Update Linux to v5.4.2

Change-Id: Idf6911045d9d382da2cfe01b1edff026404ac8fd
diff --git a/fs/btrfs/space-info.c b/fs/btrfs/space-info.c
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..e8a4b0e
--- /dev/null
+++ b/fs/btrfs/space-info.c
@@ -0,0 +1,1117 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
+
+#include "misc.h"
+#include "ctree.h"
+#include "space-info.h"
+#include "sysfs.h"
+#include "volumes.h"
+#include "free-space-cache.h"
+#include "ordered-data.h"
+#include "transaction.h"
+#include "block-group.h"
+
+u64 btrfs_space_info_used(struct btrfs_space_info *s_info,
+			  bool may_use_included)
+{
+	ASSERT(s_info);
+	return s_info->bytes_used + s_info->bytes_reserved +
+		s_info->bytes_pinned + s_info->bytes_readonly +
+		(may_use_included ? s_info->bytes_may_use : 0);
+}
+
+/*
+ * after adding space to the filesystem, we need to clear the full flags
+ * on all the space infos.
+ */
+void btrfs_clear_space_info_full(struct btrfs_fs_info *info)
+{
+	struct list_head *head = &info->space_info;
+	struct btrfs_space_info *found;
+
+	rcu_read_lock();
+	list_for_each_entry_rcu(found, head, list)
+		found->full = 0;
+	rcu_read_unlock();
+}
+
+static int create_space_info(struct btrfs_fs_info *info, u64 flags)
+{
+
+	struct btrfs_space_info *space_info;
+	int i;
+	int ret;
+
+	space_info = kzalloc(sizeof(*space_info), GFP_NOFS);
+	if (!space_info)
+		return -ENOMEM;
+
+	ret = percpu_counter_init(&space_info->total_bytes_pinned, 0,
+				 GFP_KERNEL);
+	if (ret) {
+		kfree(space_info);
+		return ret;
+	}
+
+	for (i = 0; i < BTRFS_NR_RAID_TYPES; i++)
+		INIT_LIST_HEAD(&space_info->block_groups[i]);
+	init_rwsem(&space_info->groups_sem);
+	spin_lock_init(&space_info->lock);
+	space_info->flags = flags & BTRFS_BLOCK_GROUP_TYPE_MASK;
+	space_info->force_alloc = CHUNK_ALLOC_NO_FORCE;
+	init_waitqueue_head(&space_info->wait);
+	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&space_info->ro_bgs);
+	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&space_info->tickets);
+	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&space_info->priority_tickets);
+
+	ret = btrfs_sysfs_add_space_info_type(info, space_info);
+	if (ret)
+		return ret;
+
+	list_add_rcu(&space_info->list, &info->space_info);
+	if (flags & BTRFS_BLOCK_GROUP_DATA)
+		info->data_sinfo = space_info;
+
+	return ret;
+}
+
+int btrfs_init_space_info(struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info)
+{
+	struct btrfs_super_block *disk_super;
+	u64 features;
+	u64 flags;
+	int mixed = 0;
+	int ret;
+
+	disk_super = fs_info->super_copy;
+	if (!btrfs_super_root(disk_super))
+		return -EINVAL;
+
+	features = btrfs_super_incompat_flags(disk_super);
+	if (features & BTRFS_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_MIXED_GROUPS)
+		mixed = 1;
+
+	flags = BTRFS_BLOCK_GROUP_SYSTEM;
+	ret = create_space_info(fs_info, flags);
+	if (ret)
+		goto out;
+
+	if (mixed) {
+		flags = BTRFS_BLOCK_GROUP_METADATA | BTRFS_BLOCK_GROUP_DATA;
+		ret = create_space_info(fs_info, flags);
+	} else {
+		flags = BTRFS_BLOCK_GROUP_METADATA;
+		ret = create_space_info(fs_info, flags);
+		if (ret)
+			goto out;
+
+		flags = BTRFS_BLOCK_GROUP_DATA;
+		ret = create_space_info(fs_info, flags);
+	}
+out:
+	return ret;
+}
+
+void btrfs_update_space_info(struct btrfs_fs_info *info, u64 flags,
+			     u64 total_bytes, u64 bytes_used,
+			     u64 bytes_readonly,
+			     struct btrfs_space_info **space_info)
+{
+	struct btrfs_space_info *found;
+	int factor;
+
+	factor = btrfs_bg_type_to_factor(flags);
+
+	found = btrfs_find_space_info(info, flags);
+	ASSERT(found);
+	spin_lock(&found->lock);
+	found->total_bytes += total_bytes;
+	found->disk_total += total_bytes * factor;
+	found->bytes_used += bytes_used;
+	found->disk_used += bytes_used * factor;
+	found->bytes_readonly += bytes_readonly;
+	if (total_bytes > 0)
+		found->full = 0;
+	btrfs_try_granting_tickets(info, found);
+	spin_unlock(&found->lock);
+	*space_info = found;
+}
+
+struct btrfs_space_info *btrfs_find_space_info(struct btrfs_fs_info *info,
+					       u64 flags)
+{
+	struct list_head *head = &info->space_info;
+	struct btrfs_space_info *found;
+
+	flags &= BTRFS_BLOCK_GROUP_TYPE_MASK;
+
+	rcu_read_lock();
+	list_for_each_entry_rcu(found, head, list) {
+		if (found->flags & flags) {
+			rcu_read_unlock();
+			return found;
+		}
+	}
+	rcu_read_unlock();
+	return NULL;
+}
+
+static inline u64 calc_global_rsv_need_space(struct btrfs_block_rsv *global)
+{
+	return (global->size << 1);
+}
+
+static int can_overcommit(struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info,
+			  struct btrfs_space_info *space_info, u64 bytes,
+			  enum btrfs_reserve_flush_enum flush,
+			  bool system_chunk)
+{
+	u64 profile;
+	u64 avail;
+	u64 used;
+	int factor;
+
+	/* Don't overcommit when in mixed mode. */
+	if (space_info->flags & BTRFS_BLOCK_GROUP_DATA)
