+			if (child->dev_type == SAS_EDGE_EXPANDER_DEVICE ||
+			    child->dev_type == SAS_FANOUT_EXPANDER_DEVICE)
+				res = sas_discover_bfs_by_root(child);
+			break;
+		}
+	}
+	return res;
+}
+
+static bool dev_type_flutter(enum sas_device_type new, enum sas_device_type old)
+{
+	if (old == new)
+		return true;
+
+	/* treat device directed resets as flutter, if we went
+	 * SAS_END_DEVICE to SAS_SATA_PENDING the link needs recovery
+	 */
+	if ((old == SAS_SATA_PENDING && new == SAS_END_DEVICE) ||
+	    (old == SAS_END_DEVICE && new == SAS_SATA_PENDING))
+		return true;
+
+	return false;
+}
+
+static int sas_rediscover_dev(struct domain_device *dev, int phy_id, bool last)
+{
+	struct expander_device *ex = &dev->ex_dev;
+	struct ex_phy *phy = &ex->ex_phy[phy_id];
+	enum sas_device_type type = SAS_PHY_UNUSED;
+	u8 sas_addr[8];
+	int res;
+
+	memset(sas_addr, 0, 8);
+	res = sas_get_phy_attached_dev(dev, phy_id, sas_addr, &type);
+	switch (res) {
+	case SMP_RESP_NO_PHY:
+		phy->phy_state = PHY_NOT_PRESENT;
+		sas_unregister_devs_sas_addr(dev, phy_id, last);
+		return res;
+	case SMP_RESP_PHY_VACANT:
+		phy->phy_state = PHY_VACANT;
+		sas_unregister_devs_sas_addr(dev, phy_id, last);
+		return res;
+	case SMP_RESP_FUNC_ACC:
+		break;
+	case -ECOMM:
+		break;
+	default:
+		return res;
+	}
+
+	if ((SAS_ADDR(sas_addr) == 0) || (res == -ECOMM)) {
+		phy->phy_state = PHY_EMPTY;
+		sas_unregister_devs_sas_addr(dev, phy_id, last);
+		return res;
+	} else if (SAS_ADDR(sas_addr) == SAS_ADDR(phy->attached_sas_addr) &&
+		   dev_type_flutter(type, phy->attached_dev_type)) {
+		struct domain_device *ata_dev = sas_ex_to_ata(dev, phy_id);
+		char *action = "";
+
+		sas_ex_phy_discover(dev, phy_id);
+
+		if (ata_dev && phy->attached_dev_type == SAS_SATA_PENDING)
+			action = ", needs recovery";
+		SAS_DPRINTK("ex %016llx phy 0x%x broadcast flutter%s\n",
+			    SAS_ADDR(dev->sas_addr), phy_id, action);
+		return res;
+	}
+
+	/* delete the old link */
+	if (SAS_ADDR(phy->attached_sas_addr) &&
+	    SAS_ADDR(sas_addr) != SAS_ADDR(phy->attached_sas_addr)) {
+		SAS_DPRINTK("ex %016llx phy 0x%x replace %016llx\n",
+			    SAS_ADDR(dev->sas_addr), phy_id,
+			    SAS_ADDR(phy->attached_sas_addr));
+		sas_unregister_devs_sas_addr(dev, phy_id, last);
+	}
+
+	return sas_discover_new(dev, phy_id);
+}
+
+/**
+ * sas_rediscover - revalidate the domain.
+ * @dev:domain device to be detect.
+ * @phy_id: the phy id will be detected.
+ *
+ * NOTE: this process _must_ quit (return) as soon as any connection
+ * errors are encountered.  Connection recovery is done elsewhere.
+ * Discover process only interrogates devices in order to discover the
+ * domain.For plugging out, we un-register the device only when it is
+ * the last phy in the port, for other phys in this port, we just delete it
+ * from the port.For inserting, we do discovery when it is the
+ * first phy,for other phys in this port, we add it to the port to
+ * forming the wide-port.
