diff --git a/drivers/spi/spi-gpio.c b/drivers/spi/spi-gpio.c
index 088772e..1d3e23e 100644
--- a/drivers/spi/spi-gpio.c
+++ b/drivers/spi/spi-gpio.c
@@ -1,18 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * SPI master driver using generic bitbanged GPIO
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2006,2008 David Brownell
  * Copyright (C) 2017 Linus Walleij
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 #include <linux/kernel.h>
 #include <linux/module.h>
@@ -35,20 +26,16 @@
  * platform_device->driver_data ... points to spi_gpio
  *
  * spi->controller_state ... reserved for bitbang framework code
- * spi->controller_data ... holds chipselect GPIO
  *
  * spi->master->dev.driver_data ... points to spi_gpio->bitbang
  */
 
 struct spi_gpio {
 	struct spi_bitbang		bitbang;
-	struct spi_gpio_platform_data	pdata;
-	struct platform_device		*pdev;
 	struct gpio_desc		*sck;
 	struct gpio_desc		*miso;
 	struct gpio_desc		*mosi;
 	struct gpio_desc		**cs_gpios;
-	bool				has_cs;
 };
 
 /*----------------------------------------------------------------------*/
@@ -96,12 +83,6 @@
 	return spi_gpio;
 }
 
-static inline struct spi_gpio_platform_data *__pure
-spi_to_pdata(const struct spi_device *spi)
-{
-	return &spi_to_spi_gpio(spi)->pdata;
-}
-
 /* These helpers are in turn called by the bitbang inlines */
 static inline void setsck(const struct spi_device *spi, int is_on)
 {
@@ -224,7 +205,7 @@
 		gpiod_set_value_cansleep(spi_gpio->sck, spi->mode & SPI_CPOL);
 
 	/* Drive chip select line, if we have one */
-	if (spi_gpio->has_cs) {
+	if (spi_gpio->cs_gpios) {
 		struct gpio_desc *cs = spi_gpio->cs_gpios[spi->chip_select];
 
 		/* SPI chip selects are normally active-low */
@@ -242,10 +223,12 @@
 	 * The CS GPIOs have already been
 	 * initialized from the descriptor lookup.
 	 */
-	cs = spi_gpio->cs_gpios[spi->chip_select];
-	if (!spi->controller_state && cs)
-		status = gpiod_direction_output(cs,
-						!(spi->mode & SPI_CS_HIGH));
+	if (spi_gpio->cs_gpios) {
+		cs = spi_gpio->cs_gpios[spi->chip_select];
+		if (!spi->controller_state && cs)
+			status = gpiod_direction_output(cs,
+						  !(spi->mode & SPI_CS_HIGH));
+	}
 
 	if (!status)
 		status = spi_bitbang_setup(spi);
@@ -256,11 +239,29 @@
 static int spi_gpio_set_direction(struct spi_device *spi, bool output)
 {
 	struct spi_gpio *spi_gpio = spi_to_spi_gpio(spi);
+	int ret;
 
 	if (output)
 		return gpiod_direction_output(spi_gpio->mosi, 1);
-	else
-		return gpiod_direction_input(spi_gpio->mosi);
+
+	ret = gpiod_direction_input(spi_gpio->mosi);
+	if (ret)
+		return ret;
+	/*
+	 * Send a turnaround high impedance cycle when switching
+	 * from output to input. Theoretically there should be
+	 * a clock delay here, but as has been noted above, the
+	 * nsec delay function for bit-banged GPIO is simply
+	 * {} because bit-banging just doesn't get fast enough
+	 * anyway.
+	 */
+	if (spi->mode & SPI_3WIRE_HIZ) {
+		gpiod_set_value_cansleep(spi_gpio->sck,
+					 !(spi->mode & SPI_CPOL));
+		gpiod_set_value_cansleep(spi_gpio->sck,
+					 !!(spi->mode & SPI_CPOL));
+	}
+	return 0;
 }
 