+		return 0;
+
+	if (system_chunk)
+		profile = btrfs_system_alloc_profile(fs_info);
+	else
+		profile = btrfs_metadata_alloc_profile(fs_info);
+
+	used = btrfs_space_info_used(space_info, true);
+	avail = atomic64_read(&fs_info->free_chunk_space);
+
+	/*
+	 * If we have dup, raid1 or raid10 then only half of the free
+	 * space is actually usable.  For raid56, the space info used
+	 * doesn't include the parity drive, so we don't have to
+	 * change the math
+	 */
+	factor = btrfs_bg_type_to_factor(profile);
+	avail = div_u64(avail, factor);
+
+	/*
+	 * If we aren't flushing all things, let us overcommit up to
+	 * 1/2th of the space. If we can flush, don't let us overcommit
+	 * too much, let it overcommit up to 1/8 of the space.
+	 */
+	if (flush == BTRFS_RESERVE_FLUSH_ALL)
+		avail >>= 3;
+	else
+		avail >>= 1;
+
+	if (used + bytes < space_info->total_bytes + avail)
+		return 1;
+	return 0;
+}
+
+/*
+ * This is for space we already have accounted in space_info->bytes_may_use, so
+ * basically when we're returning space from block_rsv's.
+ */
+void btrfs_try_granting_tickets(struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info,
+				struct btrfs_space_info *space_info)
+{
+	struct list_head *head;
+	enum btrfs_reserve_flush_enum flush = BTRFS_RESERVE_NO_FLUSH;
+
+	lockdep_assert_held(&space_info->lock);
+
+	head = &space_info->priority_tickets;
+again:
+	while (!list_empty(head)) {
+		struct reserve_ticket *ticket;
+		u64 used = btrfs_space_info_used(space_info, true);
+
+		ticket = list_first_entry(head, struct reserve_ticket, list);
+
+		/* Check and see if our ticket can be satisified now. */
+		if ((used + ticket->bytes <= space_info->total_bytes) ||
+		    can_overcommit(fs_info, space_info, ticket->bytes, flush,
+				   false)) {
+			btrfs_space_info_update_bytes_may_use(fs_info,
+							      space_info,
+							      ticket->bytes);
+			list_del_init(&ticket->list);
+			ticket->bytes = 0;
+			space_info->tickets_id++;
+			wake_up(&ticket->wait);
+		} else {
+			break;
+		}
+	}
+
+	if (head == &space_info->priority_tickets) {
+		head = &space_info->tickets;
+		flush = BTRFS_RESERVE_FLUSH_ALL;
+		goto again;
+	}
+}
+
+#define DUMP_BLOCK_RSV(fs_info, rsv_name)				\
+do {									\
+	struct btrfs_block_rsv *__rsv = &(fs_info)->rsv_name;		\
+	spin_lock(&__rsv->lock);					\
+	btrfs_info(fs_info, #rsv_name ": size %llu reserved %llu",	\
+		   __rsv->size, __rsv->reserved);			\
+	spin_unlock(&__rsv->lock);					\
+} while (0)
+
+static void __btrfs_dump_space_info(struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info,
+				    struct btrfs_space_info *info)
+{
+	lockdep_assert_held(&info->lock);
+
+	btrfs_info(fs_info, "space_info %llu has %llu free, is %sfull",
+		   info->flags,
+		   info->total_bytes - btrfs_space_info_used(info, true),
+		   info->full ? "" : "not ");
+	btrfs_info(fs_info,
+		"space_info total=%llu, used=%llu, pinned=%llu, reserved=%llu, may_use=%llu, readonly=%llu",
+		info->total_bytes, info->bytes_used, info->bytes_pinned,
+		info->bytes_reserved, info->bytes_may_use,
+		info->bytes_readonly);
+
+	DUMP_BLOCK_RSV(fs_info, global_block_rsv);
+	DUMP_BLOCK_RSV(fs_info, trans_block_rsv);
+	DUMP_BLOCK_RSV(fs_info, chunk_block_rsv);
+	DUMP_BLOCK_RSV(fs_info, delayed_block_rsv);
+	DUMP_BLOCK_RSV(fs_info, delayed_refs_rsv);
+
+}
+
+void btrfs_dump_space_info(struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info,
+			   struct btrfs_space_info *info, u64 bytes,
+			   int dump_block_groups)
+{
+	struct btrfs_block_group_cache *cache;
+	int index = 0;
+
+	spin_lock(&info->lock);
+	__btrfs_dump_space_info(fs_info, info);
+	spin_unlock(&info->lock);
+
+	if (!dump_block_groups)
+		return;
+
+	down_read(&info->groups_sem);
+again:
+	list_for_each_entry(cache, &info->block_groups[index], list) {
+		spin_lock(&cache->lock);
+		btrfs_info(fs_info,
+			"block group %llu has %llu bytes, %llu used %llu pinned %llu reserved %s",
+			cache->key.objectid, cache->key.offset,
+			btrfs_block_group_used(&cache->item), cache->pinned,
+			cache->reserved, cache->ro ? "[readonly]" : "");
+		btrfs_dump_free_space(cache, bytes);
+		spin_unlock(&cache->lock);
+	}
+	if (++index < BTRFS_NR_RAID_TYPES)
+		goto again;
+	up_read(&info->groups_sem);
+}
+
+static void btrfs_writeback_inodes_sb_nr(struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info,
+					 unsigned long nr_pages, int nr_items)
+{
+	struct super_block *sb = fs_info->sb;
+
+	if (down_read_trylock(&sb->s_umount)) {
+		writeback_inodes_sb_nr(sb, nr_pages, WB_REASON_FS_FREE_SPACE);
+		up_read(&sb->s_umount);
+	} else {
+		/*
+		 * We needn't worry the filesystem going from r/w to r/o though
+		 * we don't acquire ->s_umount mutex, because the filesystem
+		 * should guarantee the delalloc inodes list be empty after
+		 * the filesystem is readonly(all dirty pages are written to
+		 * the disk).
