Update clang to r339409b.

Change-Id: Ied8a188bb072c40035320acedc86164b66d920af
diff --git a/linux-x64/clang/include/llvm/Analysis/MemoryLocation.h b/linux-x64/clang/include/llvm/Analysis/MemoryLocation.h
index 6b68000..509efa2 100644
--- a/linux-x64/clang/include/llvm/Analysis/MemoryLocation.h
+++ b/linux-x64/clang/include/llvm/Analysis/MemoryLocation.h
@@ -34,8 +34,131 @@
 class TargetLibraryInfo;
 
 // Represents the size of a MemoryLocation. Logically, it's an
-// Optional<uint64_t>, with a special UnknownSize value from `MemoryLocation`.
-using LocationSize = uint64_t;
+// Optional<uint63_t> that also carries a bit to represent whether the integer
+// it contains, N, is 'precise'. Precise, in this context, means that we know
+// that the area of storage referenced by the given MemoryLocation must be
+// precisely N bytes. An imprecise value is formed as the union of two or more
+// precise values, and can conservatively represent all of the values unioned
+// into it. Importantly, imprecise values are an *upper-bound* on the size of a
+// MemoryLocation.
+//
+// Concretely, a precise MemoryLocation is (%p, 4) in
+// store i32 0, i32* %p
+//
+// Since we know that %p must be at least 4 bytes large at this point.
+// Otherwise, we have UB. An example of an imprecise MemoryLocation is (%p, 4)
+// at the memcpy in
+//
+//   %n = select i1 %foo, i64 1, i64 4
+//   call void @llvm.memcpy.p0i8.p0i8.i64(i8* %p, i8* %baz, i64 %n, i32 1,
+//                                        i1 false)
+//
+// ...Since we'll copy *up to* 4 bytes into %p, but we can't guarantee that
+// we'll ever actually do so.
+//
+// If asked to represent a pathologically large value, this will degrade to
+// None.
+class LocationSize {
+  enum : uint64_t {
+    Unknown = ~uint64_t(0),
+    ImpreciseBit = uint64_t(1) << 63,
+    MapEmpty = Unknown - 1,
+    MapTombstone = Unknown - 2,
+
+    // The maximum value we can represent without falling back to 'unknown'.
+    MaxValue = (MapTombstone - 1) & ~ImpreciseBit,
+  };
+
+  uint64_t Value;
+
+  // Hack to support implicit construction. This should disappear when the
+  // public LocationSize ctor goes away.
+  enum DirectConstruction { Direct };
+
+  constexpr LocationSize(uint64_t Raw, DirectConstruction): Value(Raw) {}
+
+  static_assert(Unknown & ImpreciseBit, "Unknown is imprecise by definition.");
+public:
+  // FIXME: Migrate all users to construct via either `precise` or `upperBound`,
+  // to make it more obvious at the callsite the kind of size that they're
+  // providing.
+  //
+  // Since the overwhelming majority of users of this provide precise values,
+  // this assumes the provided value is precise.
+  constexpr LocationSize(uint64_t Raw)
+      : Value(Raw > MaxValue ? Unknown : Raw) {}
+
+  static LocationSize precise(uint64_t Value) { return LocationSize(Value); }
+
+  static LocationSize upperBound(uint64_t Value) {
+    // You can't go lower than 0, so give a precise result.
+    if (LLVM_UNLIKELY(Value == 0))
+      return precise(0);
+    if (LLVM_UNLIKELY(Value > MaxValue))
+      return unknown();
+    return LocationSize(Value | ImpreciseBit, Direct);
+  }
+
+  constexpr static LocationSize unknown() {
+    return LocationSize(Unknown, Direct);
+  }
+
+  // Sentinel values, generally used for maps.
+  constexpr static LocationSize mapTombstone() {
+    return LocationSize(MapTombstone, Direct);
+  }
+  constexpr static LocationSize mapEmpty() {
+    return LocationSize(MapEmpty, Direct);
+  }
+
+  // Returns a LocationSize that can correctly represent either `*this` or
+  // `Other`.
+  LocationSize unionWith(LocationSize Other) const {
+    if (Other == *this)
+      return *this;
+
+    if (!hasValue() || !Other.hasValue())
+      return unknown();
+
+    return upperBound(std::max(getValue(), Other.getValue()));
+  }
+
+  bool hasValue() const { return Value != Unknown; }
+  uint64_t getValue() const {
+    assert(hasValue() && "Getting value from an unknown LocationSize!");
+    return Value & ~ImpreciseBit;
+  }
+
+  // Returns whether or not this value is precise. Note that if a value is
+  // precise, it's guaranteed to not be `unknown()`.
+  bool isPrecise() const {
+    return (Value & ImpreciseBit) == 0;
+  }
+
+  bool operator==(const LocationSize &Other) const {
+    return Value == Other.Value;
+  }
+
+  bool operator!=(const LocationSize &Other) const {
+    return !(*this == Other);
+  }
+
+  // Ordering operators are not provided, since it's unclear if there's only one
+  // reasonable way to compare:
+  // - values that don't exist against values that do, and
+  // - precise values to imprecise values
+
+  void print(raw_ostream &OS) const;
+
+  // Returns an opaque value that represents this LocationSize. Cannot be
+  // reliably converted back into a LocationSize.
+  uint64_t toRaw() const { return Value; }
+};
+
+inline raw_ostream &operator<<(raw_ostream &OS, LocationSize Size) {
+  Size.print(OS);
+  return OS;
+}
 
