v4.19.13 snapshot.
diff --git a/drivers/pci/setup-bus.c b/drivers/pci/setup-bus.c
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..79b1824
--- /dev/null
+++ b/drivers/pci/setup-bus.c
@@ -0,0 +1,2200 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
+/*
+ * Support routines for initializing a PCI subsystem
+ *
+ * Extruded from code written by
+ *      Dave Rusling (david.rusling@reo.mts.dec.com)
+ *      David Mosberger (davidm@cs.arizona.edu)
+ *	David Miller (davem@redhat.com)
+ *
+ * Nov 2000, Ivan Kokshaysky <ink@jurassic.park.msu.ru>
+ *	     PCI-PCI bridges cleanup, sorted resource allocation.
+ * Feb 2002, Ivan Kokshaysky <ink@jurassic.park.msu.ru>
+ *	     Converted to allocation in 3 passes, which gives
+ *	     tighter packing. Prefetchable range support.
+ */
+
+#include <linux/init.h>
+#include <linux/kernel.h>
+#include <linux/module.h>
+#include <linux/pci.h>
+#include <linux/errno.h>
+#include <linux/ioport.h>
+#include <linux/cache.h>
+#include <linux/slab.h>
+#include <linux/acpi.h>
+#include "pci.h"
+
+unsigned int pci_flags;
+
+struct pci_dev_resource {
+	struct list_head list;
+	struct resource *res;
+	struct pci_dev *dev;
+	resource_size_t start;
+	resource_size_t end;
+	resource_size_t add_size;
+	resource_size_t min_align;
+	unsigned long flags;
+};
+
+static void free_list(struct list_head *head)
+{
+	struct pci_dev_resource *dev_res, *tmp;
+
+	list_for_each_entry_safe(dev_res, tmp, head, list) {
+		list_del(&dev_res->list);
+		kfree(dev_res);
+	}
+}
+
+/**
+ * add_to_list() - add a new resource tracker to the list
+ * @head:	Head of the list
+ * @dev:	device corresponding to which the resource
+ *		belongs
+ * @res:	The resource to be tracked
+ * @add_size:	additional size to be optionally added
+ *              to the resource
+ */
+static int add_to_list(struct list_head *head,
+		 struct pci_dev *dev, struct resource *res,
+		 resource_size_t add_size, resource_size_t min_align)
+{
+	struct pci_dev_resource *tmp;
+
+	tmp = kzalloc(sizeof(*tmp), GFP_KERNEL);
+	if (!tmp)
+		return -ENOMEM;
+
+	tmp->res = res;
+	tmp->dev = dev;
+	tmp->start = res->start;
+	tmp->end = res->end;
+	tmp->flags = res->flags;
+	tmp->add_size = add_size;
+	tmp->min_align = min_align;
+
+	list_add(&tmp->list, head);
+
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static void remove_from_list(struct list_head *head,
+				 struct resource *res)
+{
+	struct pci_dev_resource *dev_res, *tmp;
+
+	list_for_each_entry_safe(dev_res, tmp, head, list) {
+		if (dev_res->res == res) {
+			list_del(&dev_res->list);
+			kfree(dev_res);
+			break;
+		}
+	}
+}
+
+static struct pci_dev_resource *res_to_dev_res(struct list_head *head,
+					       struct resource *res)
+{
+	struct pci_dev_resource *dev_res;
+
+	list_for_each_entry(dev_res, head, list) {
+		if (dev_res->res == res)
+			return dev_res;
+	}
+
+	return NULL;
+}
+
+static resource_size_t get_res_add_size(struct list_head *head,
+					struct resource *res)
+{
+	struct pci_dev_resource *dev_res;
+
+	dev_res = res_to_dev_res(head, res);
+	return dev_res ? dev_res->add_size : 0;
+}
+
+static resource_size_t get_res_add_align(struct list_head *head,
+					 struct resource *res)
+{
+	struct pci_dev_resource *dev_res;
+
+	dev_res = res_to_dev_res(head, res);
+	return dev_res ? dev_res->min_align : 0;
+}
+
+
+/* Sort resources by alignment */
+static void pdev_sort_resources(struct pci_dev *dev, struct list_head *head)
+{
+	int i;
+
+	for (i = 0; i < PCI_NUM_RESOURCES; i++) {
+		struct resource *r;
+		struct pci_dev_resource *dev_res, *tmp;
+		resource_size_t r_align;
+		struct list_head *n;
+
+		r = &dev->resource[i];
+
+		if (r->flags & IORESOURCE_PCI_FIXED)
+			continue;
+
+		if (!(r->flags) || r->parent)
+			continue;
+
+		r_align = pci_resource_alignment(dev, r);
+		if (!r_align) {
+			pci_warn(dev, "BAR %d: %pR has bogus alignment\n",
+				 i, r);
+			continue;
+		}
+
+		tmp = kzalloc(sizeof(*tmp), GFP_KERNEL);
+		if (!tmp)
+			panic("pdev_sort_resources(): kmalloc() failed!\n");
+		tmp->res = r;
+		tmp->dev = dev;
+
+		/* fallback is smallest one or list is empty*/
+		n = head;
+		list_for_each_entry(dev_res, head, list) {
+			resource_size_t align;
+
+			align = pci_resource_alignment(dev_res->dev,
+							 dev_res->res);
+
+			if (r_align > align) {
+				n = &dev_res->list;
+				break;
+			}
+		}
+		/* Insert it just before n*/
+		list_add_tail(&tmp->list, n);
+	}
+}
+
+static void __dev_sort_resources(struct pci_dev *dev,
+				 struct list_head *head)
+{
+	u16 class = dev->class >> 8;
+
+	/* Don't touch classless devices or host bridges or ioapics.  */
+	if (class == PCI_CLASS_NOT_DEFINED || class == PCI_CLASS_BRIDGE_HOST)
+		return;
+
+	/* Don't touch ioapic devices already enabled by firmware */
+	if (class == PCI_CLASS_SYSTEM_PIC) {
+		u16 command;
+		pci_read_config_word(dev, PCI_COMMAND, &command);
+		if (command & (PCI_COMMAND_IO | PCI_COMMAND_MEMORY))
+			return;
+	}
+
+	pdev_sort_resources(dev, head);
+}
+
+static inline void reset_resource(struct resource *res)
+{
+	res->start = 0;
+	res->end = 0;
+	res->flags = 0;
+}
+
+/**
+ * reassign_resources_sorted() - satisfy any additional resource requests
+ *
+ * @realloc_head : head of the list tracking requests requiring additional
+ *             resources
+ * @head     : head of the list tracking requests with allocated
+ *             resources
+ *
+ * Walk through each element of the realloc_head and try to procure
+ * additional resources for the element, provided the element
+ * is in the head list.
+ */
+static void reassign_resources_sorted(struct list_head *realloc_head,
+		struct list_head *head)
+{
+	struct resource *res;
+	struct pci_dev_resource *add_res, *tmp;
+	struct pci_dev_resource *dev_res;
+	resource_size_t add_size, align;
+	int idx;
+
+	list_for_each_entry_safe(add_res, tmp, realloc_head, list) {
+		bool found_match = false;
+
+		res = add_res->res;
+		/* skip resource that has been reset */
+		if (!res->flags)
+			goto out;
+
+		/* skip this resource if not found in head list */
+		list_for_each_entry(dev_res, head, list) {
+			if (dev_res->res == res) {
+				found_match = true;
+				break;
+			}
+		}
+		if (!found_match)/* just skip */
+			continue;
+
+		idx = res - &add_res->dev->resource[0];
+		add_size = add_res->add_size;
+		align = add_res->min_align;
+		if (!resource_size(res)) {
+			res->start = align;
+			res->end = res->start + add_size - 1;
+			if (pci_assign_resource(add_res->dev, idx))
+				reset_resource(res);
+		} else {
+			res->flags |= add_res->flags &
+				 (IORESOURCE_STARTALIGN|IORESOURCE_SIZEALIGN);
+			if (pci_reassign_resource(add_res->dev, idx,
+						  add_size, align))
+				pci_printk(KERN_DEBUG, add_res->dev,
+					   "failed to add %llx res[%d]=%pR\n",
+					   (unsigned long long)add_size,
+					   idx, res);
+		}
+out:
+		list_del(&add_res->list);
+		kfree(add_res);
+	}
+}
+
+/**
+ * assign_requested_resources_sorted() - satisfy resource requests
+ *
+ * @head : head of the list tracking requests for resources
+ * @fail_head : head of the list tracking requests that could
+ *		not be allocated
+ *
+ * Satisfy resource requests of each element in the list. Add
+ * requests that could not satisfied to the failed_list.
+ */
+static void assign_requested_resources_sorted(struct list_head *head,
+				 struct list_head *fail_head)
+{
+	struct resource *res;
+	struct pci_dev_resource *dev_res;
+	int idx;
+
+	list_for_each_entry(dev_res, head, list) {
+		res = dev_res->res;
+		idx = res - &dev_res->dev->resource[0];
+		if (resource_size(res) &&
+		    pci_assign_resource(dev_res->dev, idx)) {
+			if (fail_head) {
+				/*
+				 * if the failed res is for ROM BAR, and it will
+				 * be enabled later, don't add it to the list
+				 */
+				if (!((idx == PCI_ROM_RESOURCE) &&
+				      (!(res->flags & IORESOURCE_ROM_ENABLE))))
+					add_to_list(fail_head,
+						    dev_res->dev, res,
+						    0 /* don't care */,
+						    0 /* don't care */);
+			}
+			reset_resource(res);
+		}
+	}
+}
+
+static unsigned long pci_fail_res_type_mask(struct list_head *fail_head)
+{
+	struct pci_dev_resource *fail_res;
+	unsigned long mask = 0;
+
+	/* check failed type */
+	list_for_each_entry(fail_res, fail_head, list)
+		mask |= fail_res->flags;
+
+	/*
+	 * one pref failed resource will set IORESOURCE_MEM,
+	 * as we can allocate pref in non-pref range.
