v4.19.13 snapshot.
diff --git a/drivers/net/vrf.c b/drivers/net/vrf.c
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..f93547f
--- /dev/null
+++ b/drivers/net/vrf.c
@@ -0,0 +1,1456 @@
+/*
+ * vrf.c: device driver to encapsulate a VRF space
+ *
+ * Copyright (c) 2015 Cumulus Networks. All rights reserved.
+ * Copyright (c) 2015 Shrijeet Mukherjee <shm@cumulusnetworks.com>
+ * Copyright (c) 2015 David Ahern <dsa@cumulusnetworks.com>
+ *
+ * Based on dummy, team and ipvlan drivers
+ *
+ * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
+ * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
+ * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
+ * (at your option) any later version.
+ */
+
+#include <linux/module.h>
+#include <linux/kernel.h>
+#include <linux/netdevice.h>
+#include <linux/etherdevice.h>
+#include <linux/ip.h>
+#include <linux/init.h>
+#include <linux/moduleparam.h>
+#include <linux/netfilter.h>
+#include <linux/rtnetlink.h>
+#include <net/rtnetlink.h>
+#include <linux/u64_stats_sync.h>
+#include <linux/hashtable.h>
+
+#include <linux/inetdevice.h>
+#include <net/arp.h>
+#include <net/ip.h>
+#include <net/ip_fib.h>
+#include <net/ip6_fib.h>
+#include <net/ip6_route.h>
+#include <net/route.h>
+#include <net/addrconf.h>
+#include <net/l3mdev.h>
+#include <net/fib_rules.h>
+#include <net/netns/generic.h>
+
+#define DRV_NAME	"vrf"
+#define DRV_VERSION	"1.0"
+
+#define FIB_RULE_PREF  1000       /* default preference for FIB rules */
+
+static unsigned int vrf_net_id;
+
+struct net_vrf {
+	struct rtable __rcu	*rth;
+	struct rt6_info	__rcu	*rt6;
+#if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_IPV6)
+	struct fib6_table	*fib6_table;
+#endif
+	u32                     tb_id;
+};
+
+struct pcpu_dstats {
+	u64			tx_pkts;
+	u64			tx_bytes;
+	u64			tx_drps;
+	u64			rx_pkts;
+	u64			rx_bytes;
+	u64			rx_drps;
+	struct u64_stats_sync	syncp;
+};
+
+static void vrf_rx_stats(struct net_device *dev, int len)
+{
+	struct pcpu_dstats *dstats = this_cpu_ptr(dev->dstats);
+
+	u64_stats_update_begin(&dstats->syncp);
+	dstats->rx_pkts++;
+	dstats->rx_bytes += len;
+	u64_stats_update_end(&dstats->syncp);
+}
+
+static void vrf_tx_error(struct net_device *vrf_dev, struct sk_buff *skb)
+{
+	vrf_dev->stats.tx_errors++;
+	kfree_skb(skb);
+}
+
+static void vrf_get_stats64(struct net_device *dev,
+			    struct rtnl_link_stats64 *stats)
+{
+	int i;
+
+	for_each_possible_cpu(i) {
+		const struct pcpu_dstats *dstats;
+		u64 tbytes, tpkts, tdrops, rbytes, rpkts;
+		unsigned int start;
+
+		dstats = per_cpu_ptr(dev->dstats, i);
+		do {
+			start = u64_stats_fetch_begin_irq(&dstats->syncp);
+			tbytes = dstats->tx_bytes;
+			tpkts = dstats->tx_pkts;
+			tdrops = dstats->tx_drps;
+			rbytes = dstats->rx_bytes;
+			rpkts = dstats->rx_pkts;
+		} while (u64_stats_fetch_retry_irq(&dstats->syncp, start));
+		stats->tx_bytes += tbytes;
+		stats->tx_packets += tpkts;
+		stats->tx_dropped += tdrops;
+		stats->rx_bytes += rbytes;
+		stats->rx_packets += rpkts;
+	}
+}
+
+/* by default VRF devices do not have a qdisc and are expected
+ * to be created with only a single queue.
+ */
+static bool qdisc_tx_is_default(const struct net_device *dev)
+{
+	struct netdev_queue *txq;
+	struct Qdisc *qdisc;
+
+	if (dev->num_tx_queues > 1)
+		return false;
+
+	txq = netdev_get_tx_queue(dev, 0);
+	qdisc = rcu_access_pointer(txq->qdisc);
+
+	return !qdisc->enqueue;
+}
+
+/* Local traffic destined to local address. Reinsert the packet to rx
+ * path, similar to loopback handling.