 static void spi_gpio_cleanup(struct spi_device *spi)
@@ -278,41 +279,18 @@
  * floating signals.  (A weak pulldown would save power too, but many
  * drivers expect to see all-ones data as the no slave "response".)
  */
-static int spi_gpio_request(struct device *dev,
-			    struct spi_gpio *spi_gpio,
-			    unsigned int num_chipselects,
-			    u16 *mflags)
+static int spi_gpio_request(struct device *dev, struct spi_gpio *spi_gpio)
 {
-	int i;
-
 	spi_gpio->mosi = devm_gpiod_get_optional(dev, "mosi", GPIOD_OUT_LOW);
 	if (IS_ERR(spi_gpio->mosi))
 		return PTR_ERR(spi_gpio->mosi);
-	if (!spi_gpio->mosi)
-		/* HW configuration without MOSI pin */
-		*mflags |= SPI_MASTER_NO_TX;
 
 	spi_gpio->miso = devm_gpiod_get_optional(dev, "miso", GPIOD_IN);
 	if (IS_ERR(spi_gpio->miso))
 		return PTR_ERR(spi_gpio->miso);
-	/*
-	 * No setting SPI_MASTER_NO_RX here - if there is only a MOSI
-	 * pin connected the host can still do RX by changing the
-	 * direction of the line.
-	 */
 
 	spi_gpio->sck = devm_gpiod_get(dev, "sck", GPIOD_OUT_LOW);
-	if (IS_ERR(spi_gpio->sck))
-		return PTR_ERR(spi_gpio->sck);
-
-	for (i = 0; i < num_chipselects; i++) {
-		spi_gpio->cs_gpios[i] = devm_gpiod_get_index(dev, "cs",
-							     i, GPIOD_OUT_HIGH);
-		if (IS_ERR(spi_gpio->cs_gpios[i]))
-			return PTR_ERR(spi_gpio->cs_gpios[i]);
-	}
-
-	return 0;
+	return PTR_ERR_OR_ZERO(spi_gpio->sck);
 }
 
 #ifdef CONFIG_OF
@@ -322,144 +300,140 @@
 };
 MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(of, spi_gpio_dt_ids);
 
-static int spi_gpio_probe_dt(struct platform_device *pdev)
+static int spi_gpio_probe_dt(struct platform_device *pdev,
+			     struct spi_master *master)
 {
-	int ret;
-	u32 tmp;
-	struct spi_gpio_platform_data	*pdata;
-	struct device_node *np = pdev->dev.of_node;
-	const struct of_device_id *of_id =
-			of_match_device(spi_gpio_dt_ids, &pdev->dev);
+	master->dev.of_node = pdev->dev.of_node;
+	master->use_gpio_descriptors = true;
 
-	if (!of_id)
-		return 0;
-
-	pdata = devm_kzalloc(&pdev->dev, sizeof(*pdata), GFP_KERNEL);
-	if (!pdata)
-		return -ENOMEM;
-
-
-	ret = of_property_read_u32(np, "num-chipselects", &tmp);
-	if (ret < 0) {
-		dev_err(&pdev->dev, "num-chipselects property not found\n");
-		goto error_free;
-	}
-
-	pdata->num_chipselect = tmp;
-	pdev->dev.platform_data = pdata;
-
-	return 1;
-
-error_free:
-	devm_kfree(&pdev->dev, pdata);
-	return ret;
+	return 0;
 }
 #else
-static inline int spi_gpio_probe_dt(struct platform_device *pdev)
+static inline int spi_gpio_probe_dt(struct platform_device *pdev,
+				    struct spi_master *master)
 {
 	return 0;
 }
 #endif
 