+		 */
+		btrfs_start_delalloc_roots(fs_info, nr_items);
+		if (!current->journal_info)
+			btrfs_wait_ordered_roots(fs_info, nr_items, 0, (u64)-1);
+	}
+}
+
+static inline u64 calc_reclaim_items_nr(struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info,
+					u64 to_reclaim)
+{
+	u64 bytes;
+	u64 nr;
+
+	bytes = btrfs_calc_insert_metadata_size(fs_info, 1);
+	nr = div64_u64(to_reclaim, bytes);
+	if (!nr)
+		nr = 1;
+	return nr;
+}
+
+#define EXTENT_SIZE_PER_ITEM	SZ_256K
+
+/*
+ * shrink metadata reservation for delalloc
+ */
+static void shrink_delalloc(struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info, u64 to_reclaim,
+			    u64 orig, bool wait_ordered)
+{
+	struct btrfs_space_info *space_info;
+	struct btrfs_trans_handle *trans;
+	u64 delalloc_bytes;
+	u64 dio_bytes;
+	u64 async_pages;
+	u64 items;
+	long time_left;
+	unsigned long nr_pages;
+	int loops;
+
+	/* Calc the number of the pages we need flush for space reservation */
+	items = calc_reclaim_items_nr(fs_info, to_reclaim);
+	to_reclaim = items * EXTENT_SIZE_PER_ITEM;
+
+	trans = (struct btrfs_trans_handle *)current->journal_info;
+	space_info = btrfs_find_space_info(fs_info, BTRFS_BLOCK_GROUP_METADATA);
+
+	delalloc_bytes = percpu_counter_sum_positive(
+						&fs_info->delalloc_bytes);
+	dio_bytes = percpu_counter_sum_positive(&fs_info->dio_bytes);
+	if (delalloc_bytes == 0 && dio_bytes == 0) {
+		if (trans)
+			return;
+		if (wait_ordered)
+			btrfs_wait_ordered_roots(fs_info, items, 0, (u64)-1);
+		return;
+	}
+
+	/*
+	 * If we are doing more ordered than delalloc we need to just wait on
+	 * ordered extents, otherwise we'll waste time trying to flush delalloc
+	 * that likely won't give us the space back we need.
+	 */
+	if (dio_bytes > delalloc_bytes)
+		wait_ordered = true;
+
+	loops = 0;
+	while ((delalloc_bytes || dio_bytes) && loops < 3) {
+		nr_pages = min(delalloc_bytes, to_reclaim) >> PAGE_SHIFT;
+
+		/*
+		 * Triggers inode writeback for up to nr_pages. This will invoke
+		 * ->writepages callback and trigger delalloc filling
+		 *  (btrfs_run_delalloc_range()).
+		 */
+		btrfs_writeback_inodes_sb_nr(fs_info, nr_pages, items);
+
+		/*
+		 * We need to wait for the compressed pages to start before
+		 * we continue.
+		 */
+		async_pages = atomic_read(&fs_info->async_delalloc_pages);
+		if (!async_pages)
+			goto skip_async;
+
+		/*
+		 * Calculate how many compressed pages we want to be written
+		 * before we continue. I.e if there are more async pages than we
+		 * require wait_event will wait until nr_pages are written.