+ */
+static int vrf_local_xmit(struct sk_buff *skb, struct net_device *dev,
+			  struct dst_entry *dst)
+{
+	int len = skb->len;
+
+	skb_orphan(skb);
+
+	skb_dst_set(skb, dst);
+
+	/* set pkt_type to avoid skb hitting packet taps twice -
+	 * once on Tx and again in Rx processing
+	 */
+	skb->pkt_type = PACKET_LOOPBACK;
+
+	skb->protocol = eth_type_trans(skb, dev);
+
+	if (likely(netif_rx(skb) == NET_RX_SUCCESS))
+		vrf_rx_stats(dev, len);
+	else
+		this_cpu_inc(dev->dstats->rx_drps);
+
+	return NETDEV_TX_OK;
+}
+
+#if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_IPV6)
+static int vrf_ip6_local_out(struct net *net, struct sock *sk,
+			     struct sk_buff *skb)
+{
+	int err;
+
+	err = nf_hook(NFPROTO_IPV6, NF_INET_LOCAL_OUT, net,
+		      sk, skb, NULL, skb_dst(skb)->dev, dst_output);
+
+	if (likely(err == 1))
+		err = dst_output(net, sk, skb);
+
+	return err;
+}
+
+static netdev_tx_t vrf_process_v6_outbound(struct sk_buff *skb,
+					   struct net_device *dev)
+{
+	const struct ipv6hdr *iph = ipv6_hdr(skb);
+	struct net *net = dev_net(skb->dev);
+	struct flowi6 fl6 = {
+		/* needed to match OIF rule */
+		.flowi6_oif = dev->ifindex,
+		.flowi6_iif = LOOPBACK_IFINDEX,
+		.daddr = iph->daddr,
+		.saddr = iph->saddr,
+		.flowlabel = ip6_flowinfo(iph),
+		.flowi6_mark = skb->mark,
+		.flowi6_proto = iph->nexthdr,
+		.flowi6_flags = FLOWI_FLAG_SKIP_NH_OIF,
+	};
+	int ret = NET_XMIT_DROP;
+	struct dst_entry *dst;
+	struct dst_entry *dst_null = &net->ipv6.ip6_null_entry->dst;
+
+	dst = ip6_route_output(net, NULL, &fl6);
+	if (dst == dst_null)
+		goto err;
+
+	skb_dst_drop(skb);
+
+	/* if dst.dev is loopback or the VRF device again this is locally
+	 * originated traffic destined to a local address. Short circuit
+	 * to Rx path
+	 */
+	if (dst->dev == dev)
+		return vrf_local_xmit(skb, dev, dst);
+
+	skb_dst_set(skb, dst);
+
+	/* strip the ethernet header added for pass through VRF device */
+	__skb_pull(skb, skb_network_offset(skb));
+
+	ret = vrf_ip6_local_out(net, skb->sk, skb);
+	if (unlikely(net_xmit_eval(ret)))
+		dev->stats.tx_errors++;
+	else
+		ret = NET_XMIT_SUCCESS;
+
+	return ret;
+err:
+	vrf_tx_error(dev, skb);
+	return NET_XMIT_DROP;
+}
+#else
+static netdev_tx_t vrf_process_v6_outbound(struct sk_buff *skb,
+					   struct net_device *dev)
+{
+	vrf_tx_error(dev, skb);
+	return NET_XMIT_DROP;
+}
+#endif
+
+/* based on ip_local_out; can't use it b/c the dst is switched pointing to us */
+static int vrf_ip_local_out(struct net *net, struct sock *sk,
+			    struct sk_buff *skb)
+{
+	int err;
+
+	err = nf_hook(NFPROTO_IPV4, NF_INET_LOCAL_OUT, net, sk,
+		      skb, NULL, skb_dst(skb)->dev, dst_output);
+	if (likely(err == 1))
+		err = dst_output(net, sk, skb);
+
+	return err;
+}
+
+static netdev_tx_t vrf_process_v4_outbound(struct sk_buff *skb,
+					   struct net_device *vrf_dev)
+{
+	struct iphdr *ip4h = ip_hdr(skb);
+	int ret = NET_XMIT_DROP;
+	struct flowi4 fl4 = {
+		/* needed to match OIF rule */
+		.flowi4_oif = vrf_dev->ifindex,
+		.flowi4_iif = LOOPBACK_IFINDEX,
+		.flowi4_tos = RT_TOS(ip4h->tos),
+		.flowi4_flags = FLOWI_FLAG_ANYSRC | FLOWI_FLAG_SKIP_NH_OIF,
+		.flowi4_proto = ip4h->protocol,
+		.daddr = ip4h->daddr,
+		.saddr = ip4h->saddr,
+	};
+	struct net *net = dev_net(vrf_dev);
+	struct rtable *rt;
+
+	rt = ip_route_output_flow(net, &fl4, NULL);
+	if (IS_ERR(rt))
+		goto err;
+
+	skb_dst_drop(skb);
+
+	/* if dst.dev is loopback or the VRF device again this is locally
+	 * originated traffic destined to a local address. Short circuit
+	 * to Rx path
+	 */
+	if (rt->dst.dev == vrf_dev)
+		return vrf_local_xmit(skb, vrf_dev, &rt->dst);
+
+	skb_dst_set(skb, &rt->dst);
+
+	/* strip the ethernet header added for pass through VRF device */
+	__skb_pull(skb, skb_network_offset(skb));
+
+	if (!ip4h->saddr) {
+		ip4h->saddr = inet_select_addr(skb_dst(skb)->dev, 0,
+					       RT_SCOPE_LINK);
+	}
+
+	ret = vrf_ip_local_out(dev_net(skb_dst(skb)->dev), skb->sk, skb);
+	if (unlikely(net_xmit_eval(ret)))
+		vrf_dev->stats.tx_errors++;
+	else
+		ret = NET_XMIT_SUCCESS;
+
+out:
+	return ret;
+err:
+	vrf_tx_error(vrf_dev, skb);
+	goto out;
+}
+
+static netdev_tx_t is_ip_tx_frame(struct sk_buff *skb, struct net_device *dev)
+{
+	switch (skb->protocol) {
+	case htons(ETH_P_IP):
+		return vrf_process_v4_outbound(skb, dev);
+	case htons(ETH_P_IPV6):
+		return vrf_process_v6_outbound(skb, dev);
+	default:
+		vrf_tx_error(dev, skb);
+		return NET_XMIT_DROP;
+	}
+}
+
+static netdev_tx_t vrf_xmit(struct sk_buff *skb, struct net_device *dev)
+{
+	int len = skb->len;
+	netdev_tx_t ret = is_ip_tx_frame(skb, dev);
+
+	if (likely(ret == NET_XMIT_SUCCESS || ret == NET_XMIT_CN)) {
+		struct pcpu_dstats *dstats = this_cpu_ptr(dev->dstats);
+
+		u64_stats_update_begin(&dstats->syncp);
+		dstats->tx_pkts++;
+		dstats->tx_bytes += len;
+		u64_stats_update_end(&dstats->syncp);
+	} else {
+		this_cpu_inc(dev->dstats->tx_drps);
+	}
+
+	return ret;
+}
+
+static int vrf_finish_direct(struct net *net, struct sock *sk,
+			     struct sk_buff *skb)
+{
+	struct net_device *vrf_dev = skb->dev;
+
+	if (!list_empty(&vrf_dev->ptype_all) &&
+	    likely(skb_headroom(skb) >= ETH_HLEN)) {
+		struct ethhdr *eth = skb_push(skb, ETH_HLEN);
+
+		ether_addr_copy(eth->h_source, vrf_dev->dev_addr);
+		eth_zero_addr(eth->h_dest);
+		eth->h_proto = skb->protocol;
+
+		rcu_read_lock_bh();
+		dev_queue_xmit_nit(skb, vrf_dev);
+		rcu_read_unlock_bh();
+
+		skb_pull(skb, ETH_HLEN);
+	}
+
+	return 1;
+}
+
+#if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_IPV6)
+/* modelled after ip6_finish_output2 */
+static int vrf_finish_output6(struct net *net, struct sock *sk,
+			      struct sk_buff *skb)
+{
+	struct dst_entry *dst = skb_dst(skb);
+	struct net_device *dev = dst->dev;
+	struct neighbour *neigh;
+	struct in6_addr *nexthop;
+	int ret;
+
+	nf_reset(skb);
+
+	skb->protocol = htons(ETH_P_IPV6);
+	skb->dev = dev;
+
+	rcu_read_lock_bh();
+	nexthop = rt6_nexthop((struct rt6_info *)dst, &ipv6_hdr(skb)->daddr);
+	neigh = __ipv6_neigh_lookup_noref(dst->dev, nexthop);
+	if (unlikely(!neigh))
+		neigh = __neigh_create(&nd_tbl, nexthop, dst->dev, false);
+	if (!IS_ERR(neigh)) {
+		sock_confirm_neigh(skb, neigh);
+		ret = neigh_output(neigh, skb);
+		rcu_read_unlock_bh();
+		return ret;
+	}
+	rcu_read_unlock_bh();
+
+	IP6_INC_STATS(dev_net(dst->dev),
+		      ip6_dst_idev(dst), IPSTATS_MIB_OUTNOROUTES);
+	kfree_skb(skb);
+	return -EINVAL;
+}
+
+/* modelled after ip6_output */
+static int vrf_output6(struct net *net, struct sock *sk, struct sk_buff *skb)
+{
+	return NF_HOOK_COND(NFPROTO_IPV6, NF_INET_POST_ROUTING,
+			    net, sk, skb, NULL, skb_dst(skb)->dev,
+			    vrf_finish_output6,
+			    !(IP6CB(skb)->flags & IP6SKB_REROUTED));
+}
+
+/* set dst on skb to send packet to us via dev_xmit path. Allows
+ * packet to go through device based features such as qdisc, netfilter
+ * hooks and packet sockets with skb->dev set to vrf device.
