Olivier Deprez | f4ef2d0 | 2021-04-20 13:36:24 +0200 | [diff] [blame^] | 1 | """Implements (a subset of) Sun XDR -- eXternal Data Representation. |
| 2 | |
| 3 | See: RFC 1014 |
| 4 | |
| 5 | """ |
| 6 | |
| 7 | import struct |
| 8 | from io import BytesIO |
| 9 | from functools import wraps |
| 10 | |
| 11 | __all__ = ["Error", "Packer", "Unpacker", "ConversionError"] |
| 12 | |
| 13 | # exceptions |
| 14 | class Error(Exception): |
| 15 | """Exception class for this module. Use: |
| 16 | |
| 17 | except xdrlib.Error as var: |
| 18 | # var has the Error instance for the exception |
| 19 | |
| 20 | Public ivars: |
| 21 | msg -- contains the message |
| 22 | |
| 23 | """ |
| 24 | def __init__(self, msg): |
| 25 | self.msg = msg |
| 26 | def __repr__(self): |
| 27 | return repr(self.msg) |
| 28 | def __str__(self): |
| 29 | return str(self.msg) |
| 30 | |
| 31 | |
| 32 | class ConversionError(Error): |
| 33 | pass |
| 34 | |
| 35 | def raise_conversion_error(function): |
| 36 | """ Wrap any raised struct.errors in a ConversionError. """ |
| 37 | |
| 38 | @wraps(function) |
| 39 | def result(self, value): |
| 40 | try: |
| 41 | return function(self, value) |
| 42 | except struct.error as e: |
| 43 | raise ConversionError(e.args[0]) from None |
| 44 | return result |
| 45 | |
| 46 | |
| 47 | class Packer: |
| 48 | """Pack various data representations into a buffer.""" |
| 49 | |
| 50 | def __init__(self): |
| 51 | self.reset() |
| 52 | |
| 53 | def reset(self): |
| 54 | self.__buf = BytesIO() |
| 55 | |
| 56 | def get_buffer(self): |
| 57 | return self.__buf.getvalue() |
| 58 | # backwards compatibility |
| 59 | get_buf = get_buffer |
| 60 | |
| 61 | @raise_conversion_error |
| 62 | def pack_uint(self, x): |
| 63 | self.__buf.write(struct.pack('>L', x)) |
| 64 | |
| 65 | @raise_conversion_error |
| 66 | def pack_int(self, x): |
| 67 | self.__buf.write(struct.pack('>l', x)) |
| 68 | |
| 69 | pack_enum = pack_int |
| 70 | |
| 71 | def pack_bool(self, x): |
| 72 | if x: self.__buf.write(b'\0\0\0\1') |
| 73 | else: self.__buf.write(b'\0\0\0\0') |
| 74 | |
| 75 | def pack_uhyper(self, x): |
| 76 | try: |
| 77 | self.pack_uint(x>>32 & 0xffffffff) |
| 78 | except (TypeError, struct.error) as e: |
| 79 | raise ConversionError(e.args[0]) from None |
| 80 | try: |
| 81 | self.pack_uint(x & 0xffffffff) |
| 82 | except (TypeError, struct.error) as e: |
| 83 | raise ConversionError(e.args[0]) from None |
| 84 | |
| 85 | pack_hyper = pack_uhyper |
| 86 | |
| 87 | @raise_conversion_error |
| 88 | def pack_float(self, x): |
| 89 | self.__buf.write(struct.pack('>f', x)) |
| 90 | |
| 91 | @raise_conversion_error |
| 92 | def pack_double(self, x): |
| 93 | self.__buf.write(struct.pack('>d', x)) |
| 94 | |
| 95 | def pack_fstring(self, n, s): |
| 96 | if n < 0: |
| 97 | raise ValueError('fstring size must be nonnegative') |
| 98 | data = s[:n] |
| 99 | n = ((n+3)//4)*4 |
| 100 | data = data + (n - len(data)) * b'\0' |
| 101 | self.__buf.write(data) |
| 102 | |
| 103 | pack_fopaque = pack_fstring |
| 104 | |
| 105 | def pack_string(self, s): |
| 106 | n = len(s) |
| 107 | self.pack_uint(n) |
| 108 | self.pack_fstring(n, s) |
| 109 | |
| 110 | pack_opaque = pack_string |
| 111 | pack_bytes = pack_string |
| 112 | |
| 113 | def pack_list(self, list, pack_item): |
| 114 | for item in list: |
| 115 | self.pack_uint(1) |
| 116 | pack_item(item) |
| 117 | self.pack_uint(0) |
| 118 | |
| 119 | def pack_farray(self, n, list, pack_item): |
| 120 | if len(list) != n: |
