v4.19.13 snapshot.
diff --git a/kernel/bpf/inode.c b/kernel/bpf/inode.c
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..2ada5e2
--- /dev/null
+++ b/kernel/bpf/inode.c
@@ -0,0 +1,684 @@
+/*
+ * Minimal file system backend for holding eBPF maps and programs,
+ * used by bpf(2) object pinning.
+ *
+ * Authors:
+ *
+ * Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
+ *
+ * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
+ * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
+ * version 2 as published by the Free Software Foundation.
+ */
+
+#include <linux/init.h>
+#include <linux/magic.h>
+#include <linux/major.h>
+#include <linux/mount.h>
+#include <linux/namei.h>
+#include <linux/fs.h>
+#include <linux/kdev_t.h>
+#include <linux/parser.h>
+#include <linux/filter.h>
+#include <linux/bpf.h>
+#include <linux/bpf_trace.h>
+
+enum bpf_type {
+ BPF_TYPE_UNSPEC = 0,
+ BPF_TYPE_PROG,
+ BPF_TYPE_MAP,
+};
+
+static void *bpf_any_get(void *raw, enum bpf_type type)
+{
+ switch (type) {
+ case BPF_TYPE_PROG:
+ raw = bpf_prog_inc(raw);
+ break;
+ case BPF_TYPE_MAP:
+ raw = bpf_map_inc(raw, true);
+ break;
+ default:
+ WARN_ON_ONCE(1);
+ break;
+ }
+
+ return raw;
+}
+
+static void bpf_any_put(void *raw, enum bpf_type type)
+{
+ switch (type) {
+ case BPF_TYPE_PROG:
+ bpf_prog_put(raw);
+ break;
+ case BPF_TYPE_MAP:
+ bpf_map_put_with_uref(raw);
+ break;
+ default:
+ WARN_ON_ONCE(1);
+ break;
+ }
+}
+
+static void *bpf_fd_probe_obj(u32 ufd, enum bpf_type *type)
+{
+ void *raw;
+
+ *type = BPF_TYPE_MAP;
+ raw = bpf_map_get_with_uref(ufd);
+ if (IS_ERR(raw)) {
+ *type = BPF_TYPE_PROG;
+ raw = bpf_prog_get(ufd);
+ }
+
+ return raw;
+}
+
+static const struct inode_operations bpf_dir_iops;
+
+static const struct inode_operations bpf_prog_iops = { };
+static const struct inode_operations bpf_map_iops = { };
+
+static struct inode *bpf_get_inode(struct super_block *sb,
+ const struct inode *dir,
+ umode_t mode)
+{
+ struct inode *inode;
+
+ switch (mode & S_IFMT) {
+ case S_IFDIR:
+ case S_IFREG:
+ case S_IFLNK:
+ break;
+ default:
+ return ERR_PTR(-EINVAL);
+ }
+
+ inode = new_inode(sb);
+ if (!inode)
+ return ERR_PTR(-ENOSPC);
+
+ inode->i_ino = get_next_ino();
+ inode->i_atime = current_time(inode);
+ inode->i_mtime = inode->i_atime;
+ inode->i_ctime = inode->i_atime;
+
+ inode_init_owner(inode, dir, mode);
+
+ return inode;
+}
+
+static int bpf_inode_type(const struct inode *inode, enum bpf_type *type)
+{
+ *type = BPF_TYPE_UNSPEC;
+ if (inode->i_op == &bpf_prog_iops)
+ *type = BPF_TYPE_PROG;
+ else if (inode->i_op == &bpf_map_iops)
+ *type = BPF_TYPE_MAP;
+ else
+ return -EACCES;
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static void bpf_dentry_finalize(struct dentry *dentry, struct inode *inode,
+ struct inode *dir)
+{
+ d_instantiate(dentry, inode);
+ dget(dentry);
+
+ dir->i_mtime = current_time(dir);
+ dir->i_ctime = dir->i_mtime;
+}
+
+static int bpf_mkdir(struct inode *dir, struct dentry *dentry, umode_t mode)
+{
+ struct inode *inode;
+