+ */
+static struct sk_buff *vrf_ip6_out_redirect(struct net_device *vrf_dev,
+					    struct sk_buff *skb)
+{
+	struct net_vrf *vrf = netdev_priv(vrf_dev);
+	struct dst_entry *dst = NULL;
+	struct rt6_info *rt6;
+
+	rcu_read_lock();
+
+	rt6 = rcu_dereference(vrf->rt6);
+	if (likely(rt6)) {
+		dst = &rt6->dst;
+		dst_hold(dst);
+	}
+
+	rcu_read_unlock();
+
+	if (unlikely(!dst)) {
+		vrf_tx_error(vrf_dev, skb);
+		return NULL;
+	}
+
+	skb_dst_drop(skb);
+	skb_dst_set(skb, dst);
+
+	return skb;
+}
+
+static int vrf_output6_direct(struct net *net, struct sock *sk,
+			      struct sk_buff *skb)
+{
+	skb->protocol = htons(ETH_P_IPV6);
+
+	return NF_HOOK_COND(NFPROTO_IPV6, NF_INET_POST_ROUTING,
+			    net, sk, skb, NULL, skb->dev,
+			    vrf_finish_direct,
+			    !(IPCB(skb)->flags & IPSKB_REROUTED));
+}
+
+static struct sk_buff *vrf_ip6_out_direct(struct net_device *vrf_dev,
+					  struct sock *sk,
+					  struct sk_buff *skb)
+{
+	struct net *net = dev_net(vrf_dev);
+	int err;
+
+	skb->dev = vrf_dev;
+
+	err = nf_hook(NFPROTO_IPV6, NF_INET_LOCAL_OUT, net, sk,
+		      skb, NULL, vrf_dev, vrf_output6_direct);
+
+	if (likely(err == 1))
+		err = vrf_output6_direct(net, sk, skb);
+
+	/* reset skb device */
+	if (likely(err == 1))
+		nf_reset(skb);
+	else
+		skb = NULL;
+
+	return skb;
+}
+
+static struct sk_buff *vrf_ip6_out(struct net_device *vrf_dev,
+				   struct sock *sk,
+				   struct sk_buff *skb)
+{
+	/* don't divert link scope packets */
+	if (rt6_need_strict(&ipv6_hdr(skb)->daddr))
+		return skb;
+
+	if (qdisc_tx_is_default(vrf_dev))
+		return vrf_ip6_out_direct(vrf_dev, sk, skb);
+
+	return vrf_ip6_out_redirect(vrf_dev, skb);
+}
+
+/* holding rtnl */
+static void vrf_rt6_release(struct net_device *dev, struct net_vrf *vrf)
+{
+	struct rt6_info *rt6 = rtnl_dereference(vrf->rt6);
+	struct net *net = dev_net(dev);
+	struct dst_entry *dst;
+
+	RCU_INIT_POINTER(vrf->rt6, NULL);
+	synchronize_rcu();
+
+	/* move dev in dst's to loopback so this VRF device can be deleted
+	 * - based on dst_ifdown
+	 */
+	if (rt6) {
+		dst = &rt6->dst;
+		dev_put(dst->dev);
+		dst->dev = net->loopback_dev;
+		dev_hold(dst->dev);
+		dst_release(dst);
+	}
+}
+
+static int vrf_rt6_create(struct net_device *dev)
+{
+	int flags = DST_HOST | DST_NOPOLICY | DST_NOXFRM;
+	struct net_vrf *vrf = netdev_priv(dev);
+	struct net *net = dev_net(dev);
+	struct rt6_info *rt6;
+	int rc = -ENOMEM;
+
+	/* IPv6 can be CONFIG enabled and then disabled runtime */
+	if (!ipv6_mod_enabled())
+		return 0;
+
+	vrf->fib6_table = fib6_new_table(net, vrf->tb_id);
+	if (!vrf->fib6_table)
+		goto out;
+
+	/* create a dst for routing packets out a VRF device */
+	rt6 = ip6_dst_alloc(net, dev, flags);
+	if (!rt6)
+		goto out;
+
+	rt6->dst.output	= vrf_output6;
+
+	rcu_assign_pointer(vrf->rt6, rt6);
+
+	rc = 0;
+out:
+	return rc;
+}
+#else
+static struct sk_buff *vrf_ip6_out(struct net_device *vrf_dev,
+				   struct sock *sk,
+				   struct sk_buff *skb)
+{
+	return skb;
+}
+
+static void vrf_rt6_release(struct net_device *dev, struct net_vrf *vrf)
+{
+}
+
+static int vrf_rt6_create(struct net_device *dev)
+{
+	return 0;
+}
+#endif
+
+/* modelled after ip_finish_output2 */
+static int vrf_finish_output(struct net *net, struct sock *sk, struct sk_buff *skb)
+{
+	struct dst_entry *dst = skb_dst(skb);
+	struct rtable *rt = (struct rtable *)dst;
+	struct net_device *dev = dst->dev;
+	unsigned int hh_len = LL_RESERVED_SPACE(dev);
+	struct neighbour *neigh;
+	u32 nexthop;
+	int ret = -EINVAL;
+
+	nf_reset(skb);
+
+	/* Be paranoid, rather than too clever. */
+	if (unlikely(skb_headroom(skb) < hh_len && dev->header_ops)) {
+		struct sk_buff *skb2;
+
+		skb2 = skb_realloc_headroom(skb, LL_RESERVED_SPACE(dev));
+		if (!skb2) {
+			ret = -ENOMEM;
+			goto err;
+		}
+		if (skb->sk)
+			skb_set_owner_w(skb2, skb->sk);
+
+		consume_skb(skb);
+		skb = skb2;
+	}
+
+	rcu_read_lock_bh();
+
+	nexthop = (__force u32)rt_nexthop(rt, ip_hdr(skb)->daddr);
+	neigh = __ipv4_neigh_lookup_noref(dev, nexthop);
+	if (unlikely(!neigh))
+		neigh = __neigh_create(&arp_tbl, &nexthop, dev, false);
+	if (!IS_ERR(neigh)) {
+		sock_confirm_neigh(skb, neigh);
+		ret = neigh_output(neigh, skb);
+		rcu_read_unlock_bh();
+		return ret;
+	}
+
+	rcu_read_unlock_bh();
+err:
+	vrf_tx_error(skb->dev, skb);
+	return ret;
+}
