Andrew Scull | b4b6d4a | 2019-01-02 15:54:55 +0000 | [diff] [blame] | 1 | /* |
| 2 | * I2C Link Layer for PN544 HCI based Driver |
| 3 | * |
| 4 | * Copyright (C) 2012 Intel Corporation. All rights reserved. |
| 5 | * |
| 6 | * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it |
| 7 | * under the terms and conditions of the GNU General Public License, |
| 8 | * version 2, as published by the Free Software Foundation. |
| 9 | * |
| 10 | * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, |
| 11 | * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of |
| 12 | * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the |
| 13 | * GNU General Public License for more details. |
| 14 | * |
| 15 | * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License |
| 16 | * along with this program; if not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>. |
| 17 | */ |
| 18 | |
| 19 | #define pr_fmt(fmt) KBUILD_MODNAME ": " fmt |
| 20 | |
| 21 | #include <linux/crc-ccitt.h> |
| 22 | #include <linux/module.h> |
| 23 | #include <linux/i2c.h> |
| 24 | #include <linux/acpi.h> |
| 25 | #include <linux/interrupt.h> |
| 26 | #include <linux/delay.h> |
| 27 | #include <linux/nfc.h> |
| 28 | #include <linux/firmware.h> |
| 29 | #include <linux/gpio/consumer.h> |
| 30 | |
| 31 | #include <asm/unaligned.h> |
| 32 | |
| 33 | #include <net/nfc/hci.h> |
| 34 | #include <net/nfc/llc.h> |
| 35 | #include <net/nfc/nfc.h> |
| 36 | |
| 37 | #include "pn544.h" |
| 38 | |
| 39 | #define PN544_I2C_FRAME_HEADROOM 1 |
| 40 | #define PN544_I2C_FRAME_TAILROOM 2 |
| 41 | |
| 42 | /* GPIO names */ |
| 43 | #define PN544_GPIO_NAME_IRQ "pn544_irq" |
| 44 | #define PN544_GPIO_NAME_FW "pn544_fw" |
| 45 | #define PN544_GPIO_NAME_EN "pn544_en" |
| 46 | |
| 47 | /* framing in HCI mode */ |
| 48 | #define PN544_HCI_I2C_LLC_LEN 1 |
| 49 | #define PN544_HCI_I2C_LLC_CRC 2 |
| 50 | #define PN544_HCI_I2C_LLC_LEN_CRC (PN544_HCI_I2C_LLC_LEN + \ |
| 51 | PN544_HCI_I2C_LLC_CRC) |
| 52 | #define PN544_HCI_I2C_LLC_MIN_SIZE (1 + PN544_HCI_I2C_LLC_LEN_CRC) |
| 53 | #define PN544_HCI_I2C_LLC_MAX_PAYLOAD 29 |
| 54 | #define PN544_HCI_I2C_LLC_MAX_SIZE (PN544_HCI_I2C_LLC_LEN_CRC + 1 + \ |
| 55 | PN544_HCI_I2C_LLC_MAX_PAYLOAD) |
| 56 | |
| 57 | static const struct i2c_device_id pn544_hci_i2c_id_table[] = { |
| 58 | {"pn544", 0}, |
| 59 | {} |
| 60 | }; |
| 61 | |
| 62 | MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(i2c, pn544_hci_i2c_id_table); |
| 63 | |
| 64 | static const struct acpi_device_id pn544_hci_i2c_acpi_match[] = { |
| 65 | {"NXP5440", 0}, |
| 66 | {} |
| 67 | }; |
| 68 | |
| 69 | MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(acpi, pn544_hci_i2c_acpi_match); |
| 70 | |
| 71 | #define PN544_HCI_I2C_DRIVER_NAME "pn544_hci_i2c" |
| 72 | |
| 73 | /* |
| 74 | * Exposed through the 4 most significant bytes |
| 75 | * from the HCI SW_VERSION first byte, a.k.a. |
| 76 | * SW RomLib. |
| 77 | */ |
| 78 | #define PN544_HW_VARIANT_C2 0xa |
| 79 | #define PN544_HW_VARIANT_C3 0xb |
| 80 | |
| 81 | #define PN544_FW_CMD_RESET 0x01 |
| 82 | #define PN544_FW_CMD_WRITE 0x08 |
| 83 | #define PN544_FW_CMD_CHECK 0x06 |
| 84 | #define PN544_FW_CMD_SECURE_WRITE 0x0C |
| 85 | #define PN544_FW_CMD_SECURE_CHUNK_WRITE 0x0D |
| 86 | |
| 87 | struct pn544_i2c_fw_frame_write { |
| 88 | u8 cmd; |
| 89 | u16 be_length; |
| 90 | u8 be_dest_addr[3]; |
| 91 | u16 be_datalen; |
| 92 | u8 data[]; |
| 93 | } __packed; |
| 94 | |
| 95 | struct pn544_i2c_fw_frame_check { |
| 96 | u8 cmd; |
| 97 | u16 be_length; |
| 98 | u8 be_start_addr[3]; |
| 99 | u16 be_datalen; |
| 100 | u16 be_crc; |
| 101 | } __packed; |
| 102 | |
| 103 | struct pn544_i2c_fw_frame_response { |
| 104 | u8 status; |
| 105 | u16 be_length; |
| 106 | } __packed; |
| 107 | |
| 108 | struct pn544_i2c_fw_blob { |
| 109 | u32 be_size; |
| 110 | u32 be_destaddr; |
| 111 | u8 data[]; |
| 112 | }; |
| 113 | |
| 114 | struct pn544_i2c_fw_secure_frame { |
| 115 | u8 cmd; |
| 116 | u16 be_datalen; |
| 117 | u8 data[]; |
| 118 | } __packed; |
| 119 | |
| 120 | struct pn544_i2c_fw_secure_blob { |
| 121 | u64 header; |
| 122 | u8 data[]; |
| 123 | }; |
| 124 | |
| 125 | #define PN544_FW_CMD_RESULT_TIMEOUT 0x01 |