+		 */
+		if (async_pages <= nr_pages)
+			async_pages = 0;
+		else
+			async_pages -= nr_pages;
+
+		wait_event(fs_info->async_submit_wait,
+			   atomic_read(&fs_info->async_delalloc_pages) <=
+			   (int)async_pages);
+skip_async:
+		spin_lock(&space_info->lock);
+		if (list_empty(&space_info->tickets) &&
+		    list_empty(&space_info->priority_tickets)) {
+			spin_unlock(&space_info->lock);
+			break;
+		}
+		spin_unlock(&space_info->lock);
+
+		loops++;
+		if (wait_ordered && !trans) {
+			btrfs_wait_ordered_roots(fs_info, items, 0, (u64)-1);
+		} else {
+			time_left = schedule_timeout_killable(1);
+			if (time_left)
+				break;
+		}
+		delalloc_bytes = percpu_counter_sum_positive(
+						&fs_info->delalloc_bytes);
+		dio_bytes = percpu_counter_sum_positive(&fs_info->dio_bytes);
+	}
+}
+
+/**
+ * maybe_commit_transaction - possibly commit the transaction if its ok to
+ * @root - the root we're allocating for
+ * @bytes - the number of bytes we want to reserve
+ * @force - force the commit
+ *
+ * This will check to make sure that committing the transaction will actually
+ * get us somewhere and then commit the transaction if it does.  Otherwise it
+ * will return -ENOSPC.
+ */
+static int may_commit_transaction(struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info,
+				  struct btrfs_space_info *space_info)
+{
+	struct reserve_ticket *ticket = NULL;
+	struct btrfs_block_rsv *delayed_rsv = &fs_info->delayed_block_rsv;
+	struct btrfs_block_rsv *delayed_refs_rsv = &fs_info->delayed_refs_rsv;
+	struct btrfs_trans_handle *trans;
+	u64 bytes_needed;
+	u64 reclaim_bytes = 0;
+	u64 cur_free_bytes = 0;
+
+	trans = (struct btrfs_trans_handle *)current->journal_info;
+	if (trans)
+		return -EAGAIN;
+
+	spin_lock(&space_info->lock);
+	cur_free_bytes = btrfs_space_info_used(space_info, true);
+	if (cur_free_bytes < space_info->total_bytes)
+		cur_free_bytes = space_info->total_bytes - cur_free_bytes;
+	else
+		cur_free_bytes = 0;
+
+	if (!list_empty(&space_info->priority_tickets))
+		ticket = list_first_entry(&space_info->priority_tickets,
+					  struct reserve_ticket, list);
+	else if (!list_empty(&space_info->tickets))
+		ticket = list_first_entry(&space_info->tickets,
+					  struct reserve_ticket, list);
+	bytes_needed = (ticket) ? ticket->bytes : 0;
+
+	if (bytes_needed > cur_free_bytes)
+		bytes_needed -= cur_free_bytes;
+	else
+		bytes_needed = 0;
+	spin_unlock(&space_info->lock);
+
+	if (!bytes_needed)
+		return 0;
+
+	trans = btrfs_join_transaction(fs_info->extent_root);
+	if (IS_ERR(trans))
+		return PTR_ERR(trans);
+
+	/*
+	 * See if there is enough pinned space to make this reservation, or if
+	 * we have block groups that are going to be freed, allowing us to
+	 * possibly do a chunk allocation the next loop through.
+	 */
+	if (test_bit(BTRFS_TRANS_HAVE_FREE_BGS, &trans->transaction->flags) ||
+	    __percpu_counter_compare(&space_info->total_bytes_pinned,
+				     bytes_needed,
+				     BTRFS_TOTAL_BYTES_PINNED_BATCH) >= 0)
+		goto commit;
+
+	/*
+	 * See if there is some space in the delayed insertion reservation for
+	 * this reservation.
+	 */
+	if (space_info != delayed_rsv->space_info)
+		goto enospc;
+
+	spin_lock(&delayed_rsv->lock);
+	reclaim_bytes += delayed_rsv->reserved;
+	spin_unlock(&delayed_rsv->lock);
+
+	spin_lock(&delayed_refs_rsv->lock);
+	reclaim_bytes += delayed_refs_rsv->reserved;
+	spin_unlock(&delayed_refs_rsv->lock);
+	if (reclaim_bytes >= bytes_needed)
+		goto commit;
+	bytes_needed -= reclaim_bytes;
+
+	if (__percpu_counter_compare(&space_info->total_bytes_pinned,
+				   bytes_needed,
+				   BTRFS_TOTAL_BYTES_PINNED_BATCH) < 0)
+		goto enospc;
+
+commit:
+	return btrfs_commit_transaction(trans);
+enospc:
+	btrfs_end_transaction(trans);
+	return -ENOSPC;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Try to flush some data based on policy set by @state. This is only advisory
+ * and may fail for various reasons. The caller is supposed to examine the
+ * state of @space_info to detect the outcome.