+	 * Will release all assigned non-pref sibling resources
+	 * according to that bit.
+	 */
+	return mask & (IORESOURCE_IO | IORESOURCE_MEM | IORESOURCE_PREFETCH);
+}
+
+static bool pci_need_to_release(unsigned long mask, struct resource *res)
+{
+	if (res->flags & IORESOURCE_IO)
+		return !!(mask & IORESOURCE_IO);
+
+	/* check pref at first */
+	if (res->flags & IORESOURCE_PREFETCH) {
+		if (mask & IORESOURCE_PREFETCH)
+			return true;
+		/* count pref if its parent is non-pref */
+		else if ((mask & IORESOURCE_MEM) &&
+			 !(res->parent->flags & IORESOURCE_PREFETCH))
+			return true;
+		else
+			return false;
+	}
+
+	if (res->flags & IORESOURCE_MEM)
+		return !!(mask & IORESOURCE_MEM);
+
+	return false;	/* should not get here */
+}
+
+static void __assign_resources_sorted(struct list_head *head,
+				 struct list_head *realloc_head,
+				 struct list_head *fail_head)
+{
+	/*
+	 * Should not assign requested resources at first.
+	 *   they could be adjacent, so later reassign can not reallocate
+	 *   them one by one in parent resource window.
+	 * Try to assign requested + add_size at beginning
+	 *  if could do that, could get out early.
+	 *  if could not do that, we still try to assign requested at first,
+	 *    then try to reassign add_size for some resources.
+	 *
+	 * Separate three resource type checking if we need to release
+	 * assigned resource after requested + add_size try.
+	 *	1. if there is io port assign fail, will release assigned
+	 *	   io port.
+	 *	2. if there is pref mmio assign fail, release assigned
+	 *	   pref mmio.
+	 *	   if assigned pref mmio's parent is non-pref mmio and there
+	 *	   is non-pref mmio assign fail, will release that assigned
+	 *	   pref mmio.
+	 *	3. if there is non-pref mmio assign fail or pref mmio
+	 *	   assigned fail, will release assigned non-pref mmio.
+	 */
+	LIST_HEAD(save_head);
+	LIST_HEAD(local_fail_head);
+	struct pci_dev_resource *save_res;
+	struct pci_dev_resource *dev_res, *tmp_res, *dev_res2;
+	unsigned long fail_type;
+	resource_size_t add_align, align;
+
+	/* Check if optional add_size is there */
+	if (!realloc_head || list_empty(realloc_head))
+		goto requested_and_reassign;
+
+	/* Save original start, end, flags etc at first */
+	list_for_each_entry(dev_res, head, list) {
+		if (add_to_list(&save_head, dev_res->dev, dev_res->res, 0, 0)) {
+			free_list(&save_head);
+			goto requested_and_reassign;
+		}
+	}
+
+	/* Update res in head list with add_size in realloc_head list */
+	list_for_each_entry_safe(dev_res, tmp_res, head, list) {
+		dev_res->res->end += get_res_add_size(realloc_head,
+							dev_res->res);
+
+		/*
+		 * There are two kinds of additional resources in the list:
+		 * 1. bridge resource  -- IORESOURCE_STARTALIGN
+		 * 2. SR-IOV resource   -- IORESOURCE_SIZEALIGN
+		 * Here just fix the additional alignment for bridge
+		 */
+		if (!(dev_res->res->flags & IORESOURCE_STARTALIGN))
+			continue;
+
+		add_align = get_res_add_align(realloc_head, dev_res->res);
+
+		/*
+		 * The "head" list is sorted by the alignment to make sure
+		 * resources with bigger alignment will be assigned first.
+		 * After we change the alignment of a dev_res in "head" list,
+		 * we need to reorder the list by alignment to make it
+		 * consistent.
+		 */
+		if (add_align > dev_res->res->start) {
+			resource_size_t r_size = resource_size(dev_res->res);
+
+			dev_res->res->start = add_align;
+			dev_res->res->end = add_align + r_size - 1;
+
+			list_for_each_entry(dev_res2, head, list) {
+				align = pci_resource_alignment(dev_res2->dev,
+							       dev_res2->res);
+				if (add_align > align) {
+					list_move_tail(&dev_res->list,
+						       &dev_res2->list);
+					break;
+				}
+			}
+		}
+
+	}
+
+	/* Try updated head list with add_size added */
+	assign_requested_resources_sorted(head, &local_fail_head);
+
+	/* all assigned with add_size ? */
+	if (list_empty(&local_fail_head)) {
+		/* Remove head list from realloc_head list */
+		list_for_each_entry(dev_res, head, list)
+			remove_from_list(realloc_head, dev_res->res);
+		free_list(&save_head);
+		free_list(head);
+		return;
+	}
+
+	/* check failed type */
+	fail_type = pci_fail_res_type_mask(&local_fail_head);
+	/* remove not need to be released assigned res from head list etc */
+	list_for_each_entry_safe(dev_res, tmp_res, head, list)
+		if (dev_res->res->parent &&
+		    !pci_need_to_release(fail_type, dev_res->res)) {
+			/* remove it from realloc_head list */
+			remove_from_list(realloc_head, dev_res->res);
+			remove_from_list(&save_head, dev_res->res);
+			list_del(&dev_res->list);
+			kfree(dev_res);
+		}
+
+	free_list(&local_fail_head);
+	/* Release assigned resource */
+	list_for_each_entry(dev_res, head, list)
+		if (dev_res->res->parent)
+			release_resource(dev_res->res);
+	/* Restore start/end/flags from saved list */
+	list_for_each_entry(save_res, &save_head, list) {
+		struct resource *res = save_res->res;
+
+		res->start = save_res->start;
+		res->end = save_res->end;
+		res->flags = save_res->flags;
+	}
+	free_list(&save_head);
+
+requested_and_reassign:
+	/* Satisfy the must-have resource requests */
+	assign_requested_resources_sorted(head, fail_head);
+
+	/* Try to satisfy any additional optional resource
+		requests */
+	if (realloc_head)
+		reassign_resources_sorted(realloc_head, head);
+	free_list(head);
+}
+
+static void pdev_assign_resources_sorted(struct pci_dev *dev,
+				 struct list_head *add_head,
+				 struct list_head *fail_head)
+{
+	LIST_HEAD(head);
+
+	__dev_sort_resources(dev, &head);
+	__assign_resources_sorted(&head, add_head, fail_head);
+
+}
+
+static void pbus_assign_resources_sorted(const struct pci_bus *bus,
+					 struct list_head *realloc_head,
+					 struct list_head *fail_head)
+{
+	struct pci_dev *dev;
+	LIST_HEAD(head);
+
+	list_for_each_entry(dev, &bus->devices, bus_list)
+		__dev_sort_resources(dev, &head);
+
+	__assign_resources_sorted(&head, realloc_head, fail_head);
+}
+
+void pci_setup_cardbus(struct pci_bus *bus)
+{
+	struct pci_dev *bridge = bus->self;
+	struct resource *res;
+	struct pci_bus_region region;
+
+	pci_info(bridge, "CardBus bridge to %pR\n",
+		 &bus->busn_res);
+
+	res = bus->resource[0];
+	pcibios_resource_to_bus(bridge->bus, &region, res);
+	if (res->flags & IORESOURCE_IO) {
+		/*
+		 * The IO resource is allocated a range twice as large as it
+		 * would normally need.  This allows us to set both IO regs.
+		 */
+		pci_info(bridge, "  bridge window %pR\n", res);
+		pci_write_config_dword(bridge, PCI_CB_IO_BASE_0,
+					region.start);
+		pci_write_config_dword(bridge, PCI_CB_IO_LIMIT_0,
+					region.end);
+	}
+
+	res = bus->resource[1];
+	pcibios_resource_to_bus(bridge->bus, &region, res);
+	if (res->flags & IORESOURCE_IO) {
+		pci_info(bridge, "  bridge window %pR\n", res);
+		pci_write_config_dword(bridge, PCI_CB_IO_BASE_1,
+					region.start);
+		pci_write_config_dword(bridge, PCI_CB_IO_LIMIT_1,
+					region.end);
+	}
+
+	res = bus->resource[2];
+	pcibios_resource_to_bus(bridge->bus, &region, res);
+	if (res->flags & IORESOURCE_MEM) {
+		pci_info(bridge, "  bridge window %pR\n", res);
+		pci_write_config_dword(bridge, PCI_CB_MEMORY_BASE_0,
+					region.start);
+		pci_write_config_dword(bridge, PCI_CB_MEMORY_LIMIT_0,
+					region.end);
+	}
+
+	res = bus->resource[3];
+	pcibios_resource_to_bus(bridge->bus, &region, res);
+	if (res->flags & IORESOURCE_MEM) {
+		pci_info(bridge, "  bridge window %pR\n", res);
+		pci_write_config_dword(bridge, PCI_CB_MEMORY_BASE_1,
+					region.start);
+		pci_write_config_dword(bridge, PCI_CB_MEMORY_LIMIT_1,
+					region.end);
+	}
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL(pci_setup_cardbus);
+
+/* Initialize bridges with base/limit values we have collected.
+   PCI-to-PCI Bridge Architecture Specification rev. 1.1 (1998)
+   requires that if there is no I/O ports or memory behind the
+   bridge, corresponding range must be turned off by writing base
+   value greater than limit to the bridge's base/limit registers.