| 126 | #define PN544_FW_CMD_RESULT_BAD_CRC 0x02 |
| 127 | #define PN544_FW_CMD_RESULT_ACCESS_DENIED 0x08 |
| 128 | #define PN544_FW_CMD_RESULT_PROTOCOL_ERROR 0x0B |
| 129 | #define PN544_FW_CMD_RESULT_INVALID_PARAMETER 0x11 |
| 130 | #define PN544_FW_CMD_RESULT_UNSUPPORTED_COMMAND 0x13 |
| 131 | #define PN544_FW_CMD_RESULT_INVALID_LENGTH 0x18 |
| 132 | #define PN544_FW_CMD_RESULT_CRYPTOGRAPHIC_ERROR 0x19 |
| 133 | #define PN544_FW_CMD_RESULT_VERSION_CONDITIONS_ERROR 0x1D |
| 134 | #define PN544_FW_CMD_RESULT_MEMORY_ERROR 0x20 |
| 135 | #define PN544_FW_CMD_RESULT_CHUNK_OK 0x21 |
| 136 | #define PN544_FW_CMD_RESULT_WRITE_FAILED 0x74 |
| 137 | #define PN544_FW_CMD_RESULT_COMMAND_REJECTED 0xE0 |
| 138 | #define PN544_FW_CMD_RESULT_CHUNK_ERROR 0xE6 |
| 139 | |
| 140 | #define MIN(X, Y) ((X) < (Y) ? (X) : (Y)) |
| 141 | |
| 142 | #define PN544_FW_WRITE_BUFFER_MAX_LEN 0x9f7 |
| 143 | #define PN544_FW_I2C_MAX_PAYLOAD PN544_HCI_I2C_LLC_MAX_SIZE |
| 144 | #define PN544_FW_I2C_WRITE_FRAME_HEADER_LEN 8 |
| 145 | #define PN544_FW_I2C_WRITE_DATA_MAX_LEN MIN((PN544_FW_I2C_MAX_PAYLOAD -\ |
| 146 | PN544_FW_I2C_WRITE_FRAME_HEADER_LEN),\ |
| 147 | PN544_FW_WRITE_BUFFER_MAX_LEN) |
| 148 | #define PN544_FW_SECURE_CHUNK_WRITE_HEADER_LEN 3 |
| 149 | #define PN544_FW_SECURE_CHUNK_WRITE_DATA_MAX_LEN (PN544_FW_I2C_MAX_PAYLOAD -\ |
| 150 | PN544_FW_SECURE_CHUNK_WRITE_HEADER_LEN) |
| 151 | #define PN544_FW_SECURE_FRAME_HEADER_LEN 3 |
| 152 | #define PN544_FW_SECURE_BLOB_HEADER_LEN 8 |
| 153 | |
| 154 | #define FW_WORK_STATE_IDLE 1 |
| 155 | #define FW_WORK_STATE_START 2 |
| 156 | #define FW_WORK_STATE_WAIT_WRITE_ANSWER 3 |
| 157 | #define FW_WORK_STATE_WAIT_CHECK_ANSWER 4 |
| 158 | #define FW_WORK_STATE_WAIT_SECURE_WRITE_ANSWER 5 |
| 159 | |
| 160 | struct pn544_i2c_phy { |
| 161 | struct i2c_client *i2c_dev; |
| 162 | struct nfc_hci_dev *hdev; |
| 163 | |
| 164 | struct gpio_desc *gpiod_en; |
| 165 | struct gpio_desc *gpiod_fw; |
| 166 | |
| 167 | unsigned int en_polarity; |
| 168 | |
| 169 | u8 hw_variant; |
| 170 | |
| 171 | struct work_struct fw_work; |
| 172 | int fw_work_state; |
| 173 | char firmware_name[NFC_FIRMWARE_NAME_MAXSIZE + 1]; |
| 174 | const struct firmware *fw; |
| 175 | u32 fw_blob_dest_addr; |
| 176 | size_t fw_blob_size; |
| 177 | const u8 *fw_blob_data; |
| 178 | size_t fw_written; |
| 179 | size_t fw_size; |
| 180 | |
| 181 | int fw_cmd_result; |
| 182 | |
| 183 | int powered; |
| 184 | int run_mode; |
| 185 | |
| 186 | int hard_fault; /* |
| 187 | * < 0 if hardware error occured (e.g. i2c err) |
| 188 | * and prevents normal operation. |
| 189 | */ |
| 190 | }; |
| 191 | |
| 192 | #define I2C_DUMP_SKB(info, skb) \ |
| 193 | do { \ |
| 194 | pr_debug("%s:\n", info); \ |
| 195 | print_hex_dump(KERN_DEBUG, "i2c: ", DUMP_PREFIX_OFFSET, \ |
| 196 | 16, 1, (skb)->data, (skb)->len, 0); \ |
| 197 | } while (0) |
| 198 | |
| 199 | static void pn544_hci_i2c_platform_init(struct pn544_i2c_phy *phy) |
| 200 | { |
| 201 | int polarity, retry, ret; |
| 202 | char rset_cmd[] = { 0x05, 0xF9, 0x04, 0x00, 0xC3, 0xE5 }; |
| 203 | int count = sizeof(rset_cmd); |
| 204 | |
| 205 | nfc_info(&phy->i2c_dev->dev, "Detecting nfc_en polarity\n"); |
| 206 | |
| 207 | /* Disable fw download */ |
| 208 | gpiod_set_value_cansleep(phy->gpiod_fw, 0); |
| 209 | |
| 210 | for (polarity = 0; polarity < 2; polarity++) { |
| 211 | phy->en_polarity = polarity; |
| 212 | retry = 3; |
| 213 | while (retry--) { |
| 214 | /* power off */ |
| 215 | gpiod_set_value_cansleep(phy->gpiod_en, !phy->en_polarity); |
| 216 | usleep_range(10000, 15000); |
| 217 | |
| 218 | /* power on */ |
| 219 | gpiod_set_value_cansleep(phy->gpiod_en, phy->en_polarity); |
| 220 | usleep_range(10000, 15000); |
| 221 | |
| 222 | /* send reset */ |
| 223 | dev_dbg(&phy->i2c_dev->dev, "Sending reset cmd\n"); |
| 224 | ret = i2c_master_send(phy->i2c_dev, rset_cmd, count); |
| 225 | if (ret == count) { |
| 226 | nfc_info(&phy->i2c_dev->dev, |
| 227 | "nfc_en polarity : active %s\n", |
| 228 | (polarity == 0 ? "low" : "high")); |
| 229 | goto out; |
| 230 | } |
| 231 | } |
| 232 | } |
| 233 | |
| 234 | nfc_err(&phy->i2c_dev->dev, |
| 235 | "Could not detect nfc_en polarity, fallback to active high\n"); |
