Update Linux to v5.10.109

Sourced from [1]

[1] https://cdn.kernel.org/pub/linux/kernel/v5.x/linux-5.10.109.tar.xz

Change-Id: I19bca9fc6762d4e63bcf3e4cba88bbe560d9c76c
Signed-off-by: Olivier Deprez <olivier.deprez@arm.com>
diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/resctrl/resctrlfs.c b/tools/testing/selftests/resctrl/resctrlfs.c
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..4174e48
--- /dev/null
+++ b/tools/testing/selftests/resctrl/resctrlfs.c
@@ -0,0 +1,723 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
+/*
+ * Basic resctrl file system operations
+ *
+ * Copyright (C) 2018 Intel Corporation
+ *
+ * Authors:
+ *    Sai Praneeth Prakhya <sai.praneeth.prakhya@intel.com>,
+ *    Fenghua Yu <fenghua.yu@intel.com>
+ */
+#include "resctrl.h"
+
+int tests_run;
+
+static int find_resctrl_mount(char *buffer)
+{
+	FILE *mounts;
+	char line[256], *fs, *mntpoint;
+
+	mounts = fopen("/proc/mounts", "r");
+	if (!mounts) {
+		perror("/proc/mounts");
+		return -ENXIO;
+	}
+	while (!feof(mounts)) {
+		if (!fgets(line, 256, mounts))
+			break;
+		fs = strtok(line, " \t");
+		if (!fs)
+			continue;
+		mntpoint = strtok(NULL, " \t");
+		if (!mntpoint)
+			continue;
+		fs = strtok(NULL, " \t");
+		if (!fs)
+			continue;
+		if (strcmp(fs, "resctrl"))
+			continue;
+
+		fclose(mounts);
+		if (buffer)
+			strncpy(buffer, mntpoint, 256);
+
+		return 0;
+	}
+
+	fclose(mounts);
+
+	return -ENOENT;
+}
+
+/*
+ * remount_resctrlfs - Remount resctrl FS at /sys/fs/resctrl
+ * @mum_resctrlfs:	Should the resctrl FS be remounted?
+ *
+ * If not mounted, mount it.
+ * If mounted and mum_resctrlfs then remount resctrl FS.
+ * If mounted and !mum_resctrlfs then noop
+ *
+ * Return: 0 on success, non-zero on failure
+ */
+int remount_resctrlfs(bool mum_resctrlfs)
+{
+	char mountpoint[256];
+	int ret;
+
+	ret = find_resctrl_mount(mountpoint);
+	if (ret)
+		strcpy(mountpoint, RESCTRL_PATH);
+
+	if (!ret && mum_resctrlfs && umount(mountpoint)) {
+		printf("not ok unmounting \"%s\"\n", mountpoint);
+		perror("# umount");
+		tests_run++;
+	}
+
+	if (!ret && !mum_resctrlfs)
+		return 0;
+
+	ret = mount("resctrl", RESCTRL_PATH, "resctrl", 0, NULL);
+	printf("%sok mounting resctrl to \"%s\"\n", ret ? "not " : "",
+	       RESCTRL_PATH);
+	if (ret)
+		perror("# mount");
+
+	tests_run++;
+
+	return ret;
+}
+
+int umount_resctrlfs(void)
+{
+	if (umount(RESCTRL_PATH)) {
+		perror("# Unable to umount resctrl");
+
+		return errno;
+	}
+
+	return 0;
+}
+
+/*
+ * get_resource_id - Get socket number/l3 id for a specified CPU
+ * @cpu_no:	CPU number
+ * @resource_id: Socket number or l3_id
+ *
+ * Return: >= 0 on success, < 0 on failure.
+ */
+int get_resource_id(int cpu_no, int *resource_id)
+{
+	char phys_pkg_path[1024];
+	FILE *fp;
+
+	if (is_amd)
+		sprintf(phys_pkg_path, "%s%d/cache/index3/id",
+			PHYS_ID_PATH, cpu_no);
+	else
+		sprintf(phys_pkg_path, "%s%d/topology/physical_package_id",
+			PHYS_ID_PATH, cpu_no);
+
+	fp = fopen(phys_pkg_path, "r");
+	if (!fp) {
+		perror("Failed to open physical_package_id");
+
+		return -1;
+	}
+	if (fscanf(fp, "%d", resource_id) <= 0) {
+		perror("Could not get socket number or l3 id");
+		fclose(fp);
+
+		return -1;
+	}
+	fclose(fp);
+
+	return 0;
+}
+
+/*
+ * get_cache_size - Get cache size for a specified CPU
+ * @cpu_no:	CPU number
+ * @cache_type:	Cache level L2/L3
+ * @cache_size:	pointer to cache_size
+ *
+ * Return: = 0 on success, < 0 on failure.