+
+   Note: care must be taken when updating I/O base/limit registers
+   of bridges which support 32-bit I/O. This update requires two
+   config space writes, so it's quite possible that an I/O window of
+   the bridge will have some undesirable address (e.g. 0) after the
+   first write. Ditto 64-bit prefetchable MMIO.  */
+static void pci_setup_bridge_io(struct pci_dev *bridge)
+{
+	struct resource *res;
+	struct pci_bus_region region;
+	unsigned long io_mask;
+	u8 io_base_lo, io_limit_lo;
+	u16 l;
+	u32 io_upper16;
+
+	io_mask = PCI_IO_RANGE_MASK;
+	if (bridge->io_window_1k)
+		io_mask = PCI_IO_1K_RANGE_MASK;
+
+	/* Set up the top and bottom of the PCI I/O segment for this bus. */
+	res = &bridge->resource[PCI_BRIDGE_RESOURCES + 0];
+	pcibios_resource_to_bus(bridge->bus, &region, res);
+	if (res->flags & IORESOURCE_IO) {
+		pci_read_config_word(bridge, PCI_IO_BASE, &l);
+		io_base_lo = (region.start >> 8) & io_mask;
+		io_limit_lo = (region.end >> 8) & io_mask;
+		l = ((u16) io_limit_lo << 8) | io_base_lo;
+		/* Set up upper 16 bits of I/O base/limit. */
+		io_upper16 = (region.end & 0xffff0000) | (region.start >> 16);
+		pci_info(bridge, "  bridge window %pR\n", res);
+	} else {
+		/* Clear upper 16 bits of I/O base/limit. */
+		io_upper16 = 0;
+		l = 0x00f0;
+	}
+	/* Temporarily disable the I/O range before updating PCI_IO_BASE. */
+	pci_write_config_dword(bridge, PCI_IO_BASE_UPPER16, 0x0000ffff);
+	/* Update lower 16 bits of I/O base/limit. */
+	pci_write_config_word(bridge, PCI_IO_BASE, l);
+	/* Update upper 16 bits of I/O base/limit. */
+	pci_write_config_dword(bridge, PCI_IO_BASE_UPPER16, io_upper16);
+}
+
+static void pci_setup_bridge_mmio(struct pci_dev *bridge)
+{
+	struct resource *res;
+	struct pci_bus_region region;
+	u32 l;
+
+	/* Set up the top and bottom of the PCI Memory segment for this bus. */
+	res = &bridge->resource[PCI_BRIDGE_RESOURCES + 1];
+	pcibios_resource_to_bus(bridge->bus, &region, res);
+	if (res->flags & IORESOURCE_MEM) {
+		l = (region.start >> 16) & 0xfff0;
+		l |= region.end & 0xfff00000;
+		pci_info(bridge, "  bridge window %pR\n", res);
+	} else {
+		l = 0x0000fff0;
+	}
+	pci_write_config_dword(bridge, PCI_MEMORY_BASE, l);
+}
+
+static void pci_setup_bridge_mmio_pref(struct pci_dev *bridge)
+{
+	struct resource *res;
+	struct pci_bus_region region;
+	u32 l, bu, lu;
+
+	/* Clear out the upper 32 bits of PREF limit.
+	   If PCI_PREF_BASE_UPPER32 was non-zero, this temporarily
+	   disables PREF range, which is ok. */
+	pci_write_config_dword(bridge, PCI_PREF_LIMIT_UPPER32, 0);
+
+	/* Set up PREF base/limit. */
+	bu = lu = 0;
+	res = &bridge->resource[PCI_BRIDGE_RESOURCES + 2];
+	pcibios_resource_to_bus(bridge->bus, &region, res);
+	if (res->flags & IORESOURCE_PREFETCH) {
+		l = (region.start >> 16) & 0xfff0;
+		l |= region.end & 0xfff00000;
+		if (res->flags & IORESOURCE_MEM_64) {
+			bu = upper_32_bits(region.start);
+			lu = upper_32_bits(region.end);
+		}
+		pci_info(bridge, "  bridge window %pR\n", res);
+	} else {
+		l = 0x0000fff0;
+	}
+	pci_write_config_dword(bridge, PCI_PREF_MEMORY_BASE, l);
+
+	/* Set the upper 32 bits of PREF base & limit. */
+	pci_write_config_dword(bridge, PCI_PREF_BASE_UPPER32, bu);
+	pci_write_config_dword(bridge, PCI_PREF_LIMIT_UPPER32, lu);
+}
+
+static void __pci_setup_bridge(struct pci_bus *bus, unsigned long type)
+{
+	struct pci_dev *bridge = bus->self;
+
+	pci_info(bridge, "PCI bridge to %pR\n",
+		 &bus->busn_res);
+
+	if (type & IORESOURCE_IO)
+		pci_setup_bridge_io(bridge);
+
+	if (type & IORESOURCE_MEM)
+		pci_setup_bridge_mmio(bridge);
+
+	if (type & IORESOURCE_PREFETCH)
+		pci_setup_bridge_mmio_pref(bridge);
+
+	pci_write_config_word(bridge, PCI_BRIDGE_CONTROL, bus->bridge_ctl);
+}
+
+void __weak pcibios_setup_bridge(struct pci_bus *bus, unsigned long type)
+{
+}
+
+void pci_setup_bridge(struct pci_bus *bus)
+{
+	unsigned long type = IORESOURCE_IO | IORESOURCE_MEM |
+				  IORESOURCE_PREFETCH;
+
+	pcibios_setup_bridge(bus, type);
+	__pci_setup_bridge(bus, type);
+}
+
+
+int pci_claim_bridge_resource(struct pci_dev *bridge, int i)
+{
+	if (i < PCI_BRIDGE_RESOURCES || i > PCI_BRIDGE_RESOURCE_END)
+		return 0;
+
+	if (pci_claim_resource(bridge, i) == 0)
+		return 0;	/* claimed the window */
+
+	if ((bridge->class >> 8) != PCI_CLASS_BRIDGE_PCI)
+		return 0;
+
+	if (!pci_bus_clip_resource(bridge, i))
+		return -EINVAL;	/* clipping didn't change anything */
+
+	switch (i - PCI_BRIDGE_RESOURCES) {
+	case 0:
+		pci_setup_bridge_io(bridge);
+		break;
+	case 1:
+		pci_setup_bridge_mmio(bridge);
+		break;
+	case 2:
+		pci_setup_bridge_mmio_pref(bridge);
+		break;
+	default:
+		return -EINVAL;
+	}
+
+	if (pci_claim_resource(bridge, i) == 0)
+		return 0;	/* claimed a smaller window */
+
+	return -EINVAL;
+}
+
+/* Check whether the bridge supports optional I/O and
+   prefetchable memory ranges. If not, the respective
+   base/limit registers must be read-only and read as 0. */
+static void pci_bridge_check_ranges(struct pci_bus *bus)
+{
+	u16 io;
+	u32 pmem;
+	struct pci_dev *bridge = bus->self;
+	struct resource *b_res;
+
+	b_res = &bridge->resource[PCI_BRIDGE_RESOURCES];
+	b_res[1].flags |= IORESOURCE_MEM;
+
+	pci_read_config_word(bridge, PCI_IO_BASE, &io);
+	if (!io) {
+		pci_write_config_word(bridge, PCI_IO_BASE, 0xe0f0);
+		pci_read_config_word(bridge, PCI_IO_BASE, &io);
+		pci_write_config_word(bridge, PCI_IO_BASE, 0x0);
+	}
+	if (io)
+		b_res[0].flags |= IORESOURCE_IO;
+
+	/*  DECchip 21050 pass 2 errata: the bridge may miss an address
+	    disconnect boundary by one PCI data phase.