| 236 | |
| 237 | out: |
| 238 | gpiod_set_value_cansleep(phy->gpiod_en, !phy->en_polarity); |
| 239 | } |
| 240 | |
| 241 | static void pn544_hci_i2c_enable_mode(struct pn544_i2c_phy *phy, int run_mode) |
| 242 | { |
| 243 | gpiod_set_value_cansleep(phy->gpiod_fw, run_mode == PN544_FW_MODE ? 1 : 0); |
| 244 | gpiod_set_value_cansleep(phy->gpiod_en, phy->en_polarity); |
| 245 | usleep_range(10000, 15000); |
| 246 | |
| 247 | phy->run_mode = run_mode; |
| 248 | } |
| 249 | |
| 250 | static int pn544_hci_i2c_enable(void *phy_id) |
| 251 | { |
| 252 | struct pn544_i2c_phy *phy = phy_id; |
| 253 | |
| 254 | pr_info("%s\n", __func__); |
| 255 | |
| 256 | pn544_hci_i2c_enable_mode(phy, PN544_HCI_MODE); |
| 257 | |
| 258 | phy->powered = 1; |
| 259 | |
| 260 | return 0; |
| 261 | } |
| 262 | |
| 263 | static void pn544_hci_i2c_disable(void *phy_id) |
| 264 | { |
| 265 | struct pn544_i2c_phy *phy = phy_id; |
| 266 | |
| 267 | gpiod_set_value_cansleep(phy->gpiod_fw, 0); |
| 268 | gpiod_set_value_cansleep(phy->gpiod_en, !phy->en_polarity); |
| 269 | usleep_range(10000, 15000); |
| 270 | |
| 271 | gpiod_set_value_cansleep(phy->gpiod_en, phy->en_polarity); |
| 272 | usleep_range(10000, 15000); |
| 273 | |
| 274 | gpiod_set_value_cansleep(phy->gpiod_en, !phy->en_polarity); |
| 275 | usleep_range(10000, 15000); |
| 276 | |
| 277 | phy->powered = 0; |
| 278 | } |
| 279 | |
| 280 | static void pn544_hci_i2c_add_len_crc(struct sk_buff *skb) |
| 281 | { |
| 282 | u16 crc; |
| 283 | int len; |
| 284 | |
| 285 | len = skb->len + 2; |
| 286 | *(u8 *)skb_push(skb, 1) = len; |
| 287 | |
| 288 | crc = crc_ccitt(0xffff, skb->data, skb->len); |
| 289 | crc = ~crc; |
| 290 | skb_put_u8(skb, crc & 0xff); |
| 291 | skb_put_u8(skb, crc >> 8); |
| 292 | } |
| 293 | |
| 294 | static void pn544_hci_i2c_remove_len_crc(struct sk_buff *skb) |
| 295 | { |
| 296 | skb_pull(skb, PN544_I2C_FRAME_HEADROOM); |
| 297 | skb_trim(skb, PN544_I2C_FRAME_TAILROOM); |
| 298 | } |
| 299 | |
| 300 | /* |
| 301 | * Writing a frame must not return the number of written bytes. |
| 302 | * It must return either zero for success, or <0 for error. |
| 303 | * In addition, it must not alter the skb |
| 304 | */ |
| 305 | static int pn544_hci_i2c_write(void *phy_id, struct sk_buff *skb) |
| 306 | { |
| 307 | int r; |
| 308 | struct pn544_i2c_phy *phy = phy_id; |
| 309 | struct i2c_client *client = phy->i2c_dev; |
| 310 | |
| 311 | if (phy->hard_fault != 0) |
| 312 | return phy->hard_fault; |
| 313 | |
| 314 | usleep_range(3000, 6000); |
| 315 | |
| 316 | pn544_hci_i2c_add_len_crc(skb); |
| 317 | |
| 318 | I2C_DUMP_SKB("i2c frame written", skb); |
| 319 | |
| 320 | r = i2c_master_send(client, skb->data, skb->len); |
| 321 | |
| 322 | if (r == -EREMOTEIO) { /* Retry, chip was in standby */ |
| 323 | usleep_range(6000, 10000); |
| 324 | r = i2c_master_send(client, skb->data, skb->len); |
| 325 | } |
| 326 | |
| 327 | if (r >= 0) { |
| 328 | if (r != skb->len) |
| 329 | r = -EREMOTEIO; |
| 330 | else |
| 331 | r = 0; |
| 332 | } |
| 333 | |
| 334 | pn544_hci_i2c_remove_len_crc(skb); |
| 335 | |
| 336 | return r; |
| 337 | } |
| 338 | |
| 339 | static int check_crc(u8 *buf, int buflen) |
| 340 | { |
| 341 | int len; |
| 342 | u16 crc; |
| 343 | |
| 344 | len = buf[0] + 1; |
| 345 | crc = crc_ccitt(0xffff, buf, len - 2); |
| 346 | crc = ~crc; |
| 347 | |
| 348 | if (buf[len - 2] != (crc & 0xff) || buf[len - 1] != (crc >> 8)) { |
| 349 | pr_err("CRC error 0x%x != 0x%x 0x%x\n", |
| 350 | crc, buf[len - 1], buf[len - 2]); |
| 351 | pr_info("%s: BAD CRC\n", __func__); |
| 352 | print_hex_dump(KERN_DEBUG, "crc: ", DUMP_PREFIX_NONE, |
| 353 | 16, 2, buf, buflen, false); |
| 354 | return -EPERM; |
| 355 | } |
| 356 | return 0; |
| 357 | } |
| 358 | |
| 359 | /* |
| 360 | * Reads an shdlc frame and returns it in a newly allocated sk_buff. Guarantees |
| 361 | * that i2c bus will be flushed and that next read will start on a new frame. |
| 362 | * returned skb contains only LLC header and payload. |
| 363 | * returns: |
| 364 | * -EREMOTEIO : i2c read error (fatal) |
| 365 | * -EBADMSG : frame was incorrect and discarded |
| 366 | * -ENOMEM : cannot allocate skb, frame dropped |
