Update Linux to v5.4.148

Sourced from [1]

[1] https://cdn.kernel.org/pub/linux/kernel/v5.x/linux-5.4.148.tar.gz

Change-Id: Ib3d26c5ba9b022e2e03533005c4fed4d7c30b61b
Signed-off-by: Olivier Deprez <olivier.deprez@arm.com>
diff --git a/kernel/kthread.c b/kernel/kthread.c
index b262f47..63f7eb3 100644
--- a/kernel/kthread.c
+++ b/kernel/kthread.c
@@ -76,6 +76,25 @@
 	return (__force void *)k->set_child_tid;
 }
 
+/*
+ * Variant of to_kthread() that doesn't assume @p is a kthread.
+ *
+ * Per construction; when:
+ *
+ *   (p->flags & PF_KTHREAD) && p->set_child_tid
+ *
+ * the task is both a kthread and struct kthread is persistent. However
+ * PF_KTHREAD on it's own is not, kernel_thread() can exec() (See umh.c and
+ * begin_new_exec()).
+ */
+static inline struct kthread *__to_kthread(struct task_struct *p)
+{
+	void *kthread = (__force void *)p->set_child_tid;
+	if (kthread && !(p->flags & PF_KTHREAD))
+		kthread = NULL;
+	return kthread;
+}
+
 void free_kthread_struct(struct task_struct *k)
 {
 	struct kthread *kthread;
@@ -176,10 +195,11 @@
  */
 void *kthread_probe_data(struct task_struct *task)
 {
-	struct kthread *kthread = to_kthread(task);
+	struct kthread *kthread = __to_kthread(task);
 	void *data = NULL;
 
-	probe_kernel_read(&data, &kthread->data, sizeof(data));
+	if (kthread)
+		probe_kernel_read(&data, &kthread->data, sizeof(data));
 	return data;
 }
 
@@ -199,8 +219,15 @@
 		if (!test_bit(KTHREAD_SHOULD_PARK, &self->flags))
 			break;
 
+		/*
+		 * Thread is going to call schedule(), do not preempt it,
+		 * or the caller of kthread_park() may spend more time in
+		 * wait_task_inactive().
+		 */
+		preempt_disable();
 		complete(&self->parked);
-		schedule();
+		schedule_preempt_disabled();
+		preempt_enable();
 	}
 	__set_current_state(TASK_RUNNING);
 }
@@ -245,8 +272,14 @@
 	/* OK, tell user we're spawned, wait for stop or wakeup */
 	__set_current_state(TASK_UNINTERRUPTIBLE);
 	create->result = current;
+	/*
+	 * Thread is going to call schedule(), do not preempt it,
+	 * or the creator may spend more time in wait_task_inactive().
+	 */
+	preempt_disable();
 	complete(done);
-	schedule();
+	schedule_preempt_disabled();
+	preempt_enable();
 
 	ret = -EINTR;
 	if (!test_bit(KTHREAD_SHOULD_STOP, &self->flags)) {
@@ -456,11 +489,36 @@
 		return p;
 	kthread_bind(p, cpu);
 	/* CPU hotplug need to bind once again when unparking the thread. */
-	set_bit(KTHREAD_IS_PER_CPU, &to_kthread(p)->flags);
 	to_kthread(p)->cpu = cpu;
 	return p;
 }
 
+void kthread_set_per_cpu(struct task_struct *k, int cpu)
+{
+	struct kthread *kthread = to_kthread(k);
+	if (!kthread)
+		return;
+
+	WARN_ON_ONCE(!(k->flags & PF_NO_SETAFFINITY));
+
+	if (cpu < 0) {
+		clear_bit(KTHREAD_IS_PER_CPU, &kthread->flags);
+		return;
+	}
+
+	kthread->cpu = cpu;
+	set_bit(KTHREAD_IS_PER_CPU, &kthread->flags);
+}
+
+bool kthread_is_per_cpu(struct task_struct *p)
+{
+	struct kthread *kthread = __to_kthread(p);
+	if (!kthread)
+		return false;
+
+	return test_bit(KTHREAD_IS_PER_CPU, &kthread->flags);
+}
+
 /**
  * kthread_unpark - unpark a thread created by kthread_create().
  * @k:		thread created by kthread_create().
@@ -860,7 +918,8 @@
 	/* Move the work from worker->delayed_work_list. */
 	WARN_ON_ONCE(list_empty(&work->node));
 	list_del_init(&work->node);
-	kthread_insert_work(worker, work, &worker->work_list);
+	if (!work->canceling)
+		kthread_insert_work(worker, work, &worker->work_list);
 
 	raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore(&worker->lock, flags);
 }
@@ -981,8 +1040,38 @@
 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(kthread_flush_work);
 