+	    Workaround: do not use prefetching on this device. */
+	if (bridge->vendor == PCI_VENDOR_ID_DEC && bridge->device == 0x0001)
+		return;
+
+	pci_read_config_dword(bridge, PCI_PREF_MEMORY_BASE, &pmem);
+	if (!pmem) {
+		pci_write_config_dword(bridge, PCI_PREF_MEMORY_BASE,
+					       0xffe0fff0);
+		pci_read_config_dword(bridge, PCI_PREF_MEMORY_BASE, &pmem);
+		pci_write_config_dword(bridge, PCI_PREF_MEMORY_BASE, 0x0);
+	}
+	if (pmem) {
+		b_res[2].flags |= IORESOURCE_MEM | IORESOURCE_PREFETCH;
+		if ((pmem & PCI_PREF_RANGE_TYPE_MASK) ==
+		    PCI_PREF_RANGE_TYPE_64) {
+			b_res[2].flags |= IORESOURCE_MEM_64;
+			b_res[2].flags |= PCI_PREF_RANGE_TYPE_64;
+		}
+	}
+
+	/* double check if bridge does support 64 bit pref */
+	if (b_res[2].flags & IORESOURCE_MEM_64) {
+		u32 mem_base_hi, tmp;
+		pci_read_config_dword(bridge, PCI_PREF_BASE_UPPER32,
+					 &mem_base_hi);
+		pci_write_config_dword(bridge, PCI_PREF_BASE_UPPER32,
+					       0xffffffff);
+		pci_read_config_dword(bridge, PCI_PREF_BASE_UPPER32, &tmp);
+		if (!tmp)
+			b_res[2].flags &= ~IORESOURCE_MEM_64;
+		pci_write_config_dword(bridge, PCI_PREF_BASE_UPPER32,
+				       mem_base_hi);
+	}
+}
+
+/* Helper function for sizing routines: find first available
+   bus resource of a given type. Note: we intentionally skip
+   the bus resources which have already been assigned (that is,
+   have non-NULL parent resource). */
+static struct resource *find_free_bus_resource(struct pci_bus *bus,
+			 unsigned long type_mask, unsigned long type)
+{
+	int i;
+	struct resource *r;
+
+	pci_bus_for_each_resource(bus, r, i) {
+		if (r == &ioport_resource || r == &iomem_resource)
+			continue;
+		if (r && (r->flags & type_mask) == type && !r->parent)
+			return r;
+	}
+	return NULL;
+}
+
+static resource_size_t calculate_iosize(resource_size_t size,
+		resource_size_t min_size,
+		resource_size_t size1,
+		resource_size_t old_size,
+		resource_size_t align)
+{
+	if (size < min_size)
+		size = min_size;
+	if (old_size == 1)
+		old_size = 0;
+	/* To be fixed in 2.5: we should have sort of HAVE_ISA
+	   flag in the struct pci_bus. */
+#if defined(CONFIG_ISA) || defined(CONFIG_EISA)
+	size = (size & 0xff) + ((size & ~0xffUL) << 2);
+#endif
+	size = ALIGN(size + size1, align);
+	if (size < old_size)
+		size = old_size;
+	return size;
+}
+
+static resource_size_t calculate_memsize(resource_size_t size,
+		resource_size_t min_size,
+		resource_size_t size1,
+		resource_size_t old_size,
+		resource_size_t align)
+{
+	if (size < min_size)
+		size = min_size;
+	if (old_size == 1)
+		old_size = 0;
+	if (size < old_size)
+		size = old_size;
+	size = ALIGN(size + size1, align);
+	return size;
+}
+
+resource_size_t __weak pcibios_window_alignment(struct pci_bus *bus,
+						unsigned long type)
+{
+	return 1;
+}
+
+#define PCI_P2P_DEFAULT_MEM_ALIGN	0x100000	/* 1MiB */
+#define PCI_P2P_DEFAULT_IO_ALIGN	0x1000		/* 4KiB */
+#define PCI_P2P_DEFAULT_IO_ALIGN_1K	0x400		/* 1KiB */
+
+static resource_size_t window_alignment(struct pci_bus *bus,
+					unsigned long type)
+{
+	resource_size_t align = 1, arch_align;
+
+	if (type & IORESOURCE_MEM)
+		align = PCI_P2P_DEFAULT_MEM_ALIGN;
+	else if (type & IORESOURCE_IO) {
+		/*
+		 * Per spec, I/O windows are 4K-aligned, but some
+		 * bridges have an extension to support 1K alignment.
+		 */
+		if (bus->self->io_window_1k)
+			align = PCI_P2P_DEFAULT_IO_ALIGN_1K;
+		else
+			align = PCI_P2P_DEFAULT_IO_ALIGN;
+	}
+
+	arch_align = pcibios_window_alignment(bus, type);
+	return max(align, arch_align);
+}
+
+/**
+ * pbus_size_io() - size the io window of a given bus
+ *
+ * @bus : the bus
+ * @min_size : the minimum io window that must to be allocated
+ * @add_size : additional optional io window
+ * @realloc_head : track the additional io window on this list
+ *
+ * Sizing the IO windows of the PCI-PCI bridge is trivial,
+ * since these windows have 1K or 4K granularity and the IO ranges
+ * of non-bridge PCI devices are limited to 256 bytes.
+ * We must be careful with the ISA aliasing though.
+ */
+static void pbus_size_io(struct pci_bus *bus, resource_size_t min_size,
+		resource_size_t add_size, struct list_head *realloc_head)
+{
+	struct pci_dev *dev;
+	struct resource *b_res = find_free_bus_resource(bus, IORESOURCE_IO,
+							IORESOURCE_IO);
+	resource_size_t size = 0, size0 = 0, size1 = 0;
+	resource_size_t children_add_size = 0;
+	resource_size_t min_align, align;
+
+	if (!b_res)
+		return;
+
+	min_align = window_alignment(bus, IORESOURCE_IO);
+	list_for_each_entry(dev, &bus->devices, bus_list) {
+		int i;
+
+		for (i = 0; i < PCI_NUM_RESOURCES; i++) {
+			struct resource *r = &dev->resource[i];
+			unsigned long r_size;
+
+			if (r->parent || !(r->flags & IORESOURCE_IO))
+				continue;
+			r_size = resource_size(r);
+
+			if (r_size < 0x400)
+				/* Might be re-aligned for ISA */
+				size += r_size;
+			else
+				size1 += r_size;
+
+			align = pci_resource_alignment(dev, r);
+			if (align > min_align)
+				min_align = align;
+
+			if (realloc_head)
+				children_add_size += get_res_add_size(realloc_head, r);
+		}
+	}
+
+	size0 = calculate_iosize(size, min_size, size1,
+			resource_size(b_res), min_align);
+	if (children_add_size > add_size)
+		add_size = children_add_size;
+	size1 = (!realloc_head || (realloc_head && !add_size)) ? size0 :
+		calculate_iosize(size, min_size, add_size + size1,
+			resource_size(b_res), min_align);
+	if (!size0 && !size1) {
+		if (b_res->start || b_res->end)
+			pci_info(bus->self, "disabling bridge window %pR to %pR (unused)\n",
+				 b_res, &bus->busn_res);
+		b_res->flags = 0;
+		return;
+	}
+
+	b_res->start = min_align;
+	b_res->end = b_res->start + size0 - 1;
+	b_res->flags |= IORESOURCE_STARTALIGN;
+	if (size1 > size0 && realloc_head) {
+		add_to_list(realloc_head, bus->self, b_res, size1-size0,
+			    min_align);
+		pci_printk(KERN_DEBUG, bus->self, "bridge window %pR to %pR add_size %llx\n",
+			   b_res, &bus->busn_res,
+			   (unsigned long long)size1-size0);
+	}
+}
+
+static inline resource_size_t calculate_mem_align(resource_size_t *aligns,
+						  int max_order)
+{
+	resource_size_t align = 0;
+	resource_size_t min_align = 0;
+	int order;
+
+	for (order = 0; order <= max_order; order++) {
+		resource_size_t align1 = 1;
+
+		align1 <<= (order + 20);
+
+		if (!align)
+			min_align = align1;
+		else if (ALIGN(align + min_align, min_align) < align1)
+			min_align = align1 >> 1;
+		align += aligns[order];
+	}
+
+	return min_align;
+}
+
+/**
+ * pbus_size_mem() - size the memory window of a given bus
+ *
+ * @bus : the bus
+ * @mask: mask the resource flag, then compare it with type
+ * @type: the type of free resource from bridge
+ * @type2: second match type
+ * @type3: third match type
+ * @min_size : the minimum memory window that must to be allocated
+ * @add_size : additional optional memory window
+ * @realloc_head : track the additional memory window on this list
+ *
+ * Calculate the size of the bus and minimal alignment which
+ * guarantees that all child resources fit in this size.
+ *
+ * Returns -ENOSPC if there's no available bus resource of the desired type.
+ * Otherwise, sets the bus resource start/end to indicate the required
+ * size, adds things to realloc_head (if supplied), and returns 0.
+ */
+static int pbus_size_mem(struct pci_bus *bus, unsigned long mask,
+			 unsigned long type, unsigned long type2,
+			 unsigned long type3,
+			 resource_size_t min_size, resource_size_t add_size,
+			 struct list_head *realloc_head)
+{
+	struct pci_dev *dev;
+	resource_size_t min_align, align, size, size0, size1;
+	resource_size_t aligns[18];	/* Alignments from 1Mb to 128Gb */
+	int order, max_order;
+	struct resource *b_res = find_free_bus_resource(bus,
+					mask | IORESOURCE_PREFETCH, type);
+	resource_size_t children_add_size = 0;
+	resource_size_t children_add_align = 0;
+	resource_size_t add_align = 0;
+
+	if (!b_res)
+		return -ENOSPC;
+
+	memset(aligns, 0, sizeof(aligns));
+	max_order = 0;
+	size = 0;
+
+	list_for_each_entry(dev, &bus->devices, bus_list) {
+		int i;
+
+		for (i = 0; i < PCI_NUM_RESOURCES; i++) {
+			struct resource *r = &dev->resource[i];
+			resource_size_t r_size;
+
+			if (r->parent || (r->flags & IORESOURCE_PCI_FIXED) ||
+			    ((r->flags & mask) != type &&
+			     (r->flags & mask) != type2 &&
+			     (r->flags & mask) != type3))
+				continue;
+			r_size = resource_size(r);
+#ifdef CONFIG_PCI_IOV
+			/* put SRIOV requested res to the optional list */
+			if (realloc_head && i >= PCI_IOV_RESOURCES &&
+					i <= PCI_IOV_RESOURCE_END) {
+				add_align = max(pci_resource_alignment(dev, r), add_align);
+				r->end = r->start - 1;
+				add_to_list(realloc_head, dev, r, r_size, 0/* don't care */);
+				children_add_size += r_size;
+				continue;
+			}
+#endif
+			/*
+			 * aligns[0] is for 1MB (since bridge memory
+			 * windows are always at least 1MB aligned), so
+			 * keep "order" from being negative for smaller
+			 * resources.