| 367 | */ |
| 368 | static int pn544_hci_i2c_read(struct pn544_i2c_phy *phy, struct sk_buff **skb) |
| 369 | { |
| 370 | int r; |
| 371 | u8 len; |
| 372 | u8 tmp[PN544_HCI_I2C_LLC_MAX_SIZE - 1]; |
| 373 | struct i2c_client *client = phy->i2c_dev; |
| 374 | |
| 375 | r = i2c_master_recv(client, &len, 1); |
| 376 | if (r != 1) { |
| 377 | nfc_err(&client->dev, "cannot read len byte\n"); |
| 378 | return -EREMOTEIO; |
| 379 | } |
| 380 | |
| 381 | if ((len < (PN544_HCI_I2C_LLC_MIN_SIZE - 1)) || |
| 382 | (len > (PN544_HCI_I2C_LLC_MAX_SIZE - 1))) { |
| 383 | nfc_err(&client->dev, "invalid len byte\n"); |
| 384 | r = -EBADMSG; |
| 385 | goto flush; |
| 386 | } |
| 387 | |
| 388 | *skb = alloc_skb(1 + len, GFP_KERNEL); |
| 389 | if (*skb == NULL) { |
| 390 | r = -ENOMEM; |
| 391 | goto flush; |
| 392 | } |
| 393 | |
| 394 | skb_put_u8(*skb, len); |
| 395 | |
| 396 | r = i2c_master_recv(client, skb_put(*skb, len), len); |
| 397 | if (r != len) { |
| 398 | kfree_skb(*skb); |
| 399 | return -EREMOTEIO; |
| 400 | } |
| 401 | |
| 402 | I2C_DUMP_SKB("i2c frame read", *skb); |
| 403 | |
| 404 | r = check_crc((*skb)->data, (*skb)->len); |
| 405 | if (r != 0) { |
| 406 | kfree_skb(*skb); |
| 407 | r = -EBADMSG; |
| 408 | goto flush; |
| 409 | } |
| 410 | |
| 411 | skb_pull(*skb, 1); |
| 412 | skb_trim(*skb, (*skb)->len - 2); |
| 413 | |
| 414 | usleep_range(3000, 6000); |
| 415 | |
| 416 | return 0; |
| 417 | |
| 418 | flush: |
| 419 | if (i2c_master_recv(client, tmp, sizeof(tmp)) < 0) |
| 420 | r = -EREMOTEIO; |
| 421 | |
| 422 | usleep_range(3000, 6000); |
| 423 | |
| 424 | return r; |
| 425 | } |
| 426 | |
| 427 | static int pn544_hci_i2c_fw_read_status(struct pn544_i2c_phy *phy) |
| 428 | { |
| 429 | int r; |
| 430 | struct pn544_i2c_fw_frame_response response; |
| 431 | struct i2c_client *client = phy->i2c_dev; |
| 432 | |
| 433 | r = i2c_master_recv(client, (char *) &response, sizeof(response)); |
| 434 | if (r != sizeof(response)) { |
| 435 | nfc_err(&client->dev, "cannot read fw status\n"); |
| 436 | return -EIO; |
| 437 | } |
| 438 | |
| 439 | usleep_range(3000, 6000); |
| 440 | |
| 441 | switch (response.status) { |
| 442 | case 0: |
| 443 | return 0; |
| 444 | case PN544_FW_CMD_RESULT_CHUNK_OK: |
| 445 | return response.status; |
| 446 | case PN544_FW_CMD_RESULT_TIMEOUT: |
| 447 | return -ETIMEDOUT; |
| 448 | case PN544_FW_CMD_RESULT_BAD_CRC: |
| 449 | return -ENODATA; |
| 450 | case PN544_FW_CMD_RESULT_ACCESS_DENIED: |
| 451 | return -EACCES; |
| 452 | case PN544_FW_CMD_RESULT_PROTOCOL_ERROR: |
| 453 | return -EPROTO; |
| 454 | case PN544_FW_CMD_RESULT_INVALID_PARAMETER: |
| 455 | return -EINVAL; |
| 456 | case PN544_FW_CMD_RESULT_UNSUPPORTED_COMMAND: |
| 457 | return -ENOTSUPP; |
| 458 | case PN544_FW_CMD_RESULT_INVALID_LENGTH: |
| 459 | return -EBADMSG; |
| 460 | case PN544_FW_CMD_RESULT_CRYPTOGRAPHIC_ERROR: |
| 461 | return -ENOKEY; |
| 462 | case PN544_FW_CMD_RESULT_VERSION_CONDITIONS_ERROR: |
| 463 | return -EINVAL; |
| 464 | case PN544_FW_CMD_RESULT_MEMORY_ERROR: |
| 465 | return -ENOMEM; |
| 466 | case PN544_FW_CMD_RESULT_COMMAND_REJECTED: |
| 467 | return -EACCES; |
| 468 | case PN544_FW_CMD_RESULT_WRITE_FAILED: |
| 469 | case PN544_FW_CMD_RESULT_CHUNK_ERROR: |
| 470 | return -EIO; |
| 471 | default: |
| 472 | return -EIO; |
| 473 | } |
| 474 | } |
| 475 | |
| 476 | /* |
| 477 | * Reads an shdlc frame from the chip. This is not as straightforward as it |
| 478 | * seems. There are cases where we could loose the frame start synchronization. |
| 479 | * The frame format is len-data-crc, and corruption can occur anywhere while |
| 480 | * transiting on i2c bus, such that we could read an invalid len. |
| 481 | * In order to recover synchronization with the next frame, we must be sure |
| 482 | * to read the real amount of data without using the len byte. We do this by |
| 483 | * assuming the following: |
| 484 | * - the chip will always present only one single complete frame on the bus |
| 485 | * before triggering the interrupt |
| 486 | * - the chip will not present a new frame until we have completely read |
| 487 | * the previous one (or until we have handled the interrupt). |