+
+static int vrf_output(struct net *net, struct sock *sk, struct sk_buff *skb)
+{
+	struct net_device *dev = skb_dst(skb)->dev;
+
+	IP_UPD_PO_STATS(net, IPSTATS_MIB_OUT, skb->len);
+
+	skb->dev = dev;
+	skb->protocol = htons(ETH_P_IP);
+
+	return NF_HOOK_COND(NFPROTO_IPV4, NF_INET_POST_ROUTING,
+			    net, sk, skb, NULL, dev,
+			    vrf_finish_output,
+			    !(IPCB(skb)->flags & IPSKB_REROUTED));
+}
+
+/* set dst on skb to send packet to us via dev_xmit path. Allows
+ * packet to go through device based features such as qdisc, netfilter
+ * hooks and packet sockets with skb->dev set to vrf device.
+ */
+static struct sk_buff *vrf_ip_out_redirect(struct net_device *vrf_dev,
+					   struct sk_buff *skb)
+{
+	struct net_vrf *vrf = netdev_priv(vrf_dev);
+	struct dst_entry *dst = NULL;
+	struct rtable *rth;
+
+	rcu_read_lock();
+
+	rth = rcu_dereference(vrf->rth);
+	if (likely(rth)) {
+		dst = &rth->dst;
+		dst_hold(dst);
+	}
+
+	rcu_read_unlock();
+
+	if (unlikely(!dst)) {
+		vrf_tx_error(vrf_dev, skb);
+		return NULL;
+	}
+
+	skb_dst_drop(skb);
+	skb_dst_set(skb, dst);
+
+	return skb;
+}
+
+static int vrf_output_direct(struct net *net, struct sock *sk,
+			     struct sk_buff *skb)
+{
+	skb->protocol = htons(ETH_P_IP);
+
+	return NF_HOOK_COND(NFPROTO_IPV4, NF_INET_POST_ROUTING,
+			    net, sk, skb, NULL, skb->dev,
+			    vrf_finish_direct,
+			    !(IPCB(skb)->flags & IPSKB_REROUTED));
+}
+
+static struct sk_buff *vrf_ip_out_direct(struct net_device *vrf_dev,
+					 struct sock *sk,
+					 struct sk_buff *skb)
+{
+	struct net *net = dev_net(vrf_dev);
+	int err;
+
+	skb->dev = vrf_dev;
+
+	err = nf_hook(NFPROTO_IPV4, NF_INET_LOCAL_OUT, net, sk,
+		      skb, NULL, vrf_dev, vrf_output_direct);
+
+	if (likely(err == 1))
+		err = vrf_output_direct(net, sk, skb);
+
+	/* reset skb device */
+	if (likely(err == 1))
+		nf_reset(skb);
+	else
+		skb = NULL;
+
+	return skb;
+}
+
+static struct sk_buff *vrf_ip_out(struct net_device *vrf_dev,
+				  struct sock *sk,
+				  struct sk_buff *skb)
+{
+	/* don't divert multicast or local broadcast */
+	if (ipv4_is_multicast(ip_hdr(skb)->daddr) ||
+	    ipv4_is_lbcast(ip_hdr(skb)->daddr))
+		return skb;
+
+	if (qdisc_tx_is_default(vrf_dev))
+		return vrf_ip_out_direct(vrf_dev, sk, skb);
+
+	return vrf_ip_out_redirect(vrf_dev, skb);
+}
+
+/* called with rcu lock held */
+static struct sk_buff *vrf_l3_out(struct net_device *vrf_dev,
+				  struct sock *sk,
+				  struct sk_buff *skb,
+				  u16 proto)
+{
+	switch (proto) {
+	case AF_INET:
+		return vrf_ip_out(vrf_dev, sk, skb);
+	case AF_INET6:
+		return vrf_ip6_out(vrf_dev, sk, skb);
+	}
+
+	return skb;
+}
+
+/* holding rtnl */
+static void vrf_rtable_release(struct net_device *dev, struct net_vrf *vrf)
+{
+	struct rtable *rth = rtnl_dereference(vrf->rth);
+	struct net *net = dev_net(dev);
+	struct dst_entry *dst;
+
+	RCU_INIT_POINTER(vrf->rth, NULL);
+	synchronize_rcu();
+
+	/* move dev in dst's to loopback so this VRF device can be deleted
+	 * - based on dst_ifdown
+	 */
+	if (rth) {
+		dst = &rth->dst;
+		dev_put(dst->dev);
+		dst->dev = net->loopback_dev;
+		dev_hold(dst->dev);
+		dst_release(dst);
+	}
+}
+
+static int vrf_rtable_create(struct net_device *dev)
+{
+	struct net_vrf *vrf = netdev_priv(dev);
+	struct rtable *rth;
+
+	if (!fib_new_table(dev_net(dev), vrf->tb_id))
+		return -ENOMEM;
+
+	/* create a dst for routing packets out through a VRF device */
+	rth = rt_dst_alloc(dev, 0, RTN_UNICAST, 1, 1, 0);
+	if (!rth)
+		return -ENOMEM;
+
+	rth->dst.output	= vrf_output;
+
+	rcu_assign_pointer(vrf->rth, rth);
+
+	return 0;
+}
+
+/**************************** device handling ********************/
+
+/* cycle interface to flush neighbor cache and move routes across tables */
+static void cycle_netdev(struct net_device *dev)
+{
+	unsigned int flags = dev->flags;
+	int ret;
+
+	if (!netif_running(dev))
+		return;
+
+	ret = dev_change_flags(dev, flags & ~IFF_UP);
+	if (ret >= 0)
+		ret = dev_change_flags(dev, flags);
+
+	if (ret < 0) {
+		netdev_err(dev,
+			   "Failed to cycle device %s; route tables might be wrong!\n",
+			   dev->name);
+	}
+}
+
+static int do_vrf_add_slave(struct net_device *dev, struct net_device *port_dev,
+			    struct netlink_ext_ack *extack)
+{
+	int ret;
+
+	/* do not allow loopback device to be enslaved to a VRF.