+ inode = bpf_get_inode(dir->i_sb, dir, mode | S_IFDIR);
+ if (IS_ERR(inode))
+ return PTR_ERR(inode);
+
+ inode->i_op = &bpf_dir_iops;
+ inode->i_fop = &simple_dir_operations;
+
+ inc_nlink(inode);
+ inc_nlink(dir);
+
+ bpf_dentry_finalize(dentry, inode, dir);
+ return 0;
+}
+
+struct map_iter {
+ void *key;
+ bool done;
+};
+
+static struct map_iter *map_iter(struct seq_file *m)
+{
+ return m->private;
+}
+
+static struct bpf_map *seq_file_to_map(struct seq_file *m)
+{
+ return file_inode(m->file)->i_private;
+}
+
+static void map_iter_free(struct map_iter *iter)
+{
+ if (iter) {
+ kfree(iter->key);
+ kfree(iter);
+ }
+}
+
+static struct map_iter *map_iter_alloc(struct bpf_map *map)
+{
+ struct map_iter *iter;
+
+ iter = kzalloc(sizeof(*iter), GFP_KERNEL | __GFP_NOWARN);
+ if (!iter)
+ goto error;
+
+ iter->key = kzalloc(map->key_size, GFP_KERNEL | __GFP_NOWARN);
+ if (!iter->key)
+ goto error;
+
+ return iter;
+
+error:
+ map_iter_free(iter);
+ return NULL;
+}
+
+static void *map_seq_next(struct seq_file *m, void *v, loff_t *pos)
+{
+ struct bpf_map *map = seq_file_to_map(m);
+ void *key = map_iter(m)->key;
+ void *prev_key;
+
+ if (map_iter(m)->done)
+ return NULL;
+
+ if (unlikely(v == SEQ_START_TOKEN))
+ prev_key = NULL;
+ else
+ prev_key = key;
+
+ if (map->ops->map_get_next_key(map, prev_key, key)) {
+ map_iter(m)->done = true;
+ return NULL;
+ }
+
+ ++(*pos);
+ return key;
+}
+
+static void *map_seq_start(struct seq_file *m, loff_t *pos)
+{
+ if (map_iter(m)->done)
+ return NULL;
+
+ return *pos ? map_iter(m)->key : SEQ_START_TOKEN;
+}
+
+static void map_seq_stop(struct seq_file *m, void *v)
+{
+}
+
+static int map_seq_show(struct seq_file *m, void *v)
+{
+ struct bpf_map *map = seq_file_to_map(m);
+ void *key = map_iter(m)->key;
+
+ if (unlikely(v == SEQ_START_TOKEN)) {
+ seq_puts(m, "# WARNING!! The output is for debug purpose only\n");
+ seq_puts(m, "# WARNING!! The output format will change\n");
+ } else {
+ map->ops->map_seq_show_elem(map, key, m);
+ }
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static const struct seq_operations bpffs_map_seq_ops = {
+ .start = map_seq_start,
+ .next = map_seq_next,
+ .show = map_seq_show,
+ .stop = map_seq_stop,
+};
+
+static int bpffs_map_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
+{
+ struct bpf_map *map = inode->i_private;
+ struct map_iter *iter;
+ struct seq_file *m;
+ int err;
+
+ iter = map_iter_alloc(map);
+ if (!iter)
+ return -ENOMEM;
+
+ err = seq_open(file, &bpffs_map_seq_ops);
+ if (err) {
+ map_iter_free(iter);
+ return err;
+ }
+
+ m = file->private_data;
+ m->private = iter;
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static int bpffs_map_release(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
+{
+ struct seq_file *m = file->private_data;
+
+ map_iter_free(map_iter(m));
+
+ return seq_release(inode, file);
+}
+
+/* bpffs_map_fops should only implement the basic
+ * read operation for a BPF map. The purpose is to
+ * provide a simple user intuitive way to do
+ * "cat bpffs/pathto/a-pinned-map".