+ */
+static void flush_space(struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info,
+		       struct btrfs_space_info *space_info, u64 num_bytes,
+		       int state)
+{
+	struct btrfs_root *root = fs_info->extent_root;
+	struct btrfs_trans_handle *trans;
+	int nr;
+	int ret = 0;
+
+	switch (state) {
+	case FLUSH_DELAYED_ITEMS_NR:
+	case FLUSH_DELAYED_ITEMS:
+		if (state == FLUSH_DELAYED_ITEMS_NR)
+			nr = calc_reclaim_items_nr(fs_info, num_bytes) * 2;
+		else
+			nr = -1;
+
+		trans = btrfs_join_transaction(root);
+		if (IS_ERR(trans)) {
+			ret = PTR_ERR(trans);
+			break;
+		}
+		ret = btrfs_run_delayed_items_nr(trans, nr);
+		btrfs_end_transaction(trans);
+		break;
+	case FLUSH_DELALLOC:
+	case FLUSH_DELALLOC_WAIT:
+		shrink_delalloc(fs_info, num_bytes * 2, num_bytes,
+				state == FLUSH_DELALLOC_WAIT);
+		break;
+	case FLUSH_DELAYED_REFS_NR:
+	case FLUSH_DELAYED_REFS:
+		trans = btrfs_join_transaction(root);
+		if (IS_ERR(trans)) {
+			ret = PTR_ERR(trans);
+			break;
+		}
+		if (state == FLUSH_DELAYED_REFS_NR)
+			nr = calc_reclaim_items_nr(fs_info, num_bytes);
+		else
+			nr = 0;
+		btrfs_run_delayed_refs(trans, nr);
+		btrfs_end_transaction(trans);
+		break;
+	case ALLOC_CHUNK:
+	case ALLOC_CHUNK_FORCE:
+		trans = btrfs_join_transaction(root);
+		if (IS_ERR(trans)) {
+			ret = PTR_ERR(trans);
+			break;
+		}
+		ret = btrfs_chunk_alloc(trans,
+				btrfs_metadata_alloc_profile(fs_info),
+				(state == ALLOC_CHUNK) ? CHUNK_ALLOC_NO_FORCE :
+					CHUNK_ALLOC_FORCE);
+		btrfs_end_transaction(trans);
+		if (ret > 0 || ret == -ENOSPC)
+			ret = 0;
+		break;
+	case RUN_DELAYED_IPUTS:
+		/*
+		 * If we have pending delayed iputs then we could free up a
+		 * bunch of pinned space, so make sure we run the iputs before
+		 * we do our pinned bytes check below.
+		 */
+		btrfs_run_delayed_iputs(fs_info);
+		btrfs_wait_on_delayed_iputs(fs_info);
+		break;
+	case COMMIT_TRANS:
+		ret = may_commit_transaction(fs_info, space_info);
+		break;
+	default:
+		ret = -ENOSPC;
+		break;
+	}
+
+	trace_btrfs_flush_space(fs_info, space_info->flags, num_bytes, state,
+				ret);
+	return;
+}
+
+static inline u64
+btrfs_calc_reclaim_metadata_size(struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info,
+				 struct btrfs_space_info *space_info,
+				 bool system_chunk)
+{
+	struct reserve_ticket *ticket;
+	u64 used;
+	u64 expected;
+	u64 to_reclaim = 0;
+
+	list_for_each_entry(ticket, &space_info->tickets, list)
+		to_reclaim += ticket->bytes;
+	list_for_each_entry(ticket, &space_info->priority_tickets, list)
+		to_reclaim += ticket->bytes;
+	if (to_reclaim)
+		return to_reclaim;
+
+	to_reclaim = min_t(u64, num_online_cpus() * SZ_1M, SZ_16M);
+	if (can_overcommit(fs_info, space_info, to_reclaim,
+			   BTRFS_RESERVE_FLUSH_ALL, system_chunk))
+		return 0;
+
+	used = btrfs_space_info_used(space_info, true);
+
+	if (can_overcommit(fs_info, space_info, SZ_1M,
+			   BTRFS_RESERVE_FLUSH_ALL, system_chunk))
+		expected = div_factor_fine(space_info->total_bytes, 95);
+	else
+		expected = div_factor_fine(space_info->total_bytes, 90);
+
+	if (used > expected)
+		to_reclaim = used - expected;
+	else
+		to_reclaim = 0;
+	to_reclaim = min(to_reclaim, space_info->bytes_may_use +
+				     space_info->bytes_reserved);
+	return to_reclaim;
+}
+
+static inline int need_do_async_reclaim(struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info,
+					struct btrfs_space_info *space_info,
+					u64 used, bool system_chunk)
+{
+	u64 thresh = div_factor_fine(space_info->total_bytes, 98);
+
+	/* If we're just plain full then async reclaim just slows us down. */
+	if ((space_info->bytes_used + space_info->bytes_reserved) >= thresh)
+		return 0;
+
+	if (!btrfs_calc_reclaim_metadata_size(fs_info, space_info,
+					      system_chunk))
+		return 0;
+
+	return (used >= thresh && !btrfs_fs_closing(fs_info) &&
+		!test_bit(BTRFS_FS_STATE_REMOUNTING, &fs_info->fs_state));
+}
+
+/*
+ * maybe_fail_all_tickets - we've exhausted our flushing, start failing tickets
+ * @fs_info - fs_info for this fs
+ * @space_info - the space info we were flushing
+ *
+ * We call this when we've exhausted our flushing ability and haven't made
+ * progress in satisfying tickets.  The reservation code handles tickets in
+ * order, so if there is a large ticket first and then smaller ones we could
+ * very well satisfy the smaller tickets.  This will attempt to wake up any
+ * tickets in the list to catch this case.
+ *
+ * This function returns true if it was able to make progress by clearing out
+ * other tickets, or if it stumbles across a ticket that was smaller than the
+ * first ticket.