| 488 | * The tricky case is when we read a corrupted len that is less than the real |
| 489 | * len. We must detect this here in order to determine that we need to flush |
| 490 | * the bus. This is the reason why we check the crc here. |
| 491 | */ |
| 492 | static irqreturn_t pn544_hci_i2c_irq_thread_fn(int irq, void *phy_id) |
| 493 | { |
| 494 | struct pn544_i2c_phy *phy = phy_id; |
| 495 | struct i2c_client *client; |
| 496 | struct sk_buff *skb = NULL; |
| 497 | int r; |
| 498 | |
| 499 | if (!phy || irq != phy->i2c_dev->irq) { |
| 500 | WARN_ON_ONCE(1); |
| 501 | return IRQ_NONE; |
| 502 | } |
| 503 | |
| 504 | client = phy->i2c_dev; |
| 505 | dev_dbg(&client->dev, "IRQ\n"); |
| 506 | |
| 507 | if (phy->hard_fault != 0) |
| 508 | return IRQ_HANDLED; |
| 509 | |
| 510 | if (phy->run_mode == PN544_FW_MODE) { |
| 511 | phy->fw_cmd_result = pn544_hci_i2c_fw_read_status(phy); |
| 512 | schedule_work(&phy->fw_work); |
| 513 | } else { |
| 514 | r = pn544_hci_i2c_read(phy, &skb); |
| 515 | if (r == -EREMOTEIO) { |
| 516 | phy->hard_fault = r; |
| 517 | |
| 518 | nfc_hci_recv_frame(phy->hdev, NULL); |
| 519 | |
| 520 | return IRQ_HANDLED; |
| 521 | } else if ((r == -ENOMEM) || (r == -EBADMSG)) { |
| 522 | return IRQ_HANDLED; |
| 523 | } |
| 524 | |
| 525 | nfc_hci_recv_frame(phy->hdev, skb); |
| 526 | } |
| 527 | return IRQ_HANDLED; |
| 528 | } |
| 529 | |
| 530 | static struct nfc_phy_ops i2c_phy_ops = { |
| 531 | .write = pn544_hci_i2c_write, |
| 532 | .enable = pn544_hci_i2c_enable, |
| 533 | .disable = pn544_hci_i2c_disable, |
| 534 | }; |
| 535 | |
| 536 | static int pn544_hci_i2c_fw_download(void *phy_id, const char *firmware_name, |
| 537 | u8 hw_variant) |
| 538 | { |
| 539 | struct pn544_i2c_phy *phy = phy_id; |
| 540 | |
| 541 | pr_info("Starting Firmware Download (%s)\n", firmware_name); |
| 542 | |
| 543 | strcpy(phy->firmware_name, firmware_name); |
| 544 | |
| 545 | phy->hw_variant = hw_variant; |
| 546 | phy->fw_work_state = FW_WORK_STATE_START; |
| 547 | |
| 548 | schedule_work(&phy->fw_work); |
| 549 | |
| 550 | return 0; |
| 551 | } |
| 552 | |
| 553 | static void pn544_hci_i2c_fw_work_complete(struct pn544_i2c_phy *phy, |
| 554 | int result) |
| 555 | { |
| 556 | pr_info("Firmware Download Complete, result=%d\n", result); |
| 557 | |
| 558 | pn544_hci_i2c_disable(phy); |
| 559 | |
| 560 | phy->fw_work_state = FW_WORK_STATE_IDLE; |
| 561 | |
| 562 | if (phy->fw) { |
| 563 | release_firmware(phy->fw); |
| 564 | phy->fw = NULL; |
| 565 | } |
| 566 | |
| 567 | nfc_fw_download_done(phy->hdev->ndev, phy->firmware_name, (u32) -result); |
| 568 | } |
| 569 | |
| 570 | static int pn544_hci_i2c_fw_write_cmd(struct i2c_client *client, u32 dest_addr, |
| 571 | const u8 *data, u16 datalen) |
| 572 | { |
| 573 | u8 frame[PN544_FW_I2C_MAX_PAYLOAD]; |
| 574 | struct pn544_i2c_fw_frame_write *framep; |
| 575 | u16 params_len; |
| 576 | int framelen; |
| 577 | int r; |
| 578 | |
| 579 | if (datalen > PN544_FW_I2C_WRITE_DATA_MAX_LEN) |
| 580 | datalen = PN544_FW_I2C_WRITE_DATA_MAX_LEN; |
| 581 | |
| 582 | framep = (struct pn544_i2c_fw_frame_write *) frame; |
| 583 | |
| 584 | params_len = sizeof(framep->be_dest_addr) + |
| 585 | sizeof(framep->be_datalen) + datalen; |
| 586 | framelen = params_len + sizeof(framep->cmd) + |
| 587 | sizeof(framep->be_length); |
| 588 | |
| 589 | framep->cmd = PN544_FW_CMD_WRITE; |
| 590 | |
| 591 | put_unaligned_be16(params_len, &framep->be_length); |
| 592 | |
| 593 | framep->be_dest_addr[0] = (dest_addr & 0xff0000) >> 16; |
| 594 | framep->be_dest_addr[1] = (dest_addr & 0xff00) >> 8; |
| 595 | framep->be_dest_addr[2] = dest_addr & 0xff; |
| 596 | |
| 597 | put_unaligned_be16(datalen, &framep->be_datalen); |
| 598 | |
| 599 | memcpy(framep->data, data, datalen); |
| 600 | |
| 601 | r = i2c_master_send(client, frame, framelen); |
| 602 | |
| 603 | if (r == framelen) |
| 604 | return datalen; |
| 605 | else if (r < 0) |
| 606 | return r; |
| 607 | else |
| 608 | return -EIO; |
| 609 | } |
| 610 | |
| 611 | static int pn544_hci_i2c_fw_check_cmd(struct i2c_client *client, u32 start_addr, |
| 612 | const u8 *data, u16 datalen) |
| 613 | { |
| 614 | struct pn544_i2c_fw_frame_check frame; |
