v4.19.13 snapshot.
diff --git a/fs/configfs/file.c b/fs/configfs/file.c
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..62580db
--- /dev/null
+++ b/fs/configfs/file.c
@@ -0,0 +1,570 @@
+/* -*- mode: c; c-basic-offset: 8; -*-
+ * vim: noexpandtab sw=8 ts=8 sts=0:
+ *
+ * file.c - operations for regular (text) files.
+ *
+ * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
+ * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public
+ * License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either
+ * version 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
+ *
+ * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
+ * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
+ * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
+ * General Public License for more details.
+ *
+ * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public
+ * License along with this program; if not, write to the
+ * Free Software Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place - Suite 330,
+ * Boston, MA 021110-1307, USA.
+ *
+ * Based on sysfs:
+ * 	sysfs is Copyright (C) 2001, 2002, 2003 Patrick Mochel
+ *
+ * configfs Copyright (C) 2005 Oracle.  All rights reserved.
+ */
+
+#include <linux/fs.h>
+#include <linux/module.h>
+#include <linux/slab.h>
+#include <linux/mutex.h>
+#include <linux/vmalloc.h>
+#include <linux/uaccess.h>
+
+#include <linux/configfs.h>
+#include "configfs_internal.h"
+
+/*
+ * A simple attribute can only be 4096 characters.  Why 4k?  Because the
+ * original code limited it to PAGE_SIZE.  That's a bad idea, though,
+ * because an attribute of 16k on ia64 won't work on x86.  So we limit to
+ * 4k, our minimum common page size.
+ */
+#define SIMPLE_ATTR_SIZE 4096
+
+struct configfs_buffer {
+	size_t			count;
+	loff_t			pos;
+	char			* page;
+	struct configfs_item_operations	* ops;
+	struct mutex		mutex;
+	int			needs_read_fill;
+	bool			read_in_progress;
+	bool			write_in_progress;
+	char			*bin_buffer;
+	int			bin_buffer_size;
+};
+
+
+/**
+ *	fill_read_buffer - allocate and fill buffer from item.
+ *	@dentry:	dentry pointer.
+ *	@buffer:	data buffer for file.
+ *
+ *	Allocate @buffer->page, if it hasn't been already, then call the
+ *	config_item's show() method to fill the buffer with this attribute's
+ *	data.
+ *	This is called only once, on the file's first read.
+ */
+static int fill_read_buffer(struct dentry * dentry, struct configfs_buffer * buffer)
+{
+	struct configfs_attribute * attr = to_attr(dentry);
+	struct config_item * item = to_item(dentry->d_parent);
+	int ret = 0;
+	ssize_t count;
+
+	if (!buffer->page)
+		buffer->page = (char *) get_zeroed_page(GFP_KERNEL);
+	if (!buffer->page)
+		return -ENOMEM;
+
+	count = attr->show(item, buffer->page);
+
+	BUG_ON(count > (ssize_t)SIMPLE_ATTR_SIZE);
+	if (count >= 0) {
+		buffer->needs_read_fill = 0;
+		buffer->count = count;
+	} else
+		ret = count;
+	return ret;
+}
+
+/**
+ *	configfs_read_file - read an attribute.
+ *	@file:	file pointer.
+ *	@buf:	buffer to fill.
+ *	@count:	number of bytes to read.
+ *	@ppos:	starting offset in file.
+ *
+ *	Userspace wants to read an attribute file. The attribute descriptor
+ *	is in the file's ->d_fsdata. The target item is in the directory's
+ *	->d_fsdata.
+ *
+ *	We call fill_read_buffer() to allocate and fill the buffer from the
+ *	item's show() method exactly once (if the read is happening from
+ *	the beginning of the file). That should fill the entire buffer with
+ *	all the data the item has to offer for that attribute.
+ *	We then call flush_read_buffer() to copy the buffer to userspace
+ *	in the increments specified.