 /// Representation for a specific memory location.
 ///
@@ -109,7 +232,11 @@
 
   /// Return a location representing a particular argument of a call.
   static MemoryLocation getForArgument(ImmutableCallSite CS, unsigned ArgIdx,
-                                       const TargetLibraryInfo &TLI);
+                                       const TargetLibraryInfo *TLI);
+  static MemoryLocation getForArgument(ImmutableCallSite CS, unsigned ArgIdx,
+                                       const TargetLibraryInfo &TLI) {
+    return getForArgument(CS, ArgIdx, &TLI);
+  }
 
   explicit MemoryLocation(const Value *Ptr = nullptr,
                           LocationSize Size = UnknownSize,
@@ -139,13 +266,30 @@
   }
 };
 
-// Specialize DenseMapInfo for MemoryLocation.
+// Specialize DenseMapInfo.
+template <> struct DenseMapInfo<LocationSize> {
+  static inline LocationSize getEmptyKey() {
+    return LocationSize::mapEmpty();
+  }
+  static inline LocationSize getTombstoneKey() {
+    return LocationSize::mapTombstone();
+  }
+  static unsigned getHashValue(const LocationSize &Val) {
+    return DenseMapInfo<uint64_t>::getHashValue(Val.toRaw());
+  }
+  static bool isEqual(const LocationSize &LHS, const LocationSize &RHS) {
+    return LHS == RHS;
+  }
+};
+
 template <> struct DenseMapInfo<MemoryLocation> {
   static inline MemoryLocation getEmptyKey() {
-    return MemoryLocation(DenseMapInfo<const Value *>::getEmptyKey(), 0);
+    return MemoryLocation(DenseMapInfo<const Value *>::getEmptyKey(),
+                          DenseMapInfo<LocationSize>::getEmptyKey());
   }
   static inline MemoryLocation getTombstoneKey() {
-    return MemoryLocation(DenseMapInfo<const Value *>::getTombstoneKey(), 0);
+    return MemoryLocation(DenseMapInfo<const Value *>::getTombstoneKey(),
+                          DenseMapInfo<LocationSize>::getTombstoneKey());
   }
   static unsigned getHashValue(const MemoryLocation &Val) {
     return DenseMapInfo<const Value *>::getHashValue(Val.Ptr) ^