| 615 | int r; |
| 616 | u16 crc; |
| 617 | |
| 618 | /* calculate local crc for the data we want to check */ |
| 619 | crc = crc_ccitt(0xffff, data, datalen); |
| 620 | |
| 621 | frame.cmd = PN544_FW_CMD_CHECK; |
| 622 | |
| 623 | put_unaligned_be16(sizeof(frame.be_start_addr) + |
| 624 | sizeof(frame.be_datalen) + sizeof(frame.be_crc), |
| 625 | &frame.be_length); |
| 626 | |
| 627 | /* tell the chip the memory region to which our crc applies */ |
| 628 | frame.be_start_addr[0] = (start_addr & 0xff0000) >> 16; |
| 629 | frame.be_start_addr[1] = (start_addr & 0xff00) >> 8; |
| 630 | frame.be_start_addr[2] = start_addr & 0xff; |
| 631 | |
| 632 | put_unaligned_be16(datalen, &frame.be_datalen); |
| 633 | |
| 634 | /* |
| 635 | * and give our local crc. Chip will calculate its own crc for the |
| 636 | * region and compare with ours. |
| 637 | */ |
| 638 | put_unaligned_be16(crc, &frame.be_crc); |
| 639 | |
| 640 | r = i2c_master_send(client, (const char *) &frame, sizeof(frame)); |
| 641 | |
| 642 | if (r == sizeof(frame)) |
| 643 | return 0; |
| 644 | else if (r < 0) |
| 645 | return r; |
| 646 | else |
| 647 | return -EIO; |
| 648 | } |
| 649 | |
| 650 | static int pn544_hci_i2c_fw_write_chunk(struct pn544_i2c_phy *phy) |
| 651 | { |
| 652 | int r; |
| 653 | |
| 654 | r = pn544_hci_i2c_fw_write_cmd(phy->i2c_dev, |
| 655 | phy->fw_blob_dest_addr + phy->fw_written, |
| 656 | phy->fw_blob_data + phy->fw_written, |
| 657 | phy->fw_blob_size - phy->fw_written); |
| 658 | if (r < 0) |
| 659 | return r; |
| 660 | |
| 661 | phy->fw_written += r; |
| 662 | phy->fw_work_state = FW_WORK_STATE_WAIT_WRITE_ANSWER; |
| 663 | |
| 664 | return 0; |
| 665 | } |
| 666 | |
| 667 | static int pn544_hci_i2c_fw_secure_write_frame_cmd(struct pn544_i2c_phy *phy, |
| 668 | const u8 *data, u16 datalen) |
| 669 | { |
| 670 | u8 buf[PN544_FW_I2C_MAX_PAYLOAD]; |
| 671 | struct pn544_i2c_fw_secure_frame *chunk; |
| 672 | int chunklen; |
| 673 | int r; |
| 674 | |
| 675 | if (datalen > PN544_FW_SECURE_CHUNK_WRITE_DATA_MAX_LEN) |
| 676 | datalen = PN544_FW_SECURE_CHUNK_WRITE_DATA_MAX_LEN; |
| 677 | |
| 678 | chunk = (struct pn544_i2c_fw_secure_frame *) buf; |
| 679 | |
| 680 | chunk->cmd = PN544_FW_CMD_SECURE_CHUNK_WRITE; |
| 681 | |
| 682 | put_unaligned_be16(datalen, &chunk->be_datalen); |
| 683 | |
| 684 | memcpy(chunk->data, data, datalen); |
| 685 | |
| 686 | chunklen = sizeof(chunk->cmd) + sizeof(chunk->be_datalen) + datalen; |
| 687 | |
| 688 | r = i2c_master_send(phy->i2c_dev, buf, chunklen); |
| 689 | |
| 690 | if (r == chunklen) |
| 691 | return datalen; |
| 692 | else if (r < 0) |
| 693 | return r; |
| 694 | else |
| 695 | return -EIO; |
| 696 | |
| 697 | } |
| 698 | |
| 699 | static int pn544_hci_i2c_fw_secure_write_frame(struct pn544_i2c_phy *phy) |
| 700 | { |
| 701 | struct pn544_i2c_fw_secure_frame *framep; |
| 702 | int r; |
| 703 | |
| 704 | framep = (struct pn544_i2c_fw_secure_frame *) phy->fw_blob_data; |
| 705 | if (phy->fw_written == 0) |
| 706 | phy->fw_blob_size = get_unaligned_be16(&framep->be_datalen) |
| 707 | + PN544_FW_SECURE_FRAME_HEADER_LEN; |
| 708 | |
| 709 | /* Only secure write command can be chunked*/ |
| 710 | if (phy->fw_blob_size > PN544_FW_I2C_MAX_PAYLOAD && |
| 711 | framep->cmd != PN544_FW_CMD_SECURE_WRITE) |
| 712 | return -EINVAL; |
| 713 | |
| 714 | /* The firmware also have other commands, we just send them directly */ |
| 715 | if (phy->fw_blob_size < PN544_FW_I2C_MAX_PAYLOAD) { |
| 716 | r = i2c_master_send(phy->i2c_dev, |
| 717 | (const char *) phy->fw_blob_data, phy->fw_blob_size); |
| 718 | |
| 719 | if (r == phy->fw_blob_size) |
| 720 | goto exit; |
| 721 | else if (r < 0) |
| 722 | return r; |
| 723 | else |
| 724 | return -EIO; |
| 725 | } |
| 726 | |
| 727 | r = pn544_hci_i2c_fw_secure_write_frame_cmd(phy, |
| 728 | phy->fw_blob_data + phy->fw_written, |
| 729 | phy->fw_blob_size - phy->fw_written); |
| 730 | if (r < 0) |
| 731 | return r; |
| 732 | |
| 733 | exit: |
| 734 | phy->fw_written += r; |
| 735 | phy->fw_work_state = FW_WORK_STATE_WAIT_SECURE_WRITE_ANSWER; |
| 736 | |
| 737 | /* SW reset command will not trig any response from PN544 */ |