+	 * The vrf device acts as the loopback for the vrf.
+	 */
+	if (port_dev == dev_net(dev)->loopback_dev) {
+		NL_SET_ERR_MSG(extack,
+			       "Can not enslave loopback device to a VRF");
+		return -EOPNOTSUPP;
+	}
+
+	port_dev->priv_flags |= IFF_L3MDEV_SLAVE;
+	ret = netdev_master_upper_dev_link(port_dev, dev, NULL, NULL, extack);
+	if (ret < 0)
+		goto err;
+
+	cycle_netdev(port_dev);
+
+	return 0;
+
+err:
+	port_dev->priv_flags &= ~IFF_L3MDEV_SLAVE;
+	return ret;
+}
+
+static int vrf_add_slave(struct net_device *dev, struct net_device *port_dev,
+			 struct netlink_ext_ack *extack)
+{
+	if (netif_is_l3_master(port_dev)) {
+		NL_SET_ERR_MSG(extack,
+			       "Can not enslave an L3 master device to a VRF");
+		return -EINVAL;
+	}
+
+	if (netif_is_l3_slave(port_dev))
+		return -EINVAL;
+
+	return do_vrf_add_slave(dev, port_dev, extack);
+}
+
+/* inverse of do_vrf_add_slave */
+static int do_vrf_del_slave(struct net_device *dev, struct net_device *port_dev)
+{
+	netdev_upper_dev_unlink(port_dev, dev);
+	port_dev->priv_flags &= ~IFF_L3MDEV_SLAVE;
+
+	cycle_netdev(port_dev);
+
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static int vrf_del_slave(struct net_device *dev, struct net_device *port_dev)
+{
+	return do_vrf_del_slave(dev, port_dev);
+}
+
+static void vrf_dev_uninit(struct net_device *dev)
+{
+	struct net_vrf *vrf = netdev_priv(dev);
+
+	vrf_rtable_release(dev, vrf);
+	vrf_rt6_release(dev, vrf);
+
+	free_percpu(dev->dstats);
+	dev->dstats = NULL;
+}
+
+static int vrf_dev_init(struct net_device *dev)
+{
+	struct net_vrf *vrf = netdev_priv(dev);
+
+	dev->dstats = netdev_alloc_pcpu_stats(struct pcpu_dstats);
+	if (!dev->dstats)
+		goto out_nomem;
+
+	/* create the default dst which points back to us */
+	if (vrf_rtable_create(dev) != 0)
+		goto out_stats;
+
+	if (vrf_rt6_create(dev) != 0)
+		goto out_rth;
+
+	dev->flags = IFF_MASTER | IFF_NOARP;
+
+	/* MTU is irrelevant for VRF device; set to 64k similar to lo */
+	dev->mtu = 64 * 1024;
+
+	/* similarly, oper state is irrelevant; set to up to avoid confusion */
+	dev->operstate = IF_OPER_UP;
+	netdev_lockdep_set_classes(dev);
+	return 0;
+
+out_rth:
+	vrf_rtable_release(dev, vrf);
+out_stats:
+	free_percpu(dev->dstats);
+	dev->dstats = NULL;
+out_nomem:
+	return -ENOMEM;
+}
+
+static const struct net_device_ops vrf_netdev_ops = {
+	.ndo_init		= vrf_dev_init,
+	.ndo_uninit		= vrf_dev_uninit,
+	.ndo_start_xmit		= vrf_xmit,
+	.ndo_get_stats64	= vrf_get_stats64,
+	.ndo_add_slave		= vrf_add_slave,
+	.ndo_del_slave		= vrf_del_slave,
+};
+
+static u32 vrf_fib_table(const struct net_device *dev)
+{
+	struct net_vrf *vrf = netdev_priv(dev);
+
+	return vrf->tb_id;
+}
+
+static int vrf_rcv_finish(struct net *net, struct sock *sk, struct sk_buff *skb)
+{
+	kfree_skb(skb);
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static struct sk_buff *vrf_rcv_nfhook(u8 pf, unsigned int hook,
+				      struct sk_buff *skb,
+				      struct net_device *dev)
+{
+	struct net *net = dev_net(dev);
+
+	if (nf_hook(pf, hook, net, NULL, skb, dev, NULL, vrf_rcv_finish) != 1)
+		skb = NULL;    /* kfree_skb(skb) handled by nf code */
+
+	return skb;
+}
+
+#if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_IPV6)
+/* neighbor handling is done with actual device; do not want
+ * to flip skb->dev for those ndisc packets. This really fails
+ * for multiple next protocols (e.g., NEXTHDR_HOP). But it is
+ * a start.