+static int spi_gpio_probe_pdata(struct platform_device *pdev,
+				struct spi_master *master)
+{
+	struct device *dev = &pdev->dev;
+	struct spi_gpio_platform_data *pdata = dev_get_platdata(dev);
+	struct spi_gpio *spi_gpio = spi_master_get_devdata(master);
+	int i;
+
+#ifdef GENERIC_BITBANG
+	if (!pdata || !pdata->num_chipselect)
+		return -ENODEV;
+#endif
+	/*
+	 * The master needs to think there is a chipselect even if not
+	 * connected
+	 */
+	master->num_chipselect = pdata->num_chipselect ?: 1;
+
+	spi_gpio->cs_gpios = devm_kcalloc(dev, master->num_chipselect,
+					  sizeof(*spi_gpio->cs_gpios),
+					  GFP_KERNEL);
+	if (!spi_gpio->cs_gpios)
+		return -ENOMEM;
+
+	for (i = 0; i < master->num_chipselect; i++) {
+		spi_gpio->cs_gpios[i] = devm_gpiod_get_index(dev, "cs", i,
+							     GPIOD_OUT_HIGH);
+		if (IS_ERR(spi_gpio->cs_gpios[i]))
+			return PTR_ERR(spi_gpio->cs_gpios[i]);
+	}
+
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static void spi_gpio_put(void *data)
+{
+	spi_master_put(data);
+}
+
 static int spi_gpio_probe(struct platform_device *pdev)
 {
 	int				status;
 	struct spi_master		*master;
 	struct spi_gpio			*spi_gpio;
-	struct spi_gpio_platform_data	*pdata;
-	u16 master_flags = 0;
-	bool use_of = 0;
+	struct device			*dev = &pdev->dev;
+	struct spi_bitbang		*bb;
+	const struct of_device_id	*of_id;
 
-	status = spi_gpio_probe_dt(pdev);
-	if (status < 0)
-		return status;
-	if (status > 0)
-		use_of = 1;
+	of_id = of_match_device(spi_gpio_dt_ids, &pdev->dev);
 
-	pdata = dev_get_platdata(&pdev->dev);
-#ifdef GENERIC_BITBANG
-	if (!pdata || (!use_of && !pdata->num_chipselect))
-		return -ENODEV;
-#endif
-
-	master = spi_alloc_master(&pdev->dev, sizeof(*spi_gpio));
+	master = spi_alloc_master(dev, sizeof(*spi_gpio));
 	if (!master)
 		return -ENOMEM;
 
+	status = devm_add_action_or_reset(&pdev->dev, spi_gpio_put, master);
+	if (status)
+		return status;
+
+	if (of_id)
+		status = spi_gpio_probe_dt(pdev, master);
+	else
+		status = spi_gpio_probe_pdata(pdev, master);
+
+	if (status)
+		return status;
+
 	spi_gpio = spi_master_get_devdata(master);
 
-	spi_gpio->cs_gpios = devm_kcalloc(&pdev->dev,
-				pdata->num_chipselect,
-				sizeof(*spi_gpio->cs_gpios),
-				GFP_KERNEL);
-	if (!spi_gpio->cs_gpios)
-		return -ENOMEM;
-
-	platform_set_drvdata(pdev, spi_gpio);
-
-	/* Determine if we have chip selects connected */
-	spi_gpio->has_cs = !!pdata->num_chipselect;
-
-	spi_gpio->pdev = pdev;
-	if (pdata)
-		spi_gpio->pdata = *pdata;
-
-	status = spi_gpio_request(&pdev->dev, spi_gpio,
-				  pdata->num_chipselect, &master_flags);
+	status = spi_gpio_request(dev, spi_gpio);
 	if (status)
 		return status;
 
 	master->bits_per_word_mask = SPI_BPW_RANGE_MASK(1, 32);
-	master->mode_bits = SPI_3WIRE | SPI_CPHA | SPI_CPOL;
-	master->flags = master_flags;
+	master->mode_bits = SPI_3WIRE | SPI_3WIRE_HIZ | SPI_CPHA | SPI_CPOL |
+			    SPI_CS_HIGH;
+	if (!spi_gpio->mosi) {
+		/* HW configuration without MOSI pin
+		 *
+		 * No setting SPI_MASTER_NO_RX here - if there is only
+		 * a MOSI pin connected the host can still do RX by
+		 * changing the direction of the line.
+		 */
+		master->flags = SPI_MASTER_NO_TX;
+	}
+
 	master->bus_num = pdev->id;
-	/* The master needs to think there is a chipselect even if not connected */
-	master->num_chipselect = spi_gpio->has_cs ? pdata->num_chipselect : 1;
 	master->setup = spi_gpio_setup;
 	master->cleanup = spi_gpio_cleanup;
-#ifdef CONFIG_OF
-	master->dev.of_node = pdev->dev.of_node;
-#endif
 