+ *
+ * Other operations (e.g. write, lookup...) should be realized by
+ * the userspace tools (e.g. bpftool) through the
+ * BPF_OBJ_GET_INFO_BY_FD and the map's lookup/update
+ * interface.
+ */
+static const struct file_operations bpffs_map_fops = {
+ .open = bpffs_map_open,
+ .read = seq_read,
+ .release = bpffs_map_release,
+};
+
+static int bpffs_obj_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
+{
+ return -EIO;
+}
+
+static const struct file_operations bpffs_obj_fops = {
+ .open = bpffs_obj_open,
+};
+
+static int bpf_mkobj_ops(struct dentry *dentry, umode_t mode, void *raw,
+ const struct inode_operations *iops,
+ const struct file_operations *fops)
+{
+ struct inode *dir = dentry->d_parent->d_inode;
+ struct inode *inode = bpf_get_inode(dir->i_sb, dir, mode);
+ if (IS_ERR(inode))
+ return PTR_ERR(inode);
+
+ inode->i_op = iops;
+ inode->i_fop = fops;
+ inode->i_private = raw;
+
+ bpf_dentry_finalize(dentry, inode, dir);
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static int bpf_mkprog(struct dentry *dentry, umode_t mode, void *arg)
+{
+ return bpf_mkobj_ops(dentry, mode, arg, &bpf_prog_iops,
+ &bpffs_obj_fops);
+}
+
+static int bpf_mkmap(struct dentry *dentry, umode_t mode, void *arg)
+{
+ struct bpf_map *map = arg;
+
+ return bpf_mkobj_ops(dentry, mode, arg, &bpf_map_iops,
+ bpf_map_support_seq_show(map) ?
+ &bpffs_map_fops : &bpffs_obj_fops);
+}
+
+static struct dentry *
+bpf_lookup(struct inode *dir, struct dentry *dentry, unsigned flags)
+{
+ /* Dots in names (e.g. "/sys/fs/bpf/foo.bar") are reserved for future
+ * extensions.
+ */
+ if (strchr(dentry->d_name.name, '.'))
+ return ERR_PTR(-EPERM);
+
+ return simple_lookup(dir, dentry, flags);
+}
+
+static int bpf_symlink(struct inode *dir, struct dentry *dentry,
+ const char *target)
+{
+ char *link = kstrdup(target, GFP_USER | __GFP_NOWARN);
+ struct inode *inode;
+
+ if (!link)
+ return -ENOMEM;
+
+ inode = bpf_get_inode(dir->i_sb, dir, S_IRWXUGO | S_IFLNK);
+ if (IS_ERR(inode)) {
+ kfree(link);
+ return PTR_ERR(inode);
+ }
+
+ inode->i_op = &simple_symlink_inode_operations;
+ inode->i_link = link;
+
+ bpf_dentry_finalize(dentry, inode, dir);
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static const struct inode_operations bpf_dir_iops = {
+ .lookup = bpf_lookup,
+ .mkdir = bpf_mkdir,
+ .symlink = bpf_symlink,
+ .rmdir = simple_rmdir,
+ .rename = simple_rename,
+ .link = simple_link,
+ .unlink = simple_unlink,
+};
+
+static int bpf_obj_do_pin(const struct filename *pathname, void *raw,
+ enum bpf_type type)
+{
+ struct dentry *dentry;
+ struct inode *dir;
+ struct path path;
+ umode_t mode;
+ int ret;
+
+ dentry = kern_path_create(AT_FDCWD, pathname->name, &path, 0);
+ if (IS_ERR(dentry))
+ return PTR_ERR(dentry);
+
+ mode = S_IFREG | ((S_IRUSR | S_IWUSR) & ~current_umask());
+
+ ret = security_path_mknod(&path, dentry, mode, 0);
+ if (ret)
+ goto out;
+
+ dir = d_inode(path.dentry);
+ if (dir->i_op != &bpf_dir_iops) {
+ ret = -EPERM;
+ goto out;
+ }
+
+ switch (type) {
+ case BPF_TYPE_PROG:
+ ret = vfs_mkobj(dentry, mode, bpf_mkprog, raw);
+ break;
+ case BPF_TYPE_MAP:
+ ret = vfs_mkobj(dentry, mode, bpf_mkmap, raw);
+ break;