+			 */
+			align = pci_resource_alignment(dev, r);
+			order = __ffs(align) - 20;
+			if (order < 0)
+				order = 0;
+			if (order >= ARRAY_SIZE(aligns)) {
+				pci_warn(dev, "disabling BAR %d: %pR (bad alignment %#llx)\n",
+					 i, r, (unsigned long long) align);
+				r->flags = 0;
+				continue;
+			}
+			size += max(r_size, align);
+			/* Exclude ranges with size > align from
+			   calculation of the alignment. */
+			if (r_size <= align)
+				aligns[order] += align;
+			if (order > max_order)
+				max_order = order;
+
+			if (realloc_head) {
+				children_add_size += get_res_add_size(realloc_head, r);
+				children_add_align = get_res_add_align(realloc_head, r);
+				add_align = max(add_align, children_add_align);
+			}
+		}
+	}
+
+	min_align = calculate_mem_align(aligns, max_order);
+	min_align = max(min_align, window_alignment(bus, b_res->flags));
+	size0 = calculate_memsize(size, min_size, 0, resource_size(b_res), min_align);
+	add_align = max(min_align, add_align);
+	if (children_add_size > add_size)
+		add_size = children_add_size;
+	size1 = (!realloc_head || (realloc_head && !add_size)) ? size0 :
+		calculate_memsize(size, min_size, add_size,
+				resource_size(b_res), add_align);
+	if (!size0 && !size1) {
+		if (b_res->start || b_res->end)
+			pci_info(bus->self, "disabling bridge window %pR to %pR (unused)\n",
+				 b_res, &bus->busn_res);
+		b_res->flags = 0;
+		return 0;
+	}
+	b_res->start = min_align;
+	b_res->end = size0 + min_align - 1;
+	b_res->flags |= IORESOURCE_STARTALIGN;
+	if (size1 > size0 && realloc_head) {
+		add_to_list(realloc_head, bus->self, b_res, size1-size0, add_align);
+		pci_printk(KERN_DEBUG, bus->self, "bridge window %pR to %pR add_size %llx add_align %llx\n",
+			   b_res, &bus->busn_res,
+			   (unsigned long long) (size1 - size0),
+			   (unsigned long long) add_align);
+	}
+	return 0;
+}
+
+unsigned long pci_cardbus_resource_alignment(struct resource *res)
+{
+	if (res->flags & IORESOURCE_IO)
+		return pci_cardbus_io_size;
+	if (res->flags & IORESOURCE_MEM)
+		return pci_cardbus_mem_size;
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static void pci_bus_size_cardbus(struct pci_bus *bus,
+			struct list_head *realloc_head)
+{
+	struct pci_dev *bridge = bus->self;
+	struct resource *b_res = &bridge->resource[PCI_BRIDGE_RESOURCES];
+	resource_size_t b_res_3_size = pci_cardbus_mem_size * 2;
+	u16 ctrl;
+
+	if (b_res[0].parent)
+		goto handle_b_res_1;
+	/*
+	 * Reserve some resources for CardBus.  We reserve
+	 * a fixed amount of bus space for CardBus bridges.
+	 */
+	b_res[0].start = pci_cardbus_io_size;
+	b_res[0].end = b_res[0].start + pci_cardbus_io_size - 1;
+	b_res[0].flags |= IORESOURCE_IO | IORESOURCE_STARTALIGN;
+	if (realloc_head) {
+		b_res[0].end -= pci_cardbus_io_size;
+		add_to_list(realloc_head, bridge, b_res, pci_cardbus_io_size,
+				pci_cardbus_io_size);
+	}
+
+handle_b_res_1:
+	if (b_res[1].parent)
+		goto handle_b_res_2;
+	b_res[1].start = pci_cardbus_io_size;
+	b_res[1].end = b_res[1].start + pci_cardbus_io_size - 1;
+	b_res[1].flags |= IORESOURCE_IO | IORESOURCE_STARTALIGN;
+	if (realloc_head) {
+		b_res[1].end -= pci_cardbus_io_size;
+		add_to_list(realloc_head, bridge, b_res+1, pci_cardbus_io_size,
+				 pci_cardbus_io_size);
+	}
+
+handle_b_res_2:
+	/* MEM1 must not be pref mmio */
+	pci_read_config_word(bridge, PCI_CB_BRIDGE_CONTROL, &ctrl);
+	if (ctrl & PCI_CB_BRIDGE_CTL_PREFETCH_MEM1) {
+		ctrl &= ~PCI_CB_BRIDGE_CTL_PREFETCH_MEM1;
+		pci_write_config_word(bridge, PCI_CB_BRIDGE_CONTROL, ctrl);
+		pci_read_config_word(bridge, PCI_CB_BRIDGE_CONTROL, &ctrl);
+	}
+
+	/*
+	 * Check whether prefetchable memory is supported
+	 * by this bridge.
+	 */
+	pci_read_config_word(bridge, PCI_CB_BRIDGE_CONTROL, &ctrl);
+	if (!(ctrl & PCI_CB_BRIDGE_CTL_PREFETCH_MEM0)) {
+		ctrl |= PCI_CB_BRIDGE_CTL_PREFETCH_MEM0;
+		pci_write_config_word(bridge, PCI_CB_BRIDGE_CONTROL, ctrl);
+		pci_read_config_word(bridge, PCI_CB_BRIDGE_CONTROL, &ctrl);
+	}
+
+	if (b_res[2].parent)
+		goto handle_b_res_3;
+	/*
+	 * If we have prefetchable memory support, allocate
+	 * two regions.  Otherwise, allocate one region of
+	 * twice the size.
+	 */
+	if (ctrl & PCI_CB_BRIDGE_CTL_PREFETCH_MEM0) {
+		b_res[2].start = pci_cardbus_mem_size;
+		b_res[2].end = b_res[2].start + pci_cardbus_mem_size - 1;
+		b_res[2].flags |= IORESOURCE_MEM | IORESOURCE_PREFETCH |
+				  IORESOURCE_STARTALIGN;
+		if (realloc_head) {
+			b_res[2].end -= pci_cardbus_mem_size;
+			add_to_list(realloc_head, bridge, b_res+2,
+				 pci_cardbus_mem_size, pci_cardbus_mem_size);
+		}
+
+		/* reduce that to half */
+		b_res_3_size = pci_cardbus_mem_size;
+	}
+
+handle_b_res_3:
+	if (b_res[3].parent)
+		goto handle_done;
+	b_res[3].start = pci_cardbus_mem_size;
+	b_res[3].end = b_res[3].start + b_res_3_size - 1;
+	b_res[3].flags |= IORESOURCE_MEM | IORESOURCE_STARTALIGN;
+	if (realloc_head) {
+		b_res[3].end -= b_res_3_size;
+		add_to_list(realloc_head, bridge, b_res+3, b_res_3_size,
+				 pci_cardbus_mem_size);
+	}
+
+handle_done:
+	;
+}
+
+void __pci_bus_size_bridges(struct pci_bus *bus, struct list_head *realloc_head)
+{
+	struct pci_dev *dev;
+	unsigned long mask, prefmask, type2 = 0, type3 = 0;
+	resource_size_t additional_mem_size = 0, additional_io_size = 0;
+	struct resource *b_res;
+	int ret;
+
+	list_for_each_entry(dev, &bus->devices, bus_list) {
+		struct pci_bus *b = dev->subordinate;
+		if (!b)
+			continue;
+
+		switch (dev->class >> 8) {
+		case PCI_CLASS_BRIDGE_CARDBUS:
+			pci_bus_size_cardbus(b, realloc_head);
+			break;
+
+		case PCI_CLASS_BRIDGE_PCI:
+		default:
+			__pci_bus_size_bridges(b, realloc_head);
+			break;
+		}
+	}
+
+	/* The root bus? */
+	if (pci_is_root_bus(bus))
+		return;
+
+	switch (bus->self->class >> 8) {
+	case PCI_CLASS_BRIDGE_CARDBUS:
+		/* don't size cardbuses yet. */
+		break;
+
+	case PCI_CLASS_BRIDGE_PCI:
+		pci_bridge_check_ranges(bus);
+		if (bus->self->is_hotplug_bridge) {
+			additional_io_size  = pci_hotplug_io_size;
+			additional_mem_size = pci_hotplug_mem_size;
+		}
+		/* Fall through */
+	default:
+		pbus_size_io(bus, realloc_head ? 0 : additional_io_size,
+			     additional_io_size, realloc_head);
+
+		/*
+		 * If there's a 64-bit prefetchable MMIO window, compute
+		 * the size required to put all 64-bit prefetchable
+		 * resources in it.
+		 */
+		b_res = &bus->self->resource[PCI_BRIDGE_RESOURCES];
+		mask = IORESOURCE_MEM;
+		prefmask = IORESOURCE_MEM | IORESOURCE_PREFETCH;
+		if (b_res[2].flags & IORESOURCE_MEM_64) {
+			prefmask |= IORESOURCE_MEM_64;
+			ret = pbus_size_mem(bus, prefmask, prefmask,
+				  prefmask, prefmask,
+				  realloc_head ? 0 : additional_mem_size,
+				  additional_mem_size, realloc_head);
+
+			/*
+			 * If successful, all non-prefetchable resources
+			 * and any 32-bit prefetchable resources will go in
+			 * the non-prefetchable window.
+			 */
+			if (ret == 0) {
+				mask = prefmask;
+				type2 = prefmask & ~IORESOURCE_MEM_64;
+				type3 = prefmask & ~IORESOURCE_PREFETCH;
+			}
+		}
+
+		/*
+		 * If there is no 64-bit prefetchable window, compute the
+		 * size required to put all prefetchable resources in the
+		 * 32-bit prefetchable window (if there is one).
+		 */
+		if (!type2) {
+			prefmask &= ~IORESOURCE_MEM_64;
+			ret = pbus_size_mem(bus, prefmask, prefmask,
+					 prefmask, prefmask,
+					 realloc_head ? 0 : additional_mem_size,
+					 additional_mem_size, realloc_head);
+
+			/*
+			 * If successful, only non-prefetchable resources
+			 * will go in the non-prefetchable window.