 /*
- * This function removes the work from the worker queue. Also it makes sure
- * that it won't get queued later via the delayed work's timer.
+ * Make sure that the timer is neither set nor running and could
+ * not manipulate the work list_head any longer.
+ *
+ * The function is called under worker->lock. The lock is temporary
+ * released but the timer can't be set again in the meantime.
+ */
+static void kthread_cancel_delayed_work_timer(struct kthread_work *work,
+					      unsigned long *flags)
+{
+	struct kthread_delayed_work *dwork =
+		container_of(work, struct kthread_delayed_work, work);
+	struct kthread_worker *worker = work->worker;
+
+	/*
+	 * del_timer_sync() must be called to make sure that the timer
+	 * callback is not running. The lock must be temporary released
+	 * to avoid a deadlock with the callback. In the meantime,
+	 * any queuing is blocked by setting the canceling counter.
+	 */
+	work->canceling++;
+	raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore(&worker->lock, *flags);
+	del_timer_sync(&dwork->timer);
+	raw_spin_lock_irqsave(&worker->lock, *flags);
+	work->canceling--;
+}
+
+/*
+ * This function removes the work from the worker queue.
+ *
+ * It is called under worker->lock. The caller must make sure that
+ * the timer used by delayed work is not running, e.g. by calling
+ * kthread_cancel_delayed_work_timer().
  *
  * The work might still be in use when this function finishes. See the
  * current_work proceed by the worker.
@@ -990,28 +1079,8 @@
  * Return: %true if @work was pending and successfully canceled,
  *	%false if @work was not pending
  */
-static bool __kthread_cancel_work(struct kthread_work *work, bool is_dwork,
-				  unsigned long *flags)
+static bool __kthread_cancel_work(struct kthread_work *work)
 {
-	/* Try to cancel the timer if exists. */
-	if (is_dwork) {
-		struct kthread_delayed_work *dwork =
-			container_of(work, struct kthread_delayed_work, work);
-		struct kthread_worker *worker = work->worker;
-
-		/*
-		 * del_timer_sync() must be called to make sure that the timer
-		 * callback is not running. The lock must be temporary released
-		 * to avoid a deadlock with the callback. In the meantime,
-		 * any queuing is blocked by setting the canceling counter.
-		 */
-		work->canceling++;
-		raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore(&worker->lock, *flags);
-		del_timer_sync(&dwork->timer);
-		raw_spin_lock_irqsave(&worker->lock, *flags);
-		work->canceling--;
-	}
-
 	/*
 	 * Try to remove the work from a worker list. It might either
 	 * be from worker->work_list or from worker->delayed_work_list.
@@ -1034,14 +1103,14 @@
  * modify @dwork's timer so that it expires after @delay. If @delay is zero,
  * @work is guaranteed to be queued immediately.
  *
- * Return: %true if @dwork was pending and its timer was modified,
- * %false otherwise.
+ * Return: %false if @dwork was idle and queued, %true otherwise.
  *
  * A special case is when the work is being canceled in parallel.
  * It might be caused either by the real kthread_cancel_delayed_work_sync()
  * or yet another kthread_mod_delayed_work() call. We let the other command
- * win and return %false here. The caller is supposed to synchronize these
- * operations a reasonable way.
+ * win and return %true here. The return value can be used for reference
+ * counting and the number of queued works stays the same. Anyway, the caller
+ * is supposed to synchronize these operations a reasonable way.
  *
  * This function is safe to call from any context including IRQ handler.
  * See __kthread_cancel_work() and kthread_delayed_work_timer_fn()
@@ -1053,22 +1122,39 @@
 {
 	struct kthread_work *work = &dwork->work;
 	unsigned long flags;
-	int ret = false;
+	int ret;
 
 	raw_spin_lock_irqsave(&worker->lock, flags);
 
 	/* Do not bother with canceling when never queued. */
-	if (!work->worker)
+	if (!work->worker) {
+		ret = false;
 		goto fast_queue;
+	}
 
 	/* Work must not be used with >1 worker, see kthread_queue_work() */
 	WARN_ON_ONCE(work->worker != worker);
 
-	/* Do not fight with another command that is canceling this work. */
-	if (work->canceling)
+	/*
+	 * Temporary cancel the work but do not fight with another command
+	 * that is canceling the work as well.
+	 *
+	 * It is a bit tricky because of possible races with another
+	 * mod_delayed_work() and cancel_delayed_work() callers.
+	 *
+	 * The timer must be canceled first because worker->lock is released
+	 * when doing so. But the work can be removed from the queue (list)
+	 * only when it can be queued again so that the return value can
+	 * be used for reference counting.
+	 */
+	kthread_cancel_delayed_work_timer(work, &flags);
+	if (work->canceling) {
+		/* The number of works in the queue does not change. */
+		ret = true;
 		goto out;
+	}
+	ret = __kthread_cancel_work(work);
 
-	ret = __kthread_cancel_work(work, true, &flags);
 fast_queue:
 	__kthread_queue_delayed_work(worker, dwork, delay);
 out:
@@ -1090,7 +1176,10 @@
 	/* Work must not be used with >1 worker, see kthread_queue_work(). */
 	WARN_ON_ONCE(work->worker != worker);
 
-	ret = __kthread_cancel_work(work, is_dwork, &flags);
+	if (is_dwork)
+		kthread_cancel_delayed_work_timer(work, &flags);
+
+	ret = __kthread_cancel_work(work);
 
 	if (worker->current_work != work)
 		goto out_fast;
@@ -1203,11 +1292,9 @@
  */
 void kthread_associate_blkcg(struct cgroup_subsys_state *css)
 {
-	struct kthread *kthread;
+	struct kthread *kthread = __to_kthread(current);
 
-	if (!(current->flags & PF_KTHREAD))
-		return;
-	kthread = to_kthread(current);
+
 	if (!kthread)
 		return;
 
@@ -1229,13 +1316,10 @@
  */
 struct cgroup_subsys_state *kthread_blkcg(void)
 {
-	struct kthread *kthread;
+	struct kthread *kthread = __to_kthread(current);
 
-	if (current->flags & PF_KTHREAD) {
-		kthread = to_kthread(current);
-		if (kthread)
-			return kthread->blkcg_css;
-	}
+	if (kthread)
+		return kthread->blkcg_css;
 	return NULL;
 }
 EXPORT_SYMBOL(kthread_blkcg);