+ default:
+ ret = -EPERM;
+ }
+out:
+ done_path_create(&path, dentry);
+ return ret;
+}
+
+int bpf_obj_pin_user(u32 ufd, const char __user *pathname)
+{
+ struct filename *pname;
+ enum bpf_type type;
+ void *raw;
+ int ret;
+
+ pname = getname(pathname);
+ if (IS_ERR(pname))
+ return PTR_ERR(pname);
+
+ raw = bpf_fd_probe_obj(ufd, &type);
+ if (IS_ERR(raw)) {
+ ret = PTR_ERR(raw);
+ goto out;
+ }
+
+ ret = bpf_obj_do_pin(pname, raw, type);
+ if (ret != 0)
+ bpf_any_put(raw, type);
+out:
+ putname(pname);
+ return ret;
+}
+
+static void *bpf_obj_do_get(const struct filename *pathname,
+ enum bpf_type *type, int flags)
+{
+ struct inode *inode;
+ struct path path;
+ void *raw;
+ int ret;
+
+ ret = kern_path(pathname->name, LOOKUP_FOLLOW, &path);
+ if (ret)
+ return ERR_PTR(ret);
+
+ inode = d_backing_inode(path.dentry);
+ ret = inode_permission(inode, ACC_MODE(flags));
+ if (ret)
+ goto out;
+
+ ret = bpf_inode_type(inode, type);
+ if (ret)
+ goto out;
+
+ raw = bpf_any_get(inode->i_private, *type);
+ if (!IS_ERR(raw))
+ touch_atime(&path);
+
+ path_put(&path);
+ return raw;
+out:
+ path_put(&path);
+ return ERR_PTR(ret);
+}
+
+int bpf_obj_get_user(const char __user *pathname, int flags)
+{
+ enum bpf_type type = BPF_TYPE_UNSPEC;
+ struct filename *pname;
+ int ret = -ENOENT;
+ int f_flags;
+ void *raw;
+
+ f_flags = bpf_get_file_flag(flags);
+ if (f_flags < 0)
+ return f_flags;
+
+ pname = getname(pathname);
+ if (IS_ERR(pname))
+ return PTR_ERR(pname);
+
+ raw = bpf_obj_do_get(pname, &type, f_flags);
+ if (IS_ERR(raw)) {
+ ret = PTR_ERR(raw);
+ goto out;
+ }
+
+ if (type == BPF_TYPE_PROG)
+ ret = bpf_prog_new_fd(raw);
+ else if (type == BPF_TYPE_MAP)
+ ret = bpf_map_new_fd(raw, f_flags);
+ else
+ goto out;
+
+ if (ret < 0)
+ bpf_any_put(raw, type);
+out:
+ putname(pname);
+ return ret;
+}
+
+static struct bpf_prog *__get_prog_inode(struct inode *inode, enum bpf_prog_type type)
+{
+ struct bpf_prog *prog;
+ int ret = inode_permission(inode, MAY_READ | MAY_WRITE);
+ if (ret)
+ return ERR_PTR(ret);
+
+ if (inode->i_op == &bpf_map_iops)
+ return ERR_PTR(-EINVAL);
+ if (inode->i_op != &bpf_prog_iops)
+ return ERR_PTR(-EACCES);
+
+ prog = inode->i_private;
+
+ ret = security_bpf_prog(prog);
+ if (ret < 0)
+ return ERR_PTR(ret);
+
+ if (!bpf_prog_get_ok(prog, &type, false))
+ return ERR_PTR(-EINVAL);
+
+ return bpf_prog_inc(prog);
+}
+
+struct bpf_prog *bpf_prog_get_type_path(const char *name, enum bpf_prog_type type)
+{
+ struct bpf_prog *prog;
+ struct path path;
+ int ret = kern_path(name, LOOKUP_FOLLOW, &path);
+ if (ret)
+ return ERR_PTR(ret);
+ prog = __get_prog_inode(d_backing_inode(path.dentry), type);
+ if (!IS_ERR(prog))
+ touch_atime(&path);
+ path_put(&path);
+ return prog;
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL(bpf_prog_get_type_path);
+
+static void bpf_evict_inode(struct inode *inode)
+{
+ enum bpf_type type;
+
+ truncate_inode_pages_final(&inode->i_data);
+ clear_inode(inode);
+
+ if (S_ISLNK(inode->i_mode))
+ kfree(inode->i_link);
+ if (!bpf_inode_type(inode, &type))
+ bpf_any_put(inode->i_private, type);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Display the mount options in /proc/mounts.