+ */
+int get_cache_size(int cpu_no, char *cache_type, unsigned long *cache_size)
+{
+	char cache_path[1024], cache_str[64];
+	int length, i, cache_num;
+	FILE *fp;
+
+	if (!strcmp(cache_type, "L3")) {
+		cache_num = 3;
+	} else if (!strcmp(cache_type, "L2")) {
+		cache_num = 2;
+	} else {
+		perror("Invalid cache level");
+		return -1;
+	}
+
+	sprintf(cache_path, "/sys/bus/cpu/devices/cpu%d/cache/index%d/size",
+		cpu_no, cache_num);
+	fp = fopen(cache_path, "r");
+	if (!fp) {
+		perror("Failed to open cache size");
+
+		return -1;
+	}
+	if (fscanf(fp, "%s", cache_str) <= 0) {
+		perror("Could not get cache_size");
+		fclose(fp);
+
+		return -1;
+	}
+	fclose(fp);
+
+	length = (int)strlen(cache_str);
+
+	*cache_size = 0;
+
+	for (i = 0; i < length; i++) {
+		if ((cache_str[i] >= '0') && (cache_str[i] <= '9'))
+
+			*cache_size = *cache_size * 10 + (cache_str[i] - '0');
+
+		else if (cache_str[i] == 'K')
+
+			*cache_size = *cache_size * 1024;
+
+		else if (cache_str[i] == 'M')
+
+			*cache_size = *cache_size * 1024 * 1024;
+
+		else
+			break;
+	}
+
+	return 0;
+}
+
+#define CORE_SIBLINGS_PATH	"/sys/bus/cpu/devices/cpu"
+
+/*
+ * get_cbm_mask - Get cbm mask for given cache
+ * @cache_type:	Cache level L2/L3
+ * @cbm_mask:	cbm_mask returned as a string
+ *
+ * Return: = 0 on success, < 0 on failure.
+ */
+int get_cbm_mask(char *cache_type, char *cbm_mask)
+{
+	char cbm_mask_path[1024];
+	FILE *fp;
+
+	if (!cbm_mask)
+		return -1;
+
+	sprintf(cbm_mask_path, "%s/%s/cbm_mask", CBM_MASK_PATH, cache_type);
+
+	fp = fopen(cbm_mask_path, "r");
+	if (!fp) {
+		perror("Failed to open cache level");
+
+		return -1;
+	}
+	if (fscanf(fp, "%s", cbm_mask) <= 0) {
+		perror("Could not get max cbm_mask");
+		fclose(fp);
+
+		return -1;
+	}
+	fclose(fp);
+
+	return 0;
+}
+
+/*
+ * get_core_sibling - Get sibling core id from the same socket for given CPU
+ * @cpu_no:	CPU number
+ *
+ * Return:	> 0 on success, < 0 on failure.
+ */
+int get_core_sibling(int cpu_no)
+{
+	char core_siblings_path[1024], cpu_list_str[64];
+	int sibling_cpu_no = -1;
+	FILE *fp;
+
+	sprintf(core_siblings_path, "%s%d/topology/core_siblings_list",
+		CORE_SIBLINGS_PATH, cpu_no);
+
+	fp = fopen(core_siblings_path, "r");
+	if (!fp) {
+		perror("Failed to open core siblings path");
+
+		return -1;
+	}
+	if (fscanf(fp, "%s", cpu_list_str) <= 0) {
+		perror("Could not get core_siblings list");
+		fclose(fp);
+
+		return -1;
+	}
+	fclose(fp);
+
+	char *token = strtok(cpu_list_str, "-,");
+
+	while (token) {
+		sibling_cpu_no = atoi(token);
+		/* Skipping core 0 as we don't want to run test on core 0 */
+		if (sibling_cpu_no != 0)
+			break;
+		token = strtok(NULL, "-,");
+	}
+
+	return sibling_cpu_no;
+}
+
+/*
+ * taskset_benchmark - Taskset PID (i.e. benchmark) to a specified cpu
+ * @bm_pid:	PID that should be binded
+ * @cpu_no:	CPU number at which the PID would be binded
+ *
+ * Return: 0 on success, non-zero on failure
+ */
+int taskset_benchmark(pid_t bm_pid, int cpu_no)
+{
+	cpu_set_t my_set;
+
+	CPU_ZERO(&my_set);
+	CPU_SET(cpu_no, &my_set);
+
+	if (sched_setaffinity(bm_pid, sizeof(cpu_set_t), &my_set)) {
+		perror("Unable to taskset benchmark");
+
+		return -1;
+	}
+
+	return 0;
+}
+
+/*
+ * run_benchmark - Run a specified benchmark or fill_buf (default benchmark)
+ *		   in specified signal. Direct benchmark stdio to /dev/null.