+ */
+static bool ipv6_ndisc_frame(const struct sk_buff *skb)
+{
+	const struct ipv6hdr *iph = ipv6_hdr(skb);
+	bool rc = false;
+
+	if (iph->nexthdr == NEXTHDR_ICMP) {
+		const struct icmp6hdr *icmph;
+		struct icmp6hdr _icmph;
+
+		icmph = skb_header_pointer(skb, sizeof(*iph),
+					   sizeof(_icmph), &_icmph);
+		if (!icmph)
+			goto out;
+
+		switch (icmph->icmp6_type) {
+		case NDISC_ROUTER_SOLICITATION:
+		case NDISC_ROUTER_ADVERTISEMENT:
+		case NDISC_NEIGHBOUR_SOLICITATION:
+		case NDISC_NEIGHBOUR_ADVERTISEMENT:
+		case NDISC_REDIRECT:
+			rc = true;
+			break;
+		}
+	}
+
+out:
+	return rc;
+}
+
+static struct rt6_info *vrf_ip6_route_lookup(struct net *net,
+					     const struct net_device *dev,
+					     struct flowi6 *fl6,
+					     int ifindex,
+					     const struct sk_buff *skb,
+					     int flags)
+{
+	struct net_vrf *vrf = netdev_priv(dev);
+
+	return ip6_pol_route(net, vrf->fib6_table, ifindex, fl6, skb, flags);
+}
+
+static void vrf_ip6_input_dst(struct sk_buff *skb, struct net_device *vrf_dev,
+			      int ifindex)
+{
+	const struct ipv6hdr *iph = ipv6_hdr(skb);
+	struct flowi6 fl6 = {
+		.flowi6_iif     = ifindex,
+		.flowi6_mark    = skb->mark,
+		.flowi6_proto   = iph->nexthdr,
+		.daddr          = iph->daddr,
+		.saddr          = iph->saddr,
+		.flowlabel      = ip6_flowinfo(iph),
+	};
+	struct net *net = dev_net(vrf_dev);
+	struct rt6_info *rt6;
+
+	rt6 = vrf_ip6_route_lookup(net, vrf_dev, &fl6, ifindex, skb,
+				   RT6_LOOKUP_F_HAS_SADDR | RT6_LOOKUP_F_IFACE);
+	if (unlikely(!rt6))
+		return;
+
+	if (unlikely(&rt6->dst == &net->ipv6.ip6_null_entry->dst))
+		return;
+
+	skb_dst_set(skb, &rt6->dst);
+}
+
+static struct sk_buff *vrf_ip6_rcv(struct net_device *vrf_dev,
+				   struct sk_buff *skb)
+{
+	int orig_iif = skb->skb_iif;
+	bool need_strict;
+
+	/* loopback traffic; do not push through packet taps again.
+	 * Reset pkt_type for upper layers to process skb
+	 */
+	if (skb->pkt_type == PACKET_LOOPBACK) {
+		skb->dev = vrf_dev;
+		skb->skb_iif = vrf_dev->ifindex;
+		IP6CB(skb)->flags |= IP6SKB_L3SLAVE;
+		skb->pkt_type = PACKET_HOST;
+		goto out;
+	}
+
+	/* if packet is NDISC or addressed to multicast or link-local
+	 * then keep the ingress interface
+	 */
+	need_strict = rt6_need_strict(&ipv6_hdr(skb)->daddr);
+	if (!ipv6_ndisc_frame(skb) && !need_strict) {
+		vrf_rx_stats(vrf_dev, skb->len);
+		skb->dev = vrf_dev;
+		skb->skb_iif = vrf_dev->ifindex;
+
+		if (!list_empty(&vrf_dev->ptype_all)) {
+			skb_push(skb, skb->mac_len);
+			dev_queue_xmit_nit(skb, vrf_dev);
+			skb_pull(skb, skb->mac_len);
+		}
+
+		IP6CB(skb)->flags |= IP6SKB_L3SLAVE;
+	}
+
+	if (need_strict)
+		vrf_ip6_input_dst(skb, vrf_dev, orig_iif);
+
+	skb = vrf_rcv_nfhook(NFPROTO_IPV6, NF_INET_PRE_ROUTING, skb, vrf_dev);
+out:
+	return skb;
+}
+
+#else
+static struct sk_buff *vrf_ip6_rcv(struct net_device *vrf_dev,
+				   struct sk_buff *skb)
+{
+	return skb;
+}
+#endif
+
+static struct sk_buff *vrf_ip_rcv(struct net_device *vrf_dev,
+				  struct sk_buff *skb)
+{
+	skb->dev = vrf_dev;
+	skb->skb_iif = vrf_dev->ifindex;
+	IPCB(skb)->flags |= IPSKB_L3SLAVE;
+
+	if (ipv4_is_multicast(ip_hdr(skb)->daddr))
+		goto out;
+
+	/* loopback traffic; do not push through packet taps again.