+ */
+
+static ssize_t
+configfs_read_file(struct file *file, char __user *buf, size_t count, loff_t *ppos)
+{
+	struct configfs_buffer * buffer = file->private_data;
+	ssize_t retval = 0;
+
+	mutex_lock(&buffer->mutex);
+	if (buffer->needs_read_fill) {
+		if ((retval = fill_read_buffer(file->f_path.dentry,buffer)))
+			goto out;
+	}
+	pr_debug("%s: count = %zd, ppos = %lld, buf = %s\n",
+		 __func__, count, *ppos, buffer->page);
+	retval = simple_read_from_buffer(buf, count, ppos, buffer->page,
+					 buffer->count);
+out:
+	mutex_unlock(&buffer->mutex);
+	return retval;
+}
+
+/**
+ *	configfs_read_bin_file - read a binary attribute.
+ *	@file:	file pointer.
+ *	@buf:	buffer to fill.
+ *	@count:	number of bytes to read.
+ *	@ppos:	starting offset in file.
+ *
+ *	Userspace wants to read a binary attribute file. The attribute
+ *	descriptor is in the file's ->d_fsdata. The target item is in the
+ *	directory's ->d_fsdata.
+ *
+ *	We check whether we need to refill the buffer. If so we will
+ *	call the attributes' attr->read() twice. The first time we
+ *	will pass a NULL as a buffer pointer, which the attributes' method
+ *	will use to return the size of the buffer required. If no error
+ *	occurs we will allocate the buffer using vmalloc and call
+ *	attr->read() again passing that buffer as an argument.
+ *	Then we just copy to user-space using simple_read_from_buffer.
+ */
+
+static ssize_t
+configfs_read_bin_file(struct file *file, char __user *buf,
+		       size_t count, loff_t *ppos)
+{
+	struct configfs_buffer *buffer = file->private_data;
+	struct dentry *dentry = file->f_path.dentry;
+	struct config_item *item = to_item(dentry->d_parent);
+	struct configfs_bin_attribute *bin_attr = to_bin_attr(dentry);
+	ssize_t retval = 0;
+	ssize_t len = min_t(size_t, count, PAGE_SIZE);
+
+	mutex_lock(&buffer->mutex);
+
+	/* we don't support switching read/write modes */
+	if (buffer->write_in_progress) {
+		retval = -ETXTBSY;
+		goto out;
+	}
+	buffer->read_in_progress = true;
+
+	if (buffer->needs_read_fill) {
+		/* perform first read with buf == NULL to get extent */
+		len = bin_attr->read(item, NULL, 0);
+		if (len <= 0) {
+			retval = len;
+			goto out;
+		}
+
+		/* do not exceed the maximum value */
+		if (bin_attr->cb_max_size && len > bin_attr->cb_max_size) {
+			retval = -EFBIG;
+			goto out;
+		}
+
+		buffer->bin_buffer = vmalloc(len);
+		if (buffer->bin_buffer == NULL) {
+			retval = -ENOMEM;
+			goto out;
+		}
+		buffer->bin_buffer_size = len;
+
+		/* perform second read to fill buffer */
+		len = bin_attr->read(item, buffer->bin_buffer, len);
+		if (len < 0) {
+			retval = len;
+			vfree(buffer->bin_buffer);
+			buffer->bin_buffer_size = 0;
+			buffer->bin_buffer = NULL;
+			goto out;
+		}
+
+		buffer->needs_read_fill = 0;
+	}
+
+	retval = simple_read_from_buffer(buf, count, ppos, buffer->bin_buffer,
+					buffer->bin_buffer_size);
+out:
+	mutex_unlock(&buffer->mutex);
+	return retval;
+}
+
+
+/**
+ *	fill_write_buffer - copy buffer from userspace.
+ *	@buffer:	data buffer for file.
+ *	@buf:		data from user.
+ *	@count:		number of bytes in @userbuf.
+ *
+ *	Allocate @buffer->page if it hasn't been already, then
+ *	copy the user-supplied buffer into it.