+ * @signum:	signal number
+ * @info:	signal info
+ * @ucontext:	user context in signal handling
+ *
+ * Return: void
+ */
+void run_benchmark(int signum, siginfo_t *info, void *ucontext)
+{
+	int operation, ret, malloc_and_init_memory, memflush;
+	unsigned long span, buffer_span;
+	char **benchmark_cmd;
+	char resctrl_val[64];
+	FILE *fp;
+
+	benchmark_cmd = info->si_ptr;
+
+	/*
+	 * Direct stdio of child to /dev/null, so that only parent writes to
+	 * stdio (console)
+	 */
+	fp = freopen("/dev/null", "w", stdout);
+	if (!fp)
+		PARENT_EXIT("Unable to direct benchmark status to /dev/null");
+
+	if (strcmp(benchmark_cmd[0], "fill_buf") == 0) {
+		/* Execute default fill_buf benchmark */
+		span = strtoul(benchmark_cmd[1], NULL, 10);
+		malloc_and_init_memory = atoi(benchmark_cmd[2]);
+		memflush =  atoi(benchmark_cmd[3]);
+		operation = atoi(benchmark_cmd[4]);
+		sprintf(resctrl_val, "%s", benchmark_cmd[5]);
+
+		if (strncmp(resctrl_val, CQM_STR, sizeof(CQM_STR)))
+			buffer_span = span * MB;
+		else
+			buffer_span = span;
+
+		if (run_fill_buf(buffer_span, malloc_and_init_memory, memflush,
+				 operation, resctrl_val))
+			fprintf(stderr, "Error in running fill buffer\n");
+	} else {
+		/* Execute specified benchmark */
+		ret = execvp(benchmark_cmd[0], benchmark_cmd);
+		if (ret)
+			perror("wrong\n");
+	}
+
+	fclose(stdout);
+	PARENT_EXIT("Unable to run specified benchmark");
+}
+
+/*
+ * create_grp - Create a group only if one doesn't exist
+ * @grp_name:	Name of the group
+ * @grp:	Full path and name of the group
+ * @parent_grp:	Full path and name of the parent group
+ *
+ * Return: 0 on success, non-zero on failure
+ */
+static int create_grp(const char *grp_name, char *grp, const char *parent_grp)
+{
+	int found_grp = 0;
+	struct dirent *ep;
+	DIR *dp;
+
+	/*
+	 * At this point, we are guaranteed to have resctrl FS mounted and if
+	 * length of grp_name == 0, it means, user wants to use root con_mon
+	 * grp, so do nothing
+	 */
+	if (strlen(grp_name) == 0)
+		return 0;
+
+	/* Check if requested grp exists or not */
+	dp = opendir(parent_grp);
+	if (dp) {
+		while ((ep = readdir(dp)) != NULL) {
+			if (strcmp(ep->d_name, grp_name) == 0)
+				found_grp = 1;
+		}
+		closedir(dp);
+	} else {
+		perror("Unable to open resctrl for group");
+
+		return -1;
+	}
+
+	/* Requested grp doesn't exist, hence create it */
+	if (found_grp == 0) {
+		if (mkdir(grp, 0) == -1) {
+			perror("Unable to create group");
+
+			return -1;
+		}
+	}
+
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static int write_pid_to_tasks(char *tasks, pid_t pid)
+{
+	FILE *fp;
+
+	fp = fopen(tasks, "w");
+	if (!fp) {
+		perror("Failed to open tasks file");
+
+		return -1;
+	}
+	if (fprintf(fp, "%d\n", pid) < 0) {
+		perror("Failed to wr pid to tasks file");
+		fclose(fp);
+
+		return -1;
+	}
+	fclose(fp);
+
+	return 0;
+}
+
+/*
+ * write_bm_pid_to_resctrl - Write a PID (i.e. benchmark) to resctrl FS
+ * @bm_pid:		PID that should be written
+ * @ctrlgrp:		Name of the control monitor group (con_mon grp)
+ * @mongrp:		Name of the monitor group (mon grp)
+ * @resctrl_val:	Resctrl feature (Eg: mbm, mba.. etc)
+ *
+ * If a con_mon grp is requested, create it and write pid to it, otherwise
+ * write pid to root con_mon grp.