+			 */
+			if (ret == 0)
+				mask = prefmask;
+			else
+				additional_mem_size += additional_mem_size;
+
+			type2 = type3 = IORESOURCE_MEM;
+		}
+
+		/*
+		 * Compute the size required to put everything else in the
+		 * non-prefetchable window.  This includes:
+		 *
+		 *   - all non-prefetchable resources
+		 *   - 32-bit prefetchable resources if there's a 64-bit
+		 *     prefetchable window or no prefetchable window at all
+		 *   - 64-bit prefetchable resources if there's no
+		 *     prefetchable window at all
+		 *
+		 * Note that the strategy in __pci_assign_resource() must
+		 * match that used here.  Specifically, we cannot put a
+		 * 32-bit prefetchable resource in a 64-bit prefetchable
+		 * window.
+		 */
+		pbus_size_mem(bus, mask, IORESOURCE_MEM, type2, type3,
+				realloc_head ? 0 : additional_mem_size,
+				additional_mem_size, realloc_head);
+		break;
+	}
+}
+
+void pci_bus_size_bridges(struct pci_bus *bus)
+{
+	__pci_bus_size_bridges(bus, NULL);
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL(pci_bus_size_bridges);
+
+static void assign_fixed_resource_on_bus(struct pci_bus *b, struct resource *r)
+{
+	int i;
+	struct resource *parent_r;
+	unsigned long mask = IORESOURCE_IO | IORESOURCE_MEM |
+			     IORESOURCE_PREFETCH;
+
+	pci_bus_for_each_resource(b, parent_r, i) {
+		if (!parent_r)
+			continue;
+
+		if ((r->flags & mask) == (parent_r->flags & mask) &&
+		    resource_contains(parent_r, r))
+			request_resource(parent_r, r);
+	}
+}
+
+/*
+ * Try to assign any resources marked as IORESOURCE_PCI_FIXED, as they
+ * are skipped by pbus_assign_resources_sorted().
+ */
+static void pdev_assign_fixed_resources(struct pci_dev *dev)
+{
+	int i;
+
+	for (i = 0; i <  PCI_NUM_RESOURCES; i++) {
+		struct pci_bus *b;
+		struct resource *r = &dev->resource[i];
+
+		if (r->parent || !(r->flags & IORESOURCE_PCI_FIXED) ||
+		    !(r->flags & (IORESOURCE_IO | IORESOURCE_MEM)))
+			continue;
+
+		b = dev->bus;
+		while (b && !r->parent) {
+			assign_fixed_resource_on_bus(b, r);
+			b = b->parent;
+		}
+	}
+}
+
+void __pci_bus_assign_resources(const struct pci_bus *bus,
+				struct list_head *realloc_head,
+				struct list_head *fail_head)
+{
+	struct pci_bus *b;
+	struct pci_dev *dev;
+
+	pbus_assign_resources_sorted(bus, realloc_head, fail_head);
+
+	list_for_each_entry(dev, &bus->devices, bus_list) {
+		pdev_assign_fixed_resources(dev);
+
+		b = dev->subordinate;
+		if (!b)
+			continue;
+
+		__pci_bus_assign_resources(b, realloc_head, fail_head);
+
+		switch (dev->class >> 8) {
+		case PCI_CLASS_BRIDGE_PCI:
+			if (!pci_is_enabled(dev))
+				pci_setup_bridge(b);
+			break;
+
+		case PCI_CLASS_BRIDGE_CARDBUS:
+			pci_setup_cardbus(b);
+			break;
+
+		default:
+			pci_info(dev, "not setting up bridge for bus %04x:%02x\n",
+				 pci_domain_nr(b), b->number);
+			break;
+		}
+	}
+}
+
+void pci_bus_assign_resources(const struct pci_bus *bus)
+{
+	__pci_bus_assign_resources(bus, NULL, NULL);
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL(pci_bus_assign_resources);
+
+static void pci_claim_device_resources(struct pci_dev *dev)
+{
+	int i;
+
+	for (i = 0; i < PCI_BRIDGE_RESOURCES; i++) {
+		struct resource *r = &dev->resource[i];
+
+		if (!r->flags || r->parent)
+			continue;
+
+		pci_claim_resource(dev, i);
+	}
+}
+
+static void pci_claim_bridge_resources(struct pci_dev *dev)
+{
+	int i;
+
+	for (i = PCI_BRIDGE_RESOURCES; i < PCI_NUM_RESOURCES; i++) {
+		struct resource *r = &dev->resource[i];
+
+		if (!r->flags || r->parent)
+			continue;
+
+		pci_claim_bridge_resource(dev, i);
+	}
+}
+
+static void pci_bus_allocate_dev_resources(struct pci_bus *b)
+{
+	struct pci_dev *dev;
+	struct pci_bus *child;
+
+	list_for_each_entry(dev, &b->devices, bus_list) {
+		pci_claim_device_resources(dev);
+
+		child = dev->subordinate;
+		if (child)
+			pci_bus_allocate_dev_resources(child);
+	}
+}
+
+static void pci_bus_allocate_resources(struct pci_bus *b)
+{
+	struct pci_bus *child;
+
+	/*
+	 * Carry out a depth-first search on the PCI bus
+	 * tree to allocate bridge apertures. Read the
+	 * programmed bridge bases and recursively claim
+	 * the respective bridge resources.
+	 */
+	if (b->self) {
+		pci_read_bridge_bases(b);
+		pci_claim_bridge_resources(b->self);
+	}
+
+	list_for_each_entry(child, &b->children, node)
+		pci_bus_allocate_resources(child);
+}
+
+void pci_bus_claim_resources(struct pci_bus *b)
+{
+	pci_bus_allocate_resources(b);
+	pci_bus_allocate_dev_resources(b);
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL(pci_bus_claim_resources);
+
+static void __pci_bridge_assign_resources(const struct pci_dev *bridge,
+					  struct list_head *add_head,
+					  struct list_head *fail_head)
+{
+	struct pci_bus *b;
+
+	pdev_assign_resources_sorted((struct pci_dev *)bridge,
+					 add_head, fail_head);
+
+	b = bridge->subordinate;
+	if (!b)
+		return;
+
+	__pci_bus_assign_resources(b, add_head, fail_head);
+
+	switch (bridge->class >> 8) {
+	case PCI_CLASS_BRIDGE_PCI:
+		pci_setup_bridge(b);
+		break;
+
+	case PCI_CLASS_BRIDGE_CARDBUS:
+		pci_setup_cardbus(b);
+		break;
+
+	default:
+		pci_info(bridge, "not setting up bridge for bus %04x:%02x\n",
+			 pci_domain_nr(b), b->number);
+		break;
+	}
+}
+
+#define PCI_RES_TYPE_MASK \
+	(IORESOURCE_IO | IORESOURCE_MEM | IORESOURCE_PREFETCH |\
+	 IORESOURCE_MEM_64)
+
+static void pci_bridge_release_resources(struct pci_bus *bus,
+					  unsigned long type)
+{
+	struct pci_dev *dev = bus->self;
+	struct resource *r;
+	unsigned old_flags = 0;
+	struct resource *b_res;
+	int idx = 1;
+
+	b_res = &dev->resource[PCI_BRIDGE_RESOURCES];
+
+	/*
+	 *     1. if there is io port assign fail, will release bridge
+	 *	  io port.
+	 *     2. if there is non pref mmio assign fail, release bridge
+	 *	  nonpref mmio.
+	 *     3. if there is 64bit pref mmio assign fail, and bridge pref
+	 *	  is 64bit, release bridge pref mmio.
+	 *     4. if there is pref mmio assign fail, and bridge pref is
+	 *	  32bit mmio, release bridge pref mmio
+	 *     5. if there is pref mmio assign fail, and bridge pref is not
+	 *	  assigned, release bridge nonpref mmio.
