Import mbedtls-2.16.0

Imports mbedTLS 2.16.0 from https://github.com/ARMmbed/mbedtls.git
commit fb1972db23da ("Merge pull request #544 from ARMmbed/version-2.16")
(tag mbedtls-2.16.0).

Certain files will never be needed and are thus removed (reducing number
of lines to almost 50%):
rm -f circle.yml CMakeLists.txt DartConfiguration.tcl Makefile
rm -f .gitignore .travis.yml .pylint
rm -f include/.gitignore include/CMakeLists.txt library/.gitignore
rm -f library/CMakeLists.txt library/Makefile
rm -rf .git .github doxygen configs programs scripts tests visualc yotta

This is a complete overwrite of previous code so earlier changes in the
branch import/mbedtls-2.6.1 will be added on top of this commit to bring
the changes forward.

Acked-by: Jerome Forissier <jerome.forissier@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Jens Wiklander <jens.wiklander@linaro.org>
diff --git a/lib/libmbedtls/mbedtls/library/blowfish.c b/lib/libmbedtls/mbedtls/library/blowfish.c
index 4a1b4b1..cbf9238 100644
--- a/lib/libmbedtls/mbedtls/library/blowfish.c
+++ b/lib/libmbedtls/mbedtls/library/blowfish.c
@@ -1,8 +1,8 @@
-// SPDX-License-Identifier: Apache-2.0
 /*
  *  Blowfish implementation
  *
  *  Copyright (C) 2006-2015, ARM Limited, All Rights Reserved
+ *  SPDX-License-Identifier: Apache-2.0
  *
  *  Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License"); you may
  *  not use this file except in compliance with the License.
@@ -34,15 +34,17 @@
 #if defined(MBEDTLS_BLOWFISH_C)
 
 #include "mbedtls/blowfish.h"
+#include "mbedtls/platform_util.h"
 
 #include <string.h>
 
 #if !defined(MBEDTLS_BLOWFISH_ALT)
 
-/* Implementation that should never be optimized out by the compiler */
-static void mbedtls_zeroize( void *v, size_t n ) {
-    volatile unsigned char *p = (unsigned char*)v; while( n-- ) *p++ = 0;
-}
+/* Parameter validation macros */
+#define BLOWFISH_VALIDATE_RET( cond )                                       \
+    MBEDTLS_INTERNAL_VALIDATE_RET( cond, MBEDTLS_ERR_BLOWFISH_BAD_INPUT_DATA )
+#define BLOWFISH_VALIDATE( cond )                                           \
+    MBEDTLS_INTERNAL_VALIDATE( cond )
 
 /*
  * 32-bit integer manipulation macros (big endian)
@@ -157,6 +159,7 @@
 
 void mbedtls_blowfish_init( mbedtls_blowfish_context *ctx )
 {
+    BLOWFISH_VALIDATE( ctx != NULL );
     memset( ctx, 0, sizeof( mbedtls_blowfish_context ) );
 }
 
@@ -165,22 +168,26 @@
     if( ctx == NULL )
         return;
 
-    mbedtls_zeroize( ctx, sizeof( mbedtls_blowfish_context ) );
+    mbedtls_platform_zeroize( ctx, sizeof( mbedtls_blowfish_context ) );
 }
 
 /*
  * Blowfish key schedule
  */
-int mbedtls_blowfish_setkey( mbedtls_blowfish_context *ctx, const unsigned char *key,
-                     unsigned int keybits )
+int mbedtls_blowfish_setkey( mbedtls_blowfish_context *ctx,
+                             const unsigned char *key,
+                             unsigned int keybits )
 {
     unsigned int i, j, k;
     uint32_t data, datal, datar;
+    BLOWFISH_VALIDATE_RET( ctx != NULL );
+    BLOWFISH_VALIDATE_RET( key != NULL );
 