+ */
+
+static int
+fill_write_buffer(struct configfs_buffer * buffer, const char __user * buf, size_t count)
+{
+	int error;
+
+	if (!buffer->page)
+		buffer->page = (char *)__get_free_pages(GFP_KERNEL, 0);
+	if (!buffer->page)
+		return -ENOMEM;
+
+	if (count >= SIMPLE_ATTR_SIZE)
+		count = SIMPLE_ATTR_SIZE - 1;
+	error = copy_from_user(buffer->page,buf,count);
+	buffer->needs_read_fill = 1;
+	/* if buf is assumed to contain a string, terminate it by \0,
+	 * so e.g. sscanf() can scan the string easily */
+	buffer->page[count] = 0;
+	return error ? -EFAULT : count;
+}
+
+
+/**
+ *	flush_write_buffer - push buffer to config_item.
+ *	@dentry:	dentry to the attribute
+ *	@buffer:	data buffer for file.
+ *	@count:		number of bytes
+ *
+ *	Get the correct pointers for the config_item and the attribute we're
+ *	dealing with, then call the store() method for the attribute,
+ *	passing the buffer that we acquired in fill_write_buffer().
+ */
+
+static int
+flush_write_buffer(struct dentry * dentry, struct configfs_buffer * buffer, size_t count)
+{
+	struct configfs_attribute * attr = to_attr(dentry);
+	struct config_item * item = to_item(dentry->d_parent);
+
+	return attr->store(item, buffer->page, count);
+}
+
+
+/**
+ *	configfs_write_file - write an attribute.
+ *	@file:	file pointer
+ *	@buf:	data to write
+ *	@count:	number of bytes
+ *	@ppos:	starting offset
+ *
+ *	Similar to configfs_read_file(), though working in the opposite direction.
+ *	We allocate and fill the data from the user in fill_write_buffer(),
+ *	then push it to the config_item in flush_write_buffer().
+ *	There is no easy way for us to know if userspace is only doing a partial
+ *	write, so we don't support them. We expect the entire buffer to come
+ *	on the first write.
+ *	Hint: if you're writing a value, first read the file, modify only the
+ *	the value you're changing, then write entire buffer back.
+ */
+
+static ssize_t
+configfs_write_file(struct file *file, const char __user *buf, size_t count, loff_t *ppos)
+{
+	struct configfs_buffer * buffer = file->private_data;
+	ssize_t len;
+
+	mutex_lock(&buffer->mutex);
+	len = fill_write_buffer(buffer, buf, count);
+	if (len > 0)
+		len = flush_write_buffer(file->f_path.dentry, buffer, len);
+	if (len > 0)
+		*ppos += len;
+	mutex_unlock(&buffer->mutex);
+	return len;
+}
+
+/**
+ *	configfs_write_bin_file - write a binary attribute.
+ *	@file:	file pointer
+ *	@buf:	data to write
+ *	@count:	number of bytes
+ *	@ppos:	starting offset
+ *
+ *	Writing to a binary attribute file is similar to a normal read.
+ *	We buffer the consecutive writes (binary attribute files do not
+ *	support lseek) in a continuously growing buffer, but we don't
+ *	commit until the close of the file.