+	 */
+	if (type & IORESOURCE_IO)
+		idx = 0;
+	else if (!(type & IORESOURCE_PREFETCH))
+		idx = 1;
+	else if ((type & IORESOURCE_MEM_64) &&
+		 (b_res[2].flags & IORESOURCE_MEM_64))
+		idx = 2;
+	else if (!(b_res[2].flags & IORESOURCE_MEM_64) &&
+		 (b_res[2].flags & IORESOURCE_PREFETCH))
+		idx = 2;
+	else
+		idx = 1;
+
+	r = &b_res[idx];
+
+	if (!r->parent)
+		return;
+
+	/*
+	 * if there are children under that, we should release them
+	 *  all
+	 */
+	release_child_resources(r);
+	if (!release_resource(r)) {
+		type = old_flags = r->flags & PCI_RES_TYPE_MASK;
+		pci_printk(KERN_DEBUG, dev, "resource %d %pR released\n",
+					PCI_BRIDGE_RESOURCES + idx, r);
+		/* keep the old size */
+		r->end = resource_size(r) - 1;
+		r->start = 0;
+		r->flags = 0;
+
+		/* avoiding touch the one without PREF */
+		if (type & IORESOURCE_PREFETCH)
+			type = IORESOURCE_PREFETCH;
+		__pci_setup_bridge(bus, type);
+		/* for next child res under same bridge */
+		r->flags = old_flags;
+	}
+}
+
+enum release_type {
+	leaf_only,
+	whole_subtree,
+};
+/*
+ * try to release pci bridge resources that is from leaf bridge,
+ * so we can allocate big new one later
+ */
+static void pci_bus_release_bridge_resources(struct pci_bus *bus,
+					     unsigned long type,
+					     enum release_type rel_type)
+{
+	struct pci_dev *dev;
+	bool is_leaf_bridge = true;
+
+	list_for_each_entry(dev, &bus->devices, bus_list) {
+		struct pci_bus *b = dev->subordinate;
+		if (!b)
+			continue;
+
+		is_leaf_bridge = false;
+
+		if ((dev->class >> 8) != PCI_CLASS_BRIDGE_PCI)
+			continue;
+
+		if (rel_type == whole_subtree)
+			pci_bus_release_bridge_resources(b, type,
+						 whole_subtree);
+	}
+
+	if (pci_is_root_bus(bus))
+		return;
+
+	if ((bus->self->class >> 8) != PCI_CLASS_BRIDGE_PCI)
+		return;
+
+	if ((rel_type == whole_subtree) || is_leaf_bridge)
+		pci_bridge_release_resources(bus, type);
+}
+
+static void pci_bus_dump_res(struct pci_bus *bus)
+{
+	struct resource *res;
+	int i;
+
+	pci_bus_for_each_resource(bus, res, i) {
+		if (!res || !res->end || !res->flags)
+			continue;
+
+		dev_printk(KERN_DEBUG, &bus->dev, "resource %d %pR\n", i, res);
+	}
+}
+
+static void pci_bus_dump_resources(struct pci_bus *bus)
+{
+	struct pci_bus *b;
+	struct pci_dev *dev;
+
+
+	pci_bus_dump_res(bus);
+
+	list_for_each_entry(dev, &bus->devices, bus_list) {
+		b = dev->subordinate;
+		if (!b)
+			continue;
+
+		pci_bus_dump_resources(b);
+	}
+}
+
+static int pci_bus_get_depth(struct pci_bus *bus)
+{
+	int depth = 0;
+	struct pci_bus *child_bus;
+
+	list_for_each_entry(child_bus, &bus->children, node) {
+		int ret;
+
+		ret = pci_bus_get_depth(child_bus);
+		if (ret + 1 > depth)
+			depth = ret + 1;
+	}
+
+	return depth;
+}
+
+/*
+ * -1: undefined, will auto detect later
+ *  0: disabled by user
+ *  1: disabled by auto detect
+ *  2: enabled by user
+ *  3: enabled by auto detect
+ */
+enum enable_type {
+	undefined = -1,
+	user_disabled,
+	auto_disabled,
+	user_enabled,
+	auto_enabled,
+};
+
+static enum enable_type pci_realloc_enable = undefined;
+void __init pci_realloc_get_opt(char *str)
+{
+	if (!strncmp(str, "off", 3))
+		pci_realloc_enable = user_disabled;
+	else if (!strncmp(str, "on", 2))
+		pci_realloc_enable = user_enabled;
+}
+static bool pci_realloc_enabled(enum enable_type enable)
+{
+	return enable >= user_enabled;
+}
+
+#if defined(CONFIG_PCI_IOV) && defined(CONFIG_PCI_REALLOC_ENABLE_AUTO)
+static int iov_resources_unassigned(struct pci_dev *dev, void *data)
+{
+	int i;
+	bool *unassigned = data;
+
+	for (i = PCI_IOV_RESOURCES; i <= PCI_IOV_RESOURCE_END; i++) {
+		struct resource *r = &dev->resource[i];
+		struct pci_bus_region region;
+
+		/* Not assigned or rejected by kernel? */
+		if (!r->flags)
+			continue;
+
+		pcibios_resource_to_bus(dev->bus, &region, r);
+		if (!region.start) {
+			*unassigned = true;
+			return 1; /* return early from pci_walk_bus() */
+		}
+	}
+
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static enum enable_type pci_realloc_detect(struct pci_bus *bus,
+			 enum enable_type enable_local)
+{
+	bool unassigned = false;
+
+	if (enable_local != undefined)
+		return enable_local;
+
+	pci_walk_bus(bus, iov_resources_unassigned, &unassigned);
+	if (unassigned)
+		return auto_enabled;
+
+	return enable_local;
+}
+#else
+static enum enable_type pci_realloc_detect(struct pci_bus *bus,
+			 enum enable_type enable_local)
+{
+	return enable_local;
+}
+#endif
+
+/*
+ * first try will not touch pci bridge res
+ * second and later try will clear small leaf bridge res
+ * will stop till to the max depth if can not find good one
+ */
+void pci_assign_unassigned_root_bus_resources(struct pci_bus *bus)
+{
+	LIST_HEAD(realloc_head); /* list of resources that
+					want additional resources */
+	struct list_head *add_list = NULL;
+	int tried_times = 0;
+	enum release_type rel_type = leaf_only;
+	LIST_HEAD(fail_head);
+	struct pci_dev_resource *fail_res;
+	int pci_try_num = 1;
+	enum enable_type enable_local;
+
+	/* don't realloc if asked to do so */
+	enable_local = pci_realloc_detect(bus, pci_realloc_enable);
+	if (pci_realloc_enabled(enable_local)) {
+		int max_depth = pci_bus_get_depth(bus);
+
+		pci_try_num = max_depth + 1;
+		dev_printk(KERN_DEBUG, &bus->dev,
+			   "max bus depth: %d pci_try_num: %d\n",
+			   max_depth, pci_try_num);
+	}
+
+again:
+	/*
+	 * last try will use add_list, otherwise will try good to have as
+	 * must have, so can realloc parent bridge resource
+	 */
+	if (tried_times + 1 == pci_try_num)
+		add_list = &realloc_head;
+	/* Depth first, calculate sizes and alignments of all
+	   subordinate buses. */
+	__pci_bus_size_bridges(bus, add_list);
+
+	/* Depth last, allocate resources and update the hardware. */
+	__pci_bus_assign_resources(bus, add_list, &fail_head);
+	if (add_list)
+		BUG_ON(!list_empty(add_list));
+	tried_times++;
+
+	/* any device complain? */
+	if (list_empty(&fail_head))
+		goto dump;
+
+	if (tried_times >= pci_try_num) {
+		if (enable_local == undefined)
+			dev_info(&bus->dev, "Some PCI device resources are unassigned, try booting with pci=realloc\n");
+		else if (enable_local == auto_enabled)
+			dev_info(&bus->dev, "Automatically enabled pci realloc, if you have problem, try booting with pci=realloc=off\n");
+
+		free_list(&fail_head);
+		goto dump;
+	}
+
+	dev_printk(KERN_DEBUG, &bus->dev,
+		   "No. %d try to assign unassigned res\n", tried_times + 1);
+
+	/* third times and later will not check if it is leaf */
+	if ((tried_times + 1) > 2)
+		rel_type = whole_subtree;
+
+	/*
+	 * Try to release leaf bridge's resources that doesn't fit resource of
+	 * child device under that bridge
+	 */
+	list_for_each_entry(fail_res, &fail_head, list)
+		pci_bus_release_bridge_resources(fail_res->dev->bus,
+						 fail_res->flags & PCI_RES_TYPE_MASK,
+						 rel_type);
+
+	/* restore size and flags */
+	list_for_each_entry(fail_res, &fail_head, list) {
+		struct resource *res = fail_res->res;
+
+		res->start = fail_res->start;
+		res->end = fail_res->end;
+		res->flags = fail_res->flags;
+		if (fail_res->dev->subordinate)
+			res->flags = 0;
+	}
+	free_list(&fail_head);
+
+	goto again;
+
+dump:
+	/* dump the resource on buses */
+	pci_bus_dump_resources(bus);
+}
+
+void __init pci_assign_unassigned_resources(void)
+{
+	struct pci_bus *root_bus;
+
+	list_for_each_entry(root_bus, &pci_root_buses, node) {
+		pci_assign_unassigned_root_bus_resources(root_bus);
+
+		/* Make sure the root bridge has a companion ACPI device: */
+		if (ACPI_HANDLE(root_bus->bridge))
+			acpi_ioapic_add(ACPI_HANDLE(root_bus->bridge));
+	}
+}
+
+static void extend_bridge_window(struct pci_dev *bridge, struct resource *res,
+			struct list_head *add_list, resource_size_t available)
+{
+	struct pci_dev_resource *dev_res;
+
+	if (res->parent)
+		return;
+
+	if (resource_size(res) >= available)
+		return;
+
+	dev_res = res_to_dev_res(add_list, res);
+	if (!dev_res)
+		return;
+
+	/* Is there room to extend the window? */
+	if (available - resource_size(res) <= dev_res->add_size)
+		return;
+
+	dev_res->add_size = available - resource_size(res);
+	pci_dbg(bridge, "bridge window %pR extended by %pa\n", res,
+		&dev_res->add_size);
+}
+
+static void pci_bus_distribute_available_resources(struct pci_bus *bus,
+	struct list_head *add_list, resource_size_t available_io,
+	resource_size_t available_mmio, resource_size_t available_mmio_pref)
+{
+	resource_size_t remaining_io, remaining_mmio, remaining_mmio_pref;
+	unsigned int normal_bridges = 0, hotplug_bridges = 0;
+	struct resource *io_res, *mmio_res, *mmio_pref_res;
+	struct pci_dev *dev, *bridge = bus->self;
+
+	io_res = &bridge->resource[PCI_BRIDGE_RESOURCES + 0];
+	mmio_res = &bridge->resource[PCI_BRIDGE_RESOURCES + 1];
+	mmio_pref_res = &bridge->resource[PCI_BRIDGE_RESOURCES + 2];
+
+	/*
+	 * Update additional resource list (add_list) to fill all the
+	 * extra resource space available for this port except the space
+	 * calculated in __pci_bus_size_bridges() which covers all the
+	 * devices currently connected to the port and below.
+	 */
+	extend_bridge_window(bridge, io_res, add_list, available_io);
+	extend_bridge_window(bridge, mmio_res, add_list, available_mmio);
+	extend_bridge_window(bridge, mmio_pref_res, add_list,
+			     available_mmio_pref);
+
+	/*
+	 * Calculate the total amount of extra resource space we can
+	 * pass to bridges below this one. This is basically the
+	 * extra space reduced by the minimal required space for the
+	 * non-hotplug bridges.
+	 */
+	remaining_io = available_io;
+	remaining_mmio = available_mmio;
+	remaining_mmio_pref = available_mmio_pref;
+
+	/*
+	 * Calculate how many hotplug bridges and normal bridges there
+	 * are on this bus. We will distribute the additional available
+	 * resources between hotplug bridges.