+ * If a mon grp is requested, create it and write pid to it, otherwise
+ * pid is not written, this means that pid is in con_mon grp and hence
+ * should consult con_mon grp's mon_data directory for results.
+ *
+ * Return: 0 on success, non-zero on failure
+ */
+int write_bm_pid_to_resctrl(pid_t bm_pid, char *ctrlgrp, char *mongrp,
+			    char *resctrl_val)
+{
+	char controlgroup[128], monitorgroup[512], monitorgroup_p[256];
+	char tasks[1024];
+	int ret = 0;
+
+	if (strlen(ctrlgrp))
+		sprintf(controlgroup, "%s/%s", RESCTRL_PATH, ctrlgrp);
+	else
+		sprintf(controlgroup, "%s", RESCTRL_PATH);
+
+	/* Create control and monitoring group and write pid into it */
+	ret = create_grp(ctrlgrp, controlgroup, RESCTRL_PATH);
+	if (ret)
+		goto out;
+	sprintf(tasks, "%s/tasks", controlgroup);
+	ret = write_pid_to_tasks(tasks, bm_pid);
+	if (ret)
+		goto out;
+
+	/* Create mon grp and write pid into it for "mbm" and "cqm" test */
+	if (!strncmp(resctrl_val, CQM_STR, sizeof(CQM_STR)) ||
+	    !strncmp(resctrl_val, MBM_STR, sizeof(MBM_STR))) {
+		if (strlen(mongrp)) {
+			sprintf(monitorgroup_p, "%s/mon_groups", controlgroup);
+			sprintf(monitorgroup, "%s/%s", monitorgroup_p, mongrp);
+			ret = create_grp(mongrp, monitorgroup, monitorgroup_p);
+			if (ret)
+				goto out;
+
+			sprintf(tasks, "%s/mon_groups/%s/tasks",
+				controlgroup, mongrp);
+			ret = write_pid_to_tasks(tasks, bm_pid);
+			if (ret)
+				goto out;
+		}
+	}
+
+out:
+	printf("%sok writing benchmark parameters to resctrl FS\n",
+	       ret ? "not " : "");
+	if (ret)
+		perror("# writing to resctrlfs");
+
+	tests_run++;
+
+	return ret;
+}
+
+/*
+ * write_schemata - Update schemata of a con_mon grp
+ * @ctrlgrp:		Name of the con_mon grp
+ * @schemata:		Schemata that should be updated to
+ * @cpu_no:		CPU number that the benchmark PID is binded to
+ * @resctrl_val:	Resctrl feature (Eg: mbm, mba.. etc)
+ *
+ * Update schemata of a con_mon grp *only* if requested resctrl feature is
+ * allocation type
+ *
+ * Return: 0 on success, non-zero on failure
+ */
+int write_schemata(char *ctrlgrp, char *schemata, int cpu_no, char *resctrl_val)
+{
+	char controlgroup[1024], schema[1024], reason[64];
+	int resource_id, ret = 0;
+	FILE *fp;
+
+	if (strncmp(resctrl_val, MBA_STR, sizeof(MBA_STR)) &&
+	    strncmp(resctrl_val, CAT_STR, sizeof(CAT_STR)) &&
+	    strncmp(resctrl_val, CQM_STR, sizeof(CQM_STR)))
+		return -ENOENT;
+
+	if (!schemata) {
+		printf("# Skipping empty schemata update\n");
+
+		return -1;
+	}
+
+	if (get_resource_id(cpu_no, &resource_id) < 0) {
+		sprintf(reason, "Failed to get resource id");
+		ret = -1;
+
+		goto out;
+	}
+
+	if (strlen(ctrlgrp) != 0)
+		sprintf(controlgroup, "%s/%s/schemata", RESCTRL_PATH, ctrlgrp);
+	else
+		sprintf(controlgroup, "%s/schemata", RESCTRL_PATH);
+
+	if (!strncmp(resctrl_val, CAT_STR, sizeof(CAT_STR)) ||
+	    !strncmp(resctrl_val, CQM_STR, sizeof(CQM_STR)))
+		sprintf(schema, "%s%d%c%s", "L3:", resource_id, '=', schemata);
+	if (!strncmp(resctrl_val, MBA_STR, sizeof(MBA_STR)))
+		sprintf(schema, "%s%d%c%s", "MB:", resource_id, '=', schemata);
+
+	fp = fopen(controlgroup, "w");
+	if (!fp) {
+		sprintf(reason, "Failed to open control group");
+		ret = -1;
+
+		goto out;
+	}
+