| 738 | if (framep->cmd == PN544_FW_CMD_RESET) { |
| 739 | pn544_hci_i2c_enable_mode(phy, PN544_FW_MODE); |
| 740 | phy->fw_cmd_result = 0; |
| 741 | schedule_work(&phy->fw_work); |
| 742 | } |
| 743 | |
| 744 | return 0; |
| 745 | } |
| 746 | |
| 747 | static void pn544_hci_i2c_fw_work(struct work_struct *work) |
| 748 | { |
| 749 | struct pn544_i2c_phy *phy = container_of(work, struct pn544_i2c_phy, |
| 750 | fw_work); |
| 751 | int r; |
| 752 | struct pn544_i2c_fw_blob *blob; |
| 753 | struct pn544_i2c_fw_secure_blob *secure_blob; |
| 754 | |
| 755 | switch (phy->fw_work_state) { |
| 756 | case FW_WORK_STATE_START: |
| 757 | pn544_hci_i2c_enable_mode(phy, PN544_FW_MODE); |
| 758 | |
| 759 | r = request_firmware(&phy->fw, phy->firmware_name, |
| 760 | &phy->i2c_dev->dev); |
| 761 | if (r < 0) |
| 762 | goto exit_state_start; |
| 763 | |
| 764 | phy->fw_written = 0; |
| 765 | |
| 766 | switch (phy->hw_variant) { |
| 767 | case PN544_HW_VARIANT_C2: |
| 768 | blob = (struct pn544_i2c_fw_blob *) phy->fw->data; |
| 769 | phy->fw_blob_size = get_unaligned_be32(&blob->be_size); |
| 770 | phy->fw_blob_dest_addr = get_unaligned_be32( |
| 771 | &blob->be_destaddr); |
| 772 | phy->fw_blob_data = blob->data; |
| 773 | |
| 774 | r = pn544_hci_i2c_fw_write_chunk(phy); |
| 775 | break; |
| 776 | case PN544_HW_VARIANT_C3: |
| 777 | secure_blob = (struct pn544_i2c_fw_secure_blob *) |
| 778 | phy->fw->data; |
| 779 | phy->fw_blob_data = secure_blob->data; |
| 780 | phy->fw_size = phy->fw->size; |
| 781 | r = pn544_hci_i2c_fw_secure_write_frame(phy); |
| 782 | break; |
| 783 | default: |
| 784 | r = -ENOTSUPP; |
| 785 | break; |
| 786 | } |
| 787 | |
| 788 | exit_state_start: |
| 789 | if (r < 0) |
| 790 | pn544_hci_i2c_fw_work_complete(phy, r); |
| 791 | break; |
| 792 | |
| 793 | case FW_WORK_STATE_WAIT_WRITE_ANSWER: |
| 794 | r = phy->fw_cmd_result; |
| 795 | if (r < 0) |
| 796 | goto exit_state_wait_write_answer; |
| 797 | |
| 798 | if (phy->fw_written == phy->fw_blob_size) { |
| 799 | r = pn544_hci_i2c_fw_check_cmd(phy->i2c_dev, |
| 800 | phy->fw_blob_dest_addr, |
| 801 | phy->fw_blob_data, |
| 802 | phy->fw_blob_size); |
| 803 | if (r < 0) |
| 804 | goto exit_state_wait_write_answer; |
| 805 | phy->fw_work_state = FW_WORK_STATE_WAIT_CHECK_ANSWER; |
| 806 | break; |
| 807 | } |
| 808 | |
| 809 | r = pn544_hci_i2c_fw_write_chunk(phy); |
| 810 | |
| 811 | exit_state_wait_write_answer: |
| 812 | if (r < 0) |
| 813 | pn544_hci_i2c_fw_work_complete(phy, r); |
| 814 | break; |
| 815 | |
| 816 | case FW_WORK_STATE_WAIT_CHECK_ANSWER: |
| 817 | r = phy->fw_cmd_result; |
| 818 | if (r < 0) |
| 819 | goto exit_state_wait_check_answer; |
| 820 | |
| 821 | blob = (struct pn544_i2c_fw_blob *) (phy->fw_blob_data + |
| 822 | phy->fw_blob_size); |
| 823 | phy->fw_blob_size = get_unaligned_be32(&blob->be_size); |
| 824 | if (phy->fw_blob_size != 0) { |
| 825 | phy->fw_blob_dest_addr = |
| 826 | get_unaligned_be32(&blob->be_destaddr); |
| 827 | phy->fw_blob_data = blob->data; |
| 828 | |
| 829 | phy->fw_written = 0; |
| 830 | r = pn544_hci_i2c_fw_write_chunk(phy); |
| 831 | } |
| 832 | |
| 833 | exit_state_wait_check_answer: |
| 834 | if (r < 0 || phy->fw_blob_size == 0) |
| 835 | pn544_hci_i2c_fw_work_complete(phy, r); |
| 836 | break; |
| 837 | |
| 838 | case FW_WORK_STATE_WAIT_SECURE_WRITE_ANSWER: |
| 839 | r = phy->fw_cmd_result; |
| 840 | if (r < 0) |
| 841 | goto exit_state_wait_secure_write_answer; |
| 842 | |
| 843 | if (r == PN544_FW_CMD_RESULT_CHUNK_OK) { |
| 844 | r = pn544_hci_i2c_fw_secure_write_frame(phy); |
| 845 | goto exit_state_wait_secure_write_answer; |
| 846 | } |
| 847 | |
| 848 | if (phy->fw_written == phy->fw_blob_size) { |
| 849 | secure_blob = (struct pn544_i2c_fw_secure_blob *) |
| 850 | (phy->fw_blob_data + phy->fw_blob_size); |
| 851 | phy->fw_size -= phy->fw_blob_size + |
| 852 | PN544_FW_SECURE_BLOB_HEADER_LEN; |
| 853 | if (phy->fw_size >= PN544_FW_SECURE_BLOB_HEADER_LEN |
| 854 | + PN544_FW_SECURE_FRAME_HEADER_LEN) { |
| 855 | phy->fw_blob_data = secure_blob->data; |
| 856 | |
| 857 | phy->fw_written = 0; |
| 858 | r = pn544_hci_i2c_fw_secure_write_frame(phy); |
| 859 | } |
| 860 | } |
| 861 | |
| 862 | exit_state_wait_secure_write_answer: |