+ */
+
+static ssize_t
+configfs_write_bin_file(struct file *file, const char __user *buf,
+			size_t count, loff_t *ppos)
+{
+	struct configfs_buffer *buffer = file->private_data;
+	struct dentry *dentry = file->f_path.dentry;
+	struct configfs_bin_attribute *bin_attr = to_bin_attr(dentry);
+	void *tbuf = NULL;
+	ssize_t len;
+
+	mutex_lock(&buffer->mutex);
+
+	/* we don't support switching read/write modes */
+	if (buffer->read_in_progress) {
+		len = -ETXTBSY;
+		goto out;
+	}
+	buffer->write_in_progress = true;
+
+	/* buffer grows? */
+	if (*ppos + count > buffer->bin_buffer_size) {
+
+		if (bin_attr->cb_max_size &&
+			*ppos + count > bin_attr->cb_max_size) {
+			len = -EFBIG;
+			goto out;
+		}
+
+		tbuf = vmalloc(*ppos + count);
+		if (tbuf == NULL) {
+			len = -ENOMEM;
+			goto out;
+		}
+
+		/* copy old contents */
+		if (buffer->bin_buffer) {
+			memcpy(tbuf, buffer->bin_buffer,
+				buffer->bin_buffer_size);
+			vfree(buffer->bin_buffer);
+		}
+
+		/* clear the new area */
+		memset(tbuf + buffer->bin_buffer_size, 0,
+			*ppos + count - buffer->bin_buffer_size);
+		buffer->bin_buffer = tbuf;
+		buffer->bin_buffer_size = *ppos + count;
+	}
+
+	len = simple_write_to_buffer(buffer->bin_buffer,
+			buffer->bin_buffer_size, ppos, buf, count);
+out:
+	mutex_unlock(&buffer->mutex);
+	return len;
+}
+
+static int check_perm(struct inode * inode, struct file * file, int type)
+{
+	struct config_item *item = configfs_get_config_item(file->f_path.dentry->d_parent);
+	struct configfs_attribute * attr = to_attr(file->f_path.dentry);
+	struct configfs_bin_attribute *bin_attr = NULL;
+	struct configfs_buffer * buffer;
+	struct configfs_item_operations * ops = NULL;
+	int error = 0;
+
+	if (!item || !attr)
+		goto Einval;
+
+	if (type & CONFIGFS_ITEM_BIN_ATTR)
+		bin_attr = to_bin_attr(file->f_path.dentry);
+
+	/* Grab the module reference for this attribute if we have one */
+	if (!try_module_get(attr->ca_owner)) {
+		error = -ENODEV;
+		goto Done;
+	}
+
+	if (item->ci_type)
+		ops = item->ci_type->ct_item_ops;
+	else
+		goto Eaccess;
+
+	/* File needs write support.
+	 * The inode's perms must say it's ok,
+	 * and we must have a store method.
+	 */
+	if (file->f_mode & FMODE_WRITE) {
+		if (!(inode->i_mode & S_IWUGO))
+			goto Eaccess;
+
+		if ((type & CONFIGFS_ITEM_ATTR) && !attr->store)
+			goto Eaccess;
+
+		if ((type & CONFIGFS_ITEM_BIN_ATTR) && !bin_attr->write)
+			goto Eaccess;
+	}
+
+	/* File needs read support.
+	 * The inode's perms must say it's ok, and we there
+	 * must be a show method for it.
+	 */
+	if (file->f_mode & FMODE_READ) {
+		if (!(inode->i_mode & S_IRUGO))
+			goto Eaccess;
+
+		if ((type & CONFIGFS_ITEM_ATTR) && !attr->show)
+			goto Eaccess;
+
+		if ((type & CONFIGFS_ITEM_BIN_ATTR) && !bin_attr->read)
+			goto Eaccess;
+	}
+
+	/* No error? Great, allocate a buffer for the file, and store it
+	 * it in file->private_data for easy access.