-    if( keybits < MBEDTLS_BLOWFISH_MIN_KEY_BITS || keybits > MBEDTLS_BLOWFISH_MAX_KEY_BITS ||
-        ( keybits % 8 ) )
+    if( keybits < MBEDTLS_BLOWFISH_MIN_KEY_BITS    ||
+        keybits > MBEDTLS_BLOWFISH_MAX_KEY_BITS    ||
+        keybits % 8 != 0 )
     {
-        return( MBEDTLS_ERR_BLOWFISH_INVALID_KEY_LENGTH );
+        return( MBEDTLS_ERR_BLOWFISH_BAD_INPUT_DATA );
     }
 
     keybits >>= 3;
@@ -235,6 +242,11 @@
                     unsigned char output[MBEDTLS_BLOWFISH_BLOCKSIZE] )
 {
     uint32_t X0, X1;
+    BLOWFISH_VALIDATE_RET( ctx != NULL );
+    BLOWFISH_VALIDATE_RET( mode == MBEDTLS_BLOWFISH_ENCRYPT ||
+                           mode == MBEDTLS_BLOWFISH_DECRYPT );
+    BLOWFISH_VALIDATE_RET( input  != NULL );
+    BLOWFISH_VALIDATE_RET( output != NULL );
 
     GET_UINT32_BE( X0, input,  0 );
     GET_UINT32_BE( X1, input,  4 );
@@ -267,6 +279,12 @@
 {
     int i;
     unsigned char temp[MBEDTLS_BLOWFISH_BLOCKSIZE];
+    BLOWFISH_VALIDATE_RET( ctx != NULL );
+    BLOWFISH_VALIDATE_RET( mode == MBEDTLS_BLOWFISH_ENCRYPT ||
+                           mode == MBEDTLS_BLOWFISH_DECRYPT );
+    BLOWFISH_VALIDATE_RET( iv != NULL );
+    BLOWFISH_VALIDATE_RET( length == 0 || input  != NULL );
+    BLOWFISH_VALIDATE_RET( length == 0 || output != NULL );
 
     if( length % MBEDTLS_BLOWFISH_BLOCKSIZE )
         return( MBEDTLS_ERR_BLOWFISH_INVALID_INPUT_LENGTH );
@@ -321,7 +339,19 @@
                        unsigned char *output )
 {
     int c;
-    size_t n = *iv_off;
+    size_t n;
+
+    BLOWFISH_VALIDATE_RET( ctx != NULL );
+    BLOWFISH_VALIDATE_RET( mode == MBEDTLS_BLOWFISH_ENCRYPT ||
+                           mode == MBEDTLS_BLOWFISH_DECRYPT );
+    BLOWFISH_VALIDATE_RET( iv     != NULL );
+    BLOWFISH_VALIDATE_RET( iv_off != NULL );
+    BLOWFISH_VALIDATE_RET( length == 0 || input  != NULL );
+    BLOWFISH_VALIDATE_RET( length == 0 || output != NULL );
+
+    n = *iv_off;
+    if( n >= 8 )
+        return( MBEDTLS_ERR_BLOWFISH_BAD_INPUT_DATA );
 
     if( mode == MBEDTLS_BLOWFISH_DECRYPT )
     {
@@ -369,7 +399,17 @@
                        unsigned char *output )
 {
     int c, i;
-    size_t n = *nc_off;
+    size_t n;
+    BLOWFISH_VALIDATE_RET( ctx != NULL );
+    BLOWFISH_VALIDATE_RET( nonce_counter != NULL );
+    BLOWFISH_VALIDATE_RET( stream_block  != NULL );
+    BLOWFISH_VALIDATE_RET( nc_off != NULL );
+    BLOWFISH_VALIDATE_RET( length == 0 || input  != NULL );
+    BLOWFISH_VALIDATE_RET( length == 0 || output != NULL );
+
+    n = *nc_off;
+    if( n >= 8 )
+        return( MBEDTLS_ERR_BLOWFISH_BAD_INPUT_DATA );
 
     while( length-- )
     {