+ */
+static int bpf_show_options(struct seq_file *m, struct dentry *root)
+{
+ umode_t mode = d_inode(root)->i_mode & S_IALLUGO & ~S_ISVTX;
+
+ if (mode != S_IRWXUGO)
+ seq_printf(m, ",mode=%o", mode);
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static const struct super_operations bpf_super_ops = {
+ .statfs = simple_statfs,
+ .drop_inode = generic_delete_inode,
+ .show_options = bpf_show_options,
+ .evict_inode = bpf_evict_inode,
+};
+
+enum {
+ OPT_MODE,
+ OPT_ERR,
+};
+
+static const match_table_t bpf_mount_tokens = {
+ { OPT_MODE, "mode=%o" },
+ { OPT_ERR, NULL },
+};
+
+struct bpf_mount_opts {
+ umode_t mode;
+};
+
+static int bpf_parse_options(char *data, struct bpf_mount_opts *opts)
+{
+ substring_t args[MAX_OPT_ARGS];
+ int option, token;
+ char *ptr;
+
+ opts->mode = S_IRWXUGO;
+
+ while ((ptr = strsep(&data, ",")) != NULL) {
+ if (!*ptr)
+ continue;
+
+ token = match_token(ptr, bpf_mount_tokens, args);
+ switch (token) {
+ case OPT_MODE:
+ if (match_octal(&args[0], &option))
+ return -EINVAL;
+ opts->mode = option & S_IALLUGO;
+ break;
+ /* We might like to report bad mount options here, but
+ * traditionally we've ignored all mount options, so we'd
+ * better continue to ignore non-existing options for bpf.
+ */
+ }
+ }
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static int bpf_fill_super(struct super_block *sb, void *data, int silent)
+{
+ static const struct tree_descr bpf_rfiles[] = { { "" } };
+ struct bpf_mount_opts opts;
+ struct inode *inode;
+ int ret;
+
+ ret = bpf_parse_options(data, &opts);
+ if (ret)
+ return ret;
+
+ ret = simple_fill_super(sb, BPF_FS_MAGIC, bpf_rfiles);
+ if (ret)
+ return ret;
+
+ sb->s_op = &bpf_super_ops;
+
+ inode = sb->s_root->d_inode;
+ inode->i_op = &bpf_dir_iops;
+ inode->i_mode &= ~S_IALLUGO;
+ inode->i_mode |= S_ISVTX | opts.mode;
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static struct dentry *bpf_mount(struct file_system_type *type, int flags,
+ const char *dev_name, void *data)
+{
+ return mount_nodev(type, flags, data, bpf_fill_super);
+}
+
+static struct file_system_type bpf_fs_type = {
+ .owner = THIS_MODULE,
+ .name = "bpf",
+ .mount = bpf_mount,
+ .kill_sb = kill_litter_super,
+};
+
+static int __init bpf_init(void)
+{
+ int ret;
+
+ ret = sysfs_create_mount_point(fs_kobj, "bpf");
+ if (ret)
+ return ret;
+
+ ret = register_filesystem(&bpf_fs_type);
+ if (ret)
+ sysfs_remove_mount_point(fs_kobj, "bpf");
+
+ return ret;
+}
+fs_initcall(bpf_init);