+	 */
+	buffer = kzalloc(sizeof(struct configfs_buffer),GFP_KERNEL);
+	if (!buffer) {
+		error = -ENOMEM;
+		goto Enomem;
+	}
+	mutex_init(&buffer->mutex);
+	buffer->needs_read_fill = 1;
+	buffer->read_in_progress = false;
+	buffer->write_in_progress = false;
+	buffer->ops = ops;
+	file->private_data = buffer;
+	goto Done;
+
+ Einval:
+	error = -EINVAL;
+	goto Done;
+ Eaccess:
+	error = -EACCES;
+ Enomem:
+	module_put(attr->ca_owner);
+ Done:
+	if (error && item)
+		config_item_put(item);
+	return error;
+}
+
+static int configfs_release(struct inode *inode, struct file *filp)
+{
+	struct config_item * item = to_item(filp->f_path.dentry->d_parent);
+	struct configfs_attribute * attr = to_attr(filp->f_path.dentry);
+	struct module * owner = attr->ca_owner;
+	struct configfs_buffer * buffer = filp->private_data;
+
+	if (item)
+		config_item_put(item);
+	/* After this point, attr should not be accessed. */
+	module_put(owner);
+
+	if (buffer) {
+		if (buffer->page)
+			free_page((unsigned long)buffer->page);
+		mutex_destroy(&buffer->mutex);
+		kfree(buffer);
+	}
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static int configfs_open_file(struct inode *inode, struct file *filp)
+{
+	return check_perm(inode, filp, CONFIGFS_ITEM_ATTR);
+}
+
+static int configfs_open_bin_file(struct inode *inode, struct file *filp)
+{
+	return check_perm(inode, filp, CONFIGFS_ITEM_BIN_ATTR);
+}
+
+static int configfs_release_bin_file(struct inode *inode, struct file *filp)
+{
+	struct configfs_buffer *buffer = filp->private_data;
+	struct dentry *dentry = filp->f_path.dentry;
+	struct config_item *item = to_item(dentry->d_parent);
+	struct configfs_bin_attribute *bin_attr = to_bin_attr(dentry);
+	ssize_t len = 0;
+	int ret;
+
+	buffer->read_in_progress = false;
+
+	if (buffer->write_in_progress) {
+		buffer->write_in_progress = false;
+
+		len = bin_attr->write(item, buffer->bin_buffer,
+				buffer->bin_buffer_size);
+
+		/* vfree on NULL is safe */
+		vfree(buffer->bin_buffer);
+		buffer->bin_buffer = NULL;
+		buffer->bin_buffer_size = 0;
+		buffer->needs_read_fill = 1;
+	}
+
+	ret = configfs_release(inode, filp);
+	if (len < 0)
+		return len;
+	return ret;
+}
+
+
+const struct file_operations configfs_file_operations = {
+	.read		= configfs_read_file,
+	.write		= configfs_write_file,
+	.llseek		= generic_file_llseek,
+	.open		= configfs_open_file,
+	.release	= configfs_release,
+};
+
+const struct file_operations configfs_bin_file_operations = {
+	.read		= configfs_read_bin_file,
+	.write		= configfs_write_bin_file,
+	.llseek		= NULL,		/* bin file is not seekable */
+	.open		= configfs_open_bin_file,
+	.release	= configfs_release_bin_file,
+};
+
+/**
+ *	configfs_create_file - create an attribute file for an item.
+ *	@item:	item we're creating for.
+ *	@attr:	atrribute descriptor.
+ */
+
+int configfs_create_file(struct config_item * item, const struct configfs_attribute * attr)
+{
+	struct dentry *dir = item->ci_dentry;
+	struct configfs_dirent *parent_sd = dir->d_fsdata;
+	umode_t mode = (attr->ca_mode & S_IALLUGO) | S_IFREG;
+	int error = 0;
+
+	inode_lock_nested(d_inode(dir), I_MUTEX_NORMAL);
+	error = configfs_make_dirent(parent_sd, NULL, (void *) attr, mode,
+				     CONFIGFS_ITEM_ATTR);
+	inode_unlock(d_inode(dir));
+
+	return error;
+}
+
+/**
+ *	configfs_create_bin_file - create a binary attribute file for an item.
+ *	@item:	item we're creating for.
+ *	@attr:	atrribute descriptor.
+ */
+
+int configfs_create_bin_file(struct config_item *item,
+		const struct configfs_bin_attribute *bin_attr)
+{
+	struct dentry *dir = item->ci_dentry;
+	struct configfs_dirent *parent_sd = dir->d_fsdata;
+	umode_t mode = (bin_attr->cb_attr.ca_mode & S_IALLUGO) | S_IFREG;
+	int error = 0;
+
+	inode_lock_nested(dir->d_inode, I_MUTEX_NORMAL);
+	error = configfs_make_dirent(parent_sd, NULL, (void *) bin_attr, mode,
+				     CONFIGFS_ITEM_BIN_ATTR);
+	inode_unlock(dir->d_inode);
+
+	return error;
+}