-	spi_gpio->bitbang.master = master;
-	spi_gpio->bitbang.chipselect = spi_gpio_chipselect;
-	spi_gpio->bitbang.set_line_direction = spi_gpio_set_direction;
+	bb = &spi_gpio->bitbang;
+	bb->master = master;
+	/*
+	 * There is some additional business, apart from driving the CS GPIO
+	 * line, that we need to do on selection. This makes the local
+	 * callback for chipselect always get called.
+	 */
+	master->flags |= SPI_MASTER_GPIO_SS;
+	bb->chipselect = spi_gpio_chipselect;
+	bb->set_line_direction = spi_gpio_set_direction;
 
-	if ((master_flags & SPI_MASTER_NO_TX) == 0) {
-		spi_gpio->bitbang.txrx_word[SPI_MODE_0] = spi_gpio_txrx_word_mode0;
-		spi_gpio->bitbang.txrx_word[SPI_MODE_1] = spi_gpio_txrx_word_mode1;
-		spi_gpio->bitbang.txrx_word[SPI_MODE_2] = spi_gpio_txrx_word_mode2;
-		spi_gpio->bitbang.txrx_word[SPI_MODE_3] = spi_gpio_txrx_word_mode3;
+	if (master->flags & SPI_MASTER_NO_TX) {
+		bb->txrx_word[SPI_MODE_0] = spi_gpio_spec_txrx_word_mode0;
+		bb->txrx_word[SPI_MODE_1] = spi_gpio_spec_txrx_word_mode1;
+		bb->txrx_word[SPI_MODE_2] = spi_gpio_spec_txrx_word_mode2;
+		bb->txrx_word[SPI_MODE_3] = spi_gpio_spec_txrx_word_mode3;
 	} else {
-		spi_gpio->bitbang.txrx_word[SPI_MODE_0] = spi_gpio_spec_txrx_word_mode0;
-		spi_gpio->bitbang.txrx_word[SPI_MODE_1] = spi_gpio_spec_txrx_word_mode1;
-		spi_gpio->bitbang.txrx_word[SPI_MODE_2] = spi_gpio_spec_txrx_word_mode2;
-		spi_gpio->bitbang.txrx_word[SPI_MODE_3] = spi_gpio_spec_txrx_word_mode3;
+		bb->txrx_word[SPI_MODE_0] = spi_gpio_txrx_word_mode0;
+		bb->txrx_word[SPI_MODE_1] = spi_gpio_txrx_word_mode1;
+		bb->txrx_word[SPI_MODE_2] = spi_gpio_txrx_word_mode2;
+		bb->txrx_word[SPI_MODE_3] = spi_gpio_txrx_word_mode3;
 	}
-	spi_gpio->bitbang.setup_transfer = spi_bitbang_setup_transfer;
-	spi_gpio->bitbang.flags = SPI_CS_HIGH;
+	bb->setup_transfer = spi_bitbang_setup_transfer;
 
-	status = spi_bitbang_start(&spi_gpio->bitbang);
+	status = spi_bitbang_init(&spi_gpio->bitbang);
 	if (status)
-		spi_master_put(master);
+		return status;
 
-	return status;
-}
-
-static int spi_gpio_remove(struct platform_device *pdev)
-{
-	struct spi_gpio			*spi_gpio;
-	struct spi_gpio_platform_data	*pdata;
-
-	spi_gpio = platform_get_drvdata(pdev);
-	pdata = dev_get_platdata(&pdev->dev);
-
-	/* stop() unregisters child devices too */
-	spi_bitbang_stop(&spi_gpio->bitbang);
-
-	spi_master_put(spi_gpio->bitbang.master);
-
-	return 0;
+	return devm_spi_register_master(&pdev->dev, spi_master_get(master));
 }
 
 MODULE_ALIAS("platform:" DRIVER_NAME);
@@ -470,7 +444,6 @@
 		.of_match_table = of_match_ptr(spi_gpio_dt_ids),
 	},
 	.probe		= spi_gpio_probe,
-	.remove		= spi_gpio_remove,
 };
 module_platform_driver(spi_gpio_driver);