+	 */
+	for_each_pci_bridge(dev, bus) {
+		if (dev->is_hotplug_bridge)
+			hotplug_bridges++;
+		else
+			normal_bridges++;
+	}
+
+	for_each_pci_bridge(dev, bus) {
+		const struct resource *res;
+
+		if (dev->is_hotplug_bridge)
+			continue;
+
+		/*
+		 * Reduce the available resource space by what the
+		 * bridge and devices below it occupy.
+		 */
+		res = &dev->resource[PCI_BRIDGE_RESOURCES + 0];
+		if (!res->parent && available_io > resource_size(res))
+			remaining_io -= resource_size(res);
+
+		res = &dev->resource[PCI_BRIDGE_RESOURCES + 1];
+		if (!res->parent && available_mmio > resource_size(res))
+			remaining_mmio -= resource_size(res);
+
+		res = &dev->resource[PCI_BRIDGE_RESOURCES + 2];
+		if (!res->parent && available_mmio_pref > resource_size(res))
+			remaining_mmio_pref -= resource_size(res);
+	}
+
+	/*
+	 * There is only one bridge on the bus so it gets all available
+	 * resources which it can then distribute to the possible
+	 * hotplug bridges below.
+	 */
+	if (hotplug_bridges + normal_bridges == 1) {
+		dev = list_first_entry(&bus->devices, struct pci_dev, bus_list);
+		if (dev->subordinate) {
+			pci_bus_distribute_available_resources(dev->subordinate,
+				add_list, available_io, available_mmio,
+				available_mmio_pref);
+		}
+		return;
+	}
+
+	/*
+	 * Go over devices on this bus and distribute the remaining
+	 * resource space between hotplug bridges.
+	 */
+	for_each_pci_bridge(dev, bus) {
+		resource_size_t align, io, mmio, mmio_pref;
+		struct pci_bus *b;
+
+		b = dev->subordinate;
+		if (!b || !dev->is_hotplug_bridge)
+			continue;
+
+		/*
+		 * Distribute available extra resources equally between
+		 * hotplug-capable downstream ports taking alignment into
+		 * account.
+		 *
+		 * Here hotplug_bridges is always != 0.
+		 */
+		align = pci_resource_alignment(bridge, io_res);
+		io = div64_ul(available_io, hotplug_bridges);
+		io = min(ALIGN(io, align), remaining_io);
+		remaining_io -= io;
+
+		align = pci_resource_alignment(bridge, mmio_res);
+		mmio = div64_ul(available_mmio, hotplug_bridges);
+		mmio = min(ALIGN(mmio, align), remaining_mmio);
+		remaining_mmio -= mmio;
+
+		align = pci_resource_alignment(bridge, mmio_pref_res);
+		mmio_pref = div64_ul(available_mmio_pref, hotplug_bridges);
+		mmio_pref = min(ALIGN(mmio_pref, align), remaining_mmio_pref);
+		remaining_mmio_pref -= mmio_pref;
+
+		pci_bus_distribute_available_resources(b, add_list, io, mmio,
+						       mmio_pref);
+	}
+}
+
+static void
+pci_bridge_distribute_available_resources(struct pci_dev *bridge,
+					  struct list_head *add_list)
+{
+	resource_size_t available_io, available_mmio, available_mmio_pref;
+	const struct resource *res;
+
+	if (!bridge->is_hotplug_bridge)
+		return;
+
+	/* Take the initial extra resources from the hotplug port */
+	res = &bridge->resource[PCI_BRIDGE_RESOURCES + 0];
+	available_io = resource_size(res);
+	res = &bridge->resource[PCI_BRIDGE_RESOURCES + 1];
+	available_mmio = resource_size(res);
+	res = &bridge->resource[PCI_BRIDGE_RESOURCES + 2];
+	available_mmio_pref = resource_size(res);
+
+	pci_bus_distribute_available_resources(bridge->subordinate,
+		add_list, available_io, available_mmio, available_mmio_pref);
+}
+
+void pci_assign_unassigned_bridge_resources(struct pci_dev *bridge)
+{
+	struct pci_bus *parent = bridge->subordinate;
+	LIST_HEAD(add_list); /* list of resources that
+					want additional resources */
+	int tried_times = 0;
+	LIST_HEAD(fail_head);
+	struct pci_dev_resource *fail_res;
+	int retval;
+
+again:
+	__pci_bus_size_bridges(parent, &add_list);
+
+	/*
+	 * Distribute remaining resources (if any) equally between
+	 * hotplug bridges below. This makes it possible to extend the
+	 * hierarchy later without running out of resources.
+	 */
+	pci_bridge_distribute_available_resources(bridge, &add_list);
+
+	__pci_bridge_assign_resources(bridge, &add_list, &fail_head);
+	BUG_ON(!list_empty(&add_list));
+	tried_times++;
+
+	if (list_empty(&fail_head))
+		goto enable_all;
+
+	if (tried_times >= 2) {
+		/* still fail, don't need to try more */
+		free_list(&fail_head);
+		goto enable_all;
+	}
+
+	printk(KERN_DEBUG "PCI: No. %d try to assign unassigned res\n",
+			 tried_times + 1);
+
+	/*
+	 * Try to release leaf bridge's resources that doesn't fit resource of
+	 * child device under that bridge
+	 */
+	list_for_each_entry(fail_res, &fail_head, list)
+		pci_bus_release_bridge_resources(fail_res->dev->bus,
+						 fail_res->flags & PCI_RES_TYPE_MASK,
+						 whole_subtree);
+
+	/* restore size and flags */
+	list_for_each_entry(fail_res, &fail_head, list) {
+		struct resource *res = fail_res->res;
+
+		res->start = fail_res->start;
+		res->end = fail_res->end;
+		res->flags = fail_res->flags;
+		if (fail_res->dev->subordinate)
+			res->flags = 0;
+	}
+	free_list(&fail_head);
+
+	goto again;
+
+enable_all:
+	retval = pci_reenable_device(bridge);
+	if (retval)
+		pci_err(bridge, "Error reenabling bridge (%d)\n", retval);
+	pci_set_master(bridge);
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(pci_assign_unassigned_bridge_resources);
+
+int pci_reassign_bridge_resources(struct pci_dev *bridge, unsigned long type)
+{
+	struct pci_dev_resource *dev_res;
+	struct pci_dev *next;
+	LIST_HEAD(saved);
+	LIST_HEAD(added);
+	LIST_HEAD(failed);
+	unsigned int i;
+	int ret;
+
+	/* Walk to the root hub, releasing bridge BARs when possible */
+	next = bridge;
+	do {
+		bridge = next;
+		for (i = PCI_BRIDGE_RESOURCES; i < PCI_BRIDGE_RESOURCE_END;
+		     i++) {
+			struct resource *res = &bridge->resource[i];
+
+			if ((res->flags ^ type) & PCI_RES_TYPE_MASK)
+				continue;
+
+			/* Ignore BARs which are still in use */
+			if (res->child)
+				continue;
+
+			ret = add_to_list(&saved, bridge, res, 0, 0);
+			if (ret)
+				goto cleanup;
+
+			pci_info(bridge, "BAR %d: releasing %pR\n",
+				 i, res);
+
+			if (res->parent)
+				release_resource(res);
+			res->start = 0;
+			res->end = 0;
+			break;
+		}
+		if (i == PCI_BRIDGE_RESOURCE_END)
+			break;
+
+		next = bridge->bus ? bridge->bus->self : NULL;
+	} while (next);
+
+	if (list_empty(&saved))
+		return -ENOENT;
+
+	__pci_bus_size_bridges(bridge->subordinate, &added);
+	__pci_bridge_assign_resources(bridge, &added, &failed);
+	BUG_ON(!list_empty(&added));
+
+	if (!list_empty(&failed)) {
+		ret = -ENOSPC;
+		goto cleanup;
+	}
+
+	list_for_each_entry(dev_res, &saved, list) {
+		/* Skip the bridge we just assigned resources for. */
+		if (bridge == dev_res->dev)
+			continue;
+
+		bridge = dev_res->dev;
+		pci_setup_bridge(bridge->subordinate);
+	}
+
+	free_list(&saved);
+	return 0;
+
+cleanup:
+	/* restore size and flags */
+	list_for_each_entry(dev_res, &failed, list) {
+		struct resource *res = dev_res->res;
+
+		res->start = dev_res->start;
+		res->end = dev_res->end;
+		res->flags = dev_res->flags;
+	}
+	free_list(&failed);
+
+	/* Revert to the old configuration */
+	list_for_each_entry(dev_res, &saved, list) {
+		struct resource *res = dev_res->res;
+
+		bridge = dev_res->dev;
+		i = res - bridge->resource;
+
+		res->start = dev_res->start;
+		res->end = dev_res->end;
+		res->flags = dev_res->flags;
+
+		pci_claim_resource(bridge, i);
+		pci_setup_bridge(bridge->subordinate);
+	}
+	free_list(&saved);
+
+	return ret;
+}
+
+void pci_assign_unassigned_bus_resources(struct pci_bus *bus)
+{
+	struct pci_dev *dev;
+	LIST_HEAD(add_list); /* list of resources that
+					want additional resources */
+
+	down_read(&pci_bus_sem);
+	for_each_pci_bridge(dev, bus)
+		if (pci_has_subordinate(dev))
+			__pci_bus_size_bridges(dev->subordinate, &add_list);
+	up_read(&pci_bus_sem);
+	__pci_bus_assign_resources(bus, &add_list, NULL);
+	BUG_ON(!list_empty(&add_list));
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(pci_assign_unassigned_bus_resources);