+ */
+static bool maybe_fail_all_tickets(struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info,
+				   struct btrfs_space_info *space_info)
+{
+	struct reserve_ticket *ticket;
+	u64 tickets_id = space_info->tickets_id;
+	u64 first_ticket_bytes = 0;
+
+	if (btrfs_test_opt(fs_info, ENOSPC_DEBUG)) {
+		btrfs_info(fs_info, "cannot satisfy tickets, dumping space info");
+		__btrfs_dump_space_info(fs_info, space_info);
+	}
+
+	while (!list_empty(&space_info->tickets) &&
+	       tickets_id == space_info->tickets_id) {
+		ticket = list_first_entry(&space_info->tickets,
+					  struct reserve_ticket, list);
+
+		/*
+		 * may_commit_transaction will avoid committing the transaction
+		 * if it doesn't feel like the space reclaimed by the commit
+		 * would result in the ticket succeeding.  However if we have a
+		 * smaller ticket in the queue it may be small enough to be
+		 * satisified by committing the transaction, so if any
+		 * subsequent ticket is smaller than the first ticket go ahead
+		 * and send us back for another loop through the enospc flushing
+		 * code.
+		 */
+		if (first_ticket_bytes == 0)
+			first_ticket_bytes = ticket->bytes;
+		else if (first_ticket_bytes > ticket->bytes)
+			return true;
+
+		if (btrfs_test_opt(fs_info, ENOSPC_DEBUG))
+			btrfs_info(fs_info, "failing ticket with %llu bytes",
+				   ticket->bytes);
+
+		list_del_init(&ticket->list);
+		ticket->error = -ENOSPC;
+		wake_up(&ticket->wait);
+
+		/*
+		 * We're just throwing tickets away, so more flushing may not
+		 * trip over btrfs_try_granting_tickets, so we need to call it
+		 * here to see if we can make progress with the next ticket in
+		 * the list.
+		 */
+		btrfs_try_granting_tickets(fs_info, space_info);
+	}
+	return (tickets_id != space_info->tickets_id);
+}
+
+/*
+ * This is for normal flushers, we can wait all goddamned day if we want to.  We
+ * will loop and continuously try to flush as long as we are making progress.
+ * We count progress as clearing off tickets each time we have to loop.
+ */
+static void btrfs_async_reclaim_metadata_space(struct work_struct *work)
+{
+	struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info;
+	struct btrfs_space_info *space_info;
+	u64 to_reclaim;
+	int flush_state;
+	int commit_cycles = 0;
+	u64 last_tickets_id;
+
+	fs_info = container_of(work, struct btrfs_fs_info, async_reclaim_work);
+	space_info = btrfs_find_space_info(fs_info, BTRFS_BLOCK_GROUP_METADATA);
+
+	spin_lock(&space_info->lock);
+	to_reclaim = btrfs_calc_reclaim_metadata_size(fs_info, space_info,
+						      false);
+	if (!to_reclaim) {
+		space_info->flush = 0;
+		spin_unlock(&space_info->lock);
+		return;
+	}
+	last_tickets_id = space_info->tickets_id;
+	spin_unlock(&space_info->lock);
+
+	flush_state = FLUSH_DELAYED_ITEMS_NR;
+	do {
+		flush_space(fs_info, space_info, to_reclaim, flush_state);
+		spin_lock(&space_info->lock);
+		if (list_empty(&space_info->tickets)) {
+			space_info->flush = 0;
+			spin_unlock(&space_info->lock);
+			return;
+		}
+		to_reclaim = btrfs_calc_reclaim_metadata_size(fs_info,
+							      space_info,
+							      false);
+		if (last_tickets_id == space_info->tickets_id) {
+			flush_state++;
+		} else {
+			last_tickets_id = space_info->tickets_id;
+			flush_state = FLUSH_DELAYED_ITEMS_NR;
+			if (commit_cycles)
+				commit_cycles--;
+		}
+
+		/*
+		 * We don't want to force a chunk allocation until we've tried
+		 * pretty hard to reclaim space.  Think of the case where we
+		 * freed up a bunch of space and so have a lot of pinned space
+		 * to reclaim.  We would rather use that than possibly create a
+		 * underutilized metadata chunk.  So if this is our first run
+		 * through the flushing state machine skip ALLOC_CHUNK_FORCE and
+		 * commit the transaction.  If nothing has changed the next go
+		 * around then we can force a chunk allocation.