| 863 | if (r < 0 || phy->fw_size == 0) |
| 864 | pn544_hci_i2c_fw_work_complete(phy, r); |
| 865 | break; |
| 866 | |
| 867 | default: |
| 868 | break; |
| 869 | } |
| 870 | } |
| 871 | |
| 872 | static const struct acpi_gpio_params enable_gpios = { 1, 0, false }; |
| 873 | static const struct acpi_gpio_params firmware_gpios = { 2, 0, false }; |
| 874 | |
| 875 | static const struct acpi_gpio_mapping acpi_pn544_gpios[] = { |
| 876 | { "enable-gpios", &enable_gpios, 1 }, |
| 877 | { "firmware-gpios", &firmware_gpios, 1 }, |
| 878 | { }, |
| 879 | }; |
| 880 | |
| 881 | static int pn544_hci_i2c_probe(struct i2c_client *client, |
| 882 | const struct i2c_device_id *id) |
| 883 | { |
| 884 | struct device *dev = &client->dev; |
| 885 | struct pn544_i2c_phy *phy; |
| 886 | int r = 0; |
| 887 | |
| 888 | dev_dbg(&client->dev, "%s\n", __func__); |
| 889 | dev_dbg(&client->dev, "IRQ: %d\n", client->irq); |
| 890 | |
| 891 | if (!i2c_check_functionality(client->adapter, I2C_FUNC_I2C)) { |
| 892 | nfc_err(&client->dev, "Need I2C_FUNC_I2C\n"); |
| 893 | return -ENODEV; |
| 894 | } |
| 895 | |
| 896 | phy = devm_kzalloc(&client->dev, sizeof(struct pn544_i2c_phy), |
| 897 | GFP_KERNEL); |
| 898 | if (!phy) |
| 899 | return -ENOMEM; |
| 900 | |
| 901 | INIT_WORK(&phy->fw_work, pn544_hci_i2c_fw_work); |
| 902 | phy->fw_work_state = FW_WORK_STATE_IDLE; |
| 903 | |
| 904 | phy->i2c_dev = client; |
| 905 | i2c_set_clientdata(client, phy); |
| 906 | |
| 907 | r = devm_acpi_dev_add_driver_gpios(dev, acpi_pn544_gpios); |
| 908 | if (r) |
| 909 | dev_dbg(dev, "Unable to add GPIO mapping table\n"); |
| 910 | |
| 911 | /* Get EN GPIO */ |
| 912 | phy->gpiod_en = devm_gpiod_get(dev, "enable", GPIOD_OUT_LOW); |
| 913 | if (IS_ERR(phy->gpiod_en)) { |
| 914 | nfc_err(dev, "Unable to get EN GPIO\n"); |
| 915 | return PTR_ERR(phy->gpiod_en); |
| 916 | } |
| 917 | |
| 918 | /* Get FW GPIO */ |
| 919 | phy->gpiod_fw = devm_gpiod_get(dev, "firmware", GPIOD_OUT_LOW); |
| 920 | if (IS_ERR(phy->gpiod_fw)) { |
| 921 | nfc_err(dev, "Unable to get FW GPIO\n"); |
| 922 | return PTR_ERR(phy->gpiod_fw); |
| 923 | } |
| 924 | |
| 925 | pn544_hci_i2c_platform_init(phy); |
| 926 | |
| 927 | r = devm_request_threaded_irq(&client->dev, client->irq, NULL, |
| 928 | pn544_hci_i2c_irq_thread_fn, |
| 929 | IRQF_TRIGGER_RISING | IRQF_ONESHOT, |
| 930 | PN544_HCI_I2C_DRIVER_NAME, phy); |
| 931 | if (r < 0) { |
| 932 | nfc_err(&client->dev, "Unable to register IRQ handler\n"); |
| 933 | return r; |
| 934 | } |
| 935 | |
| 936 | r = pn544_hci_probe(phy, &i2c_phy_ops, LLC_SHDLC_NAME, |
| 937 | PN544_I2C_FRAME_HEADROOM, PN544_I2C_FRAME_TAILROOM, |
| 938 | PN544_HCI_I2C_LLC_MAX_PAYLOAD, |
| 939 | pn544_hci_i2c_fw_download, &phy->hdev); |
| 940 | if (r < 0) |
| 941 | return r; |
| 942 | |
| 943 | return 0; |
| 944 | } |
| 945 | |
| 946 | static int pn544_hci_i2c_remove(struct i2c_client *client) |
| 947 | { |
| 948 | struct pn544_i2c_phy *phy = i2c_get_clientdata(client); |
| 949 | |
| 950 | dev_dbg(&client->dev, "%s\n", __func__); |
| 951 | |
| 952 | cancel_work_sync(&phy->fw_work); |
| 953 | if (phy->fw_work_state != FW_WORK_STATE_IDLE) |
| 954 | pn544_hci_i2c_fw_work_complete(phy, -ENODEV); |
| 955 | |
| 956 | pn544_hci_remove(phy->hdev); |
| 957 | |
| 958 | if (phy->powered) |
| 959 | pn544_hci_i2c_disable(phy); |
| 960 | |
| 961 | return 0; |
| 962 | } |
| 963 | |
| 964 | static const struct of_device_id of_pn544_i2c_match[] = { |
| 965 | { .compatible = "nxp,pn544-i2c", }, |
| 966 | {}, |
| 967 | }; |
| 968 | MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(of, of_pn544_i2c_match); |
| 969 | |
| 970 | static struct i2c_driver pn544_hci_i2c_driver = { |
| 971 | .driver = { |
| 972 | .name = PN544_HCI_I2C_DRIVER_NAME, |
| 973 | .of_match_table = of_match_ptr(of_pn544_i2c_match), |
| 974 | .acpi_match_table = ACPI_PTR(pn544_hci_i2c_acpi_match), |
| 975 | }, |
| 976 | .probe = pn544_hci_i2c_probe, |
| 977 | .id_table = pn544_hci_i2c_id_table, |
| 978 | .remove = pn544_hci_i2c_remove, |
| 979 | }; |
| 980 | |
| 981 | module_i2c_driver(pn544_hci_i2c_driver); |
| 982 | |
| 983 | MODULE_LICENSE("GPL"); |
| 984 | MODULE_DESCRIPTION(DRIVER_DESC); |