+	 * Reset pkt_type for upper layers to process skb
+	 */
+	if (skb->pkt_type == PACKET_LOOPBACK) {
+		skb->pkt_type = PACKET_HOST;
+		goto out;
+	}
+
+	vrf_rx_stats(vrf_dev, skb->len);
+
+	if (!list_empty(&vrf_dev->ptype_all)) {
+		skb_push(skb, skb->mac_len);
+		dev_queue_xmit_nit(skb, vrf_dev);
+		skb_pull(skb, skb->mac_len);
+	}
+
+	skb = vrf_rcv_nfhook(NFPROTO_IPV4, NF_INET_PRE_ROUTING, skb, vrf_dev);
+out:
+	return skb;
+}
+
+/* called with rcu lock held */
+static struct sk_buff *vrf_l3_rcv(struct net_device *vrf_dev,
+				  struct sk_buff *skb,
+				  u16 proto)
+{
+	switch (proto) {
+	case AF_INET:
+		return vrf_ip_rcv(vrf_dev, skb);
+	case AF_INET6:
+		return vrf_ip6_rcv(vrf_dev, skb);
+	}
+
+	return skb;
+}
+
+#if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_IPV6)
+/* send to link-local or multicast address via interface enslaved to
+ * VRF device. Force lookup to VRF table without changing flow struct
+ */
+static struct dst_entry *vrf_link_scope_lookup(const struct net_device *dev,
+					      struct flowi6 *fl6)
+{
+	struct net *net = dev_net(dev);
+	int flags = RT6_LOOKUP_F_IFACE;
+	struct dst_entry *dst = NULL;
+	struct rt6_info *rt;
+
+	/* VRF device does not have a link-local address and
+	 * sending packets to link-local or mcast addresses over
+	 * a VRF device does not make sense
+	 */
+	if (fl6->flowi6_oif == dev->ifindex) {
+		dst = &net->ipv6.ip6_null_entry->dst;
+		dst_hold(dst);
+		return dst;
+	}
+
+	if (!ipv6_addr_any(&fl6->saddr))
+		flags |= RT6_LOOKUP_F_HAS_SADDR;
+
+	rt = vrf_ip6_route_lookup(net, dev, fl6, fl6->flowi6_oif, NULL, flags);
+	if (rt)
+		dst = &rt->dst;
+
+	return dst;
+}
+#endif
+
+static const struct l3mdev_ops vrf_l3mdev_ops = {
+	.l3mdev_fib_table	= vrf_fib_table,
+	.l3mdev_l3_rcv		= vrf_l3_rcv,
+	.l3mdev_l3_out		= vrf_l3_out,
+#if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_IPV6)
+	.l3mdev_link_scope_lookup = vrf_link_scope_lookup,
+#endif
+};
+
+static void vrf_get_drvinfo(struct net_device *dev,
+			    struct ethtool_drvinfo *info)
+{
+	strlcpy(info->driver, DRV_NAME, sizeof(info->driver));
+	strlcpy(info->version, DRV_VERSION, sizeof(info->version));
+}
+
+static const struct ethtool_ops vrf_ethtool_ops = {
+	.get_drvinfo	= vrf_get_drvinfo,
+};
+
+static inline size_t vrf_fib_rule_nl_size(void)
+{
+	size_t sz;
+
+	sz  = NLMSG_ALIGN(sizeof(struct fib_rule_hdr));
+	sz += nla_total_size(sizeof(u8));	/* FRA_L3MDEV */
+	sz += nla_total_size(sizeof(u32));	/* FRA_PRIORITY */
+	sz += nla_total_size(sizeof(u8));       /* FRA_PROTOCOL */
+
+	return sz;
+}
+
+static int vrf_fib_rule(const struct net_device *dev, __u8 family, bool add_it)
+{
+	struct fib_rule_hdr *frh;
+	struct nlmsghdr *nlh;
+	struct sk_buff *skb;
+	int err;
+
+	if (family == AF_INET6 && !ipv6_mod_enabled())
+		return 0;
+
+	skb = nlmsg_new(vrf_fib_rule_nl_size(), GFP_KERNEL);
+	if (!skb)
+		return -ENOMEM;
+
+	nlh = nlmsg_put(skb, 0, 0, 0, sizeof(*frh), 0);
+	if (!nlh)
+		goto nla_put_failure;
+
+	/* rule only needs to appear once */
+	nlh->nlmsg_flags |= NLM_F_EXCL;
+
+	frh = nlmsg_data(nlh);
+	memset(frh, 0, sizeof(*frh));
+	frh->family = family;
+	frh->action = FR_ACT_TO_TBL;
+
+	if (nla_put_u8(skb, FRA_PROTOCOL, RTPROT_KERNEL))
+		goto nla_put_failure;
+
+	if (nla_put_u8(skb, FRA_L3MDEV, 1))
+		goto nla_put_failure;
+
+	if (nla_put_u32(skb, FRA_PRIORITY, FIB_RULE_PREF))
+		goto nla_put_failure;
+
+	nlmsg_end(skb, nlh);
+
+	/* fib_nl_{new,del}rule handling looks for net from skb->sk */
+	skb->sk = dev_net(dev)->rtnl;
+	if (add_it) {
+		err = fib_nl_newrule(skb, nlh, NULL);
+		if (err == -EEXIST)
+			err = 0;
+	} else {
+		err = fib_nl_delrule(skb, nlh, NULL);
+		if (err == -ENOENT)
+			err = 0;
+	}
+	nlmsg_free(skb);
+
+	return err;
+
+nla_put_failure:
+	nlmsg_free(skb);
+
+	return -EMSGSIZE;
+}
+
+static int vrf_add_fib_rules(const struct net_device *dev)
+{
+	int err;
+
+	err = vrf_fib_rule(dev, AF_INET,  true);
+	if (err < 0)
+		goto out_err;
+
+	err = vrf_fib_rule(dev, AF_INET6, true);
+	if (err < 0)
+		goto ipv6_err;
+
+#if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_IP_MROUTE_MULTIPLE_TABLES)
+	err = vrf_fib_rule(dev, RTNL_FAMILY_IPMR, true);
+	if (err < 0)
+		goto ipmr_err;
+#endif
+
+	return 0;
+
+#if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_IP_MROUTE_MULTIPLE_TABLES)
+ipmr_err:
+	vrf_fib_rule(dev, AF_INET6,  false);
+#endif
+
+ipv6_err:
+	vrf_fib_rule(dev, AF_INET,  false);
+
+out_err:
+	netdev_err(dev, "Failed to add FIB rules.\n");
+	return err;
+}
+
+static void vrf_setup(struct net_device *dev)
+{
+	ether_setup(dev);
+
+	/* Initialize the device structure. */
+	dev->netdev_ops = &vrf_netdev_ops;
+	dev->l3mdev_ops = &vrf_l3mdev_ops;
+	dev->ethtool_ops = &vrf_ethtool_ops;
+	dev->needs_free_netdev = true;
+
+	/* Fill in device structure with ethernet-generic values. */
+	eth_hw_addr_random(dev);
+
+	/* don't acquire vrf device's netif_tx_lock when transmitting */
+	dev->features |= NETIF_F_LLTX;
+
+	/* don't allow vrf devices to change network namespaces. */
+	dev->features |= NETIF_F_NETNS_LOCAL;
+
+	/* does not make sense for a VLAN to be added to a vrf device */