+		 */
+		if (flush_state == ALLOC_CHUNK_FORCE && !commit_cycles)
+			flush_state++;
+
+		if (flush_state > COMMIT_TRANS) {
+			commit_cycles++;
+			if (commit_cycles > 2) {
+				if (maybe_fail_all_tickets(fs_info, space_info)) {
+					flush_state = FLUSH_DELAYED_ITEMS_NR;
+					commit_cycles--;
+				} else {
+					space_info->flush = 0;
+				}
+			} else {
+				flush_state = FLUSH_DELAYED_ITEMS_NR;
+			}
+		}
+		spin_unlock(&space_info->lock);
+	} while (flush_state <= COMMIT_TRANS);
+}
+
+void btrfs_init_async_reclaim_work(struct work_struct *work)
+{
+	INIT_WORK(work, btrfs_async_reclaim_metadata_space);
+}
+
+static const enum btrfs_flush_state priority_flush_states[] = {
+	FLUSH_DELAYED_ITEMS_NR,
+	FLUSH_DELAYED_ITEMS,
+	ALLOC_CHUNK,
+};
+
+static const enum btrfs_flush_state evict_flush_states[] = {
+	FLUSH_DELAYED_ITEMS_NR,
+	FLUSH_DELAYED_ITEMS,
+	FLUSH_DELAYED_REFS_NR,
+	FLUSH_DELAYED_REFS,
+	FLUSH_DELALLOC,
+	FLUSH_DELALLOC_WAIT,
+	ALLOC_CHUNK,
+	COMMIT_TRANS,
+};
+
+static void priority_reclaim_metadata_space(struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info,
+				struct btrfs_space_info *space_info,
+				struct reserve_ticket *ticket,
+				const enum btrfs_flush_state *states,
+				int states_nr)
+{
+	u64 to_reclaim;
+	int flush_state;
+
+	spin_lock(&space_info->lock);
+	to_reclaim = btrfs_calc_reclaim_metadata_size(fs_info, space_info,
+						      false);
+	if (!to_reclaim) {
+		spin_unlock(&space_info->lock);
+		return;
+	}
+	spin_unlock(&space_info->lock);
+
+	flush_state = 0;
+	do {
+		flush_space(fs_info, space_info, to_reclaim, states[flush_state]);
+		flush_state++;
+		spin_lock(&space_info->lock);
+		if (ticket->bytes == 0) {
+			spin_unlock(&space_info->lock);
+			return;
+		}
+		spin_unlock(&space_info->lock);
+	} while (flush_state < states_nr);
+}
+
+static void wait_reserve_ticket(struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info,
+				struct btrfs_space_info *space_info,
+				struct reserve_ticket *ticket)
+
+{
+	DEFINE_WAIT(wait);
+	int ret = 0;
+
+	spin_lock(&space_info->lock);
+	while (ticket->bytes > 0 && ticket->error == 0) {
+		ret = prepare_to_wait_event(&ticket->wait, &wait, TASK_KILLABLE);
+		if (ret) {
+			/*
+			 * Delete us from the list. After we unlock the space
+			 * info, we don't want the async reclaim job to reserve
+			 * space for this ticket. If that would happen, then the
+			 * ticket's task would not known that space was reserved
+			 * despite getting an error, resulting in a space leak
+			 * (bytes_may_use counter of our space_info).
+			 */
+			list_del_init(&ticket->list);
+			ticket->error = -EINTR;
+			break;
+		}
+		spin_unlock(&space_info->lock);
+
+		schedule();
+
+		finish_wait(&ticket->wait, &wait);
+		spin_lock(&space_info->lock);
+	}
+	spin_unlock(&space_info->lock);
+}
+
+/**
+ * handle_reserve_ticket - do the appropriate flushing and waiting for a ticket
+ * @fs_info - the fs
+ * @space_info - the space_info for the reservation
+ * @ticket - the ticket for the reservation
+ * @flush - how much we can flush
+ *
+ * This does the work of figuring out how to flush for the ticket, waiting for
+ * the reservation, and returning the appropriate error if there is one.
+ */
+static int handle_reserve_ticket(struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info,
+				 struct btrfs_space_info *space_info,
+				 struct reserve_ticket *ticket,
+				 enum btrfs_reserve_flush_enum flush)
+{
+	int ret;
+
+	switch (flush) {
+	case BTRFS_RESERVE_FLUSH_ALL:
+		wait_reserve_ticket(fs_info, space_info, ticket);
+		break;
+	case BTRFS_RESERVE_FLUSH_LIMIT:
+		priority_reclaim_metadata_space(fs_info, space_info, ticket,
+						priority_flush_states,
+						ARRAY_SIZE(priority_flush_states));
+		break;
+	case BTRFS_RESERVE_FLUSH_EVICT:
+		priority_reclaim_metadata_space(fs_info, space_info, ticket,
+						evict_flush_states,
+						ARRAY_SIZE(evict_flush_states));
+		break;
+	default:
+		ASSERT(0);
+		break;
+	}
+
+	spin_lock(&space_info->lock);
+	ret = ticket->error;
+	if (ticket->bytes || ticket->error) {
+		/*
+		 * Need to delete here for priority tickets. For regular tickets
+		 * either the async reclaim job deletes the ticket from the list
+		 * or we delete it ourselves at wait_reserve_ticket().
+		 */
+		list_del_init(&ticket->list);
+		if (!ret)
+			ret = -ENOSPC;
+	}
+	spin_unlock(&space_info->lock);
+	ASSERT(list_empty(&ticket->list));
+	/*
+	 * Check that we can't have an error set if the reservation succeeded,
+	 * as that would confuse tasks and lead them to error out without
+	 * releasing reserved space (if an error happens the expectation is that
+	 * space wasn't reserved at all).
+	 */
+	ASSERT(!(ticket->bytes == 0 && ticket->error));
+	return ret;
+}
+
+/**
+ * reserve_metadata_bytes - try to reserve bytes from the block_rsv's space
+ * @root - the root we're allocating for
+ * @space_info - the space info we want to allocate from
+ * @orig_bytes - the number of bytes we want
+ * @flush - whether or not we can flush to make our reservation
+ *
+ * This will reserve orig_bytes number of bytes from the space info associated
+ * with the block_rsv.  If there is not enough space it will make an attempt to
+ * flush out space to make room.  It will do this by flushing delalloc if
+ * possible or committing the transaction.  If flush is 0 then no attempts to
+ * regain reservations will be made and this will fail if there is not enough
+ * space already.