+ */
+static int sas_rediscover(struct domain_device *dev, const int phy_id)
+{
+	struct expander_device *ex = &dev->ex_dev;
+	struct ex_phy *changed_phy = &ex->ex_phy[phy_id];
+	int res = 0;
+	int i;
+	bool last = true;	/* is this the last phy of the port */
+
+	SAS_DPRINTK("ex %016llx phy%d originated BROADCAST(CHANGE)\n",
+		    SAS_ADDR(dev->sas_addr), phy_id);
+
+	if (SAS_ADDR(changed_phy->attached_sas_addr) != 0) {
+		for (i = 0; i < ex->num_phys; i++) {
+			struct ex_phy *phy = &ex->ex_phy[i];
+
+			if (i == phy_id)
+				continue;
+			if (SAS_ADDR(phy->attached_sas_addr) ==
+			    SAS_ADDR(changed_phy->attached_sas_addr)) {
+				SAS_DPRINTK("phy%d part of wide port with "
+					    "phy%d\n", phy_id, i);
+				last = false;
+				break;
+			}
+		}
+		res = sas_rediscover_dev(dev, phy_id, last);
+	} else
+		res = sas_discover_new(dev, phy_id);
+	return res;
+}
+
+/**
+ * sas_ex_revalidate_domain - revalidate the domain
+ * @port_dev: port domain device.
+ *
+ * NOTE: this process _must_ quit (return) as soon as any connection
+ * errors are encountered.  Connection recovery is done elsewhere.
+ * Discover process only interrogates devices in order to discover the
+ * domain.
+ */
+int sas_ex_revalidate_domain(struct domain_device *port_dev)
+{
+	int res;
+	struct domain_device *dev = NULL;
+
+	res = sas_find_bcast_dev(port_dev, &dev);
+	if (res == 0 && dev) {
+		struct expander_device *ex = &dev->ex_dev;
+		int i = 0, phy_id;
+
+		do {
+			phy_id = -1;
+			res = sas_find_bcast_phy(dev, &phy_id, i, true);
+			if (phy_id == -1)
+				break;
+			res = sas_rediscover(dev, phy_id);
+			i = phy_id + 1;
+		} while (i < ex->num_phys);
+	}
+	return res;
+}
+
+void sas_smp_handler(struct bsg_job *job, struct Scsi_Host *shost,
+		struct sas_rphy *rphy)
+{
+	struct domain_device *dev;
+	unsigned int rcvlen = 0;
+	int ret = -EINVAL;
+
+	/* no rphy means no smp target support (ie aic94xx host) */
+	if (!rphy)
+		return sas_smp_host_handler(job, shost);
+
+	switch (rphy->identify.device_type) {
+	case SAS_EDGE_EXPANDER_DEVICE:
+	case SAS_FANOUT_EXPANDER_DEVICE:
+		break;
+	default:
+		printk("%s: can we send a smp request to a device?\n",
+		       __func__);
+		goto out;
+	}
+
+	dev = sas_find_dev_by_rphy(rphy);
+	if (!dev) {
+		printk("%s: fail to find a domain_device?\n", __func__);
+		goto out;
+	}
+
+	/* do we need to support multiple segments? */
+	if (job->request_payload.sg_cnt > 1 ||
+	    job->reply_payload.sg_cnt > 1) {
+		printk("%s: multiple segments req %u, rsp %u\n",
+		       __func__, job->request_payload.payload_len,
+		       job->reply_payload.payload_len);
+		goto out;
+	}
+
+	ret = smp_execute_task_sg(dev, job->request_payload.sg_list,
+			job->reply_payload.sg_list);
+	if (ret >= 0) {
+		/* bsg_job_done() requires the length received  */
+		rcvlen = job->reply_payload.payload_len - ret;
+		ret = 0;
+	}
+
+out:
+	bsg_job_done(job, ret, rcvlen);
+}