+	dev->features   |= NETIF_F_VLAN_CHALLENGED;
+
+	/* enable offload features */
+	dev->features   |= NETIF_F_GSO_SOFTWARE;
+	dev->features   |= NETIF_F_RXCSUM | NETIF_F_HW_CSUM | NETIF_F_SCTP_CRC;
+	dev->features   |= NETIF_F_SG | NETIF_F_FRAGLIST | NETIF_F_HIGHDMA;
+
+	dev->hw_features = dev->features;
+	dev->hw_enc_features = dev->features;
+
+	/* default to no qdisc; user can add if desired */
+	dev->priv_flags |= IFF_NO_QUEUE;
+}
+
+static int vrf_validate(struct nlattr *tb[], struct nlattr *data[],
+			struct netlink_ext_ack *extack)
+{
+	if (tb[IFLA_ADDRESS]) {
+		if (nla_len(tb[IFLA_ADDRESS]) != ETH_ALEN) {
+			NL_SET_ERR_MSG(extack, "Invalid hardware address");
+			return -EINVAL;
+		}
+		if (!is_valid_ether_addr(nla_data(tb[IFLA_ADDRESS]))) {
+			NL_SET_ERR_MSG(extack, "Invalid hardware address");
+			return -EADDRNOTAVAIL;
+		}
+	}
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static void vrf_dellink(struct net_device *dev, struct list_head *head)
+{
+	struct net_device *port_dev;
+	struct list_head *iter;
+
+	netdev_for_each_lower_dev(dev, port_dev, iter)
+		vrf_del_slave(dev, port_dev);
+
+	unregister_netdevice_queue(dev, head);
+}
+
+static int vrf_newlink(struct net *src_net, struct net_device *dev,
+		       struct nlattr *tb[], struct nlattr *data[],
+		       struct netlink_ext_ack *extack)
+{
+	struct net_vrf *vrf = netdev_priv(dev);
+	bool *add_fib_rules;
+	struct net *net;
+	int err;
+
+	if (!data || !data[IFLA_VRF_TABLE]) {
+		NL_SET_ERR_MSG(extack, "VRF table id is missing");
+		return -EINVAL;
+	}
+
+	vrf->tb_id = nla_get_u32(data[IFLA_VRF_TABLE]);
+	if (vrf->tb_id == RT_TABLE_UNSPEC) {
+		NL_SET_ERR_MSG_ATTR(extack, data[IFLA_VRF_TABLE],
+				    "Invalid VRF table id");
+		return -EINVAL;
+	}
+
+	dev->priv_flags |= IFF_L3MDEV_MASTER;
+
+	err = register_netdevice(dev);
+	if (err)
+		goto out;
+
+	net = dev_net(dev);
+	add_fib_rules = net_generic(net, vrf_net_id);
+	if (*add_fib_rules) {
+		err = vrf_add_fib_rules(dev);
+		if (err) {
+			unregister_netdevice(dev);
+			goto out;
+		}
+		*add_fib_rules = false;
+	}
+
+out:
+	return err;
+}
+
+static size_t vrf_nl_getsize(const struct net_device *dev)
+{
+	return nla_total_size(sizeof(u32));  /* IFLA_VRF_TABLE */
+}
+
+static int vrf_fillinfo(struct sk_buff *skb,
+			const struct net_device *dev)
+{
+	struct net_vrf *vrf = netdev_priv(dev);
+
+	return nla_put_u32(skb, IFLA_VRF_TABLE, vrf->tb_id);
+}
+
+static size_t vrf_get_slave_size(const struct net_device *bond_dev,
+				 const struct net_device *slave_dev)
+{
+	return nla_total_size(sizeof(u32));  /* IFLA_VRF_PORT_TABLE */
+}
+
+static int vrf_fill_slave_info(struct sk_buff *skb,
+			       const struct net_device *vrf_dev,
+			       const struct net_device *slave_dev)
+{
+	struct net_vrf *vrf = netdev_priv(vrf_dev);
+
+	if (nla_put_u32(skb, IFLA_VRF_PORT_TABLE, vrf->tb_id))
+		return -EMSGSIZE;
+
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static const struct nla_policy vrf_nl_policy[IFLA_VRF_MAX + 1] = {
+	[IFLA_VRF_TABLE] = { .type = NLA_U32 },
+};
+
+static struct rtnl_link_ops vrf_link_ops __read_mostly = {
+	.kind		= DRV_NAME,
+	.priv_size	= sizeof(struct net_vrf),
+
+	.get_size	= vrf_nl_getsize,
+	.policy		= vrf_nl_policy,
+	.validate	= vrf_validate,
+	.fill_info	= vrf_fillinfo,
+
+	.get_slave_size  = vrf_get_slave_size,
+	.fill_slave_info = vrf_fill_slave_info,
+
+	.newlink	= vrf_newlink,
+	.dellink	= vrf_dellink,
+	.setup		= vrf_setup,
+	.maxtype	= IFLA_VRF_MAX,
+};
+
+static int vrf_device_event(struct notifier_block *unused,
+			    unsigned long event, void *ptr)
+{
+	struct net_device *dev = netdev_notifier_info_to_dev(ptr);
+
+	/* only care about unregister events to drop slave references */
+	if (event == NETDEV_UNREGISTER) {
+		struct net_device *vrf_dev;
+
+		if (!netif_is_l3_slave(dev))
+			goto out;
+
+		vrf_dev = netdev_master_upper_dev_get(dev);
+		vrf_del_slave(vrf_dev, dev);
+	}
+out:
+	return NOTIFY_DONE;
+}
+
+static struct notifier_block vrf_notifier_block __read_mostly = {
+	.notifier_call = vrf_device_event,
+};
+
+/* Initialize per network namespace state */
+static int __net_init vrf_netns_init(struct net *net)
+{
+	bool *add_fib_rules = net_generic(net, vrf_net_id);
+
+	*add_fib_rules = true;
+
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static struct pernet_operations vrf_net_ops __net_initdata = {
+	.init = vrf_netns_init,
+	.id   = &vrf_net_id,
+	.size = sizeof(bool),
+};
+
+static int __init vrf_init_module(void)
+{
+	int rc;
+
+	register_netdevice_notifier(&vrf_notifier_block);
+
+	rc = register_pernet_subsys(&vrf_net_ops);
+	if (rc < 0)
+		goto error;
+
+	rc = rtnl_link_register(&vrf_link_ops);
+	if (rc < 0) {
+		unregister_pernet_subsys(&vrf_net_ops);
+		goto error;
+	}
+
+	return 0;
+
+error:
+	unregister_netdevice_notifier(&vrf_notifier_block);
+	return rc;
+}
+
+module_init(vrf_init_module);
+MODULE_AUTHOR("Shrijeet Mukherjee, David Ahern");
+MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Device driver to instantiate VRF domains");
+MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
+MODULE_ALIAS_RTNL_LINK(DRV_NAME);
+MODULE_VERSION(DRV_VERSION);