+ */
+static int __reserve_metadata_bytes(struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info,
+				    struct btrfs_space_info *space_info,
+				    u64 orig_bytes,
+				    enum btrfs_reserve_flush_enum flush,
+				    bool system_chunk)
+{
+	struct reserve_ticket ticket;
+	u64 used;
+	int ret = 0;
+	bool pending_tickets;
+
+	ASSERT(orig_bytes);
+	ASSERT(!current->journal_info || flush != BTRFS_RESERVE_FLUSH_ALL);
+
+	spin_lock(&space_info->lock);
+	ret = -ENOSPC;
+	used = btrfs_space_info_used(space_info, true);
+	pending_tickets = !list_empty(&space_info->tickets) ||
+		!list_empty(&space_info->priority_tickets);
+
+	/*
+	 * Carry on if we have enough space (short-circuit) OR call
+	 * can_overcommit() to ensure we can overcommit to continue.
+	 */
+	if (!pending_tickets &&
+	    ((used + orig_bytes <= space_info->total_bytes) ||
+	     can_overcommit(fs_info, space_info, orig_bytes, flush,
+			   system_chunk))) {
+		btrfs_space_info_update_bytes_may_use(fs_info, space_info,
+						      orig_bytes);
+		ret = 0;
+	}
+
+	/*
+	 * If we couldn't make a reservation then setup our reservation ticket
+	 * and kick the async worker if it's not already running.
+	 *
+	 * If we are a priority flusher then we just need to add our ticket to
+	 * the list and we will do our own flushing further down.
+	 */
+	if (ret && flush != BTRFS_RESERVE_NO_FLUSH) {
+		ticket.bytes = orig_bytes;
+		ticket.error = 0;
+		init_waitqueue_head(&ticket.wait);
+		if (flush == BTRFS_RESERVE_FLUSH_ALL) {
+			list_add_tail(&ticket.list, &space_info->tickets);
+			if (!space_info->flush) {
+				space_info->flush = 1;
+				trace_btrfs_trigger_flush(fs_info,
+							  space_info->flags,
+							  orig_bytes, flush,
+							  "enospc");
+				queue_work(system_unbound_wq,
+					   &fs_info->async_reclaim_work);
+			}
+		} else {
+			list_add_tail(&ticket.list,
+				      &space_info->priority_tickets);
+		}
+	} else if (!ret && space_info->flags & BTRFS_BLOCK_GROUP_METADATA) {
+		used += orig_bytes;
+		/*
+		 * We will do the space reservation dance during log replay,
+		 * which means we won't have fs_info->fs_root set, so don't do
+		 * the async reclaim as we will panic.
+		 */
+		if (!test_bit(BTRFS_FS_LOG_RECOVERING, &fs_info->flags) &&
+		    need_do_async_reclaim(fs_info, space_info,
+					  used, system_chunk) &&
+		    !work_busy(&fs_info->async_reclaim_work)) {
+			trace_btrfs_trigger_flush(fs_info, space_info->flags,
+						  orig_bytes, flush, "preempt");
+			queue_work(system_unbound_wq,
+				   &fs_info->async_reclaim_work);
+		}
+	}
+	spin_unlock(&space_info->lock);
+	if (!ret || flush == BTRFS_RESERVE_NO_FLUSH)
+		return ret;
+
+	return handle_reserve_ticket(fs_info, space_info, &ticket, flush);
+}
+
+/**
+ * reserve_metadata_bytes - try to reserve bytes from the block_rsv's space
+ * @root - the root we're allocating for
+ * @block_rsv - the block_rsv we're allocating for
+ * @orig_bytes - the number of bytes we want
+ * @flush - whether or not we can flush to make our reservation
+ *
+ * This will reserve orig_bytes number of bytes from the space info associated
+ * with the block_rsv.  If there is not enough space it will make an attempt to
+ * flush out space to make room.  It will do this by flushing delalloc if
+ * possible or committing the transaction.  If flush is 0 then no attempts to
+ * regain reservations will be made and this will fail if there is not enough
+ * space already.
+ */
+int btrfs_reserve_metadata_bytes(struct btrfs_root *root,
+				 struct btrfs_block_rsv *block_rsv,
+				 u64 orig_bytes,
+				 enum btrfs_reserve_flush_enum flush)
+{
+	struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info = root->fs_info;
+	struct btrfs_block_rsv *global_rsv = &fs_info->global_block_rsv;
+	int ret;
+	bool system_chunk = (root == fs_info->chunk_root);
+
+	ret = __reserve_metadata_bytes(fs_info, block_rsv->space_info,
+				       orig_bytes, flush, system_chunk);
+	if (ret == -ENOSPC &&
+	    unlikely(root->orphan_cleanup_state == ORPHAN_CLEANUP_STARTED)) {
+		if (block_rsv != global_rsv &&
+		    !btrfs_block_rsv_use_bytes(global_rsv, orig_bytes))
+			ret = 0;
+	}
+	if (ret == -ENOSPC) {
+		trace_btrfs_space_reservation(fs_info, "space_info:enospc",
+					      block_rsv->space_info->flags,
+					      orig_bytes, 1);
+
+		if (btrfs_test_opt(fs_info, ENOSPC_DEBUG))
+			btrfs_dump_space_info(fs_info, block_rsv->space_info,
+					      orig_bytes, 0);
+	}
+	return ret;
+}