| 121 | raise ValueError('wrong array size') |
| 122 | for item in list: |
| 123 | pack_item(item) |
| 124 | |
| 125 | def pack_array(self, list, pack_item): |
| 126 | n = len(list) |
| 127 | self.pack_uint(n) |
| 128 | self.pack_farray(n, list, pack_item) |
| 129 | |
| 130 | |
| 131 | |
| 132 | class Unpacker: |
| 133 | """Unpacks various data representations from the given buffer.""" |
| 134 | |
| 135 | def __init__(self, data): |
| 136 | self.reset(data) |
| 137 | |
| 138 | def reset(self, data): |
| 139 | self.__buf = data |
| 140 | self.__pos = 0 |
| 141 | |
| 142 | def get_position(self): |
| 143 | return self.__pos |
| 144 | |
| 145 | def set_position(self, position): |
| 146 | self.__pos = position |
| 147 | |
| 148 | def get_buffer(self): |
| 149 | return self.__buf |
| 150 | |
| 151 | def done(self): |
| 152 | if self.__pos < len(self.__buf): |
| 153 | raise Error('unextracted data remains') |
| 154 | |
| 155 | def unpack_uint(self): |
| 156 | i = self.__pos |
| 157 | self.__pos = j = i+4 |
| 158 | data = self.__buf[i:j] |
| 159 | if len(data) < 4: |
| 160 | raise EOFError |
| 161 | return struct.unpack('>L', data)[0] |
| 162 | |
| 163 | def unpack_int(self): |
| 164 | i = self.__pos |
| 165 | self.__pos = j = i+4 |
| 166 | data = self.__buf[i:j] |
| 167 | if len(data) < 4: |
| 168 | raise EOFError |
| 169 | return struct.unpack('>l', data)[0] |
| 170 | |
| 171 | unpack_enum = unpack_int |
| 172 | |
| 173 | def unpack_bool(self): |
| 174 | return bool(self.unpack_int()) |
| 175 | |
| 176 | def unpack_uhyper(self): |
| 177 | hi = self.unpack_uint() |
| 178 | lo = self.unpack_uint() |
| 179 | return int(hi)<<32 | lo |
| 180 | |
| 181 | def unpack_hyper(self): |
| 182 | x = self.unpack_uhyper() |
| 183 | if x >= 0x8000000000000000: |
| 184 | x = x - 0x10000000000000000 |
| 185 | return x |
| 186 | |
| 187 | def unpack_float(self): |
| 188 | i = self.__pos |
| 189 | self.__pos = j = i+4 |
| 190 | data = self.__buf[i:j] |
| 191 | if len(data) < 4: |
| 192 | raise EOFError |
| 193 | return struct.unpack('>f', data)[0] |
| 194 | |
| 195 | def unpack_double(self): |
| 196 | i = self.__pos |
| 197 | self.__pos = j = i+8 |
| 198 | data = self.__buf[i:j] |
| 199 | if len(data) < 8: |
| 200 | raise EOFError |
| 201 | return struct.unpack('>d', data)[0] |
| 202 | |
| 203 | def unpack_fstring(self, n): |
| 204 | if n < 0: |
| 205 | raise ValueError('fstring size must be nonnegative') |
| 206 | i = self.__pos |
| 207 | j = i + (n+3)//4*4 |
| 208 | if j > len(self.__buf): |
| 209 | raise EOFError |
| 210 | self.__pos = j |
| 211 | return self.__buf[i:i+n] |
| 212 | |
| 213 | unpack_fopaque = unpack_fstring |
| 214 | |
| 215 | def unpack_string(self): |
| 216 | n = self.unpack_uint() |
| 217 | return self.unpack_fstring(n) |
| 218 | |
| 219 | unpack_opaque = unpack_string |
| 220 | unpack_bytes = unpack_string |
| 221 | |
| 222 | def unpack_list(self, unpack_item): |
| 223 | list = [] |
| 224 | while 1: |
| 225 | x = self.unpack_uint() |
| 226 | if x == 0: break |
| 227 | if x != 1: |
| 228 | raise ConversionError('0 or 1 expected, got %r' % (x,)) |
| 229 | item = unpack_item() |
| 230 | list.append(item) |
| 231 | return list |
| 232 | |
| 233 | def unpack_farray(self, n, unpack_item): |
| 234 | list = [] |
| 235 | for i in range(n): |
| 236 | list.append(unpack_item()) |
| 237 | return list |
| 238 | |
| 239 | def unpack_array(self, unpack_item): |
| 240 | n = self.unpack_uint() |
| 241 | return self.unpack_farray(n, unpack_item) |