+	if (fprintf(fp, "%s\n", schema) < 0) {
+		sprintf(reason, "Failed to write schemata in control group");
+		fclose(fp);
+		ret = -1;
+
+		goto out;
+	}
+	fclose(fp);
+
+out:
+	printf("%sok Write schema \"%s\" to resctrl FS%s%s\n",
+	       ret ? "not " : "", schema, ret ? " # " : "",
+	       ret ? reason : "");
+	tests_run++;
+
+	return ret;
+}
+
+bool check_resctrlfs_support(void)
+{
+	FILE *inf = fopen("/proc/filesystems", "r");
+	DIR *dp;
+	char *res;
+	bool ret = false;
+
+	if (!inf)
+		return false;
+
+	res = fgrep(inf, "nodev\tresctrl\n");
+
+	if (res) {
+		ret = true;
+		free(res);
+	}
+
+	fclose(inf);
+
+	printf("%sok kernel supports resctrl filesystem\n", ret ? "" : "not ");
+	tests_run++;
+
+	dp = opendir(RESCTRL_PATH);
+	printf("%sok resctrl mountpoint \"%s\" exists\n",
+	       dp ? "" : "not ", RESCTRL_PATH);
+	if (dp)
+		closedir(dp);
+	tests_run++;
+
+	printf("# resctrl filesystem %s mounted\n",
+	       find_resctrl_mount(NULL) ? "not" : "is");
+
+	return ret;
+}
+
+char *fgrep(FILE *inf, const char *str)
+{
+	char line[256];
+	int slen = strlen(str);
+
+	while (!feof(inf)) {
+		if (!fgets(line, 256, inf))
+			break;
+		if (strncmp(line, str, slen))
+			continue;
+
+		return strdup(line);
+	}
+
+	return NULL;
+}
+
+/*
+ * validate_resctrl_feature_request - Check if requested feature is valid.
+ * @resctrl_val:	Requested feature
+ *
+ * Return: 0 on success, non-zero on failure
+ */
+bool validate_resctrl_feature_request(char *resctrl_val)
+{
+	FILE *inf = fopen("/proc/cpuinfo", "r");
+	bool found = false;
+	char *res;
+
+	if (!inf)
+		return false;
+
+	res = fgrep(inf, "flags");
+
+	if (res) {
+		char *s = strchr(res, ':');
+
+		found = s && !strstr(s, resctrl_val);
+		free(res);
+	}
+	fclose(inf);
+
+	return found;
+}
+
+int filter_dmesg(void)
+{
+	char line[1024];
+	FILE *fp;
+	int pipefds[2];
+	pid_t pid;
+	int ret;
+
+	ret = pipe(pipefds);
+	if (ret) {
+		perror("pipe");
+		return ret;
+	}
+	pid = fork();
+	if (pid == 0) {
+		close(pipefds[0]);
+		dup2(pipefds[1], STDOUT_FILENO);
+		execlp("dmesg", "dmesg", NULL);
+		perror("executing dmesg");
+		exit(1);
+	}
+	close(pipefds[1]);
+	fp = fdopen(pipefds[0], "r");
+	if (!fp) {
+		perror("fdopen(pipe)");
+		kill(pid, SIGTERM);
+
+		return -1;
+	}
+
+	while (fgets(line, 1024, fp)) {
+		if (strstr(line, "intel_rdt:"))
+			printf("# dmesg: %s", line);
+		if (strstr(line, "resctrl:"))
+			printf("# dmesg: %s", line);
+	}
+	fclose(fp);
+	waitpid(pid, NULL, 0);
+
+	return 0;
+}
+
+int validate_bw_report_request(char *bw_report)
+{
+	if (strcmp(bw_report, "reads") == 0)
+		return 0;
+	if (strcmp(bw_report, "writes") == 0)
+		return 0;
+	if (strcmp(bw_report, "nt-writes") == 0) {
+		strcpy(bw_report, "writes");
+		return 0;
+	}
+	if (strcmp(bw_report, "total") == 0)
+		return 0;
+
+	fprintf(stderr, "Requested iMC B/W report type unavailable\n");
+
+	return -1;
+}
+
+int perf_event_open(struct perf_event_attr *hw_event, pid_t pid, int cpu,
+		    int group_fd, unsigned long flags)
+{
+	int ret;
+
+	ret = syscall(__NR_perf_event_open, hw_event, pid, cpu,
+		      group_fd, flags);
+	return ret;
+}
+
+unsigned int count_bits(unsigned long n)
+{
+	unsigned int count = 0;
+
+	while (n) {
+		count += n & 1;
+		n >>= 1;
+	